1998-46742-Ordinance No. 98-056 Recorded 9/24/1998REVIEWED As fO FORM' WED
QQ0E REVIEW COMM. 96-46742
BEFORE THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON
An Ordinance Amending Title 18, Deschutes
County Zoning Ordinance, of the Deschutes
County Code, and Declaring an Emergency.
ORDINANCE NO. 98-056
g8 SEP 24 AN 11:23
P'A-RY SUE PENFHOLL- '
CQUNTY CLERK -
THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DESC1 UTES COUNTY, OREGON,
ORDAINS as follows:
Section 1. ADDING. Chapter 18.16, Exclusive Farm Use Zones, of the Deschutes County Code
is amended by the addition of section 18.16.037, Guest ranch, as described in Exhibit "A," attached
hereto and by this reference incorporated herein, with new language underlined.
1590
Section 2. ADDING. Chapter 18.128, Conditional Use, is amended by the addition of subsection
18.128.040(FF), Guest ranch, as described in Exhibit "B," attached hereto and incorporated herein by
this reference, with new language underlined.
Section 3. SUNSET CLAUSE. Sections 1 and 2 of this Ordinance are repealed December 31,
2001.
Section 4. FINDINGS. Findings to support this ordinance are set forth in the staff report for File
No. TA -98-3, attached as Exhibit "C," and incorporated herein by this reference.
Section 5. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance being necessary for the immediate preservation
of the public peace, health and safety, an emergency is declared to exist, and this Ordinance takes effect
on its passage.
DATED this day of September, 1998.
ATTEST:
( 1, . X,
Recording Secretary
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF
DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON
NANCY P_0K SCHLANGEN, Chair
T L. NIPPER,
A L. SWEARIN
i'EYP
PAGE I OF I - ORDINANCE No. 98-056 (9/23/98) /+IICR Fj D f �1CJ a J
OCA 2 1998
163 w 1591
EXHIBIT "A"
18.16.037. Guest ranch
A. A guest ranch may be established in
conjunction with an existing livestock operation
that qualifies as a farm use under ORS 215.203,
subject to the applicable provisions set forth in
DCC 18.16.040(A)(1), (2) and (3), the
applicable provisions of DCC 18.128, and the
provisions of ORS 215.296(1) and (2).
B. "Guest ranch" means a facility for
overnightging incidental and accessoryto an
existing livestock operation that qualifies as a
farm use under ORS 215.203. Guest ranch
facilities may include a lodge, bunkhouse or
cottage accommodations as well as passive
recreational activities and food services as set
forth in DCC 18.128.040(FF)(4) and (5).
C. For the purposes of this section,
"livestock" means cattle, sheep, horses, and
bison.
D. A proposed division of land in an
exclusive farm use zone for a guest ranch or a
division of a lot or parcel that separates a guest
ranch from the dwelling of the person
conducting the livestock operation shall not be
allowed. (Ord 98-056 § 1, 1998, This section is
repealed December 31, 2001)
Page 1 of 1 - Exhibit "A" To Ordinance No. 98-056 (9/23/98)
EXHIBIT `B"
18.128.040. Specific Use Standards.
FF. Guest ranch.
A guest ranch established under this
subsection shall meet the following conditions:
1. Except as provided in paragraph (3) of
this subsection, the lodge, bunkhouses or
cottages cumulatively shall:
a. Include not less than four nor more
than 10 overnight guest rooms exclusive of
kitchen areas, rest rooms, storage and other
shared indoor facilities, and;
b. Not exceed a total of 12,000 square
feet in floor area.
2. The guest ranch shall be located on a
lawfully created parcel that is:
a. at least 160 acres in size;
b. not within 10 air miles of an urban
growth boundary containing a populationrg eater
than 5000;
c. the parcel containing the dwelling of
the person conducting the livestock operation;
and
d. not classified as high value farmland
as defined in subsection 18.04.548 of this titlle.
3. For every additional 160 acres to the initial
160 acres required under paragraph (2) of this
subsection, up to five additional overnight guest
rooms and 3,000 square feet of floor area may be
added to the guest ranch for a total of not more
than 25 guest rooms and 21,000 square feet of
floor area.
4. A guest ranch mU provide recreational
activities in conjunction with the livestock
operation's natural setting, including but not
limited to hunting, fishing, hiking, biking,
horseback riding or swimming. Intensively
developed recreational facilities such as a golf
course or campground as defined in this title,
shall not be allowed in coniunction with a guest
ranch, and a guest ranch shall not be allowed in
conjunction with an existing golf course or with
an existing campground.
5. Food services shall be incidental to the
operation of the guest ranch and shall be
provided only for the guests of the guest ranch.
The cost of meals provided to the guests shall be
included as part of the fee to visit to stay at the
guest ranch. The sale of individual meals to
16-9 w 1 692
persons who are not guests of the guest ranch
shall not be allowed.
6. The exterior of the buildings shall
maintain a residential appearance.
7. To promote privacy and preserve the
integrity of the natural setting, guest ranches
shall retain existing vegetation around the guest
lodging structure.
8. All lighting shall be shielded and directed
downward in accordance with Chapter 15.10,
Outdoor Lighting Control, of this title.
9. Signage shall be restricted to one sign no
greater than 20 square feet, nonilluminated and
posted at the entrance to the property.
10. Occupancies shall be limited to not more
than 30 days.
11. The guest ranch shall be operated in a
way that will protect neighbors from
unreasonable disturbance from noise, dust,
traffic or trespass.
12. One off-street parking space shall be
provided for each guestroom in addition to
parking to serve the residents.
13. Any conversion or alterations to
properties designated as historic landmarks shall
be approved by the Deschutes County Historical
Landmarks Commission. (Ord. 98-056 § 2,
1998. This section is repealed December 31,
2001)
Page 1 of 1 - Exhibit `B" to Ordinance No. 98-056 (9/23/98)
EXHIBIT "C" 169 - 1593
DESCHUTES COUNTY PLANNING DIVISION
STAFF REPORT
FILE NUMBER: TA -98-3
HEARING DATE: September 23, 1998, 10 A.M.
LOCATION: Hearing Room "A, " Deschutes County Commissioners Hearing Room
1130 NW Harriman Street, Bend, Oregon 97701
APPLICANT: Deschutes County
117 NW Lafayette
Bend, OR 97701
PROPOSAL: A text amendment to Chapter 18.16, Exclusive Farm Use Zone,
Section 18.16.037, and Chapter 18.128, Conditional Use, Section
18.128.040, of Title 18 of the Deschutes County Code to allow a
guest lodge in the Exclusive Farm Use Zone.
STAFF CONTACT: Brian Harrington, Associate Planner
I. APPLICABLE CRITERIA:
A. Title 18 of the Deschutes County Code, County Zoning
1. Chapter 18.16, Exclusive Farm Use Zones
Section 18.16.040, Limitation on conditional uses.
2. Chapter 18.128, Conditional Uses,
Section 18.128.040, Specific use standards
Section 18.128.015, General standards governing conditional uses.
B. OAR 660-12-060, Plan and Land Use Regulation Amendments
OAR 660-15, Statewide Planning Goals and Guidelines
C. ORS 215.203, Zoning Ordinances, Establishing Exclusive Farm Use Zones;
ORS 215.283, Use permitted in Exclusive Farm Use Zones in Nonmarginal Lands
Counties.
(Notes following ORS 215.808, Guest Ranches in Eastern Oregon
D. Deschutes County Year 2000 Comprehensive Plan
E. Title 22, Deschutes County Procedures Ordinance.
II. FINDINGS OF FACT:
A. PROPOSAL/BACKGROUND: Allow a text amendment to the Exclusive Farm Use
Zone to include guest ranches as a conditional use. This text amendment will
incorporate the provisions of House Bill 2014 (Chapter 728, Oregon Law 1997)
contained in notes following ORS Chapter 215.808.
This proposal is the culmination of longstanding efforts of R.L. and Shirley Bloomfeldt,
who instigated the writing of House Bill 2014. The Bloomfeldts currently own Long
Page 1 of 6 - Exhibit "C" to Ordinance No. 98-056 (9/23/98)
69 ib94
EXHIBIT "C"
Hollow Ranch, a 540 -acre parcel approximately 13 miles northeast of Sisters and more
than 10 miles northwest of Redmond. This property was the former Black Butte Land
and Livestock Company, later known as the Holmes Ranch. The current owners
purchased the ranch in 1987 from the Federal Land Bank in Redmond.
Long Hollow Ranch proposes to develop guest ranch facilities on their working hay and
cattle ranch. The ranch will continue to function as a working ranch, utilizing the historic
buildings. It is intended that the guest ranch will provide opportunity for senior adult
guests to experience the activities of an historic working ranch. The property consists of
some historic structures which will be preserved and maintained. The operations
strategy includes continuing to operate the hay and cattle ranch (100 mother cows, and
220 acres of hay) with one full time manager. The guest ranch facility will be managed
and operated by four of the current owners (two married couples) who will retire to focus
their full time efforts at the ranch. An additional 3-5 employees would be required during
the operation season (May to November).
The ranch will provide guest facilities for "young senior adults". There is no plan to
provide programs or facilities for children. This strategy will reduce the facilities and
personnel required and minimize disruptions to the existing ranch operation. The
maximum number of guests would be 20-25 with the average projected at 10-15 guests.
Note: The above background was included as an example of a subject property that
could qualify under the proposed amendments. However, this is a legislative
amendment to apply County -wide.
B. PUBLIC AGENCY COMMENTS: The Planning Division sent notice of the proposal to
several public agencies and received the following responses:
Redmond Fire Department: This property is located outside the Redmond Fire
District boundaries and therefore there are no comments regarding fire
requirements. This property is within the Redmond Ambulance Response area.
The dwellings in this area are difficult to locate so at a minimum a reflective type
address sign would be required to allow the ambulance to locate the property
better when an emergency occurs.
2. Oregonpartment of Environmental Quality:
A site evaluation to determine suitability for on-site sewage disposal must be
done first. On-site sewage disposal can only be allowed if a suitable site is
found. The design flow for the sewage disposal system would probably be
based on 100 gallons a day. The system type and size cannot be determined
until the site evaluation is done. If the kitchen facility in the lodge serves only
ranch guests then the wastewater characteristics would be considered
residential. If a standard drainfield system can be approved, the Deschutes
County Environmental Health Division could issue the permit for the system as
long as the total sewage flow for all facilities on the property does not exceed
2500 gallons per day. If a sand filter type of system is required or the total
sewage flow is greater than 2500 gallons per day, a Water Pollution Control
Facilities permit from this Department would be required
3. Deschutes County Building Division: Submit plans for approval for any
renovations or new construction for the lodging facilities. Plans shall be in
compliance with all codes.
Page 2 of 6 - Exhibit "C" to Ordinance No. 98-056 (9/23/98)
EXHIBIT "C" 3 6 9 1 5 9 5
4. Deschutes County Environmental Health Division: Guest lodging would require a
tourist facility license. Food service would require plan review and license as a
restaurant. A swimming pool and/or spa would require plan review and licensure
as a limited use public swimming pool and/or spa. A WPCF permit is required
for the sewage disposal system. The water system must be approved as a
public water system.
5. Deschutes County Road Department: To the extent this proposal would add
additional motor vehicle trips to roads within the EFU zoned areas. Road
maintenance resources are strained by increasing traffic volumes throughout
Deschutes County. If guest ranches were seldom used, the impact would be
small and localized on rural county and public roads. If this use was approved
more often, then traffic would be added to roads not constructed for increased
traffic volumes.
6. Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development: The Department
sent a letter to the Planning Division, (incoroporated and referenced herein),
stating that the intent of the legislation was not that the entire parcel or livestock
operation be wholly outside the required 10 mile arc, however the guest ranch
facilities (not including. recreational activities) are at least 10 air miles from a
specified urban growth boundary.
7. Deschutes County Historical Planner: Any conversion or alterations to the
exterior of the structures to accommodate the use will have to be approved by
the Deschutes County Historical Landmarks Commission.
4. The following agencies either did not submit comments or had no comments:
Oregon Health Division, Deschutes County Assessor, Watermaster — District 11,
Squaw Creek Irrigation District, ODOT.
E. PUBLIC NOTICE AND COMMENTS: The Planning Division published notice in the
Bulletin newspaper on August 2, 1998 for the public hearing before the Deschutes
County Planning Commission. The Planning Division received the following comment
from the public:
ArluDeCo: We are opposed to weakening EFU zoning to allow a guest ranch. EFU is
constantly being whittled back by piece -meal other uses. Such a change opens the
Pandora's box to a great variety of uses under the label of a guest ranch, some of which
might be de -facto destination resorts. It also consists of a form of up -zoning which
increases the value of land, contributing to the speculative pricing problem which is one
of the threats to the economics of farming. It could provide a precedent, which would be
hard to control. It alters the stability of the land use pattern and constitutes a significant
change in the intended use. I believe dude ranches are authorized in RR -10 zones.
Surely there is enough RR -10 land to accommodate any reasonable need.
NOTE: Pursuant to the provisions of House Bill 2014, the proposed amendment
includes in part the following specific provisions: requires a conditional use permit, a 160
acre minimum lot size, must be established in conjunction with an existing livestock
operation that qualifies as a farm use under ORS 215.203, for each doubling of the
initial 160 acres required a property owner can add an additional 5 guest rooms for a
total of no more than 25 guest rooms and 21,000 square feet of floor area. The
authorizing legislation will sunset on December 31, 2001.
Page 3 of 6 - Exhibit "C" to Ordinance No. 98-056 (9/23/98)
169 --1596
EXHIBIT "C"
Staff notes that public notice for the hearing set before the Deschutes County Board of
Commissioners was published in the Bulletin newspaper on September 12, 1998. There
has been no further response from the public regarding this proposal.
F. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION: The Planning Commission held a
public hearing on this matter on August 13, 1998. Several worksessions were held in the
previous months whereby the potential impacts of the proposal, its location, operating
characteristics and mitigating standards similar to other conditional uses in the exclusive
farm use zone (i.e, bed and breakfast) were discussed at length. Richard Bloomfeldt
testified in support of the amendment. There was no testimony in opposition to the
amendment. The Planning Commission recommended unanimously, on a 4-0 vote, that
the Board of Commissioners adopt the proposed amendements.
III. CONCLUSIONARY FINDINGS:
A. OREGON ADMINISTRATIVE RULES:
Chapter 660, Division 12, Transportation Planning Rule, Section 660-12-060 Plan and
Land Use Regulation Amendments:
(1) Amendments to functional plans, acknowledged comprehensive
plans, and land use regulations which significantly affect a transportation
facility shall assure that allowed land uses are consistent with the
identified function, capacity, and level of service of the facility. This shall
be accomplished by either:
(a) Limiting allowed land uses to be consistent with the planned
function, capacity and level of service of the transportation facility,
(2) A plan or land use regulation amendment significantly affects a
transportation facility if it:
(a) Changes the functional classification of an existing or planned
transportation facility;
(b) Changes standards implementing a functional classification
plan;
(c) Allows types or levels of land uses which would result in levels
of travel or access which are inconsistent with the functional classification
of a transportation facility; or
(d) Would reduce the level of service of the facility below the
minimum acceptable level identified in the TSP.
FINDINGS: The proposed amendment to the Deschutes County Code will be consistent
with the Transportation Planning Rule because the amendment proposes limitations via
the conditional use permit process to assess transportation impacts on a case by case
basis. The amendment does not increase the number of dwellings permitted and only
allows alterations based upon parcel size and exisiting farm operations. Evaluation of
the proposed use and whether it will or will not change the consistency of existing land
uses with the identified function, capacity, and level of service of the facilities serving the
site will be done on a site specific basis.
3. Chapter 660, Division 15, Statewide Planning Goals
Page 4 of 6 - Exhibit "C" to Ordinance No. 98-056 (9/23/98)
EXHIBIT "C" 169 - 1597
State law provides that statewide land use goals apply to comprehensive plan
amendments, if the goals contain specific provisions that govern the type of action
authorized by the plan amendment and are affected by the proposed change. This
proposal is a zonng ordinance text amendment incorporating the provisions of statutory
language set forth in ORS Chapter 215.808 (referenced and incorporated herein).
Therefore, the statewide planning goals do not apply in this case.
B. CONFORMANCE WITH THE DESCHUTES COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN:
The applicant proposes to amend the text of the County Zoning code. Therefore, the
proposal must be evaluated against the Comprehensive Plan in order to determine
whether or not the amendment is consistent with the Plan's goals and policies. If the
proposal is consistent with the plan than no plan amendment is necessary. In review of
the existing policies contained in the Resource Management Chapter, Agricultural Lands
the proposal includes a use in conjunction with an established farm use consistent with
the guiding policies set forth on pages 131-135.
C. CONFORMANCE WITH TITLE 18, COUNTY ZONING:
Each specific proposal will be reviewed against the applicable standards of Chapter
18.16, Exclusive Farm Use Zones, Chapter 18.128, Conditional Uses and the provisions
of any applicable Combining Zone. In addition to the provisions contained in the
legislative amendment contained in the notes following ORS.215.808, staff has included
the following conditional use criteria recommended by the Deschutes County Planning
Commission. These additional conditions will be set forth in the ordinance amendments
to Chapter 18.16, Section 18.16.037, Guest Ranches, (Exhibit A to Ordinance No. 96-
56) and specified in Chapter 18.128, Conditional Uses, Section 18.128.040(FF), Guest
Ranches (Exhibit B to Ordinance No. 96-056).
D. ADMINISTRATION/ENFORCEMENT:
FINDING: The proposed limitations will provide both clear and discretionary standards
with which to administer and/or enforce these provisions. The recommended changes
will require a conditional use permit to review individual applications. The proposed
language in Chapter 18.16.037 and Chapter 18.128.040, will ensure that the opportunity
for public participation in the conditional use process is retained.
IV. CONCLUSIONS:
The proposed text amendment will provide an opportunity in the Exclusive Farm Use
zone for the establishment of a guest ranch. The essential question before the Board of
Commissioners is a policy question: Should the establishment of a guest ranch in the
Exclusive Farm Use Zone be allowed? At two separate work sessions, the Planning
Commission has reviewed the legislation and has recommended the draft amendment
for public review. The Planning Commisision held a public hearing and voted
unanimously to adopt the proposed amendment. The substantive provisions in the
Exclusive Farm Use zone and Conditional Use chapter will ensure public participation in
land use process will continue to be implemented. Therefore, staff believes that the
proposed language in the amendment including a sunset clause effective December 31,
2001, will not significantly impact development in the County as a whole. Each proposal
will be reviewed on a case by case basis for compliance with the proposed standards.
Page 5 of 6 - Exhibit "C" to Ordinance No. 98-056 (9/23/98)
EXHIBIT "C" 1 6 9
V. RECOMMENDATION:
Approval
VI. ATTACHMENTS:
1. Exhibit A
2. Exhibit B
Respectfully submitted,
DESCHUTES COUNTY PLANNING DIVISION
Brian Harrington, Associate Planner
BJH:bjh
Page 6 of 6 - Exhibit "C" to Ordinance No. 98-056 (9/23/98)