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2003-1175-Minutes for Meeting August 13,2003 Recorded 8/18/2003DESCHUTES COUNTY OFFICIAL RECORDS NANCY BLANKENSHIP, COUNTY CLERK 1rd V i( COMMISSIONERS' JOURNAL 08/18/2003 03:28:15 PM 11111111111111111111111111111111 2003-1170 DESCHUTES COUNTY CLERK CERTIFICATE PAGE This page must be included if document is re-recorded. Do Not remove from original document. Deschutes County Board of Commissioners 1130 NW Harriman St., Bend, OR 97701-1947 (541) 388-6570 - Fax (541) 388-4752 - www.deschutes.org MINUTES OF A DECISION DESCHUTES COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 13, 2003 Commissioners' Hearing Room - Administration Building - 1130 NW Harriman St., Bend The purpose of the meeting was for the Board to consider making a decision on an appeal of the Hearings Officer's decision on File No. DR -02-2 (Applicant: Dowell). Present were Commissioners Dennis R. Luke, Tom De Wolf and Michael M. Daly; also present were Laurie Craghead, Legal Counsel; Paul Blikstad and Kevin Harrison, Community Development Department; and three other citizens. No media representatives were in attendance. Chair Dennis Luke opened the meeting at 1: 30 p.m. LUKE: There is no reason for a staff report at this time, but there were some negotiations. Would you like to get on the record at this time? LAURIE CRAGHEAD: Yes. The County applied for a DLCD (Department of Land Conservation and Development) grant for doing mediation. After lots of scheduling and issues, we had two days with the mediator. And nothing came of the mediation, so we're back to having a decision. And the applicant has graciously agreed to extend the deadline - I believe to August 31 or September 1 - to provide us sufficient time to write the decision. LUKE: Are there any questions of legal staff from any of the Commissioners? Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Decision Wednesday, August 13, 2003 Dowell Appeal - File No. DR -02-2 Page 1 of 5 Pages DALY: I only have one question. The last paragraph of the staff report mentions that, "Commissioner Daly did not participate in the hearing before the Board last August, so if it is decided that he needs to participate, we'll have to make other arrangements since he has not been a part of these proceedings." CRAGHEAD: Paul and I got clarification of that and discussed it. Although you were not at the hearing, you did listen to the tapes, read all the documentation and participated in subsequent deliberations. So you can participate in the decision. LUKE: So, it is your and staff s opinion that Commissioner Daly can participate in the decision today? CRAGHEAD: Yes. LUKE: If the other Commissioners don't mind, I'll go first. I have some written remarks. This will become part of the record. At this time, Commissioner Luke then read his statement to the audience. A copy of his written statement is attached as Exhibit A. DALY: I also have a prepared statement to read into the record. And I have copies if anyone needs one. Legal Counsel kind of went through this file with me, and indicated a series of questions that needed to be answered in this case. I used the issues table that Laurie Craghead had previously prepared for us. It is part of the record. At this time, Commissioner Daly read his prepared statement to the audience. A copy of this statement is attached as Exhibit B. LUKE: For the record, I agree with Commissioner Daly's statement. Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Decision Wednesday, August 13, 2003 Dowell Appeal - File No. DR -02-2 Page 2 of 5 Pages CRAGHEAD: Except for the twenty-five feet, since you've chosen forty. LUKE: Right. DEWOLF: I did not prepare a written statement. But I really don't have anything to add, either. Mike's (Daly) answers to those questions all make sense to me, and Dennis kind of covered the broad themes of this thing. And I think that is our obligation. And I think that between these two statements, between CDD (Community Development Department) staff and legal staff, that we've got all of the appropriate findings right here. My sense of things, based on what I've read through, is that a forty -foot setback is the appropriate setback in this case. I'm basing that on what Dennis (Luke) said. I mean, what Mike (Daly) said was, "no less than twenty-five feet". But I didn't find any justification specific to twenty-five feet, but there is justification specific to forty feet. That's why I landed there. CRAGHEAD: So, therefore, someone will move approval of the application and direct -- LUKE: One question. (To Commissioner Daly) Would you be willing to support a forty - foot setback? DALY: Yeah. Mine just says not less than twenty-five feet. I guess my question to legal counsel is, if we say forty feet is the right setback for this particular zone, is that binding? Because I'm going by the zoning regulations in 1980, which specifically says, "you can deviate from what the zone is, but in no case shall the setback be less than twenty-five feet". CRAGHEAD: That would be fine, because you are interpreting the 1980 permit, that at that time the maps determined that setback was forty feet. Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Decision Wednesday, August 13, 2003 Dowell Appeal - File No. DR -02-2 Page 3 of 5 Pages DALY: I am basing some on my experience as a contractor before I became a Commissioner. I drew a lot of site plans, and we had a minimum setback from a property line. A lot of times, if the minimum setback was fifteen feet, we knew it had to be at least farther than fifteen feet. Sometimes it would be forty or fifty, and the site plan would actually indicate how many feet. So we're okay as long as we weren't closer than the fifteen feet. To me, that was a site plan that was drawn back then, and as long as they weren't within twenty-five feet of the property line they were probably deemed to be legal. Now, that's just based on my experience. LUKE: The question I hear is, does this forty feet set precedence for other applications? CRAGHEAD: Not for other applications; just for this one. DALY: I'm willing to accept forty. I'm sure it is within the boundaries. BLIKSTAD: Could we get clarification that that is forty feet from both side yards? DEWOLF: Both side yard setbacks. BLIKSTAD: Okay. CRAGHEAD: One other question. Since the applicant has been represented by legal counsel, it is normal procedure for the Board to direct legal counsel of the applicant to do the initial draft of the findings, with my, and staff s, review. LUKE: That's what we did this morning with the other land use case. This has been done on numerous occasions. I'm okay with that. Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Decision Wednesday, August 13, 2003 Dowell Appeal - File No. DR -02-2 Page 4 of 5 Pages DALY: Move approval of the application for declaratory ruling, and setting the setbacks at forty feet, based upon the findings stated here, and also from the findings from applicant's legal counsel and staff; forty feet from each side yard. DEWOLF: Second. VOTE: DALY: Yes. DEWOLF: Yes. LUKE: Chair votes yes. Being no further discussion on this matter, Chair Luke adjourned the meeting at 1: 50 p. m. DATED this 13th Day of August 2003 for the Deschutes County Board of Commissioners. De is R. Luke, Chair ATTEST: Recording Secretary Tom DeWolf, Commis-) Attachments Exhibit A: Commissioner Luke's written statement justifying his decision in this matter (4 pages) Exhibit B: Commissioner Daly's written statement, justifying his decision in this matter (3 pages) Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Decision Wednesday, August 13, 2003 Dowell Appeal - File No. DR -02-2 Page 5 of 5 Pages DOWELL Justification for 40' setback In the current case, the applicant requested a decision on the question of "What is the side yard setback for Parcel 1 of MP -79- 2327" The question posed by the applicant in the previous case, DR -01-5, was whether the CU -80-22 decision provided for a setback of "less than 100 feet but not less than 25 feet." The Hearings Officer found in her 2001 decision that nothing in the 1980 conditional use "decision ... established minimum side yard setbacks for the subject property." (Emphasis added) For the 2001 decision, the Hearings Officer reviewed the file for which two maps were submitted for the original 1980 conditional use application. One map shows a 40 -foot setback on the north side, this map is in the original CU file, and one shows a 50 -foot setback from the south property line, this map was in the file for the LM decision 1992 and was not appealed. The Hearings Officer did not find these maps persuasive in her attempt to answer the question posed by the applicant. Page 1 of 4 — DOWELL — LUKE STATEMENT Exhibit /T Page of DCC 22.40.040(A) says that declaratory rulings "shall be conclusive on the subject of the ruling and bind the parties thereto as to the determination made." Thus, at first glance, the 2001 Hearings Officer's finding regarding the usefulness of the two maps appears to be binding on the parties to this case as well since they are the same parties in 2002 as in 2001. 1 find, however, that the question being asked in this application for a declaratory ruling is much broader than the question in the 2001 application and that the Board is mandated in DCC 22.40.010(B) to "resolve and determine the particular rights and obligations of particular parties to the controversy." Thus, in order to resolve and determine the particular right of a setback on this particular property owned by the particular parties, Jeffrey and Pat Dowell, I must consider those maps again. must consider those maps because, pursuant to DC 22.40.010(A)(2), there is doubt and a dispute as to the meaning of the 1980 CU permit and the 1992 LM permit. Thus, pursuant to DCC 22.40.050, 1 find that those permits and the Hearings Page 2 of 4 — DOWELL — LUKE STATEMENT Exhibit A Page of Officer's decision are ambiguous on their face and in their application. The 2001 Hearings Officer decision and the previous permit decisions left a gap that I, as a decision maker, must fill and I find that the map depicting the 40 -foot setback is the appropriate indicator of the setback approved for this property. This property is only 200 feet wide. The County would not have approved a three -lot cluster development with the lots being that narrow had it not intended for the lot to be buildable. Given that the 1980 code allowed setbacks to be as little as 25 feet but also given that the purpose of cluster developments was preservation of wildlife habitat, I find that the 40 feet depicted on the map in the file adequately addresses the concern of allowing the lot to be buildable and of protecting the purpose for which the cluster development was created. I believe that map was the one considered for the 1980 and 1992 permits. Thus, I find that the side yard setbacks for the subject property are 40 feet. Page 3 of 4 — DOWELL — LUKE STATEMENT Exhibit A Page 3 of L( The opponents argued that, if the Board uses either of the maps in the record for determining the side yard setback, then it should also enforce the 400 -foot setback from Sisemore Road depicted on the maps. While the 400' setback issue is similar to the subject setback question because neither has findings explaining it in the original CU decision, I find the two setbacks to be different issues. The 400' setback question was not asked as part of the application. Also, the 400' setback is not shown on the same map depicting the 40' setback in the original CU application. The 400' setback was shown on the final Mylar for the minor partition filed after the original CU was approved so the evidence being relied upon for the 40' setback is different than that supporting the 400' setback. Page 4 of 4 — DOWELL — LUKE STATEMENT Exhibit A Page �_ of August 13, 2003 Dowell appeal decision File # DR02-2 Mike Daly Deschutes County Commissioner Issues to be addressed: 1. Is the process in DCC 22.32.035D Constitutional? Answer: Yes, and I direct Staff to write findings concerning the constitutional issues. 2. Will Commissioner Luke be able to make an unbiased decision? Answer Yes I feel Commissioner Luke is enough of a professional and spent enough years working with Land use issues to be able to listen to the evidence and make his decision based on the issues and the law, not by any preconceived personal opinion. Further, he properly stated his reasons on the record why he believed he had the capacity to appropriately apply the facts and the law. 3. Was the application form signed by the applicant? Answer Yes It is clear in the record that Bob Lovlien was the legal representative of the applicant; therefore I find he was signing the application in a representative capacity for the applicant. Thus, the signature of Mr. Lovlien is not a jurisdictional defect in the Notice of Appeal. 4. Was the applicant's request for a de novo hearing sufficient such that the Board was authorized to hear the appeal de novo? Answer Yes This case is important. Even though DCC 22.32.022 Requires an explanation of why the applicants want a de novo, DCC 22.32.027 allows Exhibit 6 Page t of 3 for the board to decide to hear the case regardless of the other requirements. I find that the Board determined on its own that the case should have been heared de novo. 5. Was the question posed by the applicant sufficiently different from the first request for a declaratory ruling that the Board may decide the issue? Answer Yes DCC 22.40.040 (B) says that parties cannot apply for a declaratory ruling on the same question. I find that the question on this declaratory ruling procedure is different than the first declaratory ruling procedure. In the first application the applicant requested a declaratory ruling of whether the CU - 80 -22 decision approved a setback of less than 100 ft. but not less than 25 ft. from the side yard. The question in this proceeding is much broader and is essentially, if the CU 80-22 decision did not provide the setback, what is the setback? 6. Does the following sentence in the Hearings Officer's decision preclude the Board from being able to make a decision on this appeal since Bob Loveland didn't appeal that decision? Answer NO The hearings officers' decision was not so broad as to preclude a decision in this case. The Hearings Officer's conclusion that the 1980 decision did not provide a minimum side yard setback, does not stop us from going outside the decision to determine what is the setback. Further, according to DCC 22.40.010, the purpose of a declaratory ruling is to determine the rights and obligations of the people to be affected by the ruling. The applicant's right to know what the County considers to be the setback for this property was not answered in the first declaratory ruling process. Therefore, it can be answered in the current process. An additional issue raised by opponents is that the application should be denied pursuant to 22.40.0 10 C & D because they believe that is a modification of a previous approval and it is a decision that should be made in conjunction with an application for a conditional use permit. I find it is not a modification of an approval because the approval never provided a Exhibit 9 Page a of 3 specific setback. Additionally, the DCC 22.40.010 D provision is permissive not mandatory for a hearings body to deny a declaratory ruling application if a decision can be made in conjunction with another land use permit. 7. Can the board find in the record for the 1980 approval a minimum setback for this property? Answer Yes DCC --1980 zoning regulations 4.085 paragraph 16, sub paragraph D. subparagraph 1 states that, for cluster developments, setbacks may be less than those required in the zone but, in no case, less than 25 ft. I believe, because the 1980 decision was silent, the assumption must have been that the minimum setback was 25 f , not withstanding what was shown on the maps for the 1980 and the 1992 LM permit application site plan maps. Signed 101 . we!!!,;4=Ae# chael M. bAiy Deschutes Count Commissioner Exhibit I Page 3 of 3