1998-43388-Minutes for Meeting June 10,1998 Recorded 8/13/1998i
98-43388 168 - 2756
MINUTES
DESCHUTES COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 9$ AUG 13 AH (I: 29
Wednesday, June 10, 1998
Acting Chair Robert Nipper called the Board of County Commissioners
meeting to order at 10:00 a.m. County Commissioners present were
Robert L. Nipper and Linda L. Swearingen. Also in attendance were
Bruce White, Assistant County Counsel; Mike Maier, County
Administrator; Patti Mecca, Property Management; Rick Isham, County
Counsel; Ron Meckler, 9-1-1 Director; Michael Gaston, Library
Director; Meaghan Houska, Communications Director; Scott Johnson,
Commission on Children & Families Director; Steve Jorgensen,
Planner; Heidi Kennedy, Planner; Barbara Rich, Planner; Dave
Leslie, Planner; Catherine Morrow, Planner; and Kevin Harrison,
Planner.
CONVENE AS THE GOVERNING BODY OF 4-H/EXTENSION COUNTY SERVICE
DISTRICT
1. APPROVAL OF WEEKLY ACCOUNTS PAYABLE VOUCHERS FOR 4-H/EXTENSION
COUNTY SERVICE DISTRICT
Before the Governing Body was approval of the weekly accounts
payable vouchers for 4-H/Extension County Service District in
the amount of $8,198.21.
SWEARINGEN: Move approval.
NIPPER: Second.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
CONVENE AS THE GOVERNING BODY OF 9-1-1 COUNTY SERVICE DISTRICT
2. APPROVAL OF WEEKLY ACCOUNTS PAYABLE VOUCHERS FOR 9-1-1 COUNTY
SERVICE DISTRICT
Before the Governing Body was approval of the weekly accounts
payable vouchers for 9-1-1 County Service District in the
amount of $24,366.75.
SPU H -
MINUTES 1 JUNE 10, 1998 MICROFILMED
SEP 3 0 1998 SEP 0 1993
3.
168 - 2 757
SWEARINGEN: Move approval.
NIPPER: Second.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
CONVENE AS THE GOVERNING BODY OF BEND LIBRARY COUNTY SERVICE
DISTRICT
APPROVAL OF WEEKLY ACCOUNTS PAYABLE VOUCHERS FOR BEND LIBRARY
COUNTY SERVICE DISTRICT
Before the Governing Body was approval of the weekly accounts
payable vouchers for the Bend Library County Service District
in the amount of $65.06.
SWEARINGEN: Move approval.
NIPPER: Second.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
CONVENE AS THE GOVERNING BODY OF REDMOND LIBRARY COUNTY
SERVICE DISTRICT
4. SIGNATURE OF RESOLUTION NO. 98-055, TRANSFERRING
APPROPRIATIONS WITHIN 1997-98 REDMOND LIBRARY COUNTY SERVICE
DISTRICT BUDGET
Before the Governing Body was signature of Resolution No. 98-
055, transferring appropriations within the 1997-98 Redmond
Library County Service District budget.
SWEARINGEN
NIPPER:
MINUTES 2
I would move signature of Resolution No. 98-
055.
Second.
JUNE 10, 1998
5.
168 2758
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
RECONVENE AS THE DESCHUTES COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
CONSENT AGENDA:
Consent agenda items before the Board of County Commissioners
were: 1) signature of letter to U.S. Housing & Urban
Development to apply for fifty Rental Certificates for
individual and families with disabilities; 2) signature of
letter to U.S. Housing & Urban Development to request
Comprehensive Improvement Assistance Program Funds for low
rent public housing; 3) signature of Intergovernmental
Cooperative Improvement Agreement between Deschutes County and
Jefferson County for operation of the SMART Project; 4) award
of Contract for Whispering Pines Local Improvement District to
Deschutes Ready Mix; 5) signature of Resolution No. 98-058,
closing a portion of Antler Avenue to motor vehicle access by
general public; 6) signature of Memorandum of Understanding
with City of Bend for Bend Urban Area transfer of
jurisdiction; 7) signature of Release of Development Agreement
associated with Site Plan approval SP -92-2; 8) signature of
Order No. 98-087, declaring results of Sheriff Levy Election;
9) signature of Resolution No. 98-069, requesting a stay of
designation from American Heritage Rivers Initiative; 10)
signature of Order No. 98-047, transferring cash among various
funds of 1997-98 Deschutes County Budget; 11) signature of
Resolution No. 98-053, transferring appropriations within
various funds of the 1997-98 Deschutes County Budget; 12)
signature of Resolution No. 98-054, transferring
appropriations within various funds of the 1997-98 Deschutes
County Budget; 13) signature of Resolution No. 98-067,
supporting Redmond Renewal Agency's selection of Option 1 for
collection of Tax Increment Revenues in Redmond's Downtown
Urban Renewal Area; 14) signature of Resolution No. 98-068,
supporting Redmond Renewal Agency's selection of Option 1 for
collection of Tax Increment Revenues in Redmond's South
Airport Urban Renewal Area; and 15) signature of Resolution
No. 98-070, supporting Bend's Urban Renewal Agency's selection
of Option 3 for collection of Tax Increment Revenues in Bend
Urban Renewal Area.
MINUTES 3 JUNE 10, 1998
168 2759
SWEARINGEN: I would move approval of consent agenda items.
NIPPER: Second.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
6. SIGNATURE OF ORDER NO. 98-086, INITIATING THE PROCESS FOR
FORMATION OF THE SISTERS ORGANIZATION FOR ACTIVITIES &
RECREATION DISTRICT
Before the Board was signature of Order No. 98-086, initiating
the process for formation of the Sisters Organization for
Activities & Recreation District.
Bruce White reported this would put the formation of the
Sisters Organization for Activities & Recreation District on
the ballot. The hearing would be set for July 13, 1998 for
meeting the deadlines for putting something on the ballot.
Bruce White provided a map showing the boundaries of the
district.
Colin Adams requested approval to form a district. He felt
there was firm support of the district. The district would
follow the Sisters School District boundaries minus Black
Butte Ranch. These funds would be used to provide instruction
to the kids in the program. The SOAR board would continue to
solicit grants. He stated there were user fees which were
very low and they did not turn away anyone who could not
afford to pay. They would be out asking for donations until
their revenue comes in from taxes. They were hoping to be on
the ballot for November 3, 1998.
SWEARINGEN: I would move signature of Order No. 98-086.
NIPPER: I'll second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
MINUTES 4 JUNE 10, 1998
7
168 - 2760
SIGNATURE OF ORDER NO. 98-090, INITIATING FORMATION OF THE
DESCHUTES PUBLIC LIBRARY DISTRICT
Before the Board was signature of Order No. 98-090, initiating
the formation of the Deschutes Public Library District.
Michael Gaston reported libraries would be closing on August
27, 1998, because there was no money to continue to operate.
The September 15, 1998 election would reopen the libraries and
the November election would allow libraries to operate the way
they should be operated.
Dot, Ken, Kay Coyner, Ann Evensen, Elizabeth Messer and Ray
Maio stated their support for the libraries.
SWEARINGEN: I would move signature of Order No. 98-090.
NIPPER: I'll second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
8. CONTINUED PUBLIC HEARING ON SIGNATURE OF ORDER NO. 98-073,
REGARDING THE INTENT TO TRANSFER REAL PROPERTY KNOWN AS THE
TERREBONNE CINDER PIT TO TERREBONNE DOMESTIC WATER DISTRICT
Before the Board was a continued public hearing on signature
of Order No. 98-073, regarding the intent to transfer real
property known as the Terrebonne Cinder Pit to Terrebonne
Domestic Water District.
Patti Mecca recommended transfer of property.
Chair Robert Nipper opened the public hearing.
Bill stated they were willing to accept all the requirements
of the County.
There being no further testimony, the public hearing was
closed.
MINUTES 5 JUNE 10, 1998
168 - 2 761
SWEARINGEN: I would move approval of Order No. 98-073,
and authorize, on clarification of the legal
description, signature on the deed.
NIPPER: I'll second that motion.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
9. CONTINUED PUBLIC HEARING ON SIGNATURE OF ORDER NO. 98-074.
REGARDING THE INTENT TO TRANSFER REAL PROPERTY SOUTH OF WARD
ROAD (EASTGATE PARK) TO BEND METRO PARK & RECREATION DISTRICT
Before the Board was a continued public hearing on signature
of Order No. 98-074, regarding the intent to transfer real
property south of Ward Road (Eastgate Park) to Bend Metro Park
& Recreation District.
Patti Mecca stated this property was acquired in 1993. She
recommended transfer to Bend Metro Park & Recreation.
Chair Robert Nipper opened the public hearing.
Dave Caruther, Bend Metro Park & Recreation, stated the intent
would be to own property on the east side of Bend similar to
Shevlin Park.
There being no further testimony, the public hearing was
closed.
SWEARINGEN: I move signature of Order No. 98-074.
NIPPER: I'll second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
MINUTES 6 JUNE 10, 1998
168 216
10. PUBLIC HEARING ON ORDINANCE NO. 98-038, AMENDING TITLE 18,
DESCHUTES COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE, OF THE DESCHUTES COUNTY
CODE
Before the Board was a public hearing on Ordinance No. 98-038,
amending Title 18, Deschutes County Zoning Ordinance, of the
Deschutes County Code.
Barbara Rich reported this was to hear TA -98-10 for extended
hours in the Surface Mining Zone. She reviewed the applicable
criteria. This application was for Hap Taylor for extended
hours of surface mining. The amendment would require the
applicant to show that it was necessary to operate overnight.
The time limit for the extended activities was not to exceed
14 calendar days and no more than one special operating permit
may be granted for a specific location in every two years.
Commissioner Swearingen asked why the process had to be so
extensive.
Barbara Rich reported the Planning Commission felt this should
only happen every year or two.
Commissioner Swearingen asked if this was the exception rather
than the rule, why should the company be penalized by
requiring them to go through such an extensive process. She
felt it was ridiculous.
Barbara stated an easy process was allowed as long as the
activity was on an occasional basis. If the company was doing
it once every couple of years, there was a very easy way to
handle it. If a company was wanting to operate on extended
hours for a month or two at a time, the Planning Commission
felt that could be a significant impact on surrounding
landowners.
Commissioner Nipper felt there should be allowance made for
extraordinary circumstances. He stated there were landslides
on the Santiam Pass annually and he expressed concern
regarding restriction of once in every two years.
Commissioner Swearingen stated this was a public project. She
stated this was being done at night as a convenience to the
MINUTES 7 JUNE 10, 1998
168 2 163
public and/or traveler. She felt the project was being done
at night because it would best serve the community. She felt
it was too restrictive. Commissioner Swearingen stated we set
these laws up to prevent abuse, but she felt what really
happened was that we curtail the normal activities of law-
abiding citizens.
Barbara Rich stated this was not an extraordinary circumstance
but it was scheduled maintenance on an Oregon Department of
Transportation maintained Highway.
Commissioner Swearingen stated that she disagreed. She felt
they were extraordinary circumstances.
Chair Robert Nipper opened the public hearing.
Nancy Craven, representing Hap Taylor & Sons, testified. She
stated the text amendment extends the hours under which a
surface mine could operate. Oregon Department of
Transportation has asked them to do the work at night. There
was no way they could respond to that request without doing a
text amendment. She felt it would be helpful if the ordinance
included other public projects such as a project at the
airport, etc. She felt the limitation of 14 days could cause
some problems. She recommended there be an allowance to renew
the 14 days in 3 days increments. She felt the activities
should be exempt from the noise ordinance if they weren't
considered emergencies.
Gary Blake testified against the policy and precedent issue.
He stated ODOT was proposing a new surface mine for a gravel
pit and asphalt operation and he opposed this.
Gene Todd, Crossroad Property Owners Association, testified
they had not suffered from the noise of the gravel mine. He
requested the Board not to make changes in this ordinance
lightly.
Roberta Bennett testified that she was concerned that the
ordinance would be too lenient.
MINUTES 8 JUNE 10, 1998
168 2 764
Gene Todd expressed concern that the rocker crusher might be
running at night. He felt there should never be a need to
operate the rock crusher at night.
Barbara Rich reported that the applicants "Exhibit A" all
activities that are applied for under this special permit are
considered emergencies. Once these activities are considered
emergencies, they are completely exempt from any noise
control. Therefore, if they are disturbing the peace in the
middle of the night, there was no recourse for property owners
to call the sheriff to have an alleviation of their
disturbance. Barbara stated the "Exhibit A" she had presented
had three provisions one of which allowed them to show that
there was not going to be an impact.
Nancy Craven stated that when an applicant was approved under
this proposed ordinance, the Board would have determined it
was a public project, there was a need, and unique
circumstances.
There being no further testimony, the public hearing was
closed.
SWEARINGEN: I would call for the first and second reading
of Ordinance No. 98-038, by title only, and
substitute Exhibit A, the applicants exhibit.
NIPPER: I'll second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN:
NIPPER:
SWEARINGEN:
EXCUSED
YES
YES
Acting Chair Robert Nipper performed the first and second
reading of Ordinance No. 98-038, by title only.
SWEARINGEN: I move adoption of Ordinance No. 98-038.
NIPPER: I'll second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
MINUTES 9 JUNE 10, 1998
168 - 2765
11. PUBLIC HEARING ON ORDINANCE NO. 98-035, AMENDING TITLE 18
DESCHUTES COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE. OF THE DESCHUTES COUNTY
CODE
Before the Board was a public hearing on Ordinance No. 98-035,
Deschutes County Zoning Ordinance, Building Height Exceptions,
of the Deschutes County Code.
Barbara Rich reviewed the applicable criteria with the Board.
The amendment was to allow the owners to apply for a building
height exception. This property was located in the Skypark
Subdivision. This was to build a hanger and with a dwelling
on top. Barbara reported there were already buildings in this
subdivision that exceed the 30 foot building height.
Chair Robert Nipper opened the public hearing.
Kim Sarao, planner with W & H Pacific and representing the
applicant, testified. She stated this would allow the
applicant to apply for the 35 foot height exception. She
requested adoption of this ordinance with an emergency clause.
Kevin Padrick, applicant, stated he had three exhibits.
Peter Hoff stated he was here to support the applicant.
Kirk Lawler stated his house was higher than the one the
applicant was trying to build. He reported there were three
houses that were higher than his. He also stated he was here
to support the applicant.
Bill Forneshus, resident of the Skypark area, testified in
support.
Dick Getling, resident of Skypark, testified in opposition to
this height exception. He expressed concern about the
building height being raised above 35 feet.
Kim Sarao stated the 35 foot height limit was the maximum
height allowed in the airport combining zone.
There being no further testimony, the public hearing was
closed.
MINUTES 10 JUNE 10, 1998
168 2766
SWEARINGEN: I would move that we have the first and second
reading of Ordinance No. 98-035, by title
only, declaring an emergency.
NIPPER: Second.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
Chair Robert Nipper performed the first and second reading of
Ordinance No. 98-035, by title only.
SWEARINGEN: I would move adoption of Ordinance No. 98-035,
by emergency.
NIPPER: I will second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
12. PUBLIC _HEARING ON ORDINANCE NO. 98-039, AMENDING PL -20, THE
DESCHUTES COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN, TO AMEND THE SITE
SPECIFIC ESEE ANALYSIS FOR THE SAGE GROUSE SITES
Before the Board was a public hearing on Ordinance No. 98-039,
amending PL -20, the Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan, to
amend the site specific ESEE analysis for the Sage Grouse
sites.
Barbara Rich report this was PA -98-1 and CU -98-16 to allow a
single family dwelling within one-quarter mile of two specific
sage grouse leks. Barbara Rich reviewed the applicable
criteria with the Board. Barbara stated there were sage
grouse leks located on this property which are the sage grouse
mating areas. The applicant has proposed to amend the ESEE to
allow a dwelling in the sage grouse mating area.
Chair Robert Nipper opened the public hearing.
Commissioner Swearingen asked if Oregon Department Fish &
Wildlife provided any of the things that would encourage
MINUTES 11 JUNE 10, 1998
168 2767
private property owners to do the right thing regarding the
sage grouse.
Ted Weise, Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife, stated there
were programs to enhance wildlife habitats, but with
decreasing budgets they were becoming more and more limited.
He stated there were resources to help the landowners.
Janet Nash, applicant, expressed concern regarding the
conditional use permit fee. She stated they had applied for
a conditional use permit for the farm dwelling which they
tried to keep open while they amended the ESEE. She reported
the Planning Commission would not allow them to do that. They
denied the first conditional use permit, while she amended the
ESEE and then she had to reapply for the conditional use
permit. The ESEE amendment cost $2,175 and then when they had
to reapply for the second conditional use permit it costs
another $965. She was requesting a fee waiver for the second
$965.
Barbara Rich explained the process the applicant had gone
through.
Commissioner Swearingen felt a waiver was appropriate.
Commissioner Nipper stated he agreed.
There being no further testimony, the public hearing was
closed.
SWEARINGEN: I would move that we have the first and second
reading of Ordinance No. 98-039, by title
only.
NIPPER: I will second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
Chair Robert Nipper performed the first and second reading of
Ordinance No. 98-039, by title only.
MINUTES 12 JUNE 10, 1998
168 - 2768
SWEARINGEN: I would move adoption of Ordinance No. 98-039,
by emergency.
NIPPER: I would second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
SWEARINGEN: I would also move that we waive the cost of
the second conditional use permit in
relationship to this application and the fee
should come out of the fee waiver fund.
NIPPER: I would second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
13. CONTINUED PUBLIC HEARING ON DESCHUTES COUNTY TRANSPORTATION
SYSTEM PLAN
Before the Board was a continued public hearing on the
Deschutes County Transportation System Plan.
Steve Jorgensen reported the final ordinances will be ready
for adoption at a later date.
Bruce White recommended some changes to policy 2.9 En Chapter
5.2 regarding acquiring land. He also recommended a change in
Chapter 5.2.4 on page 143, Policy 2.4, to add "to the extent
allowed by law".
Chair Robert Nipper opened the public hearing.
Howard Paine testified in support of the Transportation Plan.
There being no further testimony, the public hearing was
closed.
MINUTES 13 JUNE 10, 1998
168 2 769
14. PUBLIC HEARING TO HEAR APPEAL OF HEARINGS OFFICER'S DENIAL OF
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT CU -97-129
Before the Board was a public hearing to hear appeal of the
Hearings Officer's denial of a Conditional Use Permit CU -97-
129.
Heidi Kennedy stated the applicant and Oregon Department of
Fish & Wildlife had reached an agreement on an acceptable
location and some conditions to address the wildlife area.
Commissioner Swearingen stated she didn't feel that there was
a problem with where the applicant wanted to put the house.
Commissioner Nipper stated he heard that there was some kind
of an agreement between the applicant and the other parties
involved.
Commissioner Nipper felt the applicant should be able to put
the house where the applicant wanted to put it.
Chair Nipper opened the public hearing.
Sharon Smith, on behalf of the applicant, stated there would
be increased impacts if they move the house site. The
irrigation plan was designed for the existing cleared location
and that would have to be modified, as well as changing the
well location, revising where the water lines would go, and
increased excavation costs because of the location change.
Howard Paine, representing ARLU DeCo, felt the issue was
complying with the law. In 1993 the property was reduced from
57.93 acres to 33 acres. The minimum lot size should be 40
acres and this application did not comply with the minimum lot
size.
Sharon Smith stated the lot line adjustment was not before the
Board. The only issue before the Board was the location of
the homesite.
Howard Paine stated that when there was a discrepancy between
the ordinance and the comprehensive plan the comprehensive
plan prevailed.
MINUTES 14 JUNE 10, 1998
168 2770
Ted Weise, Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife, testified.
He pointed out that there was an ordinance regarding the
wildlife zone. He felt his department went out of their way
to work with the owners when it was appropriate.
Commissioner Nipper felt it prohibitive for the applicant to
site a new well site. He did not feel there was any negative
impact on the deer winter range.
Ted Weise stated the activities associated with dwellings
should be concentrated along a road that already has traffic
on it or within proximity to other dwellings.
Commissioner Swearingen stated this used to be nothing but
sage brush, rock and juniper. She felt the applicant had come
in and farmed the land and mitigated the negative impacts.
She felt the applicant had compensated for any negative
impacts that he may have created.
Ted Weise stated part of his concern was that the wildlife
ordinance was effective in 1992 or 1993 and this property was
acquired after that date. He felt the Board should take the
ordinances that are in place into consideration and not
preclude meeting those standards.
Sharon Smith felt the Board's decision would fully comply with
the ordinance.
Heidi Kennedy read the applicable criteria into the record.
Commissioner Swearingen stated at the site visit she noticed
that the applicant had come in and cleared a significant area
of the property. She stated she observed the applicant had
put in grass, a pond, a fence, and a barn. She also noticed
where the barn was at and the proposed site for the house was
on an incline. It appeared to her that the distance from the
barn was not that great. She didn't feel that this would
adversely effect the wildlife, especially since he had done
other wildlife enhancements. She felt that whatever negative
impact there had been, it had been mitigated by what he had
done to the land. She stated she also noticed the surrounding
property was nothing more than rock, junipers and sage brush.
She felt that based on what she had seen, the applicant would
MINUTES 15 JUNE 10, 1998
168 2771
have more wildlife than he would care to deal with based on
what he had done with the property.
Commissioner Nipper stated his observations were that there
was an incline and there was a natural contour to the land
that called for a house to be placed there. There was no
cleared area for a house close to the barn. It would be much
more difficult to build a house close to the barn and they
would be destroying vegetation in the process of trying to
build there. He felt it was a better solution to have the
applicant build the house where he wants it. He noticed the
same things about the property as Commissioner Swearingen had.
Bruce White stated there was an opportunity to allow the
public to rebut the site visit observations. There was no
response from the audience.
Commissioner Nipper and Commissioner Swearingen stated they
had not had any prehearing contacts regarding this issue.
There being no further testimony, the public hearing was
closed.
SWEARINGEN: I would move that we overturn the hearings
officer's denial of .CU -97-129.
NIPPER: I'll second that.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
John Bryan, applicant, requested the a refund of the some of
the expenses involved in this application.
Commissioner Swearingen stated she was reluctant to do that.
She stated if the applicant was having to reapply for the same
conditional use permit, like the former applicant, she would
be inclined to do so.
MINUTES 16 JUNE 10, 1998
168 - 2772
15. APPROVAL OF WEEKLY ACCOUNTS PAYABLE VOUCHERS
Before the Board was approval of weekly accounts payable
vouchers in the amount $699,268.90.
SWEARINGEN: I move approval, subject to review.
NIPPER: Second.
VOTE: SCHLANGEN: EXCUSED
NIPPER: YES
SWEARINGEN: YES
DATED this 10th day of June, 1998, by the Deschutes County
Board of Commissioners.
Nancy Pope Schlangen, Chair
7 aw
ATTEST: Robe -t L. Nipper, Co sinner
Recording Secretary Linda L. Swear , Commissioner
MINUTES 17 JUNE 10, 1998