2007-1608-Order No. 2007-080 Recorded 10/29/2007COUNTY
NANCYUBLANKENSHIP,F000NTY CLERKDS 1~J 2007'~~08
COMMISSIONERS' JOURNAL
111111111101111111101111111 111 10/29/2007 08:51:12 AM
2007-1608
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COUNTY
NANCYUBLANKENSHIP,F000NTY CLERKDS 2007.66859
EVIEWE r
NO FEE
EGA CO SEL 11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
005805182007003685900,0008 10/26/2007 10:46;52 AM
D-H37 Cnt,:1 Stnol BN
This is a no fee document
BEFORE THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON
An Order Approving a Waiver of Land Use
Regulations to Authorize Jeff and Pat Dowell to * ORDER NO. 2007-080
Use the Subject Property as Allowed When They
Acquired the Property
WHEREAS, On November 2, 2004, the voters of the State of Oregon approved Ballot Measure 37
which added provisions to Oregon Revised Statutes (ORS) Chapter 197 to require, under certain circumstances,
payment of just compensation to landowners if a government land use regulation reduces property value. In lieu
of just compensation, Ballot Measure 37 authorizes the governing body of a local government to modify,
remove or not apply the land use regulation, and
WHEREAS, Jeff and Pat Dowell made a timely demand for compensation under Measure 37 for a
reduction in value to their property at 65595 Sisemore Road, Bend, Oregon due to regulations which took effect
after they acquired this property, and
WHEREAS, Section 8 of Measure 37 authorizes the Board, as the governing body responsible for
adoption and enforcement of County regulations, to not apply the identified land use regulation that restricts the
owner's use and reduces the value of the property in lieu of payment of compensation; and
WHEREAS, the Board has received the report and recommendation of the County Administrator as
required by DCC 14.10.090; and
WHEREAS, the Board has considered the Administrator's report and the evidence presented by the
parties at a Board meeting as required by DCC 14.10.090; and
WHEREAS, the Board makes the following findings of facts and conclusions;
On November 27, 2006, Jeff and Pat Dowell filed a Measure 37 claim with the Community
Development Department.
The property is located at 65595 Sisemore Road, Bend, Oregon and is within Deschutes
County.
The County Administrator has recommended that the regulations for the subject property that
were not already in effect until after September 20, 1989, not be enforced in lieu of payment of
just compensation to Claimants. The Administrator's report is attached and incorporated by
reference into this Order as Exhibit "A."
The Board concurs with the Administrator's report that Jeff and Pat Dowell are the present
owners of the subject property described in Exhibit "B," having acquired an interest in it and
continuously owned it since September 20, 1989. The County finds and concludes as set forth
below.
PACE 1 OF 3- ORDER No. 2007-080 (10/22/07)
5. The Board concurs with the Administrator's report that the current zoning regulations, if applied
to the subject property, would not permit a siting of a dwelling on the subject property in the
desired location. The current regulations are land use regulations which are not exempt from
Measure 37 claims.
6. The Board concurs with the Administrator's report that an application for siting a dwelling on
the subject property would be denied if the current regulations were applied. Therefore, such an
application to determine enforcement of the current zoning to the Claimants' property would be
futile.
7. The Board concurs with the Administrator's report that there is no evidence which demonstrates
that the current procedural regulations for a land use permit have reduced the value of the
subject property.
The Board concurs with the Administrator's report that constructing a house on the property
may be feasible. However, these matters can and would be evaluated in connection with a
permit application. Despite the lack of a precise amount of reduction in value, the loss of the
ability to construct a house in the desired location on the subject property would be a substantial
amount of reduction in fair market value if the regulations at the time Claimants acquired the
property allowed such a use; now, therefore,
THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DESC1 UTES COUNTY, OREGON, HEREBY
ORDERS as follows:
Section 1. The Board hereby determines, based on these findings, conclusions, and the Administrator's
report in Exhibit "A," that the claim is eligible under DCC 14.10.100.
Section 2. The Board hereby elects to not apply nonexempt County land use regulations, to the subject
property described in Exhibit "B" in lieu of payment of just compensation under Ballot Measure 37. Claimants
may apply for a use of the subject property consistent with the substantive land use regulations in effect at the
time they first acquired the property. That land use shall be permitted if the subject property fully complies with
all substantive land use regulations in effect on September 20, 1989. The Community Development Director is
hereby authorized to determine the effects that any exempt land use regulations, as listed in ORS 197.352(3)(A)-
(D), would have on Claimants' proposed use. As used in this section, "land use regulations" refer to those listed
in ORS 197.352(11) (B). The Board does not waive current procedural regulations. Procedural regulations are
those which set forth the system, method, or way of processing land use applications, such as the requirement to
submit a certain form. Substantive land use regulations which are waived are those which regulate the actual
use of the land, including those listed in ORS 197.352(11)(B), and including regulations such as minimum lot
sizes, density restrictions, setbacks not protecting public safety, and height limits. The Board does not waive
exempt regulations which include those described in ORS 197.352(3), but the provisions of ORS 197.352(3)(E)
is subject to this Board's order as to dates of acquisition for Jeff and Pat Dowell.
Section 3. To the extent that any law, order, deed, agreement or other legally enforceable public or
private requirement provides that the subject property may not be used without a permit, license, or other form
of authorization or consent, this order does not authorize the use of the subject property unless the Claimants
first obtain that permit, license, or other form of authorization or consent.
Section 4. This Order is a waiver of a non-exempt County land use regulation from a property
determined to be claim eligible as defined in DCC 14.10.020(0).
Section 5. A STATE OF OREGON WAIVER MAY BE REQUIRED FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OR
USE OF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY. ALTHOUGH THE COUNTY WILL ACCEPT AND PROCESS
SUBSEQUENT LAND USE APPLICATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SUBJECT PROPERTY,
PACE 2 OF 3- ORDER No. 2007-080 (10/22/07)
APPROVAL MAY NOT BE GRANTED WITHOUT A VALID WAIVER FROM THE STATE PERTAINING
TO STATE REGULATIONS WHICH WOULD OTHERWISE PRECLUDE THE PROPOSED LAND USE.
THIS WAIVER APPLIES ONLY TO THE LOCAL REGULATIONS SPECIFIED ABOVE. DESCHUTES
COUNTY LACKS THE AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANY STATE REGULATIONS OR LAWS. STATE
LAWS AND REGULATIONS MAY APPLY TO THE USE OF THE PROPERTY DESCRIBED HEREIN,
AND A WAIVER OF SUCH LAWS AND REGULATIONS MUST BE SEPARATELY OBTAINED BY THE
OWNERS FROM THE STATE OF OREGON.
Section 6. This Order shall be recorded in the Deschutes County Deed Records together with portions
from the deed or other instrument in Exhibits A and B sufficient to identify the subject property for recording
purposes.
DATED this,)-?- -day of October, 2007.
ATTEST:
-&IVIIL~-
Recording Secretary
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
OF DESCHUTES COUN~,Y, OREGON
DEI~NIS R. LUKE, VICIE CHAIR
1TAMMY EY, CO ISSIONER
PAGE 3 of 3- ORDER No. 2007-080 (10/22/07)
Deschutes County Department of Administrative Services
1300 NW Wall St., Ste. 200, Bend, OR 97701-1947
(541) 388-6570 Fax (541) 385-3202 -vwwv.deschutes.org
TO: Board of County Commissioners
From: David Kanner, County Administrator
RE: Measure 37 Claim - Jeff and Pat Dowell (Claimants)
65595 Sisemore Road, Bend, OR
Introduction
DATE: October 22, 2007
The County processed the initial Measure 37 claims using its brief claim form, evaluating the submission,
and preparing this report and recommendation under DCC 14.10, the Measure 37 ordinance. The
County's claims process recognizes that less precise evidence of value may be sufficient to evaluate
claims, since there are currently no County funds available for payment of compensation. Also, the
ordinance provides further opportunities for affected neighbors to present evidence and testimony at the
Board meeting when these claims are considered.
This report and recommendation is intended to be a summary and evaluation of evidence in the record.
The report may be attached to the Board's Order which decides Measure 37 claims, as a factual basis for
the Order. Any factual changes or additions to this report from testimony or other evidence can be made
part of the Board's Order. Claimants and affected parties have the opportunity to rebut this Report and
provide additional relevant evidence to the Board. Also, under the County's process, claimants must
provide evidence that the desired use of the property, which may be allowed by a waiver of County
regulations is feasible, i.e., not prevented by physical, utility or other development limitations of the site.
Report and Recommendation - DCC 14.10.090
This is my report and recommendation on this Measure 37 claim received on November 27, 2006, when
Measure 37 was in lawful effect. Claimants have paid the filing fee and submitted the County's official
demand form. The property consists of one lot with approximately 4.3 acres in one tax lot. The current
zoning is F-2/WA, LM. The Claimants' desired use is to construct a house on the property in the desired
location, currently restricted by County land use regulations. Claimants allege a reduction in value of
Page 1 of 4 - Exhibit A - Order No. 2007-080
approximately $100,000 due to the inability to site a dwelling as desired. The following is an analysis of
the evidence in the record on the elements of this Measure 37 claim.
Current Owner- Jeff and Pat Dowell are the owners of the property comprising this claim: 16-11-19, Tax
lot 100 located at 65595 Sisemore Road, Bend. Claimants submitted a copy of a Contract of Sale, dated
September 20, 1989, showing them as purchasers. They are listed on County records as the owners and
have owned the property continuously. There appears to have been a separate later transaction involving
the subject property in 1990. At that time a separate contract of sale was executed showing Martha Leigh
and William Kuhn as sellers and the claimants as buyers. The subject property is listed on both contracts,
as well as other property not part of the subject claim. The effect of this second transaction is uncertain,
but does not appear to alter the conclusion that the claimants first acquired an interest in the subject
property on September 20, 1989.
Owner Date of Acquisition - September 20, 1989
The date of acquisition by the current owner is the relevant date for Board consideration of waivers under
section (8) of Measure 37. The compensation section of Measure 37, section (6), uses the acquisition
date of a family member to determine the extent of reduction in value for compensation. Since the County
has no funds budgeted for payment of compensation, waivers that are issued by the County are limited
by section (8) of Measure 37 to County land use regulations that were adopted after the later acquisition
date of the current owners. If a waiver is granted as to County land use regulations which were adopted
after the current owners' acquisition date, no compensation is due, even if the prior family member held
the property for many years. While this may seem inconsistent, the measure was, evidently, written to
encourage waivers of local and state land use regulations. The first date for which there is documentation
showing Jeff and Pat Dowell obtained an interest in the property is September 20, 1989.
Restrictive Regulation - Zoning Regulations.
Under the terms of the ordinance, the claimants must identify County land use regulations that prevent
the claimants from using the property in a way that they otherwise could have used the property at the
time the property was acquired, and thus reduce the value of the claimants' property. The Claimants have
not identified specific provisions of the county's ordinance but have alleged that current regulations have
reduced the value of their property by prohibiting their ability to site a dwelling on the property. At the
time of acquisition, the property was zoned F-3/WA/LM under PL-15.
Page 2 of 4 - Exhibit A - Order No. 2007-080
Claimants allege that setback requirements adopted after the acquisition date of 1989 would have the
effect of restricting the siting of a dwelling on the property. While the county would need to evaluate any
land use application that may be submitted pursuant to regulations in effect at the time Claimants first
acquired an interest in the property, it appears that in theory, based upon regulations in effect in 1989,
that a dwelling in the desired location may have been permitted at that time.
Enforcement of County Regulation - futile DCC 14.10.040(G).
Measure 37 requires that an ordinance which restricts the current owners' use be "enforced" against
them. Claimants have applied for siting a dwelling resulting in the current zoning being enforced on the
subject property. (See: County file no. LM-92-9.) Claimants have demonstrated that submitting an
additional such application would be futile. This Report confirms that such an application for the desired
house location would violate the current requirements and be denied. Therefore, the intent of DCC
14.10.040(G) has been met for this claim.
Reduction in Value - $100,000 alleged on Claim Form
The ordinance requires that the Claimants provide evidence of the amount of the claim in alleged
reduction in the fair market value of the property resulting from the enforcement of the County's land use
regulation.
• Claimants have asserted that siting a dwelling would be approved.
• Claimants' property is located along Sisemore Road so access may not be an issue.
• Other public utilities may be available to the property.
• Claimants have not submitted an appraisal, or opinions from real estate professionals in an
attempt to show the diminution in value based upon limitations on siting a dwelling on the
property.
Effect of County Waiver - Measure 37 clearly allows the County to waive its non exempt land use
regulations only back to the date the current owners, not family members, acquired the property:
"(8) Notwithstanding any other state statute or the availability of funds under
subsection (10) of this act, in lieu of payment of just compensation under this act,
the governing body responsible for enacting the land use regulation may modify,
remove, or not to apply the land use regulation or land use regulations to allow
the orooerty owner to use the nroperty for a use permitted at the time the owner
acquired the Property. "(emphasis added)
Page 3 of 4 - Exhibit A - Order No. 2007-080
I 1(c) "Owner" is the present owner of the property, or any interest therein. "
In this case, Jeff and Pat Dowell have continuously owned an interest in the property since 1989. A
claimant who receives a waiver must use the current process to seek the needed permits based on the
zoning in place at the time the current owners acquired the property. Except in a rare case, the current
procedural requirements for handling permits are not regulations that reduce value. Therefore, the
County's procedural regulations are not waived.
Conclusion and Recommendation
The present owners of the property have submitted a claim pursuant to Measure 37 which demonstrates
eligibility for their use of the subject property based on nonexempt land use regulations in effect on
September 20, 1989, the date when Claimants first acquired an interest in the property. There is evidence
in the record that siting a dwelling on the subject property would be feasible.
My recommendation is that the Board approve a waiver in the form of Order attached. This Order would
have the effect of waiving the nonexempt County land use regulations which were not in effect until after
September 20, 1989, to allow the Claimants to use the property in a manner permitted at the time they
acquired the property. This waiver is not a development permit. By granting a waiver, the County does not
commit itself to approving Claimants' desired permit.
Cautionary Note on Measure 37
Claimants should understand that a decision by Deschutes County may not enable them to proceed with
future development or construction unless the State of Oregon approves a waiver of applicable State land
use regulations. Claimants who wish to obtain information relative to their "State" claims under Measure
37 are advised to contact the State Department of Land Conservation and Development and the
Department of Administrative Services.
Page 4 of 4 - Exhibit A - Order No. 2007-080
EXHIBIT B
s
(2) A parcel of land located in Section 19, T.16 S., R.11 E., W.M.,Deschutes County,
Oregon and described as follows:
Beginning at the Northeast corner of said Section 19; thence N 89°11'47" W 306.60 feet to
the Westerly right- of-way line of Sisemore County Road and the true point of beginning;
thence along said right-of-way line S 23°56'02" E, 66.67 feet; thence along said right-of-
way line on a 233. 88 foot radius curve r ight 1,14.47 feet, the long chord of which bears
S 09°54'46" E, 113. 33 feet; thence along said r ight-of -way line on a 153.80 foot
radius curve right 28.46 feet; the long chord of which bears S 09°24'32" W 28.42 feet;
thence N 89011147" W, 946. 35 feet; thence N 00°48'13" E, 200. 00 feet; thence
S 89°11'47" E, 901.63 feet to the TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING, containing 4.3 acres more or
less net.
- it
1OTES O
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{ Deschutes County Board of Commissioners
1300 NW Wall St., Suite 200, Bend, OR 97701-1960
(541) 388-6570 - Fax (541) 385-3202 - www.deschutes.org
AGENDA REQUEST & STAFF REPORT
For Board Business Meeting of October 22, 2007
Use "tab" to move between fields, and use as much space as necessary within each field. Do not leave any fields
incomplete. Agenda requests & backup must be submitted to the Board Secretary no later than noon of the
Wednesday prior to the meeting to be included on the agenda.
DATE: 10/12/07
TO: Deschutes County Board of Commissioners
FROM: Kevin Harrison; CDD; 385-1401
TITLE OF AGENDA ITEM:
Consideration of claims for compensation under Measure 37 (DCC Chapter 14.10) and signature of
Order.
HEARING: Yes.
BACKGROUND AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS:
Claims to be considered are: (1) M37-06-145 (Dowell); Order No. 2007-080. (Note: This Claim was
previously scheduled to be reviewed on September 10, 2007.); (2) M37-05-7 (Pine Ridge Ranch Co.);
Order No. 2005-042. (Note: This claim is being reconsidered under remand.)
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS:
None.
RECOMMENDATION & ACTION REQUESTED:
As decided by the Board.
ATTENDANCE: Tom Anderson/Mark Pilliod
DISTRIBUTION OF DOCUMENTS:
Orders and staff reports to be recorded with County Clerk. Copies to be sent to Legal Counsel, CDD,
DLCD (Cora Parker, Deputy Director; DLCD; 635 Capitol Street, NE, Suite 150; Salem, OR 97301-
2524); Claimants.