1988-27571-Minutes for Meeting November 09,1988 Recorded 11/29/19880094 0549
88-2'75'71
PUBLIC HEARING
Ordinances 88-023 and 88-024
MANUFACTURED HOUSING CRITERIA
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November 9, 1988, 11:00 a.m. Hearings Room, County Administration Building
Chairman Maudlin called the public hearing to order at 11:02 a.m.
Board members in attendance were Dick Maudlin, Lois Bristow Prante,
and Tom Throop. Also present was Craig Smith, Planning
Director.
Craig Smith gave the staff report. He stated that Ordinance 88-
023 would revise the housing policies of the County's Comprehensive
Plan to reflect the change in the zoning ordinance relating to
manufactured housing; and that Ordinance 88-024 would amend the
County Zoning Ordinance to allow for new criteria dealing with
manufactured housing and mobile homes. The planning staff, with
the Board's recommendation, reviewed these standards, prepared a
draft for the Planning Commission, which reviewed it and held a
public hearing. The Planning Commission recommended that it be
adopted by the Board of County Commissioners.
Craig Smith stated that the amendments to the zoning ordinance
would make some changes to the existing mobile home standards.
They would require that new homes placed on individual lots be
manufactured homes and meet the design criteria of manufactured
homes, i.e., a minimum of 800 sq. ft., sited on a permanent
foundation or support skirting system, have siding and roofing
material customarily used in site-construction residences, and have
a roof pitch of at least two in twelve or greater. He said these
manufactured homes would be allowed as outright permitted uses in
many of the zones of the County. Mobile homes that would not meet
these criteria would only be allowed in mobile home parks, mobile
home subdivisions, or could be used as an upgrade of an existing
legally sited mobile home.
Craig Smith stated that a decision on these ordinances would have
to be continued to December 14 to meet the county's LCDC notice
requirements.
Commissioner Prante asked if adoption of these ordinances would
remove the requirement for a conditional use permit for
manufactured homes. Craig Smith indicated that was correct.
Chuck Wilson, mobile home dealer, 736 N 5th, Redmond, expressed
concern that the ordinance would devalue the homes of approximately
3,000 mobile home owners in Deschutes County, since single-wide
mobile homes would no longer have a trade-in value. He indicated
that of those 3,000 mobile homes, only 30% were currently in parks
or mobile home subdivisions. At his dealership, single-wide mobile
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0094 0550
homes were still 40-45% of their business and many of them were
under 800 sq. ft. and would not qualify as manufactured homes. He
felt the current conditional use process was the appropriate way
of dealing with locating mobile homes.
Cathy Jensen, 20225 Harvest Lane, Bend, secretary for the Deschutes
River Woods Homeowners' Association, stated she took a poll of
their membership who felt that 1,000 sq. ft. should be the minimum
allowed which would effectively eliminate single-wide mobile homes.
Fred Janzen, 17240 Covina Road, Deschutes River Recreation
Homesite, stated that his home had been devalued from $85,000 to
$31,000 because, in his opinion, the Planning Department had not
properly administered the conditional use standards. Since the
County Comprehensive Land Use Plan indicated that mobile homes
could be prohibited in areas "where protective covenants exclude
such housing," he felt that the County should have refused
conditional use applications for mobile homes where the subdivision
had deeded covenants, conditions or restrictions against them. He
was not asking that the County enforce the deed restrictions,
realizing that deed restrictions were a civil matter and would have
to be handled through the courts. He was, however, asking the
County not to violate the deed restrictions by approving
conditional use applications where deed restrictions prohibited
them. He felt that mobile homes should be placed in mobile home
parks or subdivisions that had been set up for them.
Craig Smith read a memo from legal counsel stating that, "the
County does not have authority to enforce or require compliance
with subdivision CC and R's (Covenants, Conditions and
Restrictions). Like deed restrictions, easements, rights of way,
etc, CC and R's are restrictions on the use of the property which
are pertinent to the land and legally binding upon the property
owner. Lawful CC and R's are enforceable only through private
legal action undertaken by aggrieved property owners against the
person violating the CC and R's."
Ted Keener, property appraiser, 65711 Twin Bridge, Bend, agreed
with Fred Janzen that if a subdivision had covenants against mobile
homes then conditional use applications should be denied. He felt
that a possible compromise would be to allow these older mobile
homes in areas where there were no conflicts, i.e. large acreage.
He felt they should continue to be allowed as a conditional use if
the other property owners did not object. If the property owners
did object, but the character of the neighborhood would not be
changed by the additional mobile home, he felt it should be
allowed. He also felt that older mobile homes should be allowed
if they upgrade their siding and roofing (approximate installed
costs are $2,000 for the roof and $1,000 for siding).
Craig Smith stated that the Planning Department was required by the
zoning ordinance to have clear and objective standards for the
PAGE 2 - NOVEMBER 9, 1988
0094 0551
placement of mobile homes. Ten years ago the County required that
the applicant get approval from the surrounding property owners,
but that process was determined to be illegal. He stated that the
County could not deny a conditional use application based solely
on the concerns of neighboring property owners, but must base their
decision on the standards in the County Zoning Ordinance.
Commissioner Throop mentioned that the criteria in the existing
ordinance may need to be strengthened so that the County would have
more flexibility to deny a conditional use application if there was
opposition in the neighborhood.
Steve Poplin, President, Deschutes River Woods Homeowners
Association, 19411 Apache Rd., Bend, stated that they were in favor
of the ordinance except they would like to increase the minimum
size allowed, and they felt enforcement should be included. He
said that Deschutes River Woods was not established as a mobile
home subdivision, however there was a section of the subdivision
that contained a number of mobile homes. He stated concern over
the continued down trend of their property values which were
clearly associated with the placement of single-wide mobile homes.
He felt there were greater numbers of stick built homes which were
adversely affected by mobile home placements than mobile homes that
would be adversely affected by the ordinance. He said his research
had also indicated that the ability to resell their property has
been adversely affected by the placement of single-wide mobile
homes in the area. He felt the conditional use permit system had
not worked in Deschutes River Woods, and that there were mobile
homes there that had probably not received conditional use permits.
He also showed concern over how the new ordinance would be enforced
and what would happen to existing mobile homes that were not in
compliance with the new ordinances. He felt that enforcement was
a key part of implementing the new ordinances because without it,
people would do what they wanted on their own property.
Florence , Sharp Drive, belongs to the Deschutes
Recreational Area. Within the last five years, she has seen a
number of single-wide mobile homes move into the area. She was
concerned over the enforcement of the conditional use permit system
since one mobile home didn't put in a septic tank and in another
the people were using water out of the river. She felt that if
mobile homes were already there, they should be allowed to stay
but should be brought up to health standards.
Commissioner Throop indicated that violation enforcement by the
County has been poor, and the Commissioners were going to put a
renewed emphasis in that area.
Ted Keener spoke again stating that if 50% of an identified
neighborhood wanted to improve their neighborhood and outlaw mobile
homes, they should be allowed to do so and that it should be
written as a land use law.
PAGE 3 - NOVEMBER 9, 1988
0094 0552
Commissioner Throop stated that such a policy would be struck down
by the courts. Commissioner maudlin indicated that the courts have
decided that mobile homes are allowable housing.
Fred Janzen spoke again indicating that the double-wide mobile
homes were not a problem. Only the older single-wide homes were
hazardous and brought down property values.
John Woodruff, 740 SE 9th #1, Bend, was concerned with the
definition of the support skirting system and was told by Craig
Smith that the support system referred to the blocking and that the
skirting did not need to support the mobile home. John Woodruff
also stated that the size of the access crawl hole (181lx2411) was
inadequate for mobile homes and that a 4-foot access would be
necessary for plumbers.
There being no futher testimony, Commissioner
public hearing until December 14 at 11:00 a.
would be accepted until December 7, 1988.
DESCHUTES COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
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'Lois' 'stow Prante, Commissioner
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Tom hloop, Commissioner
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Dick Maudlin, Chairman
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Maudlin continued the
n. Written testimony
PAGE 4 - NOVEMBER 9, 1988