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2017-555-Minutes for Meeting July 24,2017 Recorded 8/31/2017Recorded in Deschutes County CJ2017-555 Nancy Blankenship, County Clerk 08!31 /2017 8:15:20 AM Commissioners' Journal ,r f` 12111111111111111111111111111111 017-555111111111111 1 III For Recording Stamp Only Deschutes County Board of Commissioners 1300 NW Wall St., Bend, OR 97703-1960 (541) 388-6570 - Fax (541) 385-3202 - www.deschutes.org MINUTES OF WORK SESSION DESCHUTES COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS Allen Conference Room MONDAY, JULY 24, 2017 Present were Commissioners Tammy Baney, Anthony DeBone and Phil Henderson. Also present were Tom Anderson, County Administrator; David Doyle, County Counsel; and Sharon Ross, Board Executive Secretary. Attending for a portion of the meeting were Nick Lelack, Peter Russell, Lori Furlong, John Griley, Chris Tiboni, Dan Smith Community Development Department; John Hummel, District Attorney; Darryl Nakahira, Laura Conard, and Paul Garrison, Sheriff's Office; Christopher Ogren, Administrative Intern; Adam Smith, Assistant Legal Counsel; David Givans, Internal Auditor; and Judith Ure, Management Analyst; and several other citizens. Two representatives of the media were in attendance. CALL TO ORDER: Chair Baney opened the meeting at 1:34 p.m. ACTION ITEMS 1. Code & Law Enforcement Marijuana Enforcement: Community Development Department code enforcement staff, Sheriff's Office, and District Attorney presented this item for consideration. An overview of the process relative to marijuana grow / production violations was reviewed and consideration of the process of code and law enforcement was requested. Complaints and levels of Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Work Session July 24, 2017 Page 1 of 5 concern regarding marijuana code enforcement has increased since the new rules have come in place. Commissioner Baney noted during the consideration of regulations, hours of testimony, and work of the advisory committee, the marijuana industry obeys the law in seeking proper permits and approvals. Written complaints are required for an investigation however, residents are afraid of the people involved with marijuana grows. The number of daily calls is well over the number of written complaints. If able to review the anonymous complaints those violations could be investigated as well. DA Hummel was clear that he thought that if a grow doesn't have an OLCC permit or doesn't have application for land use approval and has more than 4 plants then it is most likely illegal and should be investigated. Captain Garrison said they have had a handful of cases for investigation in the Sheriff's Office so far. Discussion held on the difficulties involved in determining between medical verses recreational operations. OLCC recreational grows are published on line showing the approvals. District Attorney John Hummel and County Legal Counsel Dave Doyle will work on a memo regarding code enforcement and will contact the Oregon Health Authority regarding medical marijuana. The Board expressed support of including the anonymous complaints for consideration of code enforcement and a report will be brought back at a regulation review in 6 — 8 weeks. At the time of 2:52 p.m., a short recess was taken and the meeting was reconvened at 2:57 p.m. 2. Consideration of Proceeding with Text Amendments Relative to Code Enforcement Adam Smith, County Legal Counsel, clarified the agenda item is not lot of record as noted on the agenda but a consideration of text amendment on code enforcement. There is confusion where looking at land use permit could be misinterpreted as it is not clear in chapter 1.16 and 1.17 and has prepared a text amendment. Legal and Planning staff reviewed options for clarifying how the county processes land use permit applications when the property in question contains potential code violations. County staff considered the appropriateness of denying a land use permit because of potential violations discovered as a part of processing an application. In its Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Work Session July 24, 2017 Page 2 of 5 current form county code can be interpreted to require the county to deny a land use permit if it is determined as part of processing the application that the subject property contains code violations. Peter Russell and Judge Paul Lipscomb suggested reconvening the prior work group to review the code. The Board would encourage reaching out to the group. OTHER ITEMS: • Legislative Session: County Administrator Anderson commented on an issue regarding Senate Bill 1051 relating to use of real property — defining parameters of ADUs (affordable housing units). Nick Lelack Community Development Director found at the last minute there was a drafting error. This bill will be taken to the Governor to commit to removal in the short session in February. • Concerns raised by Commissioner Henderson: Commissioner Henderson noted in the past six months he has learned a lot and yet has problems with the meeting agenda process. He explained on Friday, he looked at the draft agendas and it was mentioned to him that there was a chance the Monday business meeting was going to be cancelled and consolidated with Wednesday. Commissioner Henderson commented when he leaves the office he does not look at his emails or calendars especially over the weekend and had no idea the business meeting was cancelled. He commented he does not feel it necessary to connect his cell phone to check on his County calendar or his work email and he could have done other things this morning. Another item of concern addressed by Commissioner Henderson was the work session of June 14th where the Health Services lease was approved but he feels it wasn't noted on the agenda. Commissioner Henderson explained he had serious questions he wanted to ask. Commissioner Henderson pointed out he left the meeting during the lease discussion and during his absence the discussion continued and was voted on by Commissioners Baney and DeBone. He commented on a loss of trust on that issue as he felt the vote should not have happened when he got up and left the meeting. Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Work Session July 24, 2017 Page 3 of 5 Another item of concern was the closing of the Redmond property where Commissioner Henderson felt uninformed. He commented he knew the county was considering the closure but did not know when or if it would happen. Commissioner Henderson didn't realize the discussions at the joint meeting with the City of Redmond would turn into an action. Commissioner Henderson also stated when he recently went to the Sunriver La Pine Economic Development meeting he heard about the CC&Rs (covenants, conditions, and restrictions) letters mailing and wasn't aware of that. He commented it is still a mystery to him to know what is on the agenda or not. Commissioner Baney expressed the importance of knowing when meetings are cancelled and was concerned that if Commissioner Henderson does not have any access to email it may not best serve his time as commissioner. Commissioner Baney commented that she checks her email at least once a day to stay informed and encourages him to do the same. Though notices and communications are sent in various ways to the Commissioners, Commissioner Henderson explained he would prefer a phone call if a meeting is cancelled. Commissioner Henderson noted he is not against putting something on an agenda or taking it off but the Commissioners should have equal say. Commissioner Baney reminded him that Deputy County Administrator Erik Kropp did apologize on the property closure handling. Commissioner DeBone mentioned individual communications are also a part of notifications to the Commissioners. Commissioner Baney explained at any time we are able to discuss with the County Administrator items of interest for the agendas. Commissioner DeBone stated we do have a Chair and we have a full time administrator that we are able to rely on for the agendas. Legal Counsel, Dave Doyle suggested noting on the agenda the action requested for an item. County Administrator Anderson explained the agenda coordination and looks at the balance of items. Mr. Anderson explained there are new deadlines the departments are required to adhere to when submitting items of consideration for the agendas. Mr. Anderson noted his schedule on Friday caused the late review of the agendas. County Administrator Anderson stated he will send a text message to Commissioner Henderson's phone as an additional means of communicating changes to the meeting schedules. OTHER ITEMS At the time of 4:01 p.m., the Board went into Executive Session under ORS 192.660 (2) (e) Real Property Negotiations. The Board came out of Executive Session at 4:34 p.m. Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Work Session July 24, 2017 Page 4 of 5 ADJOURN: Being no further discussion, the meeting adjourned at 4:34 p.m. DATED this V Day of (. Board of Commissioners. ATTEST: Recording Secretary 2017 for the Deschutes County Tammy Baney, Ch Anthony DeBone, Philip G. Henddor son, Commissioner Minutes of Board of Commissioners' Work Session July 24, 2017 Page 5 of 5 w r.: -A TES Drl -< Deschutes County Board of Commissioners 1300 NW Wall St, Bend, OR 97703 (541) 388-6570 — Fax (541) 385-3202 — https://www.deschutes.org/ WORK SESSION AGENDA DESCHUTES COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 1:30 PM, MONDAY, JULY 24, 2017 Allen Conference Room - Deschutes Services Building, 2ND Floor — 1300 NW Wall Street — Bend Pursuant to ORS 192.640, this agenda includes a list of the principal subjects anticipated to be addressed at the meeting. This notice does not limit the ability of the Board to address additional subjects. Meetings are subject to cancellation without notice. This meeting is open to the public and interested citizens are invited to attend. Work Sessions allow the Board to discuss items in a less formal setting. Citizen comment is not allowed, although it may be permitted at the Board's discretion. If allowed, citizen comments regarding matters that are or have been the subject of a public hearing process will NOT be included in the official record of that hearing. Work Sessions are not normally video or audio recorded, but written minutes are taken for the record. CALL TO ORDER ACTION ITEMS 1. Code & Law Enforcement Marijuana Enforcement - Lori Furlong, Administrative Manager 2. Consideration of Proceeding with Lot of Record Text Amendments - Adam Smith, Assistant Legal Counsel EXECUTIVE SESSION At any time during the meeting, an executive session could be called to address issues relating to ORS 192.660(2)(e), real property negotiations; ORS 192.660(2)(h), litigation; ORS 192.660(2)(d), labor negotiations; ORS 192.660(2)(b), personnel issues; or other executive session categories. Executive sessions are closed to the public; however, with few exceptions and under specific guidelines, are open to the media. OTHER ITEMS These can be any items not included on the agenda that the Commissioners wish to discuss as part of the meeting, pursuant to ORS 192.640. Board of Commissioners Work Session Agenda Monday, July 24, 2017 Page 1 of 2 ADJOURN IN ti Deschutes County encourages persons with disabilities to participate in all programs and activities. To request this information in an alternate format please call (541) 617-4747. FUTURE MEETINGS: Additional meeting dates available at www.deschutes.orq/meetinqcalendar (Please note: Meeting dates and times are subject to change. All meetings take place in the Board of Commissioners' meeting rooms at 1300 NW Wall St., Bend, unless otherwise indicated. If you have questions regarding a meeting, please call 388-6572.) Board of Commissioners Work Session Agenda Monday, July 24, 2017 Page 2 of 2 Work Session Sign In Sheet CONTACT INFO 1 • - — ,t' o ......: ( ti 6 ,-- (7)----,- ----6 - -1 AGENCY ...5. 6 tri K1 P •,\, L (1., C-. -.) C i cai s-,. it-i- ai -.1 1-1-- ._) __ 1 C Qsr) j R c : ,--,-, -(ES G �� _.... X33 . o ,a t s-< Deschutes County Board of Commissioners 1300 NW Wall St, Bend, OR 97703 (541) 388-6570 — Fax (541) 385-3202 — https://www.deschutes.org/ AGENDA REQUEST & STAFF REPORT For Board of Commissioners Work Session of July 24, 2017 DATE: FROM: Lori Furlong, Community Development, TITLE OF AGENDA ITEM: Code & Law Enforcement Marijuana Enforcement PUBLIC HEARING ON THIS DATE?: No ATTENDANCE: Nick Lelack, Lori Furlong, John Hummel, Paul Garrison, David Doyle, John Griley, Chris Tiboni, Dan Smith SUMMARY: The purpose of this work session is to discuss the County's approach to code and law enforcement related to marijuana grow/production complaints and violations. Co rlr rnunity Develapmen Depart rnent Planning (Division Building Safety Piviaion Environmental Sails fDnriaion P.O. Box 6005 117 NW Lafayette Avenue Bend, Oregon 97708-6005 (541) 388-6575 Fax (541) 385-1764 http.//www.deschutes.org/cd MEMORANDUM TO: Deschutes County Board of Commissioners FROM: Nick Lelack, AICP, Director DATE: July 24, 2017 SUBJECT: Code & Law Enforcement for Marijuana Grow/Production Violations PURPOSE The purpose of this work session is to discuss the County's approach to code and law enforcement related to marijuana grow/production complaints and violations. District Attorney John Hummell, the Sheriff's Office, and Community Development Department staff will participate in the discussion. CURRENT PROCESSES & APPROACH 1. Citizen submits a complaint to CDD's code enforcement staff regarding a marijuana grow. 2. Code enforcement staff research the property to determine if a land use permit has been approved for the marijuana grow. a. If yes — a permit has been approved, staff determines if the grow is operating within the permit's conditions of approval based on the complaint submitted (e.g., odor). i. If yes — the grow site is operating within the permit's conditions of approval, the complaining party is notified that staff did not find a violation occurring on the property. ii. If no — the grow site is not operating within the conditions of approval, then staff opens a code enforcement case and follows the Code Enforcement Policy and Procedures Manual (Policy and Procedures Manual) to code compliance. b. If no — a permit has not been approved and no application is pending, staff contacts the Sheriff's Office to determine if the grow site is registered with the Oregon Health Authority (OHA). Quality Services 1 i. If yes —the grow site is medical and registered with OHA, then staff determines if a violation of the County's marijuana standards is/are occurring on the property. If yes — it is operating within the County's standards, then staff notifies the complaining party the medical marijuana grow is grandfathered and operating in compliance with the County's marijuana standards. ii. If no, then: 1. The District Attorney's Office will charge the property owner/business operator with a crime; and 2. Code enforcement staff will open a case and follow the Policy and Procedures Manual to correct the violation. 3. If a marijuana grow site is unpermitted and not registered with OHA, staff follows the Policy and Procedures Manual to enforce the code until the violation is corrected. Many complainants have expressed their frustrations with time necessary to correct the violation. Specifically, there is a noticeable lack of tolerance by complainants with the voluntary compliance approach for marijuana grow violations compared to any/all other types of code violations. ALTERNATIVE PROCESSES & APPROACHES 1. Change from signed -complaints to anonymous complaints. 2. Change from voluntary compliance to citation and imposition of penalties. Variations of this approach may be to allow, for example, 15 or 30 days to correct a violation prior to the issuance of a citation or the code enforcement hearing for properties with valid land use permits or are registered with OHA. 3. Change from complaint -driven process to pro -active process (in addition to citizen complaints) — e.g., staff to initiate code complaints. 4. Prioritize violations above other violations and on par with public health and safety violations. 5. Additional options for unpermitted/Non-Registered Marijuana Grow Sites Enforcement: a. Code enforcement staff immediately refer such sites to the District Attorney's Office and Sheriff's Office (law enforcement) and: i. Not open a code enforcement case because the crime will be addressed by law enforcement; or ii. Open a code enforcement case, but defer compliance to law enforcement (close the case when the violation is corrected); or -2- iii. Open a code enforcement case and pursue corrective action through expedited measures such as the issuance of a citation and imposition of penalties (not pursue voluntary compliance); or If a new process/approach is approved toward enforcement of marijuana grow violations, staff recommends adding an addendum or the Board's minutes approval to the Policy and Procedures Manual to inform staff and the public. ENFORCEMENT STATEWIDE Cities and counties across the state are experiencing similar marijuana grow enforcement issues to Deschutes County in terms of the high number of complaints, violations, a lack of compliance, and determining which department/agency enforces the violations. Enforcing marijuana grow violations is being discussed next week at the Oregon Building Officials Association meeting, it was discussed last month at the Central Oregon Planners Network meeting in Hood River, and it is a common topic on building, code enforcement, and planning listserves, among others. It appears to be a significant issue in most jurisdictions whether they have opted in or out across the state. WORK SESSION OUTCOMES 1. Continue to enforce County Code per the Policy and Procedures Manual with CDD leading the effort supported by the District Attorney's and Sheriff's Offices. 2. Approve one or more alternative approach(es) above. -3- Deschutes County Board of Commissioners 1300 NW Wall St, Bend, OR 97703 (541) 388-6570 — Fax (541) 385-3202 — https://www.deschutes.org/ AGENDA REQUEST & STAFF REPORT For Board of Commissioners Work Session of July 24, 2017 DATE: July 19, 2017 FROM: Adam Smith, Legal, TITLE OF AGENDA ITEM: Consideration of Proceeding with Lot of Record Text Amendments PUBLIC HEARING ON THIS DATE?: No ATTENDANCE: Adam Smith, Nick Lelack, Peter Gutowsky. RECOMMENDATION & ACTION REQUESTED: BACKGROUND AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS: Based on the Board of County Commissioners' direction, Deschutes County Legal Counsel and Planning staff reviewed options for clarifying how the County processes land use permit applications when the property in question contains potential code violations. Specifically, County staff considered the appropriateness of denying a land use permit because of potential violations discovered as part of processing an application. In its current form, Deschutes County Code ("DCC") 22.20.015(C) can be interpreted to require the County to deny a land use permit if it is determined as part of processing the application that the subject property contains code violations. However, DCC 22.20.015 does not clarify if or how the County incorporates its code enforcement procedures codified in DCC Chapters 1.16 and 1.17 into the land use permit application process. One option to avoid confusion and to ensure compliance with the County's codified code enforcement procedures is to amend DCC 22.20.015(C) clarifying that only formal violations invoke that section's prohibitions. A draft text amendment is attached as an example. As such, only violations determined by a Code Enforcement Hearings Officer, Court, or as part of a voluntary compliance agreement after following the County's codified code enforcement procedures would preclude approval of a land use permit. If the County discovers potential violations while processing land use permit applications, a case could be referred to Code Enforcement for further investigation and action. If proceeding with the public process to amend DCC 22.20.015(C) as discussed above, staff recommends also amending DCC 1.16.010(F) to incorporate more clearly the aforementioned provision. RECOMMENDATION & ACTION REQUESTED: No formal action required. Staff Draft — Code Enforcement Text Amendment 7/24/17 1.16.010. Violations Deemed Class A or B Classification -Penalties. A. Violation of a county ordinance shall be punishable, upon conviction, by fine or by the specific remedies specified within the County Code. B. Each county ordinance specifying a county offense shall classify the ordinance violation as a Class A or Class B violation. C. A sentence to pay a fine for a violation of a county ordinance shall be a sentence to pay an amount not exceeding the Maximum Fines provided in ORS 153.018. D. Notwithstanding this section and DCC 1.16.030, for violations of Chapters 13.04, 13.08, 13.36, 15.04 and 15.10 and Titles 17 18 and 19, the Presumptive and Minimum fine amount shall be the Maximum Fine amount described in DCC 1.16.010(C). E. For violations of County Code provisions not listed in DCC 1.16.010(D), the Presumptive and Minimum Fine amounts shall be as provided in ORS Chapter 153. F. A land use application for a property with an existing code violation will be accepted, but not processed by the County based on DCC 22.20.015. G. Notwithstanding DCC 1.16.010(D), the court or the hearings officer may impose a fine lower than the fine provided in those two sections, upon a finding of mitigating factors including, but not limited to, indigence of the defendant, severity of the violation, number of tunes the defendant has been previously cited for Deschutes County Code violations; length of time the violation has existed; and reason(s) the violation has not been cured. (Ord. 2017 -XXX, §X, 2017; Ord. 2015-020, §1, 2015; Ord. 2014-003, §1, 2014; Ord. 2013-015, §1, 2013; Ord. 2008-026, §1, 2008; Ord. 2003-021 §3, 2003; Ord. 2002-016 §9, 2002; 86-076 §1, 1986) Chapter -22.20.015 Code Enforcement and Land Use A. Except as described in (D) below, if any property is in violation of applicable land use regulations, and/or the conditions of approval of any previous land use decisions or building permits previously issued by the County, the County shall not: 1. Approve any application for land use development; 2. Make any other land use decision, including land divisions and/or property line adjustments; 3. Issue a building permit. B. As part of the application process, the applicant shall certify: 1. That to the best of the applicant's knowledge, the property in question, including any prior development phases of the property, is currently in compliance with both the Deschutes County Code and any prior land use approvals for the development of the property; or 2. That the application is for the purpose of bringing the property into compliance with the Deschutes County land use regulations and/or prior land use approvals. C. A violation means the property has been determined to not be in compliance either through a prior decision by the County or other tribunal, or through the review process of the current application, or through an acknowledgement by the alleged violator in a signed voluntary compliance agreement ("VCA"). D. A permit or other approval, including building permit applications, may be authorized if: 1. It results in the property coming into full compliance with all applicable provisions of the federal, state, or local laws, and Deschutes County Code, including sequencing of permits or other approvals as part of a voluntary compliance agreement; 2. It is necessary to protect the public health or safety; 3. It is for work related to and within a valid easement over, on, or under the affected property; or 4. It is for emergency repairs to make a structure habitable or a road or bridge to bear traffic. E. Public Health and Safety. 1. For the purposes of this section, public health and safety means the actions authorized by the permit would cause abatement of conditions found to exist on the property that endanger life, health, personal property, or safety of the residents of the property or the public. 2. Examples of that situation include, but are not limited to issuance of pennits to replace faulty electrical wiring, repair or install furnace equipment; roof repairs; replace or repair compromised utility infrastructure for water, sewer, fuel or power; and actions necessary to stop earth slope failure. (Ord. 2017 -XXX, §X, 2017; Ord. 2015-019, §1, 2015)