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10-536-Ordinance No. 66-1 Recorded 10/12/1966VOL 10 FACE 536 DESCHUTES COUNTY ORDINANCE NO. 66-1 DESCHUTES COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE OF 1966 * � r 4 Section TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE 1. INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS VOL 10 fAtE 537 Page 1.010 Title 1 1.020 Purpose 1 1.030 Definitions 1 3.240 ARTICLE 2. BASIC PROVISIONS 2.010 Compliance with Ordinance Provisions 5 2.020 Classification of Zones 5 2.030 Location of Zones 5 2.040 Zoning Maps 5 ARTICLE 3. USE ZONES Exclusive Farm Zone F -1 3.010 Uses Permitted 6 Rural Zone F -2 3.110 Uses Permitted Outright 6 3.120 Conditional Uses Permitted 7 3.130 Lot Size 7 3.140 Setback 7 3.150 Signs 7 Rural Service Zone F- 3.210 Uses Permitted 7 3.220 Lot Size 7 3.230 Setback 8 3.240 Signs 8 Suburban Zone S -1 3.310 Uses Permitted 8 3.320 Lot Size 8 3.330 Yards 8 3.340 Building Height 9 3.350 Signs 9 t r VOL 10 PAGE 538 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Section p$ Suburban Residential Zone S -2 3.410 Uses Permitted Outright 9 3.420 Conditional Uses Permitted 9 3.430 Lot Size 9 3.440 Yards 9 3.450 Lot Coverage 10 3.460 Building Height 10 3.470 Signs 10 3.710 Limited Residential Zone R -1 12 3.510 Uses Permitted Outright 10 3.520 Conditional Uses Permitted 10 3.530 Lot Size 10 3.540 Yards 11 3.550 Lot Coverage 11 3.560 Building Height 11 3.570 Signs 11 3.580 Off- Street Parking 11 Residential Zone R -2 3.610 Uses Permitted 11 3.620 Lot Size 11 3.630 Yards 11 3.640 Lot Coverage 12 3.650 Signs 12 3.660 Off- Street Parking 12 Commercial Zone C -1 3.710 Uses Permitted 12 3.720 Yards 12 3.730 Signs 13 3.740 Off- Street Parking 13 Industrial Zone M -1 3.810 Uses Permitted Outright 13 3.820 Conditional Uses Permitted 13 3.830 Yards 13 3.840 Signs 13 3.850 Off- Street Parking 13 f VOL 19 PALE 539 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Section Page Planned Development PD 3.910 Standards 13 3.920 Procedure 14 ARTICLE 4. SUPPLEMENTARY REGULATIONS 4.010 Access 15 4.020 Limitation on Buildings 15 4.030 Off- Street Parking 16 ARTICLE 5. EXCEPTIONS 5.010 Zone Boundaries 17 5.020 Authorization of Similar Uses 17 5.030 General Provisions Regarding Accessory Uses 17 5.040 Projections from Buildings 17 5.050 Maintenance of Minimum Ordinance Requirements 17 5.060 General Exception to Lot Size Requirements 18 5.070 General Exceptions to Setback and Yard Requirements 18 5.080 General Exception to Building Height Limitations 18 ARTICLE 6. CONDITIONAL USES 6.010 Authorization to Grant or Deny Conditional Uses 18 6.020 Application for Conditional Use 19 6.030 Public Hearing on Conditional Use 19 6.040 Notification of Action 19, 6.050 Standards Governing Conditional Uses 19 ARTICLE 7. NONCONFORMING USES 7.010 Continuation of Nonconforming Use or Structure 19 7.020 Discontinuance of Nonconforming Use 19 7.030 Change of Nonconforming Use 19 7.040 Destruction of Nonconforming Use 20 7.050 Completion of Structure 20 ARTICLE 8. VARIANCES 8.010 Authorization to Grant or Deny Variances 20 8.020 Circumstances for Granting Variance 20 11 A VOL 1 PACE 4U TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Section page 8.030 Application for a Variance 21 8.040 Public Hearing on a Variance 21 8.050 Notification of Decision 21 ARTICLE 9. AMENDMENT 9.010 Amendments 21 9.020 Records of Amendments 21 ARTICLE 10. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS 10.010 Administration 21 10.020 Appeal from Ruling of Planning Commission 22 10.030 Form of Petitions, Applications, and Appeals 22 10.040 Filing Fees 22 10.050 Public Hearings 22 10.060 Time Limit on a Permit for Conditional Use or Variance 23 ARTICLE 11. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 11.010 Interpretation 23 11.020 Severability 23 11.030 Penalty �3 VOL 10 PAGE 541 AN ORDINANCE PROVIDING FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONING REGULATIONS FOR PORTIONS OF THE UNINCORPORATED AREA OF DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON. THE COUNTY OF DESCHUTES, OREGON, DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: ARTICLE 1. INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS Section 1.010. Title. This ordinance shall be known as the Deschutes County Zoning Ordinance of 1966. Section 1.020. Purpose. Pursuant to Oregon Revised Statutes, Chapter 215, an ordinance establishing zoning regulations for portions of the unincorporated area of the county may be,adopted. This ordi- nance shall not establish zoning in any area of the county until such time as zoning regulations are subsequently adopted for an area of the county by an amendment to Section 2.030 of this ordinance. The purpose of this ordinance is: to encourage the orderly development of the county; to encourage appropriate uses of land; to conserve the value of property; to aid in the rendering of fire and police pro- tection; to provide adequate light and air; to lessen congestion; to prevent undue concentration of population; to facilitate adequate provisions for community facilities such as water supply and sewerage; to protect and enhance the appearance of the countryside; and in general to promote the public health, safety, convenience, and general welfare. Section 1.030. Definitions. As used in this ordinance: (1) "Access" means the way or means by which predestrians and vehicles enter and leave property. (2) "Accessory use" means a structure or use incidental and sub- ordinate to the main use of a property and located on the same lot as the main use. (3) "Alley" means a street which affords only a secondary means of access to property. (4) "Boarding, lodging, or rooming house" means a building where lodging with or without meals is provided for compensation for not less than 3 nor more than 15 persons in addition to members of the family occupying such building. (5) "Building" means a structure built for the support, shelter, or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels, or property of any kind. (6) "Dwelling, multi - family," means a building containing three or more dwelling units. VOL It) FACE 542 (7) "Dwelling, single- family," means a detached building con- taining one dwelling unit. (8) "Dwelling, two - family," means a detached building containing two dwelling units. (9) "Dwelling unit" means one or more rooms designed for occu- pancy by one family and having not more than one cooking facility. (10) "Family" means an individual or two or more persons related by blood, marriage, adoption, or legal guardianship, living together as one housekeeping unit using one kitchen, and providing means or lodging to not more than two additional persons, excluding servants; or a group of not more than five unrelated persons, excluding servants, living together as one housekeeping unit using one kitchen. (11) "Farm use" means the use of land for raising and harvesting crops or for feeding, breeding and management of livestock or for dairying or any other agricultural or horticultural use or any com- bination thereof and includes the preparation of the products raised thereon. (12) "Floor area" means the sum of the gross horizontal areas of the several floors of a building, measured from the exterior faces of the exterior walls or from the center line of walls separating two buildings, but not including: (a) Attic space providing headroom of less than seven feet. (b) Basement, if the floor above is less than six feet above grade. (c) Uncovered steps or fire escapes. (d) Private garages, carports, or porches. (e) Accessory water towers or cooling towers. (f) Accessory off - street parking or loading spaces. (13) "Grade" (ground level) means the average elevation of the finished ground elevation at the centers of all walls of a building, except that if a wall is parallel to and within five feet of a side- walk, the sidewalk elevation opposite the center of the wall shall constitute the ground elevation. (14) "Height of building" means the vertical distance from the grade to the highest point of the coping of a flat roof, to the deck -2- VOL 19 FACE 543 line of a mansard roof, or to the average height of the highest gable of a pitch or hip roof. (15) "Home occupation" means a lawful occupation carried on by a resident of a dwelling within the same dwelling, in connection with which there is no person employed other than a member of the family residing on the premises. A hoarse occupation is an accessory use. (16) "Hospital" means an establishment which provides sleeping and eating facilities to persons receiving medical, obstetrical, or surgical care with nursing service on a continuous basis. (17) "Lot" means a parcel or tract of land. (18) "Lot area" means the total area of a lot measured in a horizontal plane within the lot boundary lines exclusive of public and private roads, and easements of access to other property. (19) "Lot, corner," means a lot abutting on two or more streets, other than an alley, at their intersection. (20) "Lot depth" means the average horizontal distance between the front lot line and the rear lot line. (21) "Lot line" means the property line bounding a lot. (22) "Lot line, front," means the property line separating the lot from the street, other than an alley. In the case of a corner lot, the shortest property line along a street, other than an alley. (23) "Lot line, rear," means a property line which is opposite and most distant from the front lot line. In the case of an irregular, triangular, or other shaped lot, a line 10 feet in length within the lot parallel to and at a maximum distance from the front lot line. (24) "Lot line, side," means any property line not a front or rear lot line. (25) "Lot width" means the average horizontal distance between the side lot lines, ordinarily measured parallel to the front lot line. (26) "Nonconforming structure or use" means a lawful existing structure or use at the time this ordinance or any amendment thereto becomes effective, and not conforming to the requirements of the zone in which it is located. (27) 'Owner" includes an authorized agent of the owner. -3- VOL 10 ?AGE 544 (28) "Parking space" means an enclosed or unenclosed area of not less than 20 feet by 8 feet in size, exclusive of maneuvering and access area, permanently reserved for the temporary storage of one automobile, and connected with a street or alley by a driveway which affords ingress and egress for automobiles. (29) "Person" means every natural person, firm, partnership, association, social or fraternal organization, corporation, estate, trust, receiver, syndicate, branch of government, or any other group or combination acting as a unit. (30) "Sign" means an identification, description, illustration, or device which is affixed to or represented, directly or indirectly, upon a building, structure, or land, and which directs attention to a product, place, activity, person, institution, or business. Each display surafce of a sign shall be considered a sign. (31) "Street" means the entire width between right -of -way lines of every public way for vehicular and pedestrian traffic and includes the terms "road," "highway," "lane," "place," "avenue," "alley," or other similar designation. (32) "Structural alteration" means any change to the supporting members of a building including foundations, bearing walls or parti- tions, columns, beams, or girders, or any structural change in the roof or in the exterior walls. (33) "Structure" means something constructed or built -and having a fixed base on, or fixed connection to, the ground or another struc- ture. (34) "Trailer house" means a building or vehicle originally de- signed or presently constructed to be used as a human dwelling or lodging place and to be movable from place to place over streets. (35) "Trailer park" means a plot of ground upon which two or more trailer houses occupied for dwelling or sleeping purposes are located, regardless of whether a charge is made for such accommodation. (36) "Use" means the purpose for vhich land or a structure is de- signed, arranged, or intended, or for which it is occupied or main- tained. (37) "Yard" means an open space on a lot which is unobstructed from the ground upward. (38) "Yard, front," means a yard between side lot lines and measured horizontally at right angles to the front .lot line from the front lot line to the nearest point of a main building. -4- VOL HPACE 545 (39) "Yard, rear," means a yard between side lot lines and measured horizontally at right angles to the front lot line from the rear lot line to the nearest point of a main building. (40) "Yard, side," means a yard between the front and rear yard measured horizontally and at right angles from the side lot line to the nearest point of the building. ARTICLE 2. BASIC PROVISIONS Section 2.010. Compliance with Ordinance Provisions. A lot may be used and a structure or part of a structure constructed, recon- structed, altered, occupied, or used only as this ordinance permits. Section 2.020. Classification of Zones. For the purposes of this ordinance the following zones are hereby established in the county: Abbreviated Zone Designation Exclusive Farm F -1 Rural F -2 Rural Service F -3 Suburban S -1 Suburban Residential S -2 Limited Residential R -1 Residential R -2 Commercial C -1 Industrial M -1 Section 2.030. Location of Zones. The boundaries for the zones listed in this ordinance shall be indicated on the zoning maps of Deschutes County. Zoning maps shall be adopted by reference as amend- ments to this section. Section 2.040. Zoning Maps. A zoning map adopted by an amend- ment to Section 2.030 shall be prepared by authority of the planning commission, or be a modification by the county court of a map amend- ment so prepared. The map amendment shall be dated with the effective date of the ordinance that adopts the map amendment. A certified print of the adopted map amendment shall be maintained without change in the office of the county clerk as long as this ordinance remains in effect. -5- VOL 546 ARTICLE 3. USE ZONES Exclusive Farm Zone F -1 Section 3.010. Uses Permitted. In an 771 zone the following uses and their accessory uses are permitted: (1) Farm use. (2) Public or private school. (3) Church. (4) Golf course. (5) Park, playground, or community center owned and operated by a governmental agency or nonprofit community organization. (6) Utility facility necessary for public service. Rural Zone F -2 Section 3.110. Uses Permitted Outright. In an F -2 zone the following uses and their accessory users are permitted: (1) Use permitted in an F -1 zone. (2) Single- family dwelling. (3) Trailer house on a lot. (4) Cemetery. (5) Hospital. (6) Public building or use. (7) Commercial recreation and resort type use, such as a fishing camp, dude ranch, or holiday resort. (8) Radio, television station, transmitter, or tower. (9) Horse track. (10) Planned development subject to the provisions of Sections 3.910 and 3.920. VOL 10 PAGE 547 Section 3.120. Conditional Uses Permitted. In an F -2 zone the following uses and their accessory uses may be permitted subject to the provisions of Article 6: (1) Two- family dwelling. (2) Multi - family dwelling. (3) Trailer park. (4) Boarding, lodging, or rooming house. (5) Airport. Section 3.130. Lot Size. In an F -2 zone the minimum lot area shall be one acre except if a community water supply or sewer system is available for use, the minimum lot area may be one -half acre. Section 3.140. Setback. Except as provided in Section 5.070, in an F -2 zone no structure shall be located closer than 50 feet to a street center line or 25 feet to a front lot line. Section 3.150. Signs. In an F -2 zone, signs are permitted except no sign shall be located within 100 feet from an S -1, S -2, R -1, and R -2 zone. Rural Service Zone F -3 Section 3.210. Uses Permitted. In an F -3 zone the following uses and their accessory uses are permitted: (1) Use permitted outright or as a conditional use in an F -2 zone. (2) Any other use, except wrecking and salvage yards and a use which has been declared a nuisance by statute, by action of the county, or by a court of competent jurisdiction. Section 3.220. Lot Size. In an F -3 zone, minimum lot sizes shall be as follows: (1) For a two - family dwelling, multi - family dwelling, or trailer park, the minimum lot size shall be 7,000 square feet plus 1,200 square feet for each unit over two. (2) For any other use, the minimum lot size shall be 7,000 square feet. -7- VOL 10 PAGE 548 Section 3.230. Setback. Except as provided in Section 5.070, in an F -3 zone no structure shall be located closer than 50 feet to a street center line or 25 feet to a front lot line. Section 3.240. Signs. In an F -3 zone signs are permitted except that no sign shall be located within 100 feet from an S -1, S -2, R -1, or R -2 zone. Suburban Zone S -1 Section 3.310. Uses Permitted. In an S -1 zone the following uses and their accessory uses are permitted: (1) Single- family dwelling. (2) School. (3) Church. (4) Golf course. (5) Park, playground, or community center. (6) Utility facility necessary for public service. (7) Public building or use. (8) Planned development subject to the provisions of Sections 3.910 to 3.920. Section 3.320. Lot Size. In an S -1 zone: (1) The minimum lot area shall be one acre except if a community water supply or sewer system is available for use, the minimum lot area may be one -half acre. (2) The minimum lot width shall be 100 feet. (3) The minimum lot depth shall be 100 feet. Section 3.330. Yards. Except as provided in Section 5.070, in an S -1 zone the yards shall be as follows: (1) The front yard shall be a minimum of 25 feet. (2) The side yard shall be a minimum of 10 feet, except that on corner lots the side yard on the street side shall be a minimum of 15 feet. Y voi 10 PxE 549 (3) The rear yard shall be a minimum of 20 feet. Section 3.340. Building Height. In an S -1 zone no building shall exceed a height of 28feet. Section 3.350. Signs. In an S -1 zone, the following signs are permitted: (1) One name plate or sign not exceeding one and one -half square feet in area for each dwelling. (2) One nonilluminated temporary sign pertaining to the lease, rental, or sale of property, not exceeding eight square feet in area. (3) One temporary sign per tract of land or subdivision adver- tising the sale of the tract or the lots, not exceeding 90 square feet in area. (4) One identification sign facing each bordering street, not to exceed 90 square feet in area, for any permitted use except residences. Such sign shall be solely for the purpose of displaying the name of the establishment and its activities or services. It may be illuminated but nonflashing and shall not be located in a required yard. Suburban Residential Zone S -2 Section 3.410. Uses Permitted Outright. In an S -2 zone the following uses and their accessory uses are permitted: (1) Use and its accessory uses permitted outright in an S -1 zone. (2) Trailer house on a lot. Section 3.420. Conditional Uses Permitted. In an S -2 zone a two - family dwelling and its accessory uses may be permitted subject to the provisions of Article 6. Section 3.430. Lot Size. In an S -2 zone: (1) The minimum lot area shall be 12,500 square feet. (2) The minimum lot width shall be 100 feet. (3) The minimum lot depth shall be 100 feet. Section 3.440. Yards. Except as provided in Section 5.070, in an S -2 zone the yards shall be as follows: VOL 19 ?AE 559 (1) The front yard shall be a minimum of 25 feet. (2) The side yard shall be a minimum of 10 feet, except that on corner lots the side yard on the street side shall be a minimum of 15 feet. (3) The rear yard shall be a minimum of 20 feet. Section 3.450. Lot Coverage. In an S -2 zone the buildings shall not occupy more than 30 per cent of the lot area. Section 3.460. Building Height. In an S -2 zone no building shall exceed a height of 28 feet. Section 3.470. Signs. Signs permitted in the S -1 zone are permitted in the S -2 zone. Limited Residential Zone R -1 Section 3.510. Uses Permitted Outright. A use and its accessory uses permitted outright in an S -2 zone are permitted outright in an R -1 zone. Section 3.520. Conditional Uses Permitted. In an R -1 zone the following uses and their accessory uses may be permitted subject to the provisions of Article 6: (1) Two - family dwelling. (2) Multi - family dwelling. (3) Boarding, lodging, or rooming house. (4) Trailer park. Section 3.530. Lot Size. In an R -1 zone: (1) The minimum lot area shall be 7,000 square feet. (2) The minimum lot width shall be 70 feet. (3) The minimum lot depth shall be 100 feet. (4) For a two - family dwelling, multi - family dwelling, or trailer park, the minimum lot area shall be 7,000 square feet plus 1,200 square feet for each unit over two. -10- VOL 10 FACE -551 Section 3.540. Yards. Except as provided in Section 5.070, in an R -1 zone the yards shall be as follows: (1) The front yard shall be a minimum of 25 feet. (2) The side yard shall be a minimum of 5 feet, except that on corner lots the side yard on the street side shall be a minimum of 15 feet. (3) The rear yard shall be a minimum of 20 feet. Section 3.550. Lot Coverage. In an R -1 zone the buildings shall not occupy more than 30 per cent of the lot area. Section 3.560. Buildin Height. In an R -1 zone no building shall exceed a height of 2 feet. Section 3.570. Signs. Signs permitted in the S -1 zone are permitted in the R -1 zone. Section 3.580. Off- Street Parkin Off- street parking shall be provided in accordance with Section 4.030. Residential Zone R -2 Section 3.610. Uses Permitted. A use and its accessory uses permitted outright or as a conditional use in an R -1 zone are permitted outright in an R -2 zone. Section 3.620. Lot Size. In an R -2 zone: (1) The minimum lot area shall be 7,000 square feet. (2) The minimum lot width shall be 70 feet. (3) The minimum lot depth shall be 100 feet. (4) For a two - family dwelling, multi - family dwelling, or trailer park, the minimum lot area shall be 7,000 square feet plus 1,200 square feet for each unit over two. Section 3.630. Yards. Except as provided in Section 5.070, in an R -2 zone the yards shall be as follows: (1) The front yard shall be a minimum of 25 feet. -11- • . : VOL 10 PAGE 552 (2) The side yard shall be a minimum of 5 feet, except that on corner lots the side yard on the street side shall be a minimum of 15 feet. (3) The rear yard shall be a minimum of 20 feet. Section 3.640. Lot Coverage. In an R -2 zone the buildings shall not occupy more than 50 per cent of the lot area. Section 3.650. Signs. Signs permitted in the S -1 zone are permitted in the R -2 zone. Section 3.660. Off- Street Parking. _ Off- street parking shall be provided in accordance with Section 4.030. Commercial Zone C -1 Section 3.710. Uses Permitted. In a C -1 zone the following uses and their accessory uses are permitted: (1) Use and its accessory uses permitted outright or as a condi- tional use in an R -2 zone. (2) Retail trade establishment such as food store, drug store, hardware store, or furniture store. (3) Business, governmental, or professional office. (4) Service commercial establishment such as hotel, motel, gasoline service station, or restaurant. (5) Financial institution. (6) Personal and business services such as barber shop, tailoring, printing, funeral home, laundry, or dry cleaning establishment. (7) Commercial amusement establishments such as bowling alley or dance hall. Section 3.720. Yards. Except as provided in Section 5.070, in a C -1 zone yards shall be as follows: (1) The front yard shall be a minimum of 25 feet. (2) The side yard abutting property in an S -1, S -2, R -1, or R -2 zone shall be a minimum of five feet. -12- VOL 10 PAuE 553 (3) The rear yard abutting property in an S -1, S -2, R -1, or R -2 zone shall be a minimum of 20 feet. Section 3.730. Signs. In a C -1 zone signs are permitted except that no sign shall be located within 100 feet from an S -1, S -2, R -1, or R -2 zone. Section 3.740. Off- Street Parkin Off- street parking shall be provided in accordance with Section 4.030. Industrial Zone M -1 Section 3.810. Uses Permitted. In an M -1 zone the following uses and their accessory uses are permitted: (1) Use permitted in a C -1 zone. (2) Any other use, except wrecking yard and salvage yard and a use which has been declared a nuisance by statute, by action of the county, or by a court of competent jurisdiction. Section 3.820. Conditional Uses Permitted. In an M -1 zone wrecking and salvage yards and their accessory uses may be permitted subject to the provisions of Article 6. Section 3.830. Yards. Except as provided in Section 5.070, in an M -1 zone yards shall be as follows: (1) The front yard shall be a minimum of 25 feet. (2) The side yard abutting property in an S -1, S -2, R -1 or R -2 zone shall be a minimum of five feet. (3) The rear yard abutting property in an S -1, S -2, R -1 or R -2 zone shall be a minimum of 20 feet. Section 3.840. Signs. In an M -1 zone signs are permitted, except that no signs shall be located within 100 feet from an S -1, S -2, R -1 or R -2 zone. Section 3.850. Off- Street Parking. Off- street parking shall be provided in accordance with Section 4.030. Planned Development FD Section 3.910. Standards. The following standards shall govern the application of planned development in a zone in which it is per- mitted: -13- VOL 10 %E554 (1) Planned development may include any uses permitted in any zone, except uses permitted only in a M -1 zone. Standards governing lot size, yards, off - street parking or other require- ments shall be guided by the standards of the zone that most nearly portray the intent of the use of the property as shown on the comprehensive plan of the county. (2) Planned development shall be not less than one acre in area in F -2 and S -1 zones, not less than 12,500 square feet in area in S -2 zones, and not less than 7,000 square feet in area in other zones. (3) Performance bonds may be required to insure that a planned development proposal is completed as submitted within the time limit agreed on by the developer and the planning commission. Section 3.920. Procedure. In addition to complying with the provisions of Article 9, the following procedures shall be followed when a planned development proposal is submitted for consideration: (1) An applicant shall submit a preliminary plan to the secretary of the planning commission for study at least 14 days prior to the meeting at which it will be discussed. The preliminary plan shall include the following information: (a) Proposed land use, building locations, and housing unit densities. (b) Proposed circulation pattern indicating the status of street ownership. (c) Proposed grading and drainage pattern. (d) Proposed method of water supply and sewage disposal. (e) Relation of the proposed planned development to the surrounding area and the comprehensive plan of the county. (2) Prior to consideration of the plan by the planning commis- sion, the secretary of the planning commission shall distribute copies of the preliminary plan to the county surveyor, assessor, sanitarian, and roadmaster for study and comment. (3) The planning commission shall consider the preliminary plan at a meeting at which time the comments of the county surveyor, assessor, sanitarian, roadmaster, and secretary shall also be considered. In considering the plan, the planning commission shall seek to determine that: -1�+- VOL 10 PACE 555 (a) There are special physical conditions or objectives of development which the proposal will satisfy to warrant a departure from the standard regulation requirements. (b) Resulting development will not be inconsistent with the comprehensive plan or zoning objectives of the county. (c) The area around the development can be planned to be in substantial harmony with the proposed plan. (d) The plan can be completed within a reasonable period of time. (e) The streets are adequate for the anticipated traffic and the development will not overload the streets outside the planned area. (f) Proposed utility and drainage facilities are adequate for the population densities and type of development proposed. (4) If, in the opinion of the planning commission, the foregoing provisions are satisfied, the proposal shall be processed according to this section and Article 9. If the planning commission finds to the con- trary, it may recommend the application be denied or return the plan to the applicant for revision. (5) In addition to the requirements of this section, the commission may attach conditions it finds are necessary to carry out the purposes of this ordinance. (6) Building permits in a planned development shall be issued only on the basis of the approved plan. Any changes in the approved plan shall be submitted to the planning commission for processing as an amendment to this regulation. (7) An approved planned development shall be identified on the zoning map with the symbol "PD," in addition to the existing zoning. ARTICLE 4. SUPPLEMENTARY REGULATIONS Section 4.010. Access. Every lot shall abut a street, other than an alley, for at least 25 feet. Section 4.020. Limitation on Buildings. In an S -1, S -2, R -1 or R -2 zone there shall be only one main building on a lot. -15- VOL 19 f:Aa 556 Section 4.030. Off- Street Parking. At the time of erection of a new structure in an R -1, R -2, C -1, and M -1 zone, off - street parking spaces shall be provided as follows: Where square feet are specified, the area measured shall be the gross floor area primary to the functioning of the particular use of the property but shall exclude space devoted to off - street parking or loading. (1) Residential uses: One space per dwelling unit. (2) Commercial accommodations: One space per guest room. (3) Institutional uses: One space per bed. (4) Places of assembly: One space per 4 seats or 8 feet of bench length in the main auditorium. If no per- manent seats are provided, 1 space per 35 square feet of floor area used for meeting rooms. (5) Commercial amusement uses: Bowling alley: Dance hall, skating rink: (6) Commercial uses: Retail store: Bank or office: Repair shop or shop exclu- sively handling bulky merchandise: Restaurant: Mortuary or funeral home: (7) Industrial uses: -16- Ten spaces per alley. One space per 100 square feet of floor area. One space per 200 square feet of floor area. One space per 400 square feet of floor area. One space per 600 square feet of floor area. One space per 100 square feet of floor area. Five spaces for each room used as a parlor or chapel. Manufacturing establishment: Wholesale establishment: VOL 10 FACE 557 One space per 1,000 square feet of floor area. One space per 2,000 square feet of floor area. ARTICLE 5. EXCEPTIONS Section 5.010. Zone Boundaries. Unless otherwise specified, zone boundaries are section lines; subdivision lines, lot lines, center lines of streets, alleys or railroad rights -of -way; or such lines extended. If a zone boundary as shown on a zoning map divides a lot between two zones, the entire lot shall be deemed to be in the zone in which the greater area of the lot lies, provided that this adjustment involves a distance of less than 20 feet from the mapped zone boundary. If the adjustment involves a distance of more than 20 feet, the procedure for an amendment shall be followed. Section 5.020. Authorization of Similar Uses. The planning commission may permit in a particular zone a use not listed in this ordinance, provided the use is of the same general type as the uses permitted there by this ordinance. Section 5.030. General Provisions Regarding Accessory Uses. An acces- sory use shall comply with all requirements for a principal use, except as this ordinance specifically allows to the contrary, and shall comply with the following limitations: (1) In an R -1, R -2, C -1 or M -1 zone, a fence located in a required front yard shall not exceed a height of three and one -half feet measured from the curb elevation. (2) A greenhouse or hothouse may be maintained accessory to a dwelling in an S -1, S -2, R -1 or R -2 zone only if there are no retail sales. (3) A guest house may be maintained accessory to a dwelling in an S -1, S -2 or R -1 zone provided there are no cooking facilities in the guest house. Section 5.0+0. Projections from Buildings. Architectural features such as cornices, eaves, canopies, sunshades, gutters, chimneys, and flues shall not project more than 18 inches into a required yard. Section 5.050. Maintenance of Minimum Ordinance Requirements. No lot area, yard, other open space, or off - street parking existing on or after the effective date of this ordinance shall be reduced below the minimums required for it by this ordinance. -17- Section 5.060. General Exception to Lot Size Requirements. If the aggregate of contiguous lots held in a single ownership, as recorded in the office of the county clerk at the time of the passage of this ordi- nance, has an area or dimension which does not meet the lot size require- ments of the zone in which the property is located, the holdings may be occupied by a use permitted in the zone subject to the other requirements of the zone. Section 5.070. General Exceptions to Setback and Yard Requirements. The following exceptions to the front yard requirement for a dwelling are authorized for a lot in any zone: (1) If there are dwellings on both abutting lots with front yards of depths less than the required depth for the zone, the depth of the front yard for the intervening lot need not exceed the average depth of the front yards of the abutting lots. (2) If there is a dwelling on one abutting lot with a front yard of less depth than the required depth for the zone, the front yard for the lot need not exceed a depth one -half way between the depth of the abutting lot and the required front yard depth. (3) In determining the depth of a front yard, the required depth shall be measured from a line parallel to and 25 feet distant from the street center line on all streets with less than 50 feet of right -of -way. Section 5.080. General Exception to Building Height Limitations. Projections such as chimneys, domes, spires, elevator shaft housings, towers, aerials, flagpoles, and other similar objects not used for human occupancy are not subject to the building height limitations of this ordinance. ARTICLE 6. CONDITIONAL USES Section 6.010. Authorization to Grant or Deny Conditional Uses. Conditional uses listed in this ordinance may be permitted, enlarged, or otherwise altered upon authorization by the planning commission in accord- ance with the standards and procedures set forth in Article 6. In per- mitting a conditional use or the modification of a conditional use, the planning commission may impose, in addition to those standards and require- ments expressly specified by the ordinance, any additional conditions which the planning commission considers necessary to protect the best interests of the surrounding property or the county as a whole. These conditions may include increasing the required lot size or yard dimen- sions, limiting the height of buildings, controlling the location and number of vehicle access points, increasing the street width, increasing the number of off - street parking and loading spaces required, limiting the number, size and location of signs, and requiring diking, fencing, W-T F VOL 10 PAGE 559 screening, landscaping, or other facilities to protect adjacent or nearby property. In the case of a use existing prior to the effective date of this ordinance and classified in this ordinance as a conditional use, any change in use or in lot area or an alteration of structure shall conform with the requirements dealing with conditional uses. Section 6.020. Application for Conditional Use. A property owner may initiate a request for a conditional use or the modification of a conditional use by filing an application with the secretary of the planning commission, using forms prescribed pursuant to Section 10.030. The planning commission may require other drawings or information necessary to an understanding of the proposed use and its relationship to surrounding properties. Section 6.030. Public Hearing on Conditional Use. Before the planning commission may act on a request for a conditional use, it shall hold a public hearing. Section 6.0+0. Notification of Action. Within five days after a decision has been rendered with reference to a request for a conditional use, the secretary of the planning commission shall provide the applicant with written notice of the decision of the commission. Section 6.050. Standards Governing Conditional Uses_. A conditional use shall comply with the standards of the zone in which it is located, except as these standards have been modified in authorizing the conditional use. ARTICLE 7. NONCONFORMING USES Section 7.010. Continuation of Nonconforming Use or Structure. Subject to the provisions of ORS 215.130 and subsequent provisions of this article, a nonconforming use or structure may be continued. Section 7.020. Discontinuance of Nonconforming Use. (1) If a nonconforming use involving a structure is discontinued for a period of one year, further use of the property shall conform to this ordinance. (2) If a nonconforming use not involving a structure is discontinued for a period of six months, further use of the property shall conform to this ordinance. Section 7.030. Change of Nonconforming Use. If a nonconforming use is replaced by another use, the new use shall conform to this ordi- nance. -19- VOL 10 £AUE 560 Section 7.0+0. Destruction of Nonconforming Use. If a nonconform- ing structure or a structure containing a nonconforming use is destroyed by any cause to an extent exceeding 80 per cent of its fair market value as indicated by the records of the county assessor and is not returned to use within one year from the date of destruction, a future structure or use on the site should conform to this ordinance. Section 7.050. Completion of Structure. Nothing contained in this ordinance shall require any change in the plans, construction, alteration, or designated use of a structure for which a building permit has been issued and construction has commenced prior to the adoption of this ordinance, provided the building, if nonconforming or intended for a nonconforming use, is completed and in use within two years from the time the building permit is issued. ARTICLE 8. VARIANCES Section 8.010. Authorization to Grant or Deny Variances. The planning commission may authorize variances from the requirements of this ordinance where it can be shown that, owing to special and unusual circumstances related to a specific piece of property, strict application of the ordinance would cause an undue or unnecessary hardship, except that no variance shall be granted to allow the use of property for a purpose not authorized within the zone in which the proposed use would be located. In granting a variance, the planning commission may attach conditions which it finds necessary to protect the best interests of the surrounding property or neighborhood and otherwise achieve the purposes of this ordinance. Section 8.020. Circumstances for Granting Variance. A variance may be granted only in the event that all of the following circumstances exist: (1) Exceptional or extraordinary circumstances apply to the property which do not apply generally to other properties in the same zone or vicinity, and result from lot size or shape, legally existing prior to the date of this ordinance, topography, or other circumstances over which the applicant has no control. (2) The variance is necessary for the preservation of a property right of the applicant substantially the same as owners of other prop- erty in the same zone or vicinity possess. (3) The variance would not be materially detrimental to the pur- poses of this ordinance, or to property in the zone or vicinity in which the property is located, or otherwise conflict with the objectives of any county plan or policy. -20- VOL 10 pAcE 561 (4) The variance requested is the minimum variance which would alleviate the hardship. Section 8.030. Application for a Variance. A property owner may initiate a request for a variance by filing an application with the secretary of the planning commission using forms prescribed pursuant to Section 10.030. The application shall be accompanied by a site plan drawn to scale showing the condition to be varied and the dimen- sions and arrangement of the proposed development. The planning commission may request other drawings or material essential to an understanding of the variance request. Section 8.040. Public Hearing on a Variance. Before the planning commission may act on a request for a variance, it shall hold a public hearing. Section 8.050. Notification of Decision. Within five days after a decision has been rendered with reference to a request for a variance, the secretary of the planning commission shall provide the applicant with notice of the decision of the commission. ARTICLE 9. AMENDMENT Section 9.010. Amendments. An amendment to the text of this ordi- nance or to a zoning map may be initiated by the county court, by the planning commission, or by application of a property owner. The planning commission shall conduct a public hearing on the proposed amendment at its earliest practicable meeting after it is proposed and shall, within 40 days after the hearing, recommend to the county court approval, dis- approval, or modification of the proposed amendment. If the amendment is initiated by the county court, before enacting the ordinance it shall request from the planning commission a report and recommendation on the amendment and allow the planning commission 40 days to submit the report and recommendation. After receiving the recommendation of the planning commission, the county court shall hold a public hearing on the pro- posed amendment. Section 9.020. Records of Amendments. The secretary of the plan - ning commission shall maintain records of amendments to the text and map of this ordinance. ARTICLE 10. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS Section 10.010. Administration. The building inspector shall have the power and duty to enforce the provisions of this ordinance. An appeal from a ruling by him regarding a requirement of the ordinance may be made only to the planning commission. -21- T 1 r VOL 10 ME 562 Section 10.020. Appeal from Ruling of Planning Commission. An action or ruling of the planning commission pursuant to this ordinance may be appealed to the county court within 15 days after the planning commission has rendered its decision. Written notice of the appeal shall be filed with the secretary of the planning commission. If the appeal is not taken within the 15 -day period, the decision of the plan- ning commission shall be final. If the appeal is filed, the county court shall receive a report and recommendation thereon from the plan- , ning commission and shall hold a public hearing on the appeal. Section 10.030. Form of Petitions, Applications, and Appeals. All petitions, applications, and appeals provided for in this ordinance shall be made on forms prescribed by the county. Applications shall be accompanied by plans and specifications, drawn to scale, showing the actual shape and dimensions of the lot to be built upon, the sizes and locations on the lot of the buildings and other structures, exist- ing and proposed, the existing and intended use of each building, struc- ture or part thereof, the number of families, if any, to be accommo- dated thereon, and such other information as is needed to determine conformance with this ordinance. Section 10.040. Filing Fees. The following fees shall be paid to the secretary of the planning commission upon the filing of an application. Such fees shall not be refundable. (1) Amendment proposed by property owner: $15.00 (2) Conditional use permit: $15.00 (3) Variance: $15.00 Section 10.050. Public Hearings. (1) Each notice of a hearing authorized by this ordinance shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county at least 10 days prior to the date of hearing. In addition, at least 10 days prior to the date of hearing, notices shall be mailed to all owners of property within 250 feet of the exterior boundary of the property for which the application is made. For this purpose the ` names and addresses of the owners as shown on the records of the county assessor may be used. (2) Failure of a person to receive the notice prescribed in Section 10.050 (1) shall not impair the validity of the hearing. (3) The planning commission and county court may recess a hearing in order to obtain additional information or to serve further notice upon other property owners or persons it decides may be interested in -22- ii VOL �� EA%E 563 the proposal being considered. Upon recessing, the time and date when the hearing is to be resumed shall be announced. Section 10.060. Time Limit on a Permit for a Conditional Use or Variance. Authorization of a conditional use or variance shall be void after six months unless substantial construction pursuant thereto has taker. place. However, the planning commission may in r its discretion extend authorization for an additional six months on request. ARTICLE 11. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS Section 11.010. Interpretation. Where the conditions imposed by any provision of this ordinance are less restrictive than comparable conditions imposed by any other provisions of this ordinance or of any other ordinance, resolution, or regulation, the provisions which are more restrictive shall govern. Section 11.020. Severability. The provisions of this ordinance are severable. If any section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be in- valid, the decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. Section 11.030. Penalty. Any person violating any of the pro- visions of this ordinance shall be subject to the provisions of ORS 215.180, 215.185, 215.190, and 215.990. Adopted by order of the county court of the County of Deschutes on this %d2 4 day of ®c7e e Y , 1966. DESCHUTES COUNTY COURT County Judge County Clerk Commission Commissioner -23