2024-358-Minutes for Meeting October 30,2024 Recorded 12/30/2024o vi E S COG2�
BOARD OF
COMMISSIONERS
1300 NW Wall Street, Bend, Oregon
(541) 388-6570
Recorded in Deschutes County CJ2024-358
Steve Dennison, County Clerk
Commissioners' Journal 12/30/2024 12:12:52 PM
'• 2024-358
BOCC MEETING MINUTES
9:00 AM WEDNESDAY October 30, 2024
Allen Room
Live Streamed Video
Present were Commissioners Patti Adair, Tony DeBone and Phil Chang. Also present were
County Administrator Nick Lelack, Senior Assistant Legal Counsel Kim Riley; and
BOCC Executive Assistant Brenda Fritsvold.
This meeting was audio and video recorded and can be accessed at the Deschutes County
Meeting Portal webpage www.deschutes.org/meeting_s,
CALL TO ORDER: Chair Adair called the meeting to order at 9:00 am.
CITIZEN INPUT: None
CONSENT AGENDA: Before the Board was consideration of the Consent Agenda.
1. Approval of Board Order No. 2024-041 authorizing the advance of taxes,
assessments and charges to small tax districts per ORS 311.392
CHANG: Move to approve the Consent Agenda as presented
DEBONE: Second
VOTE: CHANG: Yes
DEBONE: Yes
ADAIR: Chair votes yes. Motion Carried
BOCC MEETING OCTOBER 30, 2024 PAGE 1 OF 7
ACTION ITEMS:
2. Deliberations: Mini -Storage in MUA-10 Zone Adjacent to Hwy 97
Nicole Mardell, Senior Planner, reviewed the background of this matter, which
included a public hearing before the Board on September 251". The request is to
allow mini -storage as a conditional use in certain areas of the Multiple Use
Agricultural (MUA-10) Zone adjacent to Highway 97.
Mardell said following concerns raised by the City of Redmond, its urban reserve
areas were excluded from eligibility for this change, leaving 37 properties that
would be eligible under the applicant's proposed siting criteria.
Commissioner DeBone said Bend and Redmond are both growing, and storage
facilities can be useful. He added that such facilities can be redeveloped in the
future.
Continuing, Mardell said the first question before the Board is whether the
proposed text amendment is compatible with the purpose of the Multiple Use
Agricultural (MUA-10) zone.
Commissioner DeBone inquired about the maximum height that would be
permitted, saying he envisioned a one-story structure and that multiple stories
would be viewed differently in non -urban areas. Mardell said the maximum
height allowable in the MUA zone is 30 feet.
Commissioner Chang did not view mini -storage to be consistent with the rural
character of the MUA zone and said he would have preferred the applicant seek a
rezone of one property instead of a change to the entire MUA zone which would
allow mini -storage on 37 properties.
Commissioner Adair expressed concern about traffic safety with ingress from
and egress to Highway 97 and said she did not want to see storage units up and
down the highway.
CHANG: Move that as the proposed text amendment is not compatible with
the purpose of the Multiple Use Agricultural (MUA-10) zone, the
application be denied
ADAIR: Second
VOTE: CHANG: Yes
DEBONE: No
ADAIR: Chair votes no. Motion Carried 2 - 1
BOCC MEETING OCTOBER 30, 2024 PAGE 2 OF 7
3. Deliberations: Mini -Storage in MUA-10 Zone Adjacent to Hwy 20
Senior Planner Nicole Mardell invited the Board to deliberate on a separate
applicant -initiated text amendment to allow mini -storage as a conditional use in
certain areas of the MUA zone along Highway 20, if specific siting criteria is met.
Mardell said at the current time, only three properties would be eligible for this
use, although some properties not currently zoned MUA could be rezoned in the
future. The City of Bend responded to a request for comments by providing a
formal "No comment" response.
Continuing, Mardell said the first question before the Board is whether the
proposed text amendment is compatible with the purpose of the Multiple Use
Agricultural (MUA-10) zone.
In response to Commissioner Chang, Mardell said the area around the City of
Sisters does not have much property zoned MUA-10.
Commissioner Chang was concerned that the owners of properties zoned EFU
could pursue rezones to MUA-10 or Rural Residential. He disagreed that mini -
storage is compatible with MUA-10 zone.
Commissioner DeBone said he supported this application for the same reasons
he supported the previous one.
Commissioner Adair expressed concern that the change would allow mini -
storage facilities on properties as large as 35 acres, whether one parcel or
multiple contiguous parcels.
Commissioner DeBone said the land use system promotes infill and density, and
storage is a market which is evolving. He noted that the availability of storage
facilities assists those who are moving into or out of homes in the area.
Commissioner Chang said it would be better to evaluate this use on a property -
by -property basis instead of adding this use to a whole zone
CHANG: Move that as the proposed text amendment is not compatible with
the purpose of the Multiple Use Agricultural (MUA-10) zone, the
application be denied
ADAIR: Second
VOTE: CHANG: Yes
DEBONE: No
ADAIR: Chair votes yes. Motion Carried 2 - 1
BOCC MEETING OCTOBER 30, 2024 PAGE 3 OF 7
4. Deliberations: Civil and Environmental Consultants, Inc, (CEC)
Protest of Contract Award for Landfill Siting Consultant Services - Phase 3
Kim Riley, Senior Assistant Legal Counsel, reminded that following the Board's
approval of a Notice of Intent to Award a contract for Landfill Siting Consultant
Services - Phase 3 to Parametrix, Civil and Environmental Consultants, Inc. (CEC)
filed a timely protest which was heard by the Board on October 14th. Riley
presented a draft order denying CEC's protest based on staffs recommendation.
Commissioner Chang referred to the criteria which must be established for a
protest to be valid according to State regulations and said after asking many
questions regarding this matter, he was satisfied that the necessary criteria was
not met in this solicitation process.
Commissioner DeBone supported denying the protest as he did not believe that
the County's process to solicit proposals and evaluate them was compromised.
DEBONE: Move approval of Board Order No. 2024-043 denying the protest
submitted by Civil & Environmental Consultants, Inc. concerning the
Notice of Intent to Award a contract for Landfill Siting Consultant
Services - Phase 3
CHANG: Second
VOTE: CHANG: Yes
DEBONE: Yes
ADAIR: Chair votes yes. Motion Carried
Commissioner Adair thanked CEC for coming in and taking the time to explain
their position.
The Board was in agreement to take up the next agenda items according to the
availability of the presenters.
7. Fall 2024 Discretionary Grant Application Review and Allocation
Jen Patterson, Strategic Initiatives Manager, reminded that twice each year the
Board considers applications submitted for the County's discretionary grant
program, which is funded by video lottery revenues. Patterson said a total of
$22,500 is available to be allocated, which amounts to $7,500 for each
Commissioner.
BOCC MEETING OCTOBER 30, 2024 PAGE 4 OF 7
Following the determination of allocations by the Comr-nissioners, Commissioner
Adair asked that the next round of applications be due on March 1 st instead of
April 1 st.
Commissioner Chang assented to this change and said the Board may also want
to consider other changes given that 47 applications were received seeking more
than $100,000, and some organizations may conclude that doing the work to
apply is not worth receiving smaller than requested amounts.
Discussion ensued regarding the small amount of funds available to allocate and
the needs in the community as documented in the grant applications.
6. Consideration to hear an appeal of a Hearings Officer's decision denying an
application for a nonfarm dwelling in the EFU Zone
Anthony Raguine, Principal Planner, introduced the matter of an application
submitted byjeff and Cindi Schutte to establish a nonfarm dwelling on property
in the Exclusive Farm Use Zone at 71510 Forest Service Road No. 6360 outside of
Sisters. The Hearings Officer denied the application, which the property owners
seek to appeal to the Board. Staff recommends that the Board not hear this
appeal.
Commissioner Chang was inclined to accept the recommendation of staff and
not hear the appeal as this matter involves interpretation of State statute.
Commissioner DeBone spoke to the conflict of developing private property on
resource land which is not suitable for farming, although perhaps it could be
used for grazing. He too supported not hearing this appeal.
Commissioner Adair said while she would hope that the County could provide
some assistance to the property owners as they are trying to fulfill a long-term
dream, that may not be possible.
CHANG: Move approval of Board Order No. 2024-042, denying review of
the Hearings Officer's decision in File No. 247-24-000209-CU
DEBONE: Second
VOTE: CHANG: Yes
DEBONE: Yes
ADAIR: Chair votes yes. Motion Carried
BOCC MEETING OCTOBER 30, 2024 PAGE 5 OF 7
5. Criminal justice Commission Illegal Marijuana Market Enforcement Grant
Award
Danielle Martell, Management Analyst for the Sheriffs Office (DCSO), presented
information on the offer of grant funding from the Criminal Justice Commission
to address unlawful marijuana cultivation and distribution operations. Martell
said initial grant funding was applied for and awarded in 2022 to assist the
County's Illegal Marijuana Market Enforcement (IMME) efforts.
In january of 2024, the CJC offered additional grant funds. Following the submittal
of a proposal from the DCSO to expend new grant funds on a management
analyst position, new deputies, equipment, computer subscriptions, training and
administrative costs, and a proposal from the District Attorneys office to expend
grant funds for a part-time management analyst, overtime for the DA
Investigator, equipment for the DA staff when working in the field on illegal
marijuana cases, funds to continue utilizing an environmental company and
training for the DA staff working illegal marijuana cases, both departments were
awarded additional funds.
In response to Commissioner DeBone, Martell confirmed that the initial grant of
$1,000,000 is included in the FY 2025 budget, and an additional $268,652 is now
being awarded.
Discussion ensued regarding illegal marijuana grows in other counties, the need
to hold property owners accountable for renting to persons who use it to illegally
grow marijuana, efforts and progress made to combat illegal marijuana grows,
and the fact that some growers hide illegal marijuana grows behind applications
to grow hemp.
DEBONE: Move to accept the award of additional grant funding of $268,652
from the Criminal justice Commission to address unlawful marijuana
cultivation and distribution operations
CHANG: Second
VOTE: CHANG: Yes
DEBONE: Yes
ADAIR: Chair votes yes. Motion Carried
OTHER ITEMS:
• Commissioner Adair said she and Commissioner DeBone attended the Farm Bureau
dinner last Friday night.
BOCC MEETING OCTOBER 30, 2024 PAGE 6 OF 7
• Commissioner Adair relayed a discussion with Holly Harris regarding the Rascal
Rodeo for youth, which is seeking a sponsor.
• Commissioner DeBone reported on the Board's joint meeting with the Fair Board on
Monday evening at which the Fair shared information about its master planning
effort which is underway.
• Commissioner Adair sought clarification on whether the Fair is short four FTEs.
• Commissioner DeBone extended congratulations to those who graduated from the
annual County College program last night.
• Commissioner DeBone announced that Scott Olszewski, the principal of La Pine
High School, was selected as Bend -La Pine School District's Administrator of the year
and suggested that the Board send Olszewski a letter of congratulations.
• Commissioner Adair reported that the La Pine Parks & Rec Board held its first
meeting last week after the BOCC made appointments on Wednesday.
• Commissioner Chang shared that he will speak tonight on behalf of the Deschutes
Collaborative Forest Project regarding forest restoration and fuels reduction efforts
as part of a series sponsored by the Roundhouse Foundation.
• County Administrator Nick Lelack reminded that the Board is invited to attend the
Bethlehem Inn's 25th anniversary open house this afternoon.
• ilk M 1=02.
Being no further items to come before the Board, the meeting was adjourned at 10:42 am.
DATED this l 8 day of 2024 for the Deschutes County Board of
Commissioners.
RECORDING
_RDI SECRETARY
P TTI ADAIR, CHAIR
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BOCC MEETING OCTOBER 30, 2024 PAGE 7 OF 7
T E S COG��
BOARD OF
COMMISSIONERS
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS MEETING
9:00 AM, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 30, 2024
Barnes Sawyer Rooms - Deschutes Services Building - 1300 NW Wall Street - Bend
(541) 388-6570 1 www.deschutes.org
MEETING FORMAT: In accordance with Oregon state law, this meeting is open to the public and
can be accessed and attended in person or remotely, with the exception of any executive session.
Members of the public may view the meeting in real time via YouTube using this link:
http://bit.ly/3mminzy. To attend the meeting virtually via Zoom, see below.
Citizen Input: The public may comment on any topic that is not on the current agenda.
Alternatively, comments may be submitted on any topic at any time by emailing
citizen in put@deschutes.org or leaving a voice message at 541-385-1734.
When in -person comment from the public is allowed at the meeting, public comment will also be
allowed via computer, phone or other virtual means.
Zoom Meeting Information: This meeting may be accessed via Zoom using a phone or computer.
• To join the meeting via Zoom from a computer, use this link: http://bit.ly/3h3ogdD.
• To join by phone, call 253-215-8782 and enter webinar ID # 899 4635 9970 followed by the
passcode 013510.
• If joining by a browser, use the raise hand icon to indicate you would like to provide public
comment, if and when allowed. If using a phone, press *9 to indicate you would like to speak and
*6 to unmute yourself when you are called on.
• When it is your turn to provide testimony, you will be promoted from an attendee to a panelist.
You may experience a brief pause as your meeting status changes. Once you have joined as a
panelist, you will be able to turn on your camera, if you would like to.
Deschutes County encourages persons with disabilities to participate in all
programs and activities. This event/location is accessible to people with disabilities.
If you need accommodations to make participation possible, call (541) 388-6572 or
email brenda.fritsvold@deschutes.org.
Time estimates: The times listed on agenda items are estimates only. Generally, items will be heard in
sequential order and items, including public hearings, may be heard before or after their listed times.
CALL TO ORDER
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
CITIZEN INPUT: Citizen Input may be provided as comment on any topic that is not on the
agenda.
Note: In addition to the option of providing in -person comments at the meeting, citizen input comments
may be emailed to citizeninput@deschutes.org or you may leave a brief voicemail at 541.385.1734..
CONSENT AGENDA
Approval of Board Order No. 2024-041 authorizing the advance of taxes, assessments
and charges to small tax districts per ORS 311.392
ACTION ITEMS
2. 9:00 AM Deliberations: Mini -Storage in MUA-10 Zone Adjacent to Hwy 97
3. 10:00 AM Deliberations: Mini -Storage in MUA-10 Zone Adjacent to Hwy 20
4. 11:00 AM Deliberations regarding Civil and Environmental Consultants, Inc. (CEC)
Protest of Contract Award for Landfill Siting Consultant Services - Phase 3
5. 11:10 AM Criminal justice Commission Illegal Marijuana Market Enforcement Grant
Award
6. 11:20 AM Consideration to hear an appeal of a Hearings Officer's decision denying an
application for a nonfarm dwelling in the EFU Zone
7. 11:40 AM Fall 2024 Discretionary Grant Application Review and Allocation
OTHER ITEMS
These can be any items not included on the agenda that the Commissioners wish to discuss as part of
the meeting, pursuant to ORS 192.640.
EXECUTIVE SESSION
At any time during the meeting, an executive session could be called to address issues relating to ORS
192.660(2)(e), real property negotiations, ORS 192.660(2)(h), litigation; ORS 192.660(2)(d), labor
negotiations, ORS 192.660(2)(b), personnel issues; or other executive session categories.
October 30, 2024 BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS MEETING Page 2 of 3
Executive sessions are closed to the public, however, with few exceptions and under specific guidelines,
are open to the media.
ADJOURN
October 30, 2024 BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS MEETING Page 3 of 3
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4 BOAR® OF
COMMISSIONERS
MEETING DATE: October 30, 2024
SUBJECT: Fall 2024 Discretionary Grant Application Review and Allocation
RECOMMENDED MOTION:
N/A
BACKGROUND AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS:
Twice yearly, the Board of Commissioners reviews applications submitted to the Deschutes
County Discretionary Grant Program and makes awards accordingly. The application
deadlines are October 1 and April 1 of each year.
BUDGET IMPACTS:
Discretionary Grants are made available through the Video Lottery Fund, which is
supported by state lottery proceeds. Discretionary Grant funds available were budgeted for
FY 2025.
ATTENDANCE:
Jen Patterson, Strategic Initiatives Manager
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MEETING DATE: October 30, 2024
SUBJECT: Deliberations: Mini -Storage in MUA-10 Zone Adjacent to Hwy 20
RECOMMENDED MOTION:
At the conclusion of the meeting, the Board may choose one of the following options:
• Move to continue deliberations to a subsequent meeting; or
• Move to deny the amendment as proposed; or
• Move to approve the amendment as proposed; or
• Move to approve the amendment with revisions.
BACKGROUND AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS:
On October 30, 2024, the Board will conduct deliberations on an applicant -initiated text
amendment to allow mini storage as a conditional use in certain areas of the Multiple Use
Agricultural (MUA-10) Zone along Highway 20. The file no. associated with the application is
247-24-000044-TA. All record materials can be found on the project website:
www.deschutes.org/Hwy20Storage.
BUDGET IMPACTS:
None
ATTENDANCE:
Nicole Mardell, AICP, Senior Planner
TO: Deschutes County Board of Commissioners ("Board")
FROM: Nicole Mardell, AICP, Senior Planner
DATE: October 23, 2024
SUBJECT: Deliberations: Mini -Storage in MUA-10 Zone Adjacent to Hwy 20
On October 30, 2024, the Board will conduct deliberations on an applicant -initiated text amendment to
allow mini storage as a conditional use in certain areas of the Multiple Use Agricultural (MUA-10) Zone.
The file number associated with the application is 247-24-000044-TA. All record materials can be found
on the project website: www.deschutes.org/Hwy20Storage.
There is a separate applicant -initiated text amendment to allow mini -storage along Highway 97, which is
not associated with this application.
I. PROPOSAL
In January 2024, Eastside Bend LLC applied for a legislative amendment related to mini -storage in the
Multiple Use Agricultural - 10 Acre Minimum (MUA-10) zone. Attached to this memo are the applicant's
proposed amendments (Attachment A), proposed findings (Attachment B), and a map of eligible
properties (Attachment Q. The applicant proposes to add mini -storage as a conditional use in the zone,
if the following siting criteria are met:
• The property is at least 10 acres and no greater than 35 acres (multiple contiguous parcels may
be considered in the aggregate to meet the requirements of this section);
• Adjacent to U.S. Highway 20; and
• Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary (UGB).
In addition to these locational criteria, future applications would also need to comply with requirements
for 18.128 Conditional Uses, including the general compatibility standards (18.128.015) and specific
requirements for mini -storage uses (18.128.300) related to screening, parking, and landscaping.
11. BACKGROUND
The Post -Acknowledgement Plan Amendment (PAPA) notice to the Department of Land Conservation and
Development (DLCD) was sent on April 18, 2024. Notice of the public hearing was sent to agencies on
May 8, 2024 and posted in the Bend Bulletin on May 29 and again on August 14, 2024.
Staff presented information on the proposed amendments at a Planning Commission work session on
May 23, 20241. The Planning Commission held a public hearing on June 132 and left the written record
open until June 20 at 4:00 p.m. The Planning Commission held deliberations on July 253, ultimately voting
3-2 to recommend denial of the proposed amendments.
The Board of County Commissioners held a public hearing on August 28, 20244. At the conclusion of the
hearing, the Board closed the oral portion of the hearing and left the written record open until September
11, 2024, to solicit comments from City of Bend planning staff. The City of Bend provided a "no comment"
correspondence into the record. The applicant also provided additional information.
III. FORMAT FOR DELIBERATIONS
The Board will deliberate on the proposed legislative text amendment request. If the Board finds that
additional deliberations are necessary, the Board may schedule a future date for continued deliberations.
If the Board finds no additional deliberations are necessary, the Board may then vote on the proposal.
The deliberations matrix (Attachment D) provides a thorough review of key issues and decision points for
discussion. The Board can view the entirety of the record on the project website.
V. NEXT STEPS
At the conclusion of the meeting, the Board may choose to:
• Continue deliberations to a subsequent meeting;
• Vote on whether to approve, deny, or amend the proposal.
Attachments:
A. Proposed Text Amendments
B. Proposed Finding
C. Eligible Property Map
D. Decision Matrix
1 https://www.deschutes.org/bc-pc/page/planning-commission-48
Z https://www.deschutes.org/bc-pc/page/planning-commission-49
s https://www.deschutes.org/bc-pc/page/planning-commission-55
a https://www.deschutes.org/bcc/page/board-county-commissioners-meeting-185
-2-
Attachment A: Proposed Text Amendments
Chapter 18.32 Multiple Use Agricultural Zoen; MUA
18.32.030 Conditional Uses Permitted
The following uses may be allowed subject to DCC 18.128:
A. Public use.
B. Semipublic use.
C. Commercial activities in conjunction with farm use. The commercial activity shall be associated
with a farm use occurring on the parcel where the commercial use is proposed. The commercial
activity may use, process, store or market farm products produced in Deschutes County or an
adjoining County.
D. Dude ranch.
E. Kennel and/or veterinary clinic.
F. Guest house.
G. Manufactured home as a secondary accessory farm dwelling, subject to the requirements set
forth in DCC 18.116.070.
H. Exploration for minerals.
I. Private parks, playgrounds, hunting and fishing preserves, campgrounds, motorcycle tracks and
other recreational uses.
J. Personal use landing strip for airplanes and helicopter pads, including associated hangar,
maintenance and service facilities. No aircraft may be based on a personal use landing strip
other than those owned or controlled by the owner of the airstrip. Exceptions to the activities
permitted under this definition may be granted through waiver action by the Aeronautics
Division in specific instances. A personal use landing strip lawfully existing as of September 1,
1975, shall continue to be permitted subject to any applicable regulations of the Aeronautics
Division.
K. Golf courses.
L. Type 2 or Type 3 Home Occupation, subject to DCC 18.116.280.
M. A facility for primary processing of forest products, provided that such facility is found to not
seriously interfere with accepted farming practices and is compatible with farm uses described
in ORS 215.203(2). Such a facility may be approved for a one year period which is renewable.
These facilities are intended to be only portable or temporary in nature. The primary processing
of a forest product, as used in DCC 18.32.030, means the use of a portable chipper or stud mill
or other similar method of initial treatment of a forest product in order to enable its shipment
to market. Forest products, as used in DCC 18.32.030, means timber grown upon a parcel of
land or contiguous land where the primary processing facility is located.
N. Destination resorts.
0. Planned developments.
P. Cluster developments.
Q. A disposal site which includes a land disposal site for which they Department of Environmental
Quality has granted a permit under ORS 459.245, together with equipment, facilities or buildings
necessary for its operation.
R. Time share unit or the creation thereof.
S. Hydroelectric facility, subject to DCC 18.116.130 and 18.128.260.
T. Storage, crushing and processing of minerals, including the processing of aggregate into
asphaltic concrete or Portland cement concrete, when such uses are in conjunction with the
maintenance or construction of public roads or highways.
U. Bed and breakfast inn.
V. Excavation, grading and fill and removal within the bed and banks of a stream or river or in a
wetland subject to DCC 18.120.050 and 18.128.270.
W. Religious institutions or assemblies, subject to DCC 18.124 and 18.128.080.
X. Private or public schools, including all buildings essential to the operation of such a school.
Y. Utility facility necessary to serve the area subject to the provisions of DCC 18.124.
Z. Cemetery, mausoleum or crematorium.
AA. Commercial horse stables.
AB. Horse events, including associated structures, not allowed as a permitted use in this zone.
AC. Manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park on a parcel in use as a manufactured
home park or recreational vehicle park prior to the adoption of PL 15 in 1979 and being operated as
of June 12, 1996, as a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park, including any expansion
of such uses on the same parcel, as configured on June 12, 1996.
AE. A new manufactured home/recreational vehicle park, subject to Oregon Administrative Rules
660-004-0040(8)(g) that:
Is on property adjacent to an existing manufactured home/recreational vehicle park;
Is adjacent to the City of Bend Urban Growth Boundary; and
c. Has no more than 10 dwelling units.
AE. The full or partial conversion from a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park
described in DCC 18.32.030 (CC) to a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park on the
same parcel, as configured on June 12 1996.
AF. Wireless telecommunications facilities, except those facilities meeting the requirements of DCC
18.116.250(A) or (B).
AG. Guest lodge.
AH. Surface mining of mineral and aggregate resources in conjunction with the operation and
maintenance of irrigation systems operated by an Irrigation District, including the excavation and
mining for facilities, ponds, reservoirs, and the off -site use, storage, and sale of excavated material.
Al. Mini -storage facilities, including watercraft, and RV storage. Mini -storage facilities are allowed on
parcels that are:
a. Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary;
b. Adjacent to U.S. Highway 20; and
a-c. A minimum of 10 acres in size and not to exceed 35 acres in size. Multiple contiguous
parcels may be considered in the aggregate to meet the requirements of this section.
HISTORY
Adopted by Ord. PL-15 on 111111979
Amended by Ord. 80-206 §3 on 1011311980
Amended by Ord. 83-033 §2 on 611511983
Amended by Ord. 86-018 §7 on 613011986
Amended by Ord. 90-014 §§27 and 35 on 711211990
Amended by Ord. 91-002 §7 on 21611991
991
Amended by Ord. 91-005 §§19 and 20 on 31411
Amended by Ord. 91-020 §1 on 512911991
Amended by Ord. 91-038 §1 on 913011991
Amended by Ord. 92-055 §2 on 811711992
Amended by Ord. 93-043 §§4A and 8 on 812511993
Amended by Ord. 94-008 §11 on 61811994
Amended by Ord. 94-053 §2 on 121711994
Amended by Ord. 96-038 §1 on 611211996
Amended by Ord. 97-017 §2 on 311211997
Amended by Ord. 97-029 §2 on 511411997
Amended by Ord. 97-063 §3 on 1111211997
Amended by Ord. 2001-016 §2 on 312812001
Amended by Ord. 2001-039 §2 on 1211212001
Amended by Ord. 2004-002 §4 on 412812004
Amended by Ord. 2009-018 §1 on 111512009
Amended by Ord. 2015-002 §1 on 71812015
Amended by Ord. 2016-015 §3 on 71112016
Amended by Ord. 2020-001 §4 on 412112020
Amended by Ord. 2021-004 §2 on 512712021
Amended by Ord. 2021-013 §5 on 41512022
Amended by Ord. 2023-001 §4 on 513012023
Amended by Ord. xxxx-xxx §x on x/xx/xxxx
Attachment B - Applicant's Findings
MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Uses
Deschutes County, Oregon
A Land Use Application For:
Legislative Text Amendment to the Deschutes County Code
Applicant:
Eastside Bend LLC
721 South Brea Canyon Road, Suite 7
Diamond Bar, California 91789
Prepared •
Alk
963 SW Simpson Avenue; Suite 200
Bend, Oregon 97702
Submitted: January 23, 2024
Revised: April 11, 2024
DOWL #2481.16033.01
MUA Zone Text Amendment fcr Kni-Storaoe Uses
Land Use Narrative
Table of Contents
1 11, 2024
1.0 Introduction......................................................................................4
2.0 Project Summary..............................................................................5
PROJECTDESCRIPTION................................................................................................... 5
3.0 Proposed Revisions to Deschutes County Code ...........................6
18, 32. 030 CONDITIONAL USES PERMITTED....................................................................... 6
4.0 Compliance with the Deschutes County Code...............................8
TITLE18 COUNTY ZONING..............................................................................................
8
TITLE 22 DESCHUTES COUNTY DEVELOPMENT PROCEDURES ORDINANCE ........................
10
5.0 Compliance with the Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan ...
13
CHAPTER 1: COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING.......................................................................
13
CHAPTER3: RURAL GROWTH........................................................................................
13
CHAPTER 4: URBAN GROWTH MANAGEMENT..................................................................
14
6.0 Compliance with the Oregon Statewide Planning Goals.............15
GOAL 1: CITIZEN INVOLVEMENT.....................................................................................
15
GOAL2: LAND USE PLANNING.......................................................................................
15
GOAL 3: AGRICULTURAL LANDS.....................................................................................
15
GOAL4: FOREST LANDS...............................................................................................
15
GOAL 5: OPEN SPACES, SCENIC AND HISTORIC AREAS, AND NATURAL RESOURCES..........
16
GOAL 6: AIR, WATER AND LAND RESOURCE QUALITY ......................................................
16
GOAL 7: AREAS SUBJECT TO NATURAL DISASTERS AND HAZARDS ...................................
16
GOAL 8: RECREATIONAL NEEDS....................................................................................
17
GOAL 9: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT...............................................................................
17
GOAL10: HOUSING......................................................................................................
17
GOAL 11: PUBLIC FACILITIES AND SERVICES...................................................................
17
GOAL 12: TRANSPORTATION.........................................................................................
17
GOAL 13: ENERGY CONSERVATION................................................................................
18
GOAL 14: URBANIZATION..............................................................................................
18
7.0 Conclusion......................................................................................19
Exhibits
A. Application Form
B. Goal 5 ESEE Analysis
Page 3
MUA Zone Text Amendment for titin;-S Orai;e Uses
Land Use Narrative
1.0 Introduction
Applicant & Owner: Eastside Bend LLC
721 South Brea Canyon Road, Suite 7
Diamond Bar, California 91789
Planner: DOWL
309 SW 6th Avenue; Suite 700
Portland, OR 97204
Contact: Matthew Robinson
Phone: 971.229.8318
Email: mrobinson(a)dowl.com
Legal Counsel: Francis Hansen & Martin
1148 NW Hill Street
Bend, OR 97703
Contact: Michael McGean
Phone: 541.389.5010
Email: michael(J�Vrancishansen.com
Zoning: Text Amendment to Conditionally Permitted Uses
in the Multiple Use Agriculture (MUA) Zone
Apr;i 11, 2024
Page 4
MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini-StorageUses
Land Use Narrative April 11, 2024
2.0 Project Summary
Project Description
Eastside Bend LLC (applicant) is proposing a legislative amendment to Title 18, Chapter 18.32 (Multiple
Use Agricultural Zone; MUA) of the Deschutes County Code (DCC) that would designate mini -storage uses,
including watercraft and RV storage, as a conditionally allowed use within the Multiple Use Agricultural
Zone (MUA). The proposed text amendment would have the effect of allowing mini -storage on parcels that
are:
• Zoned MUA;
• At least 10 acres in size and no greater than 35 acres in size;
• Adjacent to U.S Hwy 20; and
• Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary (UGB).
The allowance of mini -storage supports the County's rural residents by providing opportunities to store
personal property, including equipment, recreational vehicles, and boats. Further, other Deschutes County
(County) zones already allow mini -storage, such as the Rural Industrial (R-1) zone, which is another zone
intended to serve rural communities. The proposed text amendment will limit mini -storage to parcels in the
MUA zone that are in close proximity to existing UGBs and adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20, thereby promoting an
orderly and efficient transition from rural to urban land uses. Finally, by subjecting mini -storage uses to the
conditional use process, it can be ensured that these facilities are designed and developed to be compatible
with the rural character of the County while simultaneously providing economic benefit to the community.
Given the proposed mini -storage use would be allowed on parcels adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20, the use would
be subject to DCC 18.84, Landscape Management Combining Zone (LM), which applies to all areas within
one-fourth mile of the centerline of roads identified as landscape management corridors in the Deschutes
County Comprehensive Plan (Comprehensive Plan), which includes U.S. Hwy 20. Per DCC 18.84.010, the
purpose of the LM zone is to maintain scenic and natural resources of the designated areas and to maintain
and enhance scenic vistas and natural landscapes as seen from designated roads, rivers, or streams. Per
Table 5.5.1 within Section 5.5 of Comprehensive Plan, Goal 5 Inventory for Open Spaces, Scenic Views
and Sites, all land within one -quarter mile of the centerline of U.S. Hwy 20 is subject to the LM zone and is
an inventoried Goal 5 resource. Given this proposed text amendment requires a post -acknowledgement
plan amendment (PAPA), which could have the effect of allowing a new use (mini -storage) that could be
conflicting with a Goal 5 resource, the applicant has prepared an Environmental, Social, Economic and
Energy (ESEE) analysis that evaluates the tradeoffs with fully prohibiting, limiting, or allowing the conflicting
use. The applicant's Goal 5 ESEE analysis is included as Exhibit B with this application in support of the
proposed text amendment.
An application form signed by the applicant is included as Exhibit A with this application. This document
serves as the applicant's burden of proof, and demonstrates compliance and consistency with applicable
provisions of the DCC, goals and policies of the Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan, as well as the
Statewide Planning Goals. The appropriate filing fee will be provided upon this application's submittal.
Page 5
MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Uses
Land Use Narrative
1 11, 2024
3.0 Proposed Revisions to Deschutes County Code
The following revisions to the DCC are proposed. New text is indicated in bold and underlined type. No
text is proposed to be deleted.
18.32.030 Conditional Uses Permitted
The following uses may be allowed subject to DCC 18.128:
A. Public use.
B. Semipublic use.
C. Commercial activities in conjunction with farm use. The commercial activity shall be
associated with a farm use occurring on the parcel where the commercial use is proposed.
The commercial activity may use, process, store or market farm products produced in
Deschutes County or an adjoining County.
D. Dude ranch.
E. Kennel and/or veterinary clinic.
F. Guest house.
G. Manufactured home as a secondary accessory farm dwelling, subject to the requirements set
forth in DCC 18.116.070.
H. Exploration for minerals.
I. Private parks, playgrounds, hunting and fishing preserves, campgrounds, motorcycle tracks
and other recreational uses.
J. Personal use landing strip for airplanes and helicopter pads, including associated hangar,
maintenance and service facilities. No aircraft may be based on a personal use landing strip
other than those owned or controlled by the owner of the airstrip. Exceptions to the activities
permitted under this definition may be granted through waiver action by the Aeronautics
Division in specific instances. A personal use landing strip lawfully existing as of September
1,1975, shall continue to be permitted subject to any applicable regulations of the Aeronautics
Division.
K. Golf courses.
L. Type 2 or Type 3 Home Occupation, subject to DCC 18.116.280.
M. A facility for primary processing of forest products, provided that such facility is found to not
seriously interfere with accepted farming practices and is compatible with farm uses
described in ORS 215.203(2). Such a facility may be approved for a one year period which is
renewable. These facilities are intended to be only portable or temporary in nature. The
primary processing of a forest product, as used in DCC 18.32,030, means the use of a portable
chipper or stud mill or other similar method of initial treatment of a forest product in order
to enable its shipment to market. Forest products, as used in DCC 18.32.030, means timber
grown upon a parcel of land or contiguous land where the primary processing facility is
located.
N. Destination resorts.
0. Planned developments.
P. Cluster developments.
Page 6
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MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Use. -
Land Use Narrative
April 11, 2024
Q. A disposal site which includes a land disposal site for which they Department of
Environmental Quality has granted a permit under ORS 459.245, together with equipment,
facilities or buildings necessary for its operation.
R. Time share unit or the creation thereof.
S. Hydroelectric facility, subject to DCC 18.116.130 and 18.128.260.
T. Storage, crushing and processing of minerals, including the processing of aggregate into
asphaltic concrete or Portland cement concrete, when such uses are in conjunction with the
maintenance or construction of public roads or highways.
U. Bed and breakfast inn.
V. Excavation, grading and fill and removal within the bed and banks of a stream or river or in
a wetland subject to DCC 18.120.050 and 18.128.270.
W. Religious institutions or assemblies, subject to DCC 18.124 and 18.128.080.
X. Private or public schools, including all buildings essential to the operation of such a school.
Y. Utility facility necessary to serve the area subject to the provisions of DCC 18.124.
Z. Cemetery, mausoleum or crematorium.
AA.Commercial horse stables.
AB. Horse events, including associated structures, not allowed as a permitted use in this zone.
AC. Manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park on a parcel in use as a manufactured
home park or recreational vehicle park prior to the adoption of PL 15 in 1979 and being
operated as of June 12, 1996, as a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park,
including any expansion of such uses on the same parcel, as configured on June 12,1996.
AD. A new manufactured home/recreational vehicle park, subject to Oregon Administrative
Rules 660-004-0040(8)(G) that:
1. Is on property adjacent to an existing manufactured home/recreational vehicle park;
2. Is adjacent to the City of Bend Urban Growth Boundary; and
3. Has more than 10 dwelling units.
AE. The full or partial conversion from a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park
described in DCC 18.32.030 (CC) to a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park on
the same parcel, as configured on June 12 1996.
AF. Wireless telecommunication facilities, except those facilities meeting the requirements of
DCC 18.116.250(A) or (B).
AG. Guest lodge.
AH. Surface mining of mineral and aggregate resources in conjunction with the operation and
maintenance of irrigation systems operated by an Irrigation District, including the
excavation and mining for facilities, ponds, reservoirs, and the off -site use, storage, and sale
of excavated material.
Al.Mini storage facilities including watercraft, and RV storage Mini -storage facilities are
allowed on parcels that are:
1. Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary:
Adjacent to U.S. Highway 20; and
A minimum of 10 acres in size and not to exceed 35 acres in size. Multiple contiguous
parcels may be considered in the aggregate to meet the requirements of this section.
Page 7
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MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Uses
Land Use Narrative April 11. 2024
4.0 Compliance wth the Deschutes County Code
Applicable provisions of the DCC are set forth below with findings demonstrating consistency of the
proposed text amendment with these provisions.
Title 18 County Zoning
Chapter 18.32 Multiple Use Agricultural Zone; MUA
18.32.010 Purpose
The purposes of the Multiple Use Agricultural Zone are to preserve the rural character of various
areas of the County while permitting development consistent with that character and with the
capacity of the natural resources of the area; to preserve and maintain agricultural lands not suited
to full-time commercial farming for diversified or part-time agricultural uses; to conserve forest
lands for forest uses; to conserve open spaces and protect natural and scenic resources; to
maintain and improve the quality of the air, water and land resources of the County; to establish
standards and procedures for the use of those lands designated unsuitable for intense development
by the Comprehensive Plan, and to provide for an orderly and efficient transition from rural to urban
land use.
Response: Stated plainly, the intent of the MUA zone is to preserve the rural character of Deschutes
County while still permitting development that is consistent with that character and within
the capacity of the land. The MUA zone is not a resource zone but is considered exception
land, which is intended to allow for other types of uses rather than just resource -oriented
uses (such as agricultural operations or timber harvesting)'. This is exemplified through
the number of non -resource related uses permitted within the MUA zone per DCC
18.32.020 and 18.32.030, including:
• Public and semipublic uses (such as libraries or governmental administration
buildings, for example);
• Private and public schools;
• Kennels and/or veterinary clinics; and
• Religious institutions.
These uses are not resource related, but are still integral to rural communities and the
livability of Deschutes County's rural areas, and have been shown to be able to be
constructed within MUA zoned lands in a manner that is consistent with and complimentary
to the desired rural character of the County. Similarly, mini -storage is needed for rural
residents who do not have options to meet storage needs within their own properties, or
cannot afford to construct their own on -site storage shed/building. The allowance of mini -
storage supports rural residents by providing opportunities to store personal property,
including equipment, recreational vehicles, and watercraft, for example. Creating greater
opportunities for mini -storage facilities can also support Deschutes County's numerous
recreational amenities given their ability to accommodate recreational equipment for use
at these amenities. Outdoor recreation is an essential component of Deschutes County's
economy and livability, and the proposal allows a recreation -supportive use that is
compatible with the County's rural character.
Additionally, mini -storage would only be allowed as a conditional use, subject to the
conditional use review procedure per DCC 18.128 and the mini -storage specific standards
' See Moody v. Deschutes County, 220 Or LUBA, 3 n.1 (1992).
https://www.oregon.gov/luba/Docs/Opinions/1992/01-92/91169 pdf
Wo MMA
Page 8
MUA Zone Text Amendment for !dirt:• S,orage Uses
Land Use Narrative
April 11, 2024
per DCC 18.128.300, which provides the review authority additional discretion in their
review to apply conditions of approval on a mini -storage use that is sensitive to specific
site conditions and adjacent development patterns. Given this use would also be limited to
parcels adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20, it would also be subject to the LM zone per DCC 18.84,
including the use limitations per DCC 18.84.050, design review standards per DCC
18.84.080, and setback requirements per DCC 18.84.090, all of which help ensure
compatibility between site design and the scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes the
LM zone is intending to preserve. Together, the conditional use and LM zone standards, in
conjunction with the County's site plan review process per DCC 18.124, ensure that any
mini -storage facilities can be developed in a manner that is consciousness of the carrying
capacity of the land, any on -site natural and scenic resources, as well as adjacent
development patterns and land uses.
For these reasons, the proposed mini -storage use is consistent with the purpose statement
of the MUA zone above.
Chapter 18.136 Amendments
18.136.010 Amendments
DCC Title 18 may be amended as set forth in DCC 18.136. The procedures for text or legislative map
changes shall be as set forth in DCC 22.12. A request by a property owner for a quasi judicial map
amendment shall be accomplished by filing an application on forms provided by the Planning
Department and shall be subject to applicable procedures of DCC Title 22.
Response: The applicant is proposing a legislative text amendment to DCC 18.32.030, Conditional
Uses Permitted, in order to allow mini -storage as a conditional use in the MUA zone. The
applicant is not proposing a quasi-judicial map amendment, as the proposed text
amendment will not alter the County's zoning or comprehensive plan map(s). Because a
legislative amendment is proposed, the provisions per DCC 22.12 are applicable, and
hearings before the Deschutes County Planning Commission and Board of County
Commissioners are required. A signed application form is included with this application as
Exhibit A and the appropriate filing feel will be provided upon submittal of this application.
18.136.020 Rezoning Standards
The applicant for a quasi-judicial rezoning must establish that the public interest is best served by
rezoning the property. Factors to be demonstrated by the applicant are: [...]
Response: The applicant is proposing a legislative text amendment to DCC 18.32.030, Conditional
Uses Permitted, in order to allow mini -storage as a conditional use in the MUA zone. The
applicant is not proposing a quasi-judicial map amendment, as the proposed text
amendment will not alter the County's zoning map. The provisions of this section are not
applicable.
18.136.030 Resolution of Intent To Rezone [..]
Response: The applicant is proposing a legislative text amendment to DCC 18.32.030, Conditional
Uses Permitted, in order to allow mini -storage as a conditional use in the MUA zone. The
applicant is not proposing a quasi-judicial map amendment, as the proposed text
amendment will not alter the County's zoning map. The provisions of this section are not
applicable.
18.136.040 Record of Amendments
All amendments to the text or map of DCC Title 18 shall be filed with the County Clerk.
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MUA None Text Amendrnent for Mini-Sicr age Use --
Land Use. Narrative April 11, 2024
Response: If approved, the adopted text amendment will be filed with the Deschutes County Clerk as
required.
Chapter 18.140 Administrative Provisions
18.140.070 Filing Fees
An application required by DCC Title 18 shall be accompanied by a filing fee in the amount set by
order of the Board of County Commissioners.
Response: An application form signed by the applicant is included with this application as Exhibit A.
The appropriate filing feel will be provided with the submittal of this application.
Title 22 Deschutes County Development Procedures Ordinance
Chapter 22.08 General Provisions
22.08.005 Pre -Application Conference
A pre -application conference is encouraged for complex applications or for applicants who are
unfamiliar with the land use process. The purpose of the conference shall be to acquaint the
applicant with the substantive and procedural requirements of the applicable land use ordinances,
to provide for an exchange of information regarding applicable requirements of the comprehensive
plan, zoning ordinance or land division ordinance and to identify issues likely to arise in processing
an application. The applicable zoning ordinance may require that a preapplication conference be
held for particular types of applications.
Response: DCC 18.136 does not identify that a pre -application conference is required prior to
submittal of text amendment applications and the applicant did not hold a pre -application
conference.
22.08.010 Application Requirements
B. Applications for development or land use actions shall:
1. Be submitted by the property owner or a person who has written authorization from
the property owner as defined herein to make the application;
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment is not specific to any single property as
development is not proposed. An application form signed by the applicant is included with
this application as Exhibit A.
2. Be completed on a form prescribed by the Planning Director;
Response: An application form provided by the Deschutes County Community Development
Department, and signed by the applicant, is included with this application as Exhibit A.
3. Include supporting information required by the zoning ordinance and that
information necessary to demonstrate compliance with applicable criteria; and
Response: This document serves as the applicant's burden of proof and demonstrates that the
applicable regulations and policies governing the approvability of this request are met. An
application form signed by the applicant is included with this application as Exhibit A, as
required by this ordinance.
4. Be accompanied by the appropriate filing fee, unless such fees are waived by the
Board of County Commissioners.
Page 10
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MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Uses
Land Use Narrative April 11, 2024
Response: The appropriate filing feel will be provided upon submittal of this application.
5. Include an affidavit attesting to the fact that the notice has been posted on the
property in accordance with DCC 22.24.030(B).
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment is subject to and will follow the public notice
requirements of DCC 22.12.020. Per DCC 22.12.020(B), posted notice may be required at
the planning director's discretion.
C. The following applications are not subject to the ownership requirement set forth in DCC
22.08.010(B) (1):
1. Applications submitted by or on behalf of a public entity or public utility having the
power of eminent domain with respect to the property subject to the application; or
2. Applications for development proposals sited on lands owned by the state or the
federal government.
Response: This application is not being submitted by or on behalf of a public entity or public utility and
no development is proposed on lands owned by the state or federal government.
D. A deposit for hearings officers' fees may be requested at any time prior to the application
being deemed complete and, if the application is heard by a hearings officer, the applicant
will be responsible for the actual costs of the hearings officer.
Response: Per DCC 22.12.040 this legislative text amendment is subject to hearings before the
Deschutes County Planning Commission and Board of County Commissioners. As a
hearing before a hearings officer is not required, this provision is not applicable.
Chapter 22.12 Legislative Procedures
22.12.010 Hearing Required
No legislative change shall be adopted without review by the Planning Commission and a public
hearing before the Board of County Commissioners. Public hearings before the Planning
Commission shall be set at the discretion of the Planning Director, unless otherwise required by
state law.
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment will be reviewed by both the Planning
Commission and Board of County Commissioners as required by this provision.
22.12.020 Notice
A. Published Notice.
1. Notice of a legislative change shall be published in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county at least 10 days prior to each public hearing.
2. The notice shall state the time and place of the hearing and contain a statement
describing the general subject matter of the ordinance under consideration.
B. Posted Notice. Notice shall be posted at the discretion of the Planning Director and where
necessary to comply with ORS 203.045.
C. Individual Notice. Individual notice to property owners, as defined in DCC 22.08.010(A), shall
be provided at the discretion of the Planning Director, except as required by ORS 215.503.
D. Media Notice. Copies of the notice of hearing shall be transmitted to other newspapers
published in Deschutes County.
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MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Uses
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Response: The proposed legislative text amendment will be noticed as required by the provisions of
this section. Posted notice and individual notice will be provided if determined to be
necessary by the planning director.
It is the applicant's position that because the proposed legislative text amendment does
not apply to any specific property, individual notice per paragraph C above is not required
for this application. Because this is an application for a legislative text amendment, not an
action to amend an existing comprehensive plan or any element thereof, or adopt a new
comprehensive plan, Oregon Revised Statutes (ORS) 215.203 (Measure 56 notice) is not
applicable (see ORS 215.203(3)). Therefore, no property will have to be rezoned in order
to comply with the proposed amendment to DCC 18.32.030 if any adopting ordinance is
approved.
22.12.030 Initiative of Legislative Changes
A legislative change may be initiated by application of individuals upon payment of required fees
as well as by the Board of Commissioners or the Planning Commission.
Response: An application form signed by the applicant is included with this application as Exhibit A.
The appropriate filing fee will be provided upon this application's submittal.
22.12.040 Hearings Body
A. The following shall serve as hearings or review body for legislative changes in this order.
1. The Planning Commission.
2. The Board of County Commissioners.
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment will be reviewed by both the Planning
Commission and Board of County Commissioners as required by this provision.
B. Any legislative change initiated by the Board of County Commissioners shall be reviewed
by the Planning Commission prior to action being taken by the Board of Commissioners.
Response: This legislative text amendment is being initiated by an individual, not the Board of County
Commissioners. This provision is not applicable.
22.12.050 Final Decision
All legislative changes shall be adopted by ordinance.
Response: If approved, the proposed legislative text amendment will be adopted by ordinance as
required.
fir
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MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Uses
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5.0 Compliance with the Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan
The goals and policies of the Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan that are applicable to the proposed
text amendment are listed below with applicant findings demonstrating the proposal's consistency with
these goals and policies.
Chapter 1: Comprehensive Planning
Section 1.3 Land Use Planning Policies
Goal 1: Maintain an open and public land use process in which decisions are based on the
objective evaluation of facts.
Policy 1.3.3: Involve the public when amending County Code.
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment will comply with the provisions of DCC 22.12,
which requires public notice of the proposal and hearings before the Deschutes County
Planning Commission and Board of County Commissioners. Public hearings and notice
will provide opportunities for members of the public to engage with the review bodies and
provide input and testimony on the proposed text amendment in support of this goal and
policy.
Chapter 3: Rural Growth
Section 3.4 Rural Economic Policies
Goal 1: Maintain a stable rural economy, compatible with rural lifestyles and a health
environment.
Policy 3.4.1: Promote rural economic initiatives, including home -based businesses,
that maintain the integrity of the rural character and natural environment.
a. Review land use regulations to identify legal and appropriate rural economic
development opportunities.
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment is consistent with the County's intent to review
land use regulations and identify legal and appropriate rural economic development
opportunities. The applicant's proposal provides a new rural economic development
opportunity within specific and targeted areas of the MUA zone. By requiring approval of a
conditional use permit for the proposed mini -storage use, it can be ensured that the
integrity of the rural character and natural environment is maintained. As the mini -storage
use is considered commercial development that will require on -site parking, site plan
review is also required per DCC 18.124.030(B)(3), which will further ensure that proposed
mini -storage facilities are designed and constructed in a manner that's compatible with
adjacent development patterns and uses.
As identified in Section 3.0 of this narrative, the proposed amendment restricts the
development of mini -storage facilities to parcels that are a minimum of 10 acres in size,
adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20, and in close proximity to existing UGBs. These proposed
parameters will also help maintain the integrity of the rural character and natural
environment within the MUA zone in support of this goal and policy.
Policy 3.4.2: Work with stakeholders to promote new recreational and tourist
initiatives that maintain the integrity of the natural environment.
Response: Allowing mini -storage facilities as a conditional use in limited areas of the MUA zone will
support new and existing recreational and tourism areas, such as the Prineville Reservoir
and the Deschutes National Forest, by providing facilities for the storage of recreational
equipment, including boats and recreational vehicles. By providing dedicated storage
Page 13
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MUA Zone Text Amendment for fviini-Storage Uses
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facilities, the proposed text amendment supports this policy by reducing the visual impacts
of vehicles and equipment parked and stored in residential or public spaces and limiting
the possibility that toxic fluids from these vehicles and equipment could inadvertently leak
into the natural environment.
Policy 3.4.7: Within the parameters of State land use regulations, permit limited
local -service commercial uses in higher -density rural communities.
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment supports this policy by allowing a new local -
serving commercial mini -storage use in higher -density rural communities when also in
close proximity to established UGBs and U.S. Hwy 20.
Section 3.5 Natural Hazard Policies
Goal 1: Protect people, property, infrastructure, the economy and the environment from
natural hazards.
Response: Allowing mini -storage facilities in rural areas that are in close proximity .to existing UGBs
and adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20 supports this goal by providing opportunities for the public to
store their property in safe and secure facilities that are inherently less likely to be affected
by natural hazards due to their proximity to urban -level services provided within established
and nearby UGBs. In addition, having mini -storage facilities in close proximity to U.S. Hwy
20 will offer residents a means to quickly gather critical necessities that might be needed
in response to natural hazards.
Section 3.6 Public Facilities and Services Policies
Goal 1: Support the orderly, efficient and cost-effective siting of rural public facilities and
services.
Policy 3.6.8: Coordinate with rural service districts and providers to ensure new
development is reviewed with consideration of service districts and providers needs
and capabilities.
Policy 3.6.9: New development shall address impacts on existing facilities and plans
through the land use entitlement process.
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment is consistent with these policies because mini -
storage facilities would be subject to the conditional use criteria of DCC 18.128 as well as
the site plan review standards of DCC 18.124, which will ensure that public facilities,
including utilities and transportation facilities, can be adequately provided to the facility and
that any disproportionate impacts are adequately mitigated.
Chapter 4: Urban Growth Management
Section 4.2 Urbanization Policies
Goal 1: Coordinate with cities, special districts and stakeholders to support urban growth
boundaries and urban reserve areas that provide an orderly and efficient transition between
urban and rural lands.
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment would allow mini -storage facilities as a
conditional use in limited areas of the MUA zone that must be within 2,500 feet of an
established UGB. Geographic proximity to UGBs will contribute to the orderly and efficient
transition between urban and rural lands, and their resulting development patterns,
because storage facilities can be used for the storage of personal property (such as boats
and recreational vehicles), which will promote rural recreation while limiting the non -farm
commercial use of rural lands (such as for the storage of such equipment).
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6.0 Compliance with the Oregon Statewide planning Goals
The applicable Statewide Planning Goals are set forth below with findings demonstrating the proposal's
consistency with each Goal. Goals 15 through 19 are not applicable to the proposed text amendment.
Goal 1: Citizen Involvement
To ensure opportunities for citizens to be involved in the development of public policies and all
phases of the planning process.
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment will comply with the provisions of DCC 22.12,
which requires public notice of the proposal and hearings before the Deschutes County
Planning Commission and Board of County Commissioners. Public hearings and notice
will provide opportunities for members of the public to engage with the review bodies and
provide input and testimony on the proposed text amendment consistent with Goal 1,
Goal 2: Land Use Planning
To maintain a transparent land use planning process in which decisions are based on factual
information and reviewed in accordance with implementing ordinances.
Response: Applicable provisions of the DCC, goals and policies of the Deschutes County
Comprehensive Plan, and the Statewide Planning Goals are addressed throughout this
narrative, demonstrating consistency of the proposed mini -storage use with the purpose of
the MUA zone. This proposal will be reviewed by both the Deschutes County Planning
Commission and the Board of County Commissions, ensuring a transparent land use
planning process with ample opportunities for public comment and input in support of Goal
2.
Goal 3: Agricultural Lands
To preserve and maintain agricultural lands.
Response: This application is for a legislative text amendment to the DCC. As such, it is not proposing
to rezone agricultural lands or otherwise impact the County's supply of land available for
agricultural purposes. Further, the MUA zone is not an exclusive farm use zone, it is
considered exception land, which is intended to allow for other types of uses than just
agricultural ones2. Rather, the purpose of the MUA zone per DCC 18.32.010 is to "preserve
the rural character of various areas of the County while permitting development consistent
with that character..." As demonstrated through this narrative, by allowing mini -storage
facilities as a conditional use, it can be ensured that the rural character of the MUA zone
and the County at large is maintained. Goal 3 is met.
Goal 4: Forest Lands
To conserve forest lands by maintaining the forest land base and to protect the state's forest
economy by making possible economically efficient forest practices that assure the continuous
growing and harvesting of forest tree species as the leading use on forest land consistent with
sound management of soil, air, water, and fish and wildlife resources and to provide for recreational
opportunities and agriculture.
Response: This application is for a legislative text amendment to the DCC within the MUA zone. It is
not proposing to rezone or alter the County's supply of forest resource lands. Goal 4 is met.
2 See Moody v. Deschutes County, 220 Or LUBA, 3 n.1 (1992).
https://www.oregon.gov/luba/Docs/Opinions/1992/01-92/91169.pdf
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MIIA Zone Text Amendment for
Land Use Narrative v
Goal 5: Open Spaces, Scenic and Historic Areas, and Natural Resources
To protect natural resources and conserve scenic and historic areas and open spaces.
1 1, 2024
Response: The proposed new mini -storage use would be allowed on certain parcels adjacent to U.S.
Hwy 20, which would be subject to the LM zone, which applies to all areas within one-
fourth mile of the centerline of roads identified as landscape management corridors in the
County's Comprehensive Plan. Per DCC 18.84.010, the purpose of the LM zone is to
maintain scenic and natural resources of the designated areas and to maintain and
enhance scenic vistas and natural landscapes as seen from designated roads, rivers, or
streams. Per Table 5.5.1 within Section 5.5 of Comprehensive Plan, Goal 5 Inventory for
Open Spaces, Scenic Views and Sites, all land within one -quarter mile of the centerline of
U.S. Hwy 20 is subject to the LM zone and is an inventoried Goal 5 resource.
Because the proposed text amendment to DCC 18.32 requires a PAPA, which would have
the effect of allowing a new use (mini -storage) that could be conflicting with a Goal 5
resource within the County's acknowledged Goal 5 inventory, Oregon Administrative Rule
(OAR) 660-023-0250 requires an ESEE analysis for the proposed mini -storage use. The
applicant has prepared a Goal 5 ESEE analysis in support of the proposed text
amendment, which is included with this application as Exhibit B. The following is excerpted
from the Goal 5 ESEE analysis' conclusion:
"This analysis concludes that limiting the conflicting use would result in the most
positive consequences of the three decision scenarios. A decision to limit the new
mini -storage use would avoid many of the negative consequences attributed to
either allowing or prohibiting the conflicting use. The LM zone's application of use
limitations per DCC 18.84.050, design review standards per DCC 18.84.080, and
setback requirements per DCC 18.84.090 all help ensure compatibility between
site design and the scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes the LM zone is
intending to preserve. Further, the mini -storage use would only be allowed
conditionally, subject to the conditional use review procedure per DCC 18.128 and
the mini -storage specific standards per DCC 18.128.300, which provides the
review authority additional discretion in their review to apply conditions of approval
on a mini -storage use that is sensitive to specific site conditions and adjacent
development patterns. For the reasons concluded through this ESEE analysis,
limiting the conflicting use is recommended for the proposed zoning text
amendment."
For the reasons concluded within the ESEE analysis, the applicant has demonstrated that
the proposed mini -storage use can be allowed in a limited manner, subject to the
development standards and provisions of the LM zone within DCC 18.84. Goal 5 is met.
Goal 6: Air, Water and Land Resource Quality
To maintain and improve the quality of air, land, and water resources consistent with state and
federal regulations.
Response: This application is for a legislative text amendment to the DCC within the MUA zone and
impacts to air, water and land resource quality are not proposed. Goal 6 is met.
Goal 7: Areas Subject to Natural Disasters and Hazards
To protect people and property from natural hazards.
Response: Allowing mini -storage facilities in rural areas that are in close proximity to existing UGBs
and adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20 supports Goal 7 by providing opportunities for the public to
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MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Uses
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---April 11, 2024
store their property in safe and secure facilities that are inherently less likely to be affected
by natural hazards due to their proximity to urban -level services. In addition, having mini -
storage facilities in close proximity to U.S. Hwy 20 will offer residents a means to quickly
gather critical necessities that might be needed in response to natural hazards.
Goal 8: Recreational Needs
To satisfy the recreational needs of the citizens of the state and visitors and, where appropriate, to
provide for the siting of necessary recreational facilities including destination resorts.
Response: Allowing mini -storage facilities as a conditional use in limited areas of the MUA zone will
support new and existing recreational areas, such as the Prineville Reservoir and the
Deschutes National Forest, by providing facilities for the storage of recreational equipment,
including boats and recreational vehicles, in support of Goal 8.
Goal 9: Economic Development
To inventory commercial and industrial lands, identify future demand, and plan for ways to meet
that demand.
Response: The proposed legislative text amendment supports Goal 9 because it will have the effect
of allowing new and varied economic activity within the MUA zone that will allow the general
public additional economic and business opportunities.
Goal 10: Housing
To provide for the housing needs of citizens of the state.
Response: This application is for a legislative next amendment to the DCC within the MUA zone and
will have no impact on the County or state's ability to provide for the housing needs of the
state's citizens.
Goal 11: Public Facilities and Services
To plan, develop, and maintain public facilities and services that serve the needs of the community
in an orderly and efficient manner.
Response: This application is for a legislative text amendment to the DCC within the MUA zone and
will have no direct impact on public facilities or services. However, by permitting mini -
storage facilities only through a conditional use permit process and also requiring site plan
review, it can be ensured that adequate public facilities and services are available to serve
future mini -storage facilities, and that any disproportionate impacts are adequately
mitigated. Goal 11 is met.
Goal 12: Transportation
To provide and encourage a safe, convenient and economic transportation system.
Response: This application is for a legislative text amendment to the DCC within the MUA zone and
will have no direct impact on the County or state transportation system. However, by
permitting mini -storage facilities through a conditional use permit process and subject to
site plan review standards, it can be ensured that adequate transportation connections to
mini -storage sites are provided and that any disproportionate impacts to the transportation
system are adequately mitigated. Further, by limiting mini -storage facilities in the MUA
zone to parcels that are in close proximity to UGBs and adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20, the
proposal ensures that these facilities are provided convenient access to the County's
residents. Goal 12 is met.
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MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Uses
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Goal 13: Energy Conservation
To conserve energy.
1 11, 2024
Response: This application is for a legislative amendment to the DCC within the MUA zone and will
have no direct impact on energy conservation efforts. By subjecting mini -storage uses to
the conditional use process, it can be ensured that these facilities are developed and
designed with best practices, including energy efficient design standards. Goal 13 is met.
Goal 14: Urbanization
To provide for an orderly and efficient transition from rural to urban land use, to accommodate
urban population and urban employment inside urban growth boundaries, to ensure efficient use
of land, and to provide for livable communities.
Response: Goal 14 is intended to regulate the conversion of rural lands to urban -level uses in order to
help ensure efficient use of land and livable communities. The proposed legislative text
amendment is not proposing to amend any UGBs within the County or otherwise convert
rural lands to urban uses. The proposal would allow mini -storage as a conditional use and,
as a narrowly defined use, would limit the proliferation of such uses in a manner that would
conflict with Goal 14.
Further, the allowance of mini -storage supports rural residents by providing opportunities
to store personal property, including equipment, recreational vehicles, and boats. In
addition, other County zones already allow mini -storage, such as the R-1 zone, another
zone intended to serve rural communities, which tends to indicate that it is at least a
compatible use in an urban to rural transition zone. The proposed text amendment will limit
the potential location of mini -storage to parcels in the MUA zone that are in close proximity
to existing UGBs and adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20, thereby limiting the potential for "leapfrog"
development and ensuring that any new mini -storage uses will occur in close proximity to
the UGB from which any future expansion would occur. Further, by subjecting mini -storage
uses to the conditional use process, it can be ensured that these facilities are developed
and designed to be compatible with the rural character of the County.
The question whether a given use is urban or rural depends on the factors identified in
Shaffer v. Jackson County, 17 Or LUBA 922 (1989)3. Those factors include whether the
use (1) employs a small number of workers; (2) is significantly dependent on a site -
specific resource and there is a practical necessity to site the use near the resource; (3) is
a type of use typically located in rural areas; and (4) does not require public facilities or
services.
The first factor here would be met because the proposed mini -storage facility would employ
a very small number of workers —with at most one or two single regular on -site employees
during limited hours of operation.
The second factor is satisfied by the site -specific dependency on U.S. Hwy 20 East and
the rural and recreational resources east of Bend. As the site will naturally attract and
provide storage for boats, RVs, off -road vehicles and other recreational equipment there is
a practical necessity to site the storage facility in the particular area where Bend transitions
to those larger rural areas with many residents. By contrast, this is not a mini -storage use
that is proposed to be located directly between two nearby cities with evidence of
3 https://www.oregon.gov/luba/Docs/Opinions/1989/07-89/89015.pdf
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MUA Zone Text Amendment for i0mi-Stura,ia UseZ
Land Use Narrative
11, 2024
operational characteristics demonstrating the fa.ci'Ity was serving primarily urban residents,
as in Friends of Yamhill County v. Yamhill Co., 49 Or LUBA 529, 538 (2005)4.
The third factor would also appear to be satisfied, as mini -storage facilities tend to be
located in both rural and urban areas alike, and are indeed conditionally permitted uses in
the Rural Industrial (RI) zone as discussed above. See DCC 18.100.020(M). The nature of
the proposed use is not inherently "urban" in the sense that rural users have the need for
self -storage, as discussed above generally with respect to the purposes of the MUA zone.
Finally, the fourth factor is satisfied, because the use is not reliant upon and does not
require the extension of public facilities or services like water or sewer.
These factors are not conclusive or determinative, but are considered together. Columbia
Riverkeeper v. Columbia County, 70 Or. LUBA 171, 211 (2014)5. When these factors are
considered together, they do not suggest that the proposed use is any more "urban" in
character rather than "rural."
Under these circumstances, Goal 14 is met.
7.0 Conclusion
As evidenced through this narrative and associated documents, the applicant's proposed text amendment
to the Deschutes County Code is consistent with the applicable local and state policies and regulations
governing the allowance of this request. Therefore, the applicant respectfully requests Deschutes County
approval of this application.
4 https://www.oregon.gov/luba/Docs/Opinions/2005/06-05/05057.pdf
5 https://www.oregon.gov/tuba/Docs/Opinions/2014/08-14/14017.pdf
Page 19
MUA ZONE TEXT AMENDMENT FOR MINI -
STORAGE USES
Deschutes County, Oregon
Environmental, Social, Economic and Energy (ESEE) Analysis
Prepared for:
Eastside Bend LLC
721 South Brea Canyon Road, Suite 7
Diamond Bar, California 91789
Prepared by:
963 SW Simpson Avenue; Suite 200
Bend, Oregon 97702
Submitted: April 11, 2024
DOWL #2481.16033.01
MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini -Storage Uses
Environmental, Social, Economic, and Energy Analysis
Z11 -
April 11, 2024
1.0 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................... 5
1.1
OVERVIEW OF REQUEST & PROJECT DESCRIPTION...........................................................................5
1.2
DESCRIPTION OF THE CONFLICTING USE..........................................................................................
5
2.0
ESEE ANALYSIS..................................................................................................
6
2.1
ESEE ANALYSIS REQUIREMENTS.....................................................................................................6
2.2
EXISTING LOCAL PROTECTIONS........................................................................................................
7
2.3
ESEE ANALYSIS AREA DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................
7
3.0
SITE SPECIFIC ESEE ANALYSIS.......................................................................9
3.1
ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES............................................................................................................
9
3.2
SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES...............................................................................................................
11
3.3
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES.................................................................................................
12
3.4
ENERGY CONSEQUENCES..............................................................................................................
12
3.5
CONCLUSION.................................................................................................................................13
Figure 1: Affected Parcels (ESEE Analysis Area)
I3
Page 3
MUA Zone Text Amendment for Pilini-Storage Uses
Env, ronmental, Social, Economic, and Energy Ana;y +s
��- _ =���
COID
Central Oregon Irrigation District
County
Deschutes County
DCC
Deschutes County Code
DLCD
Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development
DOWL
DOWL, LLC
ESEE
Economic, Social, Environmental and Energy
GIS
Geographic Information System
HWY 20
U.S. Highway 20 (Central Oregon Highway)
LCDC
Land Conservation and Development Commission
LM
Landscape Management Combining Zone
LUBA
Oregon Land Use Board of Appeals
MUA
Multiple Use Agricultural Zone
OAR
Oregon Administrative Rules
ODOT
Oregon Department of Transportation
ORS
Oregon Revised Statutes
PAPA
Post -Acknowledgement Plan Amendment
ROW
Right -of -Way
RV
Recreational Vehicle
SF
Square Feet
UGB
Urban Growth Boundary
April 11, 2024
Page 4
MUA Zone Text Amendment for Mini-Storace Uses
Environmental, Social, Economic, and Enemy Analysis April 11, 2024
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Overview of Request & Project Description
Eastside Bend LLC (applicant) is proposing a legislative amendment to Title 18, Chapter 18.32 (Multiple
Use Agricultural Zone; MUA) of the Deschutes County Code (DCC) that would designate mini -storage uses,
including watercraft and RV storage, as a conditionally allowed use within the Multiple Use Agricultural
Zone (MUA). The proposed text amendment would have the effect of allowing mini -storage on parcels that
are:
• Zoned MUA;
• At least 10 acres in size and no greater than 35 acres in size;
• Adjacent to U.S Hwy 20; and
• Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary (UGB).
Given the proposed use would be allowed on certain parcels adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20, the use would be
subject to DCC 18.84, Landscape Management Combining Zone (LM), which applies to all areas within
one-fourth mile of the centerline of roads identified as landscape management corridors in the Deschutes
County Comprehensive Plan (Comprehensive Plan). Per DCC 18.84.010, the purpose of the LM zone is to
maintain scenic and natural resources of the designated areas and to maintain and enhance scenic vistas
and natural landscapes as seen from designated roads, rivers, or streams. Per Table 5.5.1 within Section
5.5 of Comprehensive Plan, Goal 5 Inventory for Open Spaces, Scenic Views and Sites, all land within one -
quarter mile of the centerline of U.S. Hwy 20 is subject to the LM zone and is an inventoried Goal 5 resource.
Because the proposed legislative amendment to DCC 18.32 requires a post -acknowledgement plan
amendment (PAPA), which would have the effect of allowing a new use (mini -storage) that could be
conflicting with a Goal 5 resource on the County's acknowledged Goal 5 inventory (scenic views from U.S.
Hwy 20), Oregon Administrative Rule (OAR) 660-023-0250 requires an Environmental, Social, Economic
and Energy (ESEE) analysis for the proposed mini -storage use.
In 1992, Deschutes County prepared an ESEE analysis for scenic resources, including for scenic
viewsheds and natural landscapes, and implemented the LM zone, which is intended to limit "conflicting
uses" while still allowing development to occur (Ordinance 92-052). While more specific regulations of the
LM zone are discussed in Section 2.2 of this document, it is important to note that the LM zone provides a
maximum building height of 30-feet to help preserve scenic viewsheds from the highway. Additionally, many
of the allowed uses within the MUA zone per DCC 18.32.020 and 18.32.030 are of a similar size and scale
as a mini -storage facility, such as public/semipublic uses (such as libraries or governmental administrative
buildings), public and private schools, or veterinary clinics, demonstrating that the proposed mini -storage
use is not a departure from the size and scale of development already allowed within the MUA and LM
zones'.
1.2 Description of the Conflicting Use
The Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD) administers Statewide Planning
Goal 5 Administrative Rule (OAR) 660-023-000, which states that the purpose of Goal 5 is "...to conserve
and protect significant Goal 5 natural resources."
Goal 5 Administrative Rule OAR 660-0023-0230(1) identifies Goal 5 scenic views and sites as lands "that
are valued for their aesthetic appearance". The Goal 5 ESEE analysis describes the economic, social,
environmental, and energy consequences of allowing, limiting, or prohibiting a new use that could conflict
with the previously documented and protected scenic views from U.S. Hwy 20.
Goal 5 Administrative Rule OAR 660-023-0010 defines "conflicting use" as follows:
' Per DCC 18.84.030, uses permitted in the underlying zone are also permitted in the LM zone.
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MUA Zone Text Amendment foc i 1ir.i-Storage Ulses
Environmental, Social, Economic, and Energy Anai
11, 2024
(b) "Conflicting use" is a land use, or other activity reasonably and customarily subject to
land use regulations, that could adversely affect a significant Goal 5 resource (except
as provided in OAR 660-023-0180(1)(b)). Local go✓ernments are not required to regard
agricultural practices as conflicting uses.
Goal 5 Administrative Rule (OAR 660-023-0040) describes how conflicting uses are identified:
(2) Identify conflicting uses. Local governments shall identify conflicting uses that exist, or could
occur, with regard to significant Goal 5 resource sites. To identify these uses, local
governments shall examine land uses allowed outright or conditionally within the zones applied
to the resource site and in its impact area. Local governments are not required to consider
allowed uses that would be unlikely to occur in the impact area because existing permanent
uses occupy the site. The following shall also apply in the identification of conflicting uses:
(a) If no uses conflict with a significant resource site, acknowledged policies and land use
regulations may be considered sufficient to protect the resource site. The determination that
there are no conflicting uses must be based on the applicable zoning rather than ownership
of the site. (therefore, public ownership of a site does not by itself support a conclusion that
there are no conflicting uses.)
(b) A local government may determine that one or more significant Goal 5 resource sites
are conflicting uses, with another significant resource site. The local government shall
determine the level of protection for each significant site using the ESEE process and/or the
requirements in OAR 660-023-0090 through 660-023-0230 (see OAR 660-023-0020(1)).
For this ESEE analysis, the conflicting use is the proposed mini -storage use within the MUA zone for certain
parcels situated along U.S. Hwy 20. Due to the location of the LM zone along U.S. Hwy 20, which is intended
to "maintain and enhance scenic vistas and natural landscapes as screen from designated roads, rivers, or
streams", the new mini -storage use could conflict with this Goal 5 resource and an ESEE analysis is
required.
2.0 ESEE ANALYSIS
2.1 ESEE Analysis Requirements
This ESEE analysis is based on a proposed new mini -storage use within the MUA zone for certain parcels
adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20, which could be conflicting with scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes viewed
from the highway, which are an inventoried Goal 5 resource within the Deschutes County Comprehensive
Plan. The County's LM zone per DCC 18.84 is intended to allow development within the LM zone in a way
that is compatible with preserving these views and existing landscapes.
An ESEE analysis evaluates the trade-offs associated with different levels of resource protection. As
required by the Goal 5 Rule, the evaluation process identifies the consequences of allowing, limiting, or
prohibiting conflicting uses in areas containing significant resources, including scenic views. Pursuant to
the Goal 5 Rule, OAR 660-023-0040, the ESEE analysis requires the following steps:
1. Identify the conflicting uses;
2. Determine the impact area;
3. Analyze the ESEE consequences of the conflicting use; and
4. Develop a program to achieve Goal 5
For the purpose of this ESEE analysis, the conflicting use is the proposed mini -storage use within the
MUA zone for certain parcels adjacent to Hwy 20 that are subject to the LM zone, as discussed in
Section 1.1. The impact area for this ESEE analysis consists of the parcels the proposed text
amendment would affect (also referred to as the "affected parcels" within this document), which have
been identified using geographic information systems (GIS), and are described in more detail in
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Section 2.3 of this document. An ESEE consequences analysis for the impart area is provided in
Section 3.0 of this document. As described in Section 2.2 below, Deschutes County already maintains
a program for achieving Goal 5 specific to the scenic views and natural landscapes viewed from U.S.
Hwy 20, which are an inventoried Goal 5 resource within Deschutes County and are protected though
the establishment of the LM zone.
2.2 Existing Local Protections
As previously discussed, the proposed new mini -storage use within the MUA zone would be allowed on
certain parcels adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20, which would be subject to the County's LM zone, which is intended
to maintain scenic and natural resources of the designated areas and to maintain and enhance scenic
viewsheds and natural landscapes as seen from designated roads, rivers, or streams (including U.S. Hwy
20). The LM zone was established as a result of an ESEE analysis prepared by Deschutes County in 1992
for scenic resources, including for scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes (Ordinance 92-052). The LM
zone is intended to limit conflicting uses while still allowing development to occur.
Within the LM zone, uses permitted in the underlying zone (either outright or conditionally) are permitted
within the LM zone, subject to use limitations per DCC 18.84.050, design review standards per DCC
18.84.080, and setback requirements per DCC 18.84.090. These standards and requirements are intended
to allow development to occur while ensuring compatibility and preservation of scenic vistas and natural
landscapes viewed from the highway in compliance with Goal 5. Notably, the LM zone limits building heights
to 30-feet, which largely ensures scenic viewsheds can be preserved when viewed from a designated road
(such as U.S. Hwy 20). Additionally, many of the allowed uses within the MUA zone per DCC 18.32.020
and 18.32.030 are of a similar size and scale as a mini -storage facility, such as public/semipublic uses
(such as libraries or governmental administrative buildings), public and private schools, or veterinary clinics,
demonstrating that the proposed mini -storage use is not a departure from the size and scale of development
already allowed within the MUA and LM zones. The LM zone also gives the review authority discretion to
require certain improvements or modifications to protect views through site design, such as supplemental
landscaping for screening, as well as specification of certain building materials and colors, depending on
the development proposed and the location of the development site. This discretion further ensures
compatibility with scenic vistas and natural landscapes viewed from U.S. Hwy 20.
The proposed new mini -storage use would also only be allowed conditionally, subject to the conditional use
review procedure per DCC 18.128 and the mini -storage specific standards per DCC 18.128.300. The
County's conditional use process provides the review authority with ample discretion in their review of a
proposed use to ensure that it remains compatible with adjacent development and uses through
consideration of site, design and operating characteristics of the proposed use, adequacy of transportation
access to the development site, and the natural and physical characteristics of the site.
Lastly, any development within the MUA zone would also be subject to the MUA zone development
standards per DCC 18.32, unless superseded by the LM zone or through a condition of approval applied
through the conditional use review process. Any development proposed that includes buildings, parking or
site grading would also be subject to the County's site plan review process per DCC 18.124.
2.3 ESEE Analysis Area Description
As described in Section 1.1, the new proposed mini -storage use would only be allowed on parcels that
meet the following requirements:
• Zoned MUA;
• At least 10 acres in size and no greater than 35 acres in size;
• Adjacent to U.S Hwy 20; and
• Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary (UGB).
Through a GIS analysis of Deschutes County's zoning and tax lot data, it was determined that the proposed
mini -storage use would only affect three parcels, all generally located between Hamby Road/Ward Road
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on the east and the Bend UGB on the west. These parcels are identified as tax lots 1712350001201,
1712350001600 and 1712350001400 and are shown on Figure 1 below. U.S. Hwy 20 only traverses
through two UGBs, Bend and Sisters, and there are no MUA-zoned lands adjacent to the Sisters UGB.
While there are ample MUA-zoned lands immediately north of the Bend UGB along U.S. Hwy 20 (Bend -
Sisters Highway), there are no parcels that also meet the acreage size requirements and minimum distance
from the UGB to qualify for the proposed new mini -storage use. For the purpose of this ESEE analysis and
the consideration of a new conflicting use, the ESEE analysis impact area is limited to the portions of tax
lots 1712350001201, 1712350001600 and 1712350001400 within the LM zone and their associated natural
landscapes and scenic views.
Figure 1: Affected Parcels (ESEE Analysis Area)
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2.3.1. Existing Conditions
The three affected parcels are located just east of the Bend UGB. This location is optimal for the storage
of boats, RVs and recreational equipment as it is along the travel route to vast public lands and lakes to the
east providing recreational opportunities, as well as the eastern route around the City to connect to North
Hwy 97. This location provides the opportunity for local residents to store large recreational vehicles and
equipment along two major transportation corridors to recreational opportunities, thereby decreasing
vehicle miles traveled and carbon emissions.
The three affected parcels are all zoned MUA on the County's zoning map. Adjacent zoning designations
include Urbanizable Area Reserve (UAR10) to the west, Exclusive Farm Use — Tumalo/Redmond/Bend
Subzone (EFUTRB) to the south and east, land within the Bend UGB (but outside Bend city -limits) zoned
Standard Density Residential (RS) to the south and west, and additional MUA zoned land to the south.
All three affected parcels are currently vacant and relatively flat, with elevations varying by approximately
10 feet across each parcel. A Central Oregon Irrigation District (COID) canal lateral crosses tax lots
1712350001400 and 1712350001201 generally flowing east to west. Vegetation within each parcel is
relatively sparse, consisting of vegetation typical of Central Oregon such as sagebrush, bitterbrush and
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scattered juniper trees. Vegetation aieng ea :h parce;'s 'I";-ontage with U.S. Hwy 20 is mostly limited to scrub
and taller grasses. An overhead power a.nd communication line runs along the frontage of tax lot
1712350001600 on the south side of U.S. Flwy 20.
Views from U.S Hwy 20 to the north are limited as terrain begins to gently slope upward, but Cline Butte is
occasionally visible on clear days. Additionally, the recent construction of a roundabout at U.S. Hwy 20's
intersection with Hamby Road and Ward Road, and the resulting grade changes, have further reduced
views across tax lot 1712350001400 to the north when travelling on the highway. Views from U.S. Hwy 20
to the south are more prominent, with Paulina Peak partially visible, with the aforementioned overhead
power and communication lines partially obscuring this viewshed. Views from U.S. Hwy 20 heading
westbound (toward Bend) include the high Cascades, including Mount Bachelor and South Sister. Views
from U.S. Hwy 20 heading eastbound (toward Burns) are limited, largely due to the new roundabout.
Immediately adjacent rural residential development (on tax lots 1712350001205, 1712350001100 and
1712350001401) obscure views from U.S. Hwy 20 to the north depending on the vantage point.
2.3.2. Site Alterations
Specific site alterations on the three subject parcels are not proposed at this time. This ESEE analysis is
limited to evaluating a new proposed use (mini -storage) that could be conflicting with scenic viewsheds and
natural landscapes viewed from U.S. Hwy 20. As discussed in Section 2.2, if the new mini -storage use text
amendment is approved, any new development eventually proposed would be subject to the County's land
use review process and numerous development regulations intended to ensure compatibility with scenic
views and natural landscapes through the implementation and application of the LM zone to new
development on parcels subject to the LM zone.
3.0 SITE SPECIFIC ESEE ANALYSIS
An ESEE analysis describes the economic, social, environmental, and energy consequences of allowing,
limiting, or prohibiting a possible conflicting use with an inventoried Goal 5 resource. For the purpose of this
ESEE analysis, the conflicting use is the new proposed mini -storage use within the MUA zone for certain
parcels along U.S. Hwy 20, which would be subject to the County's LM zone, which is intended to maintain
scenic and natural resources of the designated areas and to maintain and enhance scenic viewsheds and
natural landscapes as seen from designated roads, rivers or streams (including U.S. Hwy 20). For the
purpose of this analysis, "allow", "limit", and "prohibit" are defined as follows:
Allow Conflicting Uses: "Allowing" the conflicting use means that Deschutes County is not applying
additional protections to Significant Goal 5 scenic resources beyond baseline protection provided by other,
non-Goal-5 local, state, and/or federal requirements.
Limit Conflicting Uses: "Limiting" conflicting uses strikes a balance between completely developing
Significant Goal 5 resources and completely protecting them. This alternative involves developing lands in
ways that minimize negative environmental and economic tradeoffs, supporting the development goals
embodied in local and regional land use plans, and protecting the most important Goal 5 Significant scenic
resources. In 1992, Deschutes County prepared an ESEE analysis for scenic resources, including for
scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes, and implemented the LM zone, which is intended to limit
conflicting uses while still allowing development to occur (Ordinance 92-052). Limiting the conflicting use,
in this case, would mean applying the standards and regulations of the LM zone to the new mini -storage
use.
Prohibiting Conflicting Uses: "Prohibiting" conflicting uses would prevent development actions that
conflict with, or degrade, Significant Goal 5 resources. This scenario emphasizes resource protection.
Protection measures would exceed baseline protections provided by other local, state, and/or federal
requirements.
3.1 Economic Consequences
The following describes the economic consequences for each of the three protection scenarios
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3.1.1. Prohibiting Conflicting) Lse (i=u1l Protection
The consequences of prohibiting the conflicting use would be mixed. The consequences for the scenic
views and existing natural landscapes could be positive if the affected parcels were not otherwise
developed under available permitted or conditionally permitted use development allowances within the
MUA zone. The visual quality of the ESEE analysis area could be maintained, potentially maximizing
preservation of each parcel's visual qualities. As noted in in the County's original ESEE analysis for scenic
resources (Ordinance 92-052), "maintaining or enhancing visual quality makes the county a more attractive
place to visit, thereby attracting more visitors and inducing people to stay longer'. It should be noted that
the vegetation on the affected parcels within the LM zone is already limited as discussed in Section 2.3.1,
and viewsheds to the north and south are minimal and already reduced through adjacent rural residential
development and overhead utilities along the highway's south frontage. Views to the west toward the high
Cascades would not be impacted by development of the affected parcels.
The economic consequences related to prohibiting the mini -storage use would be negative. A new use and
development opportunity would not be permissible, limiting the creation of additional job opportunities, and
positive economic activity would not be generated through mini -storage development. Prohibiting the use
could mean fewer storage opportunities for the Deschutes County community, and rural residents in close
proximity to the affected parcels would have to travel further to other mini -storage facilities located within
UGBs, such as Bend. Full protection would also completely limit vegetation removal, minimizing
development potential of a parcel and/or increasing costs to develop, leading to design requirements such
as longer driveways or access roads in order to access areas of a development site beyond the LM zone.
3.1.2. Limit Conflicting Use (Limited Protection)
Limiting the conflicting use through the application of the LM zone, thereby helping to ensure any future
development on the affected parcels is subject to the use and development regulations of the LM zone per
DCC18.84, such as height limitations, would allow the conflicting use to occur in a manner that is sensitive
to the scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes. Limiting the use while still allowing development to occur
would have generally positive economic consequences. A new use and development opportunity would be
allowed, which could create additional job opportunities for the County's residents and generate positive
economic activity. The creation of new mini -storage uses would provide a necessary service in closer
proximity to rural residents and limit the need to drive into Bend for a similar storage need.
Similarly, limiting the conflicting use in a manner that is sensitive to scenic views and natural landscapes
helps to maintain the visual quality of Deschutes County, ensuring that Deschutes County is an attractive
place to visit, and as noted in the County's 1992 ESEE analysis, enticing more visitors which can generate
positive economic activity in the County. As discussed in Section 2.2, the LM zone's application of use
limitations per DCC 18.84.050, design review standards per DCC 18.84.080, and setback requirements per
DCC 18.84.090 all help ensure compatibility between site design and the scenic viewsheds and natural
landscapes the LM zone is intending to preserve. Notably, the LM zone limits building heights to 30-feet,
which largely ensures scenic viewsheds can be preserved when viewed from a designated road (such as
U.S. Hwy 20). Further, the mini -storage use would only be allowed conditionally, subject to the conditional
use review procedure per DCC 18.128 and the mini -storage specific standards per DCC 18.128.300, which
provides the review authority additional discretion in their review to apply conditions of approval on a mini -
storage use that is sensitive to specific site conditions and adjacent development patterns.
3.1.3. Allow Conflicting Use (No Protection)
The consequence of allowing the conflicting use without any protections would be mixed. The
consequences for the affected parcel's natural landscapes and the viewsheds from U.S. Hwy 20 would be
negative. Future mini -storage use development, without limitations, could significantly impact viewsheds
and remove all existing natural vegetation, which would diminish the affected parcel's visual quality and
could reduce the County's attractiveness to new business interests and tourists. The economic
consequences related to allowing the new mini -storage use would be positive, given one of the affected
parcels could develop without concern for scenic viewsheds or existing natural landscapes, helping to
ensure the economic benefits stated above in Section 3.1.2, including potential job creation and positive
economic activity.
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3.2 Social Consequences
The following describes the social consequences for each of the three protection scenarios.
3.2.1. Prohibiting Conflicting Use (Full Protection)
The consequences of prohibiting the conflicting use would be mixed. The consequences for the scenic
views and natural landscapes could be positive if the affected parcels were not otherwise developed under
available permitted or conditionally permitted use development allowances within the MUA zone. The visual
quality of the affected parcels could be maintained and natural landscapes could be preserved. As
discussed in the County's 1992 ESEE analysis, maintaining the County's visual quality enhances the
livability of Deschutes County. As Deschutes County continues to urbanize, primarily through growth within
the Bend and Redmond UGBs, maintaining scenic quality in the County's rural areas will remain important.
However, as mentioned, the vegetation on the affected parcels within the LM zone is already limited, and
viewsheds to the north and south are minimal and already reduced through existing rural residential
development and overhead utilities. Views to the west toward the high Cascades would not be impacted by
development of the affected parcels.
The social consequences related to prohibiting the mini -storage use would be negative. An additional
employment opportunity would not be created and additional storage opportunities for County residents
would not be possible. Deschutes County is a destination for outdoor recreation, with many County
residents, as well as visitors, utilizing the extensive public lands and waterways for sport and leisure. Many
County residents rely on storage facilities to store recreational equipment, vehicles and watercraft, and
prohibiting the mini -storage use would limit options for mini -storage facilities outside of UGBs, requiring
rural residents to drive further to meet this need, which could limit the County's livability potential.
3.2.2. Limit Conflicting Use (Limited Protection)
Limiting the conflicting use through the application of the LM zone, thereby helping to ensure any future
development on the affected parcels is subject to the use and development regulations of the LM zone per
DCC 18.84, would allow the conflicting use to occur in a manner that is sensitive to the scenic viewsheds
and natural landscapes. Limiting the use while still allowing development to occur would have generally
positive social consequences. A new use and development opportunity would be allowed, creating
additional employment and storage opportunities for the County's residents. Given the importance of
outdoor recreation to the social fabric of Deschutes County, providing opportunities for residents to store
recreational equipment, vehicles and watercraft for personal use in locations in the County more proximal
to the outdoor recreation uses would be beneficial to the County's livability. Further, providing mini -storage
uses in closer proximity to rural residents limits the need to drive further into UGBs for this service, allowing
rural residents to spend more time on other pursuits, which could further increase livability for residents.
Limiting the conflicting use in a manner that is sensitive to scenic views and natural landscapes will also
help preserve and maintain the visual quality of Deschutes County, further enhancing the County's livability.
As mentioned in Section 3.2.1, maintaining the County's visual quality in rural areas will remain important
as the County continues to urbanize and grow within UGBs. The use limitations and development standards
applied through the LM zone, such as a maximum building height of 30-feet, can help to ensure that any
future development for mini -storage uses on the affected parcels is done in a manner that is considerate of
scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes, and the conditional use review procedure provides the review
authority with additional discretion that can ensure compatibility with specific site conditions and adjacent
development patterns.
3.2.3. Allow Conflicting Use (No Protection)
The consequences of allowing the conflicting use without any protections would be mixed. The
consequences for the affected parcel's natural landscapes and the viewsheds from U.S. Hwy 20 would be
negative. Future mini -storage development, without limitations, could completely block viewsheds and
remove all existing natural vegetation, which would diminish the affected parcel's visual quality, thereby
reducing Deschutes County's overall scenic and visual quality. The consequences related to allowing the
new mini -storage use would be positive, as stated above in Section 3.2.2, including potential job creation
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and additional opportunities for storage in support of Deschutes County's recreational opportunities, which
is integral aspect of the County's livability.
3.3 Environmental Consequences
The following describes the environmental consequences for each of the three protection scenarios.
3.3.1. Prohibiting Conflicting Use (Full Protection)
The consequences of prohibiting the conflicting use would be mixed. The consequences for the scenic
views and existing natural landscapes could be positive if the affected parcels were not otherwise
developed under available permitted or conditionally permitted use development allowances within the
MUA zone. Existing landscapes and natural vegetation could be maintained, including existing trees and
underbrush, which may provide habitat qualities. Existing vegetation also helps prevent erosion. The scenic
qualities of the affected parcels could also be maintained, although scenic qualities do not necessarily
provide environmental benefit. As mentioned, existing vegetation within the affected parcels is already
limited, and adjacent rural residential development, as well as U.S. Hwy 20 itself, may limit the functional
values of any habitat areas within the affected parcels.
The environmental consequences related to prohibiting the mini -storage use could be negative due to the
fact that the proposed text amendment would allow the development of mini -storage facilities in closer
proximity to rural residents. This proximity to rural residential areas could reduce drive times, thereby
reducing carbon emissions for local business and residents who wish to utilize these facilities, given they
would not have to drive to a UGB to meet this need.
3.3.2. Limit Conflicting Use (Limited Protection)
Limiting the conflicting use through the application of the LM zone, thereby helping to ensure any future
development on the affected parcels is subject to the use and development regulations of the LM zone per
DCC18.84, would allow the conflicting use to occur in a manner that is sensitive to the subject parcel's
existing natural vegetation and any habitat qualities this vegetation provides. In addition, a new use and
development opportunity would be allowed. The creation of additional mini -storage facilities in closer
proximity to rural residents, as well as public lands that offer recreational amenities, could reduce drive
times and carbon emissions as rural residents would no longer have to drive to a UGB to utilize these
services. The LM zone use limitations and development standards would apply, helping to ensure
compatibility between site design and scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes that the LM zone is
intending to preserve, as discussed in Section 3.1.2. Notably, the LM zone limits building heights to 30-feet,
which largely ensures scenic viewsheds can be preserved when viewed from a designated road (such as
U.S. Hwy 20). Therefore, limiting the conflicting use would generally have positive environmental
consequences.
3.3.3. Allow Conflicting Use (No Protection)
The consequences of allowing the conflicting use without any protections would be mixed. The
consequences for the affected parcel's natural landscapes and the viewsheds from U.S. Hwy 20 would be
negative. Without limitations, future mini -storage development could completely remove existing natural
vegetation, and harm any habitat qualities this vegetation provides. The environmental consequences
related to allowing the new mini -storage uses would be positive for the reasons stated in Section 3.3.2,
including reduced drive times and carbon emissions as nearby rural residents would no longer have to drive
to a UGB to access mini -storage facilities.
3.4 Energy Consequences
The following describes the energy consequences for reach of the three protection scenarios.
3.4.1. Prohibiting Conflicting Use (Full Protection)
The consequences of prohibiting the conflicting use would be mixed. The consequences related to the
scenic views and existing natural landscapes could be positive if the affected parcels were not otherwise
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developed under available permitted or conditionally permitted use development allowances within the
MUA zone. The visual qualities of the affected parcels could be maintained, potentially maximizing
preservation of each parcel's visual quality. This means that nearby County residents, including those within
the Bend UGB, could enjoy these viewsheds without having to drive further for similar views, increasing
energy use. It should be noted that the vegetation on the affected parcels within the LM zone is already
limited as discussed in Section 2.3.1, and viewsheds to the north and south are minimal and already
reduced through adjacent rural residential development and overhead utilities. Views to the west toward
the high Cascades would not be impacted by development of the affected parcels.
The energy consequences related to prohibiting the mini -storage use would be negative. Additional
opportunities for the development of mini -storage facilities in closer proximity to rural residents could not
occur. The opportunity for these facilities to be constructed in closer proximity to rural residential areas
could reduce drive times, thereby reducing energy consumption necessary for local businesses and nearby
residents who wish to utilize these facilities, given they would not have to drive to a UGB to meet this end.
3.4.2. Limit Conflicting Use (Limited Protection
Limiting the conflicting use through the application of the LM zone, thereby helping to ensure any future
development on the affected parcels is subject to the use and development regulations of the LM zone per
DCC18.84, would allow the conflicting use to occur in a manner that is sensitive to the subject parcel's
existing natural vegetation and scenic viewsheds as viewed from U.S. Hwy 20, meaning nearby County
residents can continue to enjoy the visual qualities provided by the affected parcels without having to drive
further for similar views. The creation of additional mini -storage facilities in closer proximity to rural residents
could reduce drive times and energy usage as rural residents would no longer have to drive to a UGB to
utilize these services. The LM zone use limitations and development standards would apply, helping to
ensure compatibility between site design and scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes that the LM zone
is intending to preserve, as discussed in Section 3.1.2. Notably, the LM zone limits building heights to 30-
feet, which largely ensures scenic viewsheds can be preserved when viewed from a designated road (such
as U.S. Hwy 20). Therefore, limiting the conflicting use would generally have positive energy consequences.
3.4.3. Allow Conflicting Use (No Protection)
The consequences of allowing the conflicting use without any protections would be mixed. The
consequences for the affected parcel's natural landscapes and the viewsheds from U.S. Hwy 20 would be
negative. Without limitations, future mini -storage development could completely remove existing natural
vegetation and block viewsheds, minimizing the visual qualities of the affected parcels, meaning nearby
residents would have to drive further for similar views. The energy consequences related to allowing the
mini -storage uses would be positive for the reasons stated in Section 3.4.2, including reduced energy
consumption as nearby rural residents would no longer have to drive to a UGB to access mini -storage
facilities.
3.5 Conclusion
The applicant's proposal provides an analysis of the relative trade-offs between the County's protection of
scenic views and natural landscapes and the proposed legislative amendment to the DCC that would
designate mini -storage uses, including watercraft and RV storage, as a conditionally allowed use within the
MUA zone for certain parcels adjacent to U.S. Hwy 20. The addition of mini -storage as a conditionally
allowed use within the MUA zone provides an additional opportunity for job creation, positive economic
development and an additional service for nearby residents that would limit the need to drive into a UGB to
access this service.
Prohibiting the conflicting use would preserve the affected parcel's natural landscapes and viewsheds but
would not allow a new use that could generate a number of benefits for rural residents as identified
throughout Section 3.0 of this analysis. This would result in multiple negative consequences as follows:
• No positive economic growth benefit or job creation from the construction of potential new mini -
storage facilities.
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• Drive times and energy ccni.%umption for rurai residents could not be reduced and these residents
would need to continue to drive into a UCS to access this service.
• Additional mini -storage facilities that can accommodate recreational equipment, vehicles,
watercraft and RVs would not be permissible in the MUA zone, and an opportunity to support
Deschutes County's extensive outdoor recreational amenities, which is integral to the County's
social fabric, could not occur.
Limiting the conflicting use through the application of the LM zone, thereby helping to ensure any future
development on the affected parcels is subject to the use and development regulations of the LM zone per
DCC18.84, such as a maximum building height of 30-feet, would allow the conflicting use to occur in a
manner that is sensitive to the scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes. Through a decision to limit the
new mini -storage use, the following could be achieved:
• Scenic viewsheds and natural landscapes within the affected parcels could be largely preserved
through existing DCC regulations applied through the LM zone, ensuring these views can continue
to be enjoyed by Deschutes County residents and visitors alike in support of the County's livability.
• Positive economic growth benefits could occur from the potential of new mini -storage facilities that
cater primarily to rural residents.
• Additional job opportunities could be created.
• Drive times, energy consumption and carbon emissions could be reduced through the development
of mini -storage facilities that are in closer proximity to nearby rural residents.
• Additional mini -storage facilities that can accommodate recreational equipment, vehicles,
watercraft and RVs could be constructed in support of Deschutes County's numerous recreational
amenities. Further, the affected parcel's location along U.S. Hwy 20, a key travel route to vast public
lands and lakes to the east, provides an opportunity for local residents to store recreational
equipment along a major transportation corridor to these recreational amenities, which could also
reduce vehicle miles travelled and carob emissions.
Allowing the conflicting uses with no protection could allow new mini -storage uses within the affected
parcels, with most of the results listed above, but would have the greatest impact to the scenic viewsheds
and natural landscapes since no development standards or other regulations, such as those applied
through the LM zone, would be enforced.
This analysis concludes that limiting the conflicting use would result in the most positive consequences of
the three decision scenarios. A decision to limit the new mini -storage use would avoid many of the negative
consequences attributed to either allowing or prohibiting the conflicting use. The LM zone's application of
use limitations per DCC 18.84.050, design review standards per DCC 18.84.080, and setback requirements
per DCC 18.84.090 all help ensure compatibility between site design and the scenic viewsheds and natural
landscapes the LM zone is intending to preserve. Further, the mini -storage use would only be allowed
conditionally, subject to the conditional use review procedure per DCC 18.128 and the mini -storage specific
standards per DCC 18.128.300, which provides the review authority additional discretion in their review to
apply conditions of approval on a mini -storage use that is sensitive to specific site conditions and adjacent
development patterns. For the reasons concluded through this ESEE analysis, limiting the conflicting use
is recommended for the proposed zoning text amendment.
9M
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ESCC."-1-
247-24-000044-TA 1"=700' Highway 20 Mini -Storage Text Amendments
Eastside Bend — Hwy 20 Mini -Storage Text Amendment
Land Use File No. 247-24-000044-TA
Issue Area
Applicable Approval Criterion
Applicant and Oppositional Responses
Decision Point
r ti
The Applicant asserts the mini -storage use will not convert rural lands to urban uses. The `
amendment seeks, to provide storage opportunities for rural community members, which is
allowed in other zones such as the Rural Industrial (RI) zone. The conditional use
requirements and proximity to urban growth boundaries (UGBs) will promote reasonable
development and not limit future UGB expansion onto these lands. The applicant finds that
the proposal meets the Shaffer to determine if a use is rural.
Is this requirement met?
Additionally, the Friends of Yamhill County vs. Yamhill County case law does not apply to this
A. If the Board finds this
Does the application
Statewide Land Use Goal 14:
case, as the facts are quite different.
q
requirement is met, then
comply with Oregon
To provide for an orderly and efficient transition
proceed to the next item
6
Statewide Planning
from rural to urban land use, to accommodate
Oppositional comments assert the use will primarily draw clients from cities and that the
p y
in this decision matrix.
Goal 14?
urban population and urban employment inside
heightened intensity of the use requires goal exceptions to Statewide Land Use Goals 14.
urban growth boundaries, to ensure efficient use of
Comments cite case law from Yamhill County, which determined a rezoning to allow mini
B. If the Board finds this
land, and to provide for livable communities.
storage between UGBs violated Goal 14. Additionally, the Shaffer test is not met, and the
requirement is not met,
use is determined to be urban in nature.
deny the proposed
application.
Last, the uses allowed in the MUA-10 zone are limited to the uses for which a goal exception
was originally taken.MUA-10 properties are subject to an exception to Goal 3 and/or Goal 4.
The goal exceptions were taken when the property was originally designated as rural
residential. As the mini -storage use was not contemplated when the original exception was
taken, the use was not properly reviewed. As such an additional goal exception process is
necessary.
247-24-000044-TA BOCC Decision Matrix
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20 Mini -Storage Text Amendment
Land Use
File No. 247-24-000044-TA
Applicable A royal Criterion
App pp
Applicant and Oppositional Responses
Decision Point
Issue Area
The Applicant asserts the proposal complies with all applicable Comprehensive Plan goals
and policies. In particular, the conditional use and the proposed siting criteria provide
reasonable parameters on eligible properties and limit impacts on rural character and
natural environment. The mini -storage use can provide economic and recreational benefits,
as rural property owners will have additional opportunities to store personal recreation
equipment. The applicant noted oppositional comments have not provided adequate
Is this requirement met?
information on why the proposal isn't compliant with Comprehensive Plan policies.
Does the application
Oppositional comments assert the proposal does not comply with applicable goals and
A. If the Board finds this
requirement is met,
comply with the
policies. The proposal is not compatible with the intent of the Comprehensive Plan
then proceed to the
goals and policies of
See the applicant's amended burden of proof and
designation of the Rural Residential Exception Area and does not comply with economic
development, rural growth, or urban growth management policies. Detailed discussion of
next item in this
2
the County's
Comprehensive
public comments.
this topic can be found in the public comments.
decision matrix.
Plan?
The Planning Commission voted 3-2 that the proposal does not comply with the goals and
B. If the Board finds this
requirement is not
policies of the County's Comprehensive Plan. Commissioners spoke to the limited scope of
met, deny the
the proposed amendment and noted it would create leapfrog -style development and that
proposed application.
there wasn't a compelling "need" for the amendments. Other Commissioners noted some
p
ambiguity about this type of use, although the use could provide limited economic
development opportunities.
Note: the Planning Commission did not review further items as this requirement was not
met.
Is this requirement met?
The Applicant addressed concerns from ODOT and public comments by providing
A. If the Board finds this
transportation analysis as part of the open record period. The analysis found the
requirement is met,
Does the application
amendment would not have a significant impact on the transportation system, as mini-
then proceed to the
comply with Oregon
Statewide Land Use Goal 12:
storage facilities generate fewer trips than other uses allowed in the zone.
next item in this
3
Statewide Planning
To provide and encourage a safe, convenient, and
decision matrix.
Goal_12?
economic transportation system.
Oppositional comments previously expressed concern that this requirement was not met as
the applicant had not provided sufficient information in the record. The applicant provided a_
B. If the Board finds this
Transportation Rule Analysis with a trip generation estimate. Oppositional comments did
requirement is not
not note any further objections.
met, deny the
proposed application.
247-24-000044-TA BOCC Decision Matrix
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BOARD OF
• '
MEETING DATE: October 30, 2024
SUBJECT: Deliberations: Mini -Storage in MUA-10 Zone Adjacent to Hwy 97
RECOMMENDED MOTION:
At the conclusion of the meeting, the Board may choose one of the following options:
• Move to continue deliberations to a subsequent meeting; or
• Move to deny the amendment as proposed; or
• Move to approve the amendment as proposed; or
• Move to approve the amendment with revisions.
BACKGROUND AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS:
On October 30, 2024, the Board will conduct deliberations on an applicant -initiated text
amendment to allow m ini storage as a conditional use in certain areas of the Multiple Use
Agricultural (MUA-10) Zone along Highway 97. The file no. associated with the application is
247-23-000732-TA. All record materials can be found on the project website:
www.deschutes.org/Hwy97Storage.
BUDGET IMPACTS:
None
ATTENDANCE:
Nicole Mardell, AICP, Senior Planner
Will Groves, Planning Manager
MEMORANDUM
TO: Deschutes County Board of Commissioners ("Board")
FROM: Nicole Mardell, AICP, Senior Planner
DATE: October 23, 2024
SUBJECT: Deliberations: Mini -Storage in MUA-10 Zone Adjacent to Hwy 97
On October 30, 2024, the Board will conduct deliberations on an applicant -initiated text amendment to
allow mini -storage as a conditional use in certain areas of the Multiple Use Agricultural (MUA-10) Zone.
The file number associated with the application is 247-23-000732-TA. All record materials can be found
on the project website: www.deschutes.org/Hwy97Storage.
There is a separate applicant -initiated text amendment to allow mini -storage along Highway 20, which is
of associated with this application.
PROPOSAL
In October 2023, Schwabe, Williamson, and Wyatt applied for a legislative amendment related to mini -
storage in the Multiple Use Agricultural - 10 Acre Minimum (MUA-10) zone. Attached to this memo are
the applicant's proposed amendments (Attachment A), proposed findings (Attachment B), and a map of
eligible properties (Attachment Q. The applicant proposes to add mini -storage as a conditional use in the
zone, if the following siting criteria are met:
• The property is at least 10 acres in size and no greater than 30 acres in size
o (multiple contiguous parcels maybe considered in the aggregate to meet the requirements of
this section);
• Adjacent to State Highway 97;
• Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary (UGB); and
• The property is not within an urban reserve area'.
In addition to these locational criteria, future applications would also need to comply with requirements
for 18.128 Conditional Uses, including the general compatibility standards (18.128.015) and specific
requirements for mini -storage uses (18.128.300) related to screening, parking, and landscaping.
1 The applicant amended their proposal to include this criterion during the Planning Commission review process.
I1. BACKGROUND
The Post -Acknowledgement Plan Amendment (PAPA) notice to the Department of Land Conservation and
Development (DLCD) was sent on April 18, 2024. Notice of the public hearing was sent to agencies on
May 28, 2024, and posted in the Bend Bulletin on June 10 and again on September 11, 2024.
Staff presented information on the proposed amendments at a Planning Commission work session on
June 13, 20242. The Planning Commission had scheduled a public hearing on June 27' although the
hearing was continued to July 114 due to a lack of quorum. Following public testimony, the Commission
closed the oral portion of the hearing and left the record open until July 18 at 4:00 p.m. The Planning
Commission held deliberations on August 85 and voted 4-0 to approve the amendments, adding criteria
to exclude properties in urban reserve areas from eligibility.
The Board of County Commissioners held a public hearing on September 25, 20246. At the conclusion of
the hearing, the Board closed the oral portion of the hearing and left the written record open until
October 9, 2024, to solicit comments from City of Bend and City of Redmond planning staff. Each city
provided its thoughts on adding criteria related to coordination with cities, including mailed notice and
an invitation to a pre -application meeting. The City of Bend expressed support for the additional criteria.
The City of Redmond noted the criteria are not necessary, as its urban reserve areas are excluded from
eligibility. Two public comments in support of the proposal were also received during the open record
period.
III. FORMAT FOR DELIBERATIONS
The Board will deliberate on the proposed legislative text amendment request. If the Board finds that
additional deliberations are necessary, the Board may schedule a future date for continued deliberations.
If the Board finds no additional deliberations are necessary, the Board may then vote on the proposal.
The deliberations matrix (Attachment D) provides a thorough review of key issues and decision points for
discussion. The Board can view the entirety of the record on the project website.
V. NEXT STEPS
At the conclusion of the meeting, the Board may choose to:
• Continue deliberations to a subsequent meeting; or
• Vote on whether to approve, deny, or amend the proposal.
Attachments:
A.
Proposed Text Amendments C. Eligible Property Map
B.
Proposed Finding
D. Decision Matrix
2 https://www.deschutes.org/bc-pc/`page/l2lanning-commission-49
3 https://www.deschutes.orgZbc-pc/pageZplanning-commission-52
4 https://www.deschutes.org/bc-pc/page/planning-commission-53
6 https://www.deschutes.orglbc-pc/pageli?lanning-commission-54
6 https
//www deschutes org/bcc/page/board-county-commissioners-meeting-195
-2-
REVIEWED
LEGAL COUNSEL
For Recording Stamp Only
BEFORE THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON
An Order Authorizing the ORS 311.392 Advance
of Taxes, Assessments and Charges to Small Tax * ORDER NO. 2024-041
Districts
WHEREAS, Robert Tintle, Deschutes County Tax Collector, requested that the Board of County
Commissioners authorize the advance from the General Fund the taxes, assessments and other charges levied
by taxing districts, and
WHEREAS, the advance of these funds is consistent with the treatment of these taxing districts levies
in prior years, and
WHEREAS, the advance of these taxes, assessments and other charges as provided for by ORS 311.392
is economically justifiable and enhances administrative efficiency, now, therefore,
THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON, HEREBY
ORDERS as follows:
Section 1. Pursuant to ORS 311.392, the Deschutes County Treasurer is hereby authorized to advance
prior to December 1 st, 2024, the discounted (97%) taxes, assessments, and other charges of the following tax
districts:
PAGE 1 OF 2- ORDER NO.2024-041 (OCTOBER 30, 2024)
(DISTRICT ID DISTRICT NAME
Distribution %
Total Levied
11301
PONDEROSA PI NES EAST SRD LOCAL OPTION
0.000010645239
$ 5,999.91
11300
PONDEROSA PINES EAST ROAD DIST
0.000020418958
11,508.61
10000
BEAVER ROAD DISTRICT
0.000031476209
17,740.74
10900
NEWBERRY ESTATES ROAD DIST LOCAL OPTION
0.000036775276
20,727.42
14500
MANUFACTURED DWELLING ASSESSMENT
0.000045734284
25,776.93
11400
RIVER BEND ESTATES ROAD DISTRICT
0.000047053072
26,520.23
10400
FALL RIVER ESTATES ROAD DISTRICT
0.000047945369
27,023.15
10901
NEWBERRY ESTATES ROAD DISTRICT
0.000047999731
27,053.79
12200
TWO RIVERS SPECIAL ROAD DISTRICT
0.000049207771
27,734.67
11900
SPRING RIVER ROAD DISTRICT
0.000053265336
30,021.61
14300
OREGON WATER WONDERLAND SANITARY
0.000053399096
30,097.00
12300
VANDEVERT ACRES ROAD DISTRICT
0.000054315860
30,613.71
10200
CROOKED RIVER RANCH ROAD DIST
0.000057911130
32,640.09
10600
HOWELL HILLTOP ACRES ROAD DIST
0.000058649672
33,056.35
11200
PINEWOOD COUNTRY ESTATES SRD
0.000061562733
34,698.22
10500
FOREST VIEW ROAD DISTRICT
0.000068360317
38,529.50
10300
DRRH SPECIAL RD DISTRICT UNIT #6
0.000072878969
41,076.32
11100
PANORAMIC ACCESS ROAD DISTRICT
0.000076290270
42,999.01
10700
LAZY RIVER ROAD DISTRICT
0.000087400447
49,260.97
5 bto talc
0.000981289739
$ 553,078.23
u
Buyout Percentage
Total Payments to Small Districts
Dated this of 2024
ATTEST:
Recording Secretary
97%
$ 536,485.88
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
OF DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON
PATTI ADAIR, Chair
ANTHONY DEBONE, Vice -Chair
PHIL CHANG, Commissioner
PAGE 2 OF 2- ORDER NO.2024-041 (OCTOBER 30, 2024)
Attachment A: Proposed Text Amendments
Chapter 18.32 Multiple Use Agricultural Zone; MUA-10
18.32.030 Conditional Uses Permitted
The following uses may be allowed subject to DCC 18.128:
A. Public use.
B. Semipublic use.
C. Commercial activities in conjunction with farm use. The commercial activity shall be associated
with a farm use occurring on the parcel where the commercial use is proposed. The commercial
activity may use, process, store or market farm products produced in Deschutes County or an
adjoining County.
D. Dude ranch.
E. Kennel and/or veterinary clinic.
F. Guest house.
G. Manufactured home as a secondary accessory farm dwelling, subject to the requirements set
forth in DCC 18.116.070.
H. Exploration for minerals.
I. Private parks, playgrounds, hunting and fishing preserves, campgrounds, motorcycle tracks and
other recreational uses.
J. Personal use landing strip for airplanes and helicopter pads, including associated hangar,
maintenance and service facilities. No aircraft may be based on a personal use landing strip
other than those owned or controlled by the owner of the airstrip. Exceptions to the activities
permitted under this definition may be granted through waiver action by the Aeronautics
Division in specific instances. A personal use landing strip lawfully existing as of September 1,
n b i—LLe d 4.i.,..+ to a nlirahle real llatinnc of tha Aarnna�utirt
1975, Shall continue to be per iiiiucu Siiu�c� w any INN"— bu"
Division.
K. Golf courses.
L. Type 2 or Type 3 Home Occupation, subject to DCC 18.116.280.
M. A facility for primary processing of forest products, provided that such facility is found to not
seriously interfere with accepted farming practices and is compatible with farm uses described
in ORS 215.203(2). Such a facility may be approved for a one year period which is renewable.
These facilities are intended to be only portable or temporary in nature. The primary processing
of a forest product, as used in DCC 18.32.030, means the use of a portable chipper or stud mill
or other similar method of initial treatment of a forest product in order to enable its shipment
to market. Forest products, as used in DCC 18.32.030, means timber grown upon a parcel of
land or contiguous land where the primary processing facility is located.
N. Destination resorts.
0. Planned developments.
P. Cluster developments.
Q. A disposal site which includes a land disposal site for which they Department of Environmental
Quality has granted a permit under ORS 459.245, together with equipment, facilities or buildings
necessary for its operation.
R. Time share unit or the creation thereof.
S. Hydroelectric facility, subject to DCC 18.116.130 and 18.128.260.
T. Storage, crushing and processing of minerals, including the processing of aggregate into
asphaltic concrete or Portland cement concrete, when such uses are in conjunction with the
maintenance or construction of public roads or highways.
U. Bed and breakfast inn.
V. Excavation, grading and fill and removal within the bed and banks of a stream or river or in a
wetland subject to DCC 18.120.050 and 18.128.270.
W. Religious institutions or assemblies, subject to DCC 18.124 and 18.128.080.
X. Private or public schools, including all buildings essential to the operation of such a school.
Y. Utility facility necessary to serve the area subject to the provisions of DCC 18.124.
Z. Cemetery, mausoleum or crematorium.
AA. Commercial horse stables.
AB. Horse events, including associated structures, not allowed as a permitted use in this zone.
AC. Manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park on a parcel in use as a manufactured
home park or recreational vehicle park prior to the adoption of PL 15 in 1979 and being operated as
of June 12, 1996, as a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park, including any expansion
of such uses on the same parcel, as configured on June 12, 1996.
AE. A new manufactured home/recreational vehicle park, subject to Oregon Administrative Rules
660-004-0040(8)(g) that:
a. Is on property adjacent to an existing manufactured home/recreational vehicle park;
b. Is adjacent to the City of Bend Urban Growth Boundary; and
c. Has no more than 10 dwelling units.
AE. The full or partial conversion from a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park
described in DCC 18.32.030 (CC) to a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park on the
same parcel, as configured on June 12 1996.
AF. Wireless telecommunications facilities, except those facilities meeting the requirements of DCC
18.116.250(A) or (B).
AG. Guest lodge.
AH. Surface mining of mineral and aggregate resources in conjunction with the operation and
maintenance of irrigation systems operated by an Irrigation District, including the excavation and
mining for facilities, ponds, reservoirs, and the off -site use, storage, and sale of excavated material.
Al.Mini storage facilities including watercraft and RV storage. Mini -storage facilities are allowed on
parcels that are:
a. Not within a designated urban reserve area; and
b. Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary; and
E. Adjacent to State Highway 97; and
d. A minimum of 10 acres in size and not to exceed 30 acres in size. Multiple contiguous
parcels may be considered in the aggregate to meet the requirements of this section.
HISTORY
Adopted by Ord. PL-15 on 111111979
Amended by Ord. 80-206 §3 on 1011311980
Amended by Ord. 83-033 §2 on 611511983
Amended by Ord. 86-018 §7 on 613011986
Amended by Ord. 90-014 §§27 and 35 on 711211990
Amended by Ord. 91-002 §7 on 21611991
Amended by Ord. 91-005 §§19 and 20 on 31411991
Amended by Ord. 91-020 §1 on 512911991
Amended by Ord. 91-038 §1 on 913011991
Amended by Ord. 92-055 §2 on 811711992
Amended by Ord. 93-043 §§4A and 8 on 812511993
Amended by Ord. 94-008 §11 on 61811994
Amended by Ord. 94-053 §2 on 121711994
Amended by Ord. 96-038 §1 on 611211996
Amended by Ord. 97-017 §2 on 311211997
Amended by Ord. 97-029 §2 on 511411997
Amended by Ord. 97-063 §3 on 1111211997
Amended by Ord. 2001-016 §2 on 312812001
Amended by Ord. 2001-039 §2 on 1211212001
Amended by Ord. 2004-002 §4 on 412812004
Amended by Ord. 2009-018 §1 on 111512009
Amended by Ord. 2015-002 §1 on 71812015
Amended by Ord. 2016-015 §3 on 71112016
Amended by Ord. 2020-001 §4 on 412112020
Amended by Ord. 2021-004 §2 on 512712021
Amended by Ord. 2021-013 §5 on 41512022
Amended by Ord. 2023-001 §4 on 513012023
Attachment B: Applicant Findings
t
Community Development Department
Planning Division Building Safety Division Environmental Soils Division
P.O. Sox 6005 117 NW Lafayette Avenue Bend, Oregon 97708-6005
(541)388-6575 FAX(541)385-1764
http://www,co.deschutes.or.us/cdd/
PLAN/ZONE/TEXT AMENDMENT
ZONE MAP AMENDMENT: PLAN MAP AMENDMENT: TEXT AMENDMENT: X
FEE: FEE: FEE: $7 659.00
Applicant's Name (print): Schwabe Williamson & Wyatt (c/o Keenan Ordon-Bakalian) Phone: (503 796-2470
Mailing Address: 360 SW Bond Street Suite 500 City/State/Zip: Bend Oregon 97702
Property Owner's Name (if different): Phone: ( )
Mailing Address: City/State/Zip:
Property Description: Township n/a Range n/a Section n/a Tax Lot n/a
Lot of Record? (state reason):
Current Zoning: n/a Proposed Zoning: n/a
Current Plan Designation: n/a Proposed Designation: n/a
ANo
pplicable State Goal Goals 1-14 Exception Proposed? Yes x
Size of Affected Area: n/a Acres
INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING THIS APPLICATION:
1. Complete this application form including the appropriate signatures. If color exhibits are submitted, black and white
copies with captions or shading delineating the color areas shall also be provided.
2. Include a detailed statement describing the proposal and how it meets all requirements of the appropriate State
rules and statutes, and County codes and Comprehensive Plan policies. Text amendment applications must
include the proposed language and the basis for the change.
3. If multiple properties are involved in this application, then identify each property on a separate page and follow
with the property owners' signatures.
4. Submit the correct application fee.
5. Submit a copy of the current deed(s) for the property(ies).
A PRE -APPLICATION APPOINTMENT IS REQUIRED FOR ALL AMENDMENTS
Applicant's Signature: V " Date: 10/18/2023
Property Owner's Signature (if different)*: n/a Date: n/a
Agent's Name (if applicable
Mailing Add
ne: ( )
City/State/Zip:
*If this application is not signed by the property owner, a letter authorizing signature by the applicant must be attached. By
signing this application, the applicant understands and agrees that Deschutes County may require a deposit for hearings
officers' fees prior to the application being deemed complete; and if the application is heard by a hearings officer, the
applicant will be responsible for the actual costs of the hearings officer. 3/13
APPLICANT'S WRITTEN NARRATIVE
TEXT AMENDMENT TO MULTIPLE USE AGRICULTURE ZONE
APPLICANT: Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt
360 SW Bond St #500
Bend, OR 97702
ATTORNEY: Kenneth Katzaroff
Keenan Ordon-Bakalian
Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt
1420 5th Ave, Suite 3400
Seattle, WA 98101
Phone: 206-405-1985
E-Mail: KKatzaroffkSCHWABE.com
E-Mail: Kordon-bakalian(a,)schwabe.com
SUBJECT PROPERTY: Multiple Use Agriculture Zone
ZONING: Multiple Use Agriculture — MUA
REQUEST: Make certain amendments to Deschutes County's MUA
Zone to allow self -storage in limited circumstances.
I. APPLICABLE CRITERIA STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES:
Deschutes County Code
Title 18, County Zoning
Title 22, Deschutes County Development Procedures Ordinance
Title 23, Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan
OAR 660, Division 15, the Statewide Planning Goals
II. BASIC FINDINGS
The applicant proposes the following legislative amendment to the text of Deschutes County
Code ("DCC") Title 18, Chapter 18.32, Multiple Use Agriculture Zone ("MUA"). The proposed
change would permit mini -storage in limited portions of MUA-designated land within Deschutes
County. The amendments would not remove text from the code, and would add the following
text, indicated in bold:
18 32 020 Uses Permitted Outright
The following uses and their accessory uses are permitted outright:
A. Agricultural uses as defined in DCC Title 18.
B. A single family dwelling, or a manufactured home subject to DCC 18.116.070.
C. Propagation or harvesting of a forest product.
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D. Class I and It road or street project subject to approval as part of a land partition,
subdivision or subject to the standards and criteria established by DCC
18.116.230.
E. Class III road or street project.
F. Noncommercial horse stables, excluding horse events.
G. Horse events, including associated structures, involving:
1. Fewer than 10 riders;
2. Ten to 25 riders, no more than two times per month on nonconsecutive
days; or
3. More than 25 riders, no more than two times per year on nonconsecutive
days.
Incidental musical programs are not included in this definition.
Overnight stays by participants, trainers or spectators in RVs on the
premises is not an incident of such horse events.
H. Operation, maintenance, and piping of existing irrigation systems operated by
an Irrigation District except as provided in DCC 18.120.050.
1. Type 1 Home Occupation, subject to DCC 18.116.280.
J. Accessory Dwelling Units, subject to DCC 18.116.350.
K. Mini -storage facilities, including watercraft, and RV storage, subject to site
plan review as provided in DCC 18.124. Mini -storage facilities are allowed
on parcels that are:
1. Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary;
2. Adjacent to a state highway; and
3. A minimum of 10 acres in size and not to exceed 30 acres in size.
Multiple contiguous parcels may be considered in the aggregate to
meet the requirements of this section.
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III. APPLICANT'S RESPONSE TO APPL[CABL E STANDARDS AND CRITERIA:
Applicable approval criteria are listed below in italics. Applicant's responses follow.
A. COMPLIANCE WITH DCC TITLE 18 COUNTY ZONING
18.136.010 Amendments
DCC Title 18 may be amended as set forth in DCC 18.136. The procedures for text or
legislative map changes shall be as set forth in DCC 22.12. A request by a property
owner for a quasi-judicial map amendment shall be accomplished by filing an
application on forms provided by the Planning Department and shall be subject to
applicable procedures of DCC Title 22.
RESPONSE: This is an application for a legislative text amendment to DCC Title 18, Chapter
18.32, MUA Zone. This is not an application for a quasi-judicial map amendment, as this text
amendment will not alter the County's zoning map if it is approved. This application is subject to
the standards and criteria set forth in DCC 22.12. DCC 22.12.010 and .040 require a public
hearing before the Deschutes County Planning Commission (the "Planning Commission") and
then the Board of County Commissioners for all legislative changes. DCC 22.12.020 sets forth
the basic notice requirements for the hearings.
18.136.040 Record of Amendments
All amendments to the text or map of DCC Title 18 shall be filed with the County Clerk.
RESPONSE: Upon adoption, the proposed amendment will be filed with the County Clerk.
B. COMPLIANCE WITH DCC TITLE 22, DESCHUTES COUNTY
DEVELOPMENT PROCEDURES ORDINANCE
DCC Chapter 22.12 Legislative Procedures
Section 22.12.010 Hearing Required
No legislative change shall be adopted without review by the Planning Commission and a
public hearing before the Board of County Commissioners. Public hearings before the
Planning Commission shall be set at the discretion of the Planning Director, unless
otherwise required by state law.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendments will be reviewed by both the Planning Commission
and Board of County Commissioners, and will include public hearings.
Section 22.12.020 Notice
A. Published Notice.
1. Notice of a legislative change shall be published in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county at least 10 days prior to each public hearing.
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2. The notice shall state the time and place of the hearing and contain a
statement describing the general subject matter of the ordinance under
consideration.
RESPONSE: This criterion will be met with notice to be published in the Bend Bulletin
newspaper for the Planning Commission public hearing, and the Board of County
Commissioners' public hearing.
B. Posted Notice. Notice shall be posted at the discretion of the Planning Director and
where necessary to comply with ORS 203.045.
RESPONSE: Notice will be posted if determined to be necessary by the Planning Director.
C. Individual Notice. Individual notice to property owners, as defined in DCC
22.08.010(A), shall be provided at the discretion of the Planning Director, except as
required by ORS 215, 503.
RESPONSE: Individual notice will be sent at the discretion of the Planning Director. It is the
applicant's position that because the proposed legislative text amendment does not apply to any
specific property, individual notice is not required for this application. ORS 215.203 ("Measure
56 notice") is not applicable because this is an application for a legislative text amendment, not
an action to amend an existing comprehensive plan or any element thereof or to adopt a new
comprehensive plan. See ORS 215.203(3). As such, no property will have to be rezoned in order
to comply with the amendment to DCC 18.32.020 if any adopting ordinance is approved.
D. Media Notice. Copies of the notice of hearing shall be transmitted to other
newspapers published in Deschutes County.
RESPONSE: Notice of proposed legislative changes will be published in Deschutes County
newspapers.
Section 22.12.030 INITIATION OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES
A legislative change may be initiated by application of individuals upon payment of
required fees as well as by the Board of Commissioners or the Planning Commission.
RESPONSE: Application fees will be paid upon filing of the application.
Section 22.12.040 HEARINGS BODY
A. The following shall serve as hearings or review body for legislative changes in this
order:
1. The Planning Commission.
2. The Board of County Commissioners.
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B. Any legislative change initiated by the Board Qf County Commissioners shall be
reviewed by the Planning Commission prior to action being taken by the Board of
Commissioners.
RESPONSE: The proposed legislative changes will be reviewed by both the Planning
Commission and Board of County Commissioners.
Section 22.12.050 FINAL DECISION
All legislative changes shall be adopted by ordinance.
RESPONSE: The proposed legislative changes will be adopted by ordinance.
D. DCC TITLE 23 DESCHUTES COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
The following provisions of Deschutes County's amended comprehensive plan set out goals
or text that may be relevant to the County's review of this application. Other provisions of
the plan do not apply.
Chapter 3 • Rural Growth Section 3.4: Rural Economy Policies
Goal 1: Maintain a stable rural economy, compatible with rural lifestyles and a healthy
environment.
Policy 3.4.1: Promote rural economic initiatives, including home -based
businesses, that maintain the integrity of the rural character and natural
environment.
a. Review land use regulations to identify legal and appropriate rural
economic development opportunities.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment is consistent with the County's mandate to review land
use regulations to identify legal and appropriate economic development opportunities. This
amendment provides a new rural economic development opportunity within specific areas of the
MUA zone while maintaining the integrity of the rural character and natural environment by
requiring site plan review and expressly limiting where in the MUA zone mini -storage facilities
can be located.
The proposed amendment restricts the development of mini -storage facilities to parcels that are a
minimum of 10 acres in size, and in close proximity to existing urban growth boundaries and
state highways. The proposed restrictions on the location of mini -storage development in the
MUA zone will maintain the integrity of the rural character and natural environment within the
MUA zone.
Policy 3.4.2: Work with stakeholders to promote new recreational and tourist
initiatives that maintain the integrity of the natural environment.
5 — Mini -Storage Text Amendment Application
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RESPONSE: Allowing mini -storage development in certain areas of the MUA zone will support
new and existing recreational and tourist initiatives in the area. Secure storage subject to site plan
review is consistent with maintaining the integrity of the natural environment because it (1)
reduces the visual impact of vehicles parked in residential or public spaces; and (2) serves to
protect vehicles from the elements and reduces left -behind waste.
Policy 3.4.7: Within the parameters of State land use regulations, permit limited
local -serving commercial uses in higher -density rural communities.
RESPONSE: Approval of the subject application will allow for a new local -servicing
commercial use (mini -storage) in higher -density rural communities located in close proximity to
established urban growth boundaries and adjacent state highways.
Chapter 3 • Rural Growth Section 3.5: Natural Hazard Policies
Goal 1: Protect people, property, infrastructure, the economy and the enviromnent from
natural hazards.
RESPONSE: Allowing mini -storage in rural areas adjacent existing urban growth boundaries
will further the County's goal of protecting Deschutes County citizens' property and the
economy at large. Mini -storage facilities will provide rural residents the opportunity to protect
the physical and economic integrity of their property.
Chapter 4 Urban Growth Management Section 4.2: Urbanization Policies
Goal 1: Coordinate with cities, .special districts and stakeholders to support urban
growth boundaries and urban reserve areas that provide an orderly and efficient
transition between urban and rural lands.
RESPONSE: Mini -storage in MUA zone will be restricted to locations within 2,500 feet of an
established urban growth boundary. Geographic proximity to urban growth boundaries will
contribute to the orderly and efficient transition between urban and rural lands because storage
facilities for recreational vehicles will promote rural recreation while limiting the non -farm
commercial use of rural lands.
E. STATEWIDE PLANNING GOALS AND GUIDELINES
Goal 1: Citizen Involvement
To develop a citizen involvement program that insures the opportunity for citizens to be
involved in all phases of the planning process.
RESPONSE: The amendments do not propose to change the structure of the County's citizen
involvement program. Notice of the proposed amendments will be provided through notice of
public hearings in the "Bend Bulletin" newspaper. The public hearing on this application will
provide the opportunity for any resident to participate in the land use process. Goal 1 is met.
6 — Mini -Storage Text Amendment Application
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Goal 2• Land Use Planning
Part 1— Planning. To establish a land use planning process and policy framework as a
basis for all decisions and actions related to use of land and to assure an adequate
factual base for such decisions and actions.
RESPONSE: Goals policies, and processes related to this application are included in the
Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan, Title 23, and Deschutes County Code, Title 18 and Title
22. Compliance with these processes, policies, and regulations are documented within the subject
application. Goal 2 is met.
Goal 3 • Agricultural Lands
To preserve and maintain agricultural lands.
RESPONSE: No lands will be rezoned as part of this application, furthering the purpose of Goal
3. MUA is not an exclusive farm use zone. Instead, the purpose of MUA zoned land is to
"preserve the rural character of various areas of the county while permitting development
consistent with that character ..." MUA zones allow for land that is "so committed to other types
of uses that an exception to Statewide Planning Goal 3 (Agricultural Lands) was taken to allow
other types of uses of such land." Moody v. Deschutes County, 22 Or LUBA, 3 n.1 (1992). Goal
3 is met.
Goal 4: Forest Lands
To conserve forest lands by maintaining the forest land base and to protect the state's
forest economy by making possible economically efficient forest practices that assure the
continuous growing and harvesting of forest tree species as the leading use on forest land
consistent with sound management of soil, air, water, and fish and wildlife resources and
to provide for recreational opportunities and agriculture.
RESPONSE: The amendments do not propose to rezone or alter forest lands. Goal 4 is met.
Goal 5. Open Spaces Scenic and Historic Areas, and Natural Resources
To protect natural resources and conserve scenic and historic areas and open spaces.
RESPONSE: The amendments do not propose to change open spaces, scenic or historic areas,
or natural resources. Goal 5 is met.
Goal 6• Air Water and Land Resources Quality
To maintain and improve the quality of the air, water and land resources of the state.
RESPONSE: The proposed text amendment will not impact the quality of the air, water, or land
resources. Goal 6 is met.
7 — Mini -Storage Text Amendment Application
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Goal 7• Areas Subject to Natural Disasters and Hazards
To protect people and property from natural hazards.
RESPONSE: To the extent that lands in the MUA zone are in areas subject to natural disasters
and hazards, the subject application will serve to mitigate the risk of harm from such disasters on
the property of Deschutes County citizens. Providing for mini -storage in select areas of the MUA
zone will provide rural residents with the opportunity to store and protect their property from
natural hazards. Goal 7 is met.
Goal 8: Recreational Needs
To satisfy the recreational needs of the citizens of the state and visitors and, where
appropriate, to provide for the siting of necessary recreational facilities including
destination resorts.
RESPONSE: To the extent that Goal 8 is applicable to the subject application, providing for
mini -storage on certain lands in the MUA zone will allow Deschutes County citizens and visitors
to store recreational vehicles and other equipment, providing for ready access to state recreation
sites within the County. Goal 8 is met.
Goal ): Economic Development
To provide adequate opportunities throughout the state for a variety of economic
activities vital to the health, welfare, and prosperity of Oregon's citizens.
RESPONSE: The proposed text amendment complies with Goal 9 because it will permit a new
and varied economic activity within the MUA zone that will allow Oregon citizens an additional
opportunity for prosperity.
Goal 10: Housing
To provide for the housing needs of citizens of the state.
RESPONSE: The subject application does not propose to change to housing. Goal 10 is met, to
the extent it is applicable.
Goal 11: Public Facilities and Services
To plan and develop a timely, orderly and efficient arrangement of public,facilities and
services to serve as a framework for urban and rural development.
RESPONSE: The proposed text amendment will have no adverse effect on the provision of
public facilities and services. Goal 11 is met.
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Goal 12: Transportation
To provide and encourage a safe, convenient and economic transportation system.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment will not impact transportation facilities within the
County. To the extent this Goal is applicable, the subject application proposes to site mini -
storage facilities adjacent state highways, providing for convenient access to mini -storage
facilities in the rural area. Goal 12 is met.
Goal 13 • Energy Conservation
To conserve energy.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment will have a de minimis effect on the provision of public
facilities and services. To the extent Goal 13 is applicable, new mini -storage facilities developed
in the MUA zone will be designed and constructed with best practices for the modern-day
construction industry, including energy efficient design standards.
Goal 14: Urbanization
To provide for an orderly and efficient transition from rural to urban land use, to
accommodate urban population and urban employment inside urban growth boundaries,
to ensure efficient use of land, and to provide for livable communities.
RESPONSE: Goal 14 concerns the provision of urban and rural land uses to ensure efficient use
of land and livable communities. The proposed amendment does not amend an urban growth
boundary, and mini -storage is permitted as a conditional use in the Rural -industrial ("R-1")
zones. Like the MUA zone, the R-I zone serves rural communities. Storage is not exclusively an
"urban use" and storage that targets recreational vehicles and equipment contributes to rural
recreational opportunities. The subject application proposes to limit mini -storage to lands in the
MUA zone that are located in close proximity to existing urban growth boundaries and adjacent
state highways, thereby promoting an orderly and efficient transition from rural to urban land
use. Goal 14 is met.
Goals 15-19
RESPONSE: Goals 15 through 19 do not apply (Goal 15 Willamette River Greenway; Goal 16
Estuarine Resources; Goal 17 Coastal Shorelands; Goal 18 Beaches and Dunes; and Goal 19
Ocean Resources).
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November 20, 2023
VIA E-MAIL
Jacob Ripper
Principal Planner
Deschutes County
117 NW Lafayette Avenue
Bend, OR 97703
Keenan Ordon-Bakalian
Admitted in Oregon and Washington
D: 503-796-2470
kordon-bakalian@schwabe.com
RE: Revision to Text Amendment Application No. 24 7-23-000 732-TA
Our File No.: 136093-280105
Dear Jacob:
Our office is the applicant for the above -referenced Text Amendment Application (the
"Application"). Submitted under the cover of this letter is an updated project narrative for the
subject application, with a revision that narrows the scope of potential locations for mini -storage
facilities in the MUA zone from "[a]djacent to a state highway" to "[a]djacent to State Highway
97." The purpose of this change is to ensure an orderly and efficient transition from rural to
urban land use, and to provide a new, local -serving commercial use in an area characterized by
higher -density rural communities.
An updated project narrative reflecting this change is attached hereto as Exhibit A. For
convenience, we have also provided a redline version of the project narrative that depicts the
changes made between the original project narrative, and the revised project narrative. See
attached, Exhibit B. We respectfully request that Deschutes County include the revised project
narrative in the record for the application.
Thank you for your continued work on this application, and please do not hesitate to contact me
with any questions.
Vvery truly yours,
Keenan Ordon-Bakalian
Attorney
KOB
Attachment
CC: Kenneth Katzaroff, Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt
Peter Gutowsky, Deschutes County
1211 SW 5th Ave., Suite 1900 1 Portland, OR 97204 1 M 503-222-9981 1 F 503-796-2900 1 schwabe.com
EXHIBIT A
Page 1 of 9
APPLICANT'S WRITTEN NARRATIVE
TEXT AMENDMENT TO MULTIPLE USE AGRICULTURE ZONE
APPLICANT: Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt
360 SW Bond St #500
Bend, OR 97702
ATTORNEY: Kenneth Katzaroff
Keenan Ordon-Bakalian
Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt
1420 51h Ave, Suite 3400
Seattle, WA 98101
Phone: 206-405-1985
E-Mail: KKatzaroff2SCHWABE.com
E-Mail: Kordon-bakaliankschwabe.com
SUBJECT PROPERTY: Multiple Use Agriculture Zone
ZONING: Multiple Use Agriculture — MUA
REQUEST: Make certain amendments to Deschutes County's MUA
Zone to allow self -storage in limited circumstances.
I. APPLICABLE CRITERIA STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES:
Deschutes County Code
Title 18, County Zoning
Title 22, Deschutes County Development Procedures Ordinance
Title 23, Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan
OAR 660, Division 15, the Statewide Planning Goals
II. BASIC FINDINGS
The applicant proposes the following legislative amendment to the text of Deschutes County
Code ("DCC") Title 18, Chapter 18.32, Multiple Use Agriculture Zone ("MUA"). The proposed
change would permit mini -storage in limited portions of MUA-designated land within Deschutes
County. The amendments would not remove text from the code, and would add the following
text, indicated in bold:
18 32 020 Uses Permitted Outright
The following uses and their accessory uses are permitted outright:
A. Agricultural uses as defined in DCC Title 18.
B. A single family dwelling, or a manufactured home subject to DCC 18.116.070.
C. Propagation or harvesting of a forest product.
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D. Class I and II road or street project subject to approval as part of a land partition,
subdivision or subject to the standards and criteria established by DCC
18.116.230.
E. Class III road or street project.
F. Noncommercial horse stables, excluding horse events.
G. Horse events, including associated structures, involving:
1. Fewer than 10 riders;
2. Ten to 25 riders, no more than two times per month on nonconsecutive
days; or
3. More than 25 riders, no more than two times per year on nonconsecutive
days.
Incidental musical programs are not included in this definition.
Overnight stays by participants, trainers or spectators in RVs on the
premises is not an incident of such horse events.
H. Operation, maintenance, and piping of existing irrigation systems operated by
an Irrigation District except as provided in DCC 18.120.050.
I. Type 1 Home Occupation, subject to DCC 18.116.280.
J. Accessory Dwelling Units, subject to DCC 18.116.350.
K. Mini -storage facilities, including watercraft, and RV storage, subject to site
plan review as provided in DCC 18.124. Mini -storage facilities are allowed
on parcels that are:
1. Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary;
2. Adjacent to State Highway 97; and
3. A minimum of 10 acres in size and not to exceed 30 acres in size.
Multiple contiguous parcels may be considered in the aggregate to
meet the requirements of this section.
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III. APPLICANT'S RESPONSE TO APPLICABLE STANDARDS AND CRITERIA:
Applicable approval criteria are listed below in italics. Applicant's responses follow.
A. COMPLIANCE WITH DCC TITLE 18 COUNTY ZONING
18.136.010 Amendments
DCC Title 18 may be amended as set forth in DCC 18.136. The procedures for text or
legislative map changes shall be as set forth in DCC 22.12. A request by a property
owner for a quasi-judicial map amendment shall be accomplished by filing an
application on forms provided by the Planning Department and shall be subject to
applicable procedures of DCC Title 22.
RESPONSE: This is an application for a legislative text amendment to DCC Title 18, Chapter
18.32, MUA Zone. This is not an application for a quasi-judicial snap amendment, as this text
amendment will not alter the County's zoning map if it is approved. This application is subject to
the standards and criteria set forth in DCC 22.12. DCC 22.12.010 and .040 require a public
hearing before the Deschutes County Planning Commission (the "Planning Commission") and
then the Board of County Commissioners for all legislative changes. DCC 22.12.020 sets forth
the basic notice requirements for the hearings.
18.136.040 Record of Amendments
All amendments to the text or map of DCC Title 18 shall be filed with the County Clerk.
RESPONSE: Upon adoption, the proposed amendment will be filed with the County Clerk.
B. COMPLIANCE WITH DCC TITLE 22, DESCHUTES COUNTY
DEVELOPMENT PROCEDURES ORDINANCE
DCC Chapter 22.12 Legislative Procedures
Section 22 12 010 Hearing Required
No legislative change shall be adopted without review by the Planning Commission and a
public hearing before the Board of County Commissioners. Public hearings before the
Planning Commission shall be set at the discretion of the Planning Director, unless
otherwise required by state law.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendments will be reviewed by both the Planning Commission
and Board of County Commissioners, and will include public hearings.
Section 22.12.020 Notice
A. Published Notice.
1. Notice of a legislative change .shall be published in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county at least 10 days prior to each public hearing.
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2. The notice shall state the time and place of the hearing and contain a,
statement describi;i,g the general subject matter of the ordinance under
consideration.
RESPONSE: This criterion will be met with notice to be published in the Bend Bulletin
newspaper for the Planning Commission public hearing, and the Board of County
Commissioners' public hearing.
B. Posted Notice. Notice shall be posted at the discretion of the Planning Director and
where necessary to comply with ORS 203.045.
RESPONSE: Notice will be posted if determined to be necessary by the Planning Director.
C. Individual Notice. Individual notice to property owners, as defined in DCC
22.08.010(A), shall be provided at the discretion of the Planning Director, except as
required by ORS 215.503.
RESPONSE: Individual notice will be sent at the discretion of the Planning Director. It is the
applicant's position that because the proposed legislative text amendment does not apply to any
specific property, individual notice is not required for this application. ORS 215.203 ("Measure
56 notice") is not applicable because this is an application for a legislative text amendment, not
an action to amend an existing comprehensive plan or any element thereof or to adopt a new
comprehensive plan. See ORS 215.203(3). As such, no property will have to be rezoned in order
to comply with the amendment to DCC 18.32.020 if any adopting ordinance is approved.
D. Media Notice. Copies of the notice of hearing shall be transmitted to other
newspapers published in Deschutes County.
RESPONSE: Notice of proposed legislative changes will be published in Deschutes County
newspapers.
Section 22.12.030 INITIATION OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES
A legislative change may be initiated by application of individuals upon payment of
required fees as well as by the Board of Commissioners or the Planning Commission.
RESPONSE: Application fees will be paid upon filing of the application.
Section 22.12.040 HEARINGS BODY
A. The following shall serve as hearings or review body for legislative changes in this
order:
1. The Planning Commission.
2. The Board of County Commissioners.
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B. Any legislative change initiated by the Board of County Commissioners shall be
reviewed by the Planning Commission prior to action being taken by the Board of
Commissioners.
RESPONSE: The proposed legislative changes will be reviewed by both the Planning
Commission and Board of County Commissioners.
Section 22.12.050 FINAL DECISION
All legislative changes shall be adopted by ordinance.
RESPONSE: The proposed legislative changes will be adopted by ordinance.
D. DCC TITLE 23 DESCHUTES COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
The following provisions of Deschutes County's amended comprehensive plan set out goals
or text that may be relevant to the County's review of this application. Other provisions of
the plan do not apply.
Chapter 3• Rural Growth Section 3 4• Rural Economy Policies
Goal 1: Maintain a stable rural economy, compatible with rural lifestyles and a healthy
environment.
Policy 3.4.1: Promote rural economic initiatives, including home -based
businesses, that maintain the integrity of the rural character and natural
environment.
a. Review land use regulations to identify legal and appropriate rural
economic development opportunities.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment is consistent with the County's mandate to review land
use regulations to identify legal and appropriate economic development opportunities. This
amendment provides a new rural economic development opportunity within specific areas of the
MUA zone while maintaining the integrity of the rural character and natural environment by
requiring site plan review and expressly limiting where in the MUA zone mini -storage facilities
can be located.
The proposed amendment restricts the development of mini -storage facilities to parcels that are a
minimum of 10 acres in size, and in close proximity to existing urban growth boundaries and
State Highway 97. The proposed restrictions on the location of mini -storage development in the
MUA zone will maintain the integrity of the rural character and natural environment within the
MUA zone.
Policy 3.4.2: Work with stakeholders to promote new recreational and tourist
initiatives that maintain the integrity of the natural environment.
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RESPONSE: Allowing mini -storage development in certain areas of the MUA zone will support
new and existing recreational and tourist initiatives in the area. Secure storage subject to site plan
review is consistent with maintaining the integrity of the natural environment because it (1)
reduces the visual impact of vehicles parked in residential or public spaces; and (2) serves to
protect vehicles from the elements and reduces left -behind waste.
Policy 3.4.7: Within the parameters of State land use regulations, permit limited
local -serving commercial uses in higher -density rural communities.
RESPONSE: Approval of the subject application will allow for a new local -servicing
commercial use (mini -storage) in higher -density rural communities located in close proximity to
established urban growth boundaries and adjacent State Highway 97.
Chapter 3 : Rural Growth Section 3.5: Natural Hazard Policies
Goal 1: Protect people, property, infrastructure, the economy and the environment from
natural hazards.
RESPONSE: Allowing mini -storage in rural areas adjacent existing urban growth boundaries
will further the County's goal of protecting Deschutes County citizens' property and the
economy at large. Mini -storage facilities will provide rural residents the opportunity to protect
the physical and economic integrity of their property.
Chapter 4• Urban Growth Management Section 4.2: Urbanization Policies
Goal 1: Coordinate with cities, special districts and stakeholders to support urban
growth boundaries and urban reserve areas that provide an orderly and efficient
transition between urban and rural lands.
RESPONSE: Mini -storage in MUA zone will be restricted to locations within 2,500 feet of an
established urban growth boundary. Geographic proximity to urban growth boundaries will
contribute to the orderly and efficient transition between urban and rural lands because storage
facilities for recreational vehicles will promote rural recreation while limiting the non -farm
commercial use of rural lands.
E. STATEWIDE PLANNING GOALS AND GUIDELINES
Goal 1: Citizen Involvement
To develop a citizen involvement program that insures the opportunity for citizens to be
involved in all phases of the planning process.
RESPONSE: The amendments do not propose to change the structure of the County's citizen
involvement program. Notice of the proposed amendments will be provided through notice of
public hearings in the "Bend Bulletin" newspaper. The public hearing on this application will
provide the opportunity for any resident to participate in the land use process. Goal 1 is met.
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Goal 2: Land Use Planning
Part I — Planning. To establish a land use planning process and policy framework as a
basis for all decisions and actions related to use of land and to assure an adequate
factual base for such decisions and actions.
RESPONSE: Goals policies, and processes related to this application are included in the
Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan, Title 23, and Deschutes County Code, Title 18 and Title
22. Compliance with these processes, policies, and regulations are documented within the subject
application. Goal 2 is met.
Goal 3: Agricultural Lands
To preserve and maintain agricultural lands.
RESPONSE: No lands will be rezoned as part of this application, furthering the purpose of Goal
3. MUA is not an exclusive farm use zone. Instead, the purpose of MUA zoned land is to
"preserve the rural character of various areas of the county while permitting development
consistent with that character ..." MUA zones allow for land that is "so committed to other types
of uses that an exception to Statewide Planning Goal 3 (Agricultural Lands) was taken to allow
other types of uses of such land." Moody v. Deschutes County, 22 Or LUBA, 3 n.I (1992). Goal
3 is met.
Goal 4: Forest Lands
To conserve forest lands by maintaining the forest land base and to protect the state ,s
forest economy by making possible economically efficient forest practices that assure the
continuous growing and harvesting of forest tree species as the leading use on forest land
consistent with sound management of soil, air, water, and fish and wildlife resources and
to provide for recreational opportunities and agriculture.
RESPONSE: The amendments do not propose to rezone or alter forest lands. Goal 4 is met.
Goal 5. Open Spaces Scenic and Historic Areas and Natural Resources
To protect natural resources and conserve scenic and historic areas and open spaces.
RESPONSE: The amendments do not propose to change open spaces, scenic or historic areas,
or natural resources. Goal 5 is met.
Goal 6• Air Water and Land Resources Quality
To maintain and improve the quality of the air, water and land resources of the state.
RESPONSE: The proposed text amendment will not impact the quality of the air, water, or land
resources. Goal 6 is met.
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Goal 7• Areas Subject to Natural Disasters and Hazards
To protect people and property from natural hazards.
RESPONSE: To the extent that lands in the MUA zone are in areas subject to natural disasters
and hazards, the subject application will serve to mitigate the risk of harm from such disasters on
the property of Deschutes County citizens. Providing for mini -storage in select areas of the MUA
zone will provide rural residents with the opportunity to store and protect their property from
natural hazards. Goal 7 is met.
Goal 8: Recreational Needs
To satisfy the recreational needs of the citizens of the state and visitors and, where
appropriate, to provide for the siting of necessary recreational facilities including
destination resorts.
RESPONSE: To the extent that Goal 8 is applicable to the subject application, providing for
mini -storage on certain lands in the MUA zone will allow Deschutes County citizens and visitors
to store recreational vehicles and other equipment, providing for ready access to state recreation
sites within the County. Goal 8 is met.
Goal 9: Economic Development
To provide adequate opportunities throughout the state_for a variety of economic
activities vital to the health, welfare, and prosperity of Oregon's citizens.
RESPONSE: The proposed text amendment complies with Goal 9 because it will pen -nit a new
and varied economic activity within the MUA zone that will allow Oregon citizens an additional
opportunity for prosperity.
Goal 10: Housing
To provide for the housing needs of citizens of the state.
RESPONSE: The subject application does not propose to change to housing. Goal 10 is met, to
the extent it is applicable.
Goal 11: Public Facilities and Services
To plan and develop a timely, orderly and efficient arrangement ofpublic facilities and
services to serve as a framework for urban and rural development.
RESPONSE: The proposed text amendment will have no adverse effect on the provision of
public facilities and services. Goal 11 is met.
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Goal 12: Transportation
To provide and encourage a safe, convenient and economic transportation system.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment will not impact transportation facilities within the
County. To the extent this Goal is applicable, the subject application proposes to site mini -
storage facilities adjacent State Highway 97, providing for convenient access to mini -storage
facilities in the rural area. Goal 12 is met.
Goal 13: Energy Conservation
To conserve energy.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment will have a de minimis effect on the provision of public
facilities and services. To the extent Goal 13 is applicable, new mini -storage facilities developed
in the MUA zone will be designed and constructed with best practices for the modern-day
construction industry, including energy efficient design standards.
Goal 14: Urbanization
To provide for an orderly and efficient transition from rural to urban land use, to
accommodate urban population and urban employment inside urban growth boundaries,
to ensure efficient use of land, and to provide for livable communities.
RESPONSE: Goal 14 concerns the provision of urban and rural land uses to ensure efficient use
of land and livable communities. The proposed amendment does not amend an urban growth
boundary, and mini -storage is pennitted as a conditional use in the Rural -Industrial ("R-15=)
zones. Like the MUA zone, the R-I zone serves rural communities. Storage is not exclusively an
"urban use" and storage that targets recreational vehicles and equipment contributes to rural
recreational opportunities. The subject application proposes to limit mini -storage to lands in the
MUA zone that are located in close proximity to existing urban growth boundaries and adjacent
State Highway 97, thereby promoting an orderly and efficient transition from rural to urban land
use. Goal 14 is met.
Goals 15-19
RESPONSE: Goals 15 through 19 do not apply (Goal 15 Willamette River Greenway; Goal 16
Estuarine Resources; Goal 17 Coastal Shorelands; Goal 18 Beaches and Dunes; and Goal 19
Ocean Resources).
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EXHIBIT B
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APPLICANT'S WRITTEN NARRATIVE
TEXT AMENDMENT TO MULTIPLE USE AGRICULTURE ZONE
APPLICANT: Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt
360 SW Bond St #500
Bend, OR 97702
ATTORNEY: Kenneth Katzaroff
Keenan Ordon-Bakalian
Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt
1420 51h Ave, Suite 3400
Seattle, WA 98101
Phone: 206-405-1985
E-Mail: KKatzaroff@SCHWABE.com
E-Mail: Kordon-bakalian@schwabe.com
SUBJECT PROPERTY: Multiple Use Agriculture Zone
ZONING: Multiple Use Agriculture — MUA
REQUEST: Make certain amendments to Deschutes County's MUA
Zone to allow self -storage in limited circumstances.
L APPLICABLE CRITERIA, STANDARDS, AND PROCEDURES:
Deschutes County Code
Title 18, County Zoning
Title 22, Deschutes County Development Procedures Ordinance
Title 23, Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan
OAR 660, Division 15, the Statewide Planning Goals
II. BASIC FINDINGS
The applicant proposes the following legislative amendment to the text of Deschutes County
Code ("DCC") Title 18, Chapter 18.32, Multiple Use Agriculture Zone ("MUA"). The proposed
change would permit mini -storage in limited portions of MUA-designated land within Deschutes
County. The amendments would not remove text from the code, and would add the following
text, indicated in bold:
18.32.020 Uses Permitted Outright
The following uses and their accessory uses are permitted outright:
A. Agricultural uses as defined in DCC Title 18.
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B. A single family dwelling, or a manufactured home subject to DCC
18.116.070.
C. Propagation or harvesting of a forest product.
D. Class I and II road or street project subject to approval as part of a land
partition, subdivision or subject to the standards and criteria established by
DCC 18.116.230.
B. Class III road or street project.
F. Noncommercial horse stables, excluding horse events.
G. Horse events, including associated structures, involving:
1. Fewer than 10 riders;
2. Ten to 25 riders, no more than two times per month on nonconsecutive
days; or
3. More than 25 riders, no more than two tithes per year on
nonconsecutive days.
Incidental musical programs are not included in this definition.
Overnight stays by participants, trainers or spectators in RVs on the
premises is not an incident of such horse events.
H. Operation, maintenance, and piping of existing irrigation systems operated by
an Irrigation District except as provided in DCC 18.120.050.
I. Type 1 Home Occupation, subject to DCC 18.116.280.
J. Accessory Dwelling Units, subject to DCC 18.116.350.
K. Mini -storage facilities, including watercraft, and RV storage, subject to
site plan review as provided in DCC 18.124. Mini -storage facilities are
allowed on parcels that are:
1. Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary;
2. Adjacent to a state high x-ay_tate Highway 97; and
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3. A minimum of 10 acres in size and not to exceed 30 acres in size.
Multiple contiguous parcels may be considered in the aggregate to
meet the requirements of this section.
III. APPLICANT'S RESPONSE TO APPLICABLE STANDARDS AND CRITERIA:
Applicable approval criteria are listed below in italics. Applicant's responses follow.
A. COMPLIANCE WITH DCC TITLE 18 COUNTY ZONING
18.136.010 Amendments
DCC Title 18 may be amended as set forth in DCC 18.136. The procedures for text or
legislative map changes shall be as set forth in DCC 22.12. A request by a property
owner for a quasi-judicial map amendment shall be accomplished by filing an
application on forms provided by the Planning Department and shall be subject to
applicable procedures of DCC Title 22.
RESPONSE: This is an application for a legislative text amendment to DCC Title 18, Chapter
18.32, MUA Zone. This is not an application for a quasi-judicial map amendment, as this text
amendment will not alter the County's zoning map if it is approved. This application is subject to
the standards and criteria set forth in DCC 22.12. DCC 22.12.010 and .040 require a public
hearing before the Deschutes County Planning Commission (the "Planning Commission") and
then the Board of County Commissioners for all legislative changes. DCC 22.12.020 sets forth
the basic notice requirements for the hearings.
18.136.040 Record of Amendments
All amendments to the text or map of DCC Title 18 shall be filed with the County Clerk.
RESPONSE: Upon adoption, the proposed amendment will be filed with the County Clerk.
B. COMPLIANCE WITH DCC TITLE 22, DESCHUTES COUNTY
DEVELOPMENT PROCEDURES ORDINANCE
DCC Chapter 22.12 Legislative Procedures
Section 22.12.010 Hearing Required
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No legislative change shall be adopted without review by the Planning Commission and
a public hearing before the Board of County Commissioners. Public hearings before the
Planning Commission shall be set at the discretion of the Planning Director, unless
otherwise required by state law.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendments will be reviewed by both the Planning Commission
and Board of County Commissioners, and will include public hearings.
Section 22.12.020 Notice
A. Published Notice.
1. Notice of a legislative change shall be published in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county at least 10 days prior to each public hearing.
2. The notice shall state the time and place of the hearing and contain a
statement describing the general subject matter of the ordinance under
consideration.
RESPONSE: This criterion will be met with notice to be published in the Bend Bulletin
newspaper for the Planning Commission public hearing, and the Board of County
Commissioners' public hearing.
B. Posted Notice. Notice shall be posted at the discretion of the Planning Director and
where necessary to comply with ORS 203.045.
RESPONSE: Notice will be posted if determined to be necessary by the Planning Director.
C. Individual Notice. Individual notice to property owners, as defined in DCC
22.08.010(A), shall be provided at the discretion of the Planning Director, except as
required by ORS 215.503.
RESPONSE: Individual notice will be sent at the discretion of the Plamling Director. It is the
applicant's position that because the proposed legislative text amendment does not apply to any
specific property, individual notice is not required for this application. ORS 215.203 ("Measure
56 notice") is not applicable because this is an application for a legislative text amendment, not
an action to amend an existing comprehensive plan or any element thereof or to adopt a new
comprehensive plan. See ORS 215.203(3). As such, no property will have to be rezoned in order
to comply with the amendment to DCC 18.32.020 if any adopting ordinance is approved.
D. Media Notice. Copies of the notice of hearing shall be transmitted to other
newspapers published in Deschutes County.
RESPONSE: Notice of proposed legislative changes will be published in Deschutes County
newspapers.
Section 22.12.030 INITIATION OF LEGISLATIVE CHANGES
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A legislative change may be initiated by application of'individuals upon payment of
required fees as well as by the Board of'Commissioners or the Planning Commission.
RESPONSE: Application fees will be paid upon filing of the application.
Section 22.12.040 HEARINGS BODY
A. The following shall serve as hearings or review body for legislative changes in this
order:
1. The Planning Commission,
2. The Board of County Commissioners.
B. Any legislative change initiated by the Board of County Commissioners shall be
reviewed by the Planning Commission prior to action being taken by the Board of
Commissioners.
RESPONSE: The proposed legislative changes will be reviewed by both the Planning
Commission and Board of County Commissioners.
Section 22.12.050 FINAL DECISION
All legislative changes shall be adopted by ordinance.
RESPONSE: The proposed legislative changes will be adopted by ordinance.
D. DCC TITLE 23 DESCHUTES COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
The following provisions of Deschutes County's amended comprehensive plan set out goals
or text that may be relevant to the County's review of this application. Other provisions of
the plan do not apply.
Chapter 3: Rural Growth, Section 3.4: Rural Economy Policies
Goal 1: Maintain a stable rural economy, compatible with rural lifestyles and a healthy
environment.
Policy 3.4.1: Promote rural economic initiatives, including home -based
businesses, that maintain the integrity of the rural character and natural
environment.
a. Review land use regulations to identify legal and appropriate rural
economic development opportunities.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment is consistent with the County's mandate to review land
use regulations to identify legal and appropriate economic development opportunities. This
amendment provides a new rural economic development opportunity within specific areas of the
MUA zone while maintaining the integrity of the rural character and natural environment by
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requiring site plan review and expressly Limiting where in the MUA zone mini -storage facilities
can be located.
The proposed amendment restricts the development of mini -storage facilities to parcels that are a
minimum of 10 acres in size, and in close proximity to existing urban growth boundaries and
State Highway 97. The proposed restrictions on the location of mini -storage
development in the MUA zone will maintain the integrity of the rural character and natural
environment within the MUA zone.
Policy 3.4.2: Work with stakeholders to promote new recreational and tourist
initiatives that maintain the integrity of the natural environment.
RESPONSE: Allowing mini -storage development in certain areas of the MUA zone will
support new and existing recreational and tourist initiatives in the area. Secure storage subject to
site plan review is consistent with maintaining the integrity of the natural environment because it
(1) reduces the visual impact of vehicles parked in residential or public spaces; and (2) serves to
protect vehicles from the elements and reduces left -behind waste.
Policy 3.4.7: Within the parameters of State land use regulations, permit limited
local -serving commercial uses in higher -density rural communities.
RESPONSE: Approval of the subject application will allow for a new local -servicing
commercial use (mini -storage) in higher -density rural communities located in close proximity to
established urban growth boundaries and adjacent sta4e highwaysState Highway 97.
Chapter 3: Rural Growth, Section 3.5: natural Hazard Policies
Goal 1: Protect people, property, infrastructure, the economy and the environment from
natural hazards.
RESPONSE: Allowing mini -storage in rural areas adjacent existing urban growth boundaries
will further the County's goal of protecting Deschutes County citizens' property and the
economy at large. Mini -storage facilities will provide rural residents the opportunity to protect
the physical and economic integrity of their property.
Chapter 4: Urban Growth Management, Section 4.2: Urbanization Policies
Goal 1: Coordinate with cities, special districts and stakeholders to support urban
growth boundaries and urban reserve areas that provide an orderly and efficient
transition between urban and rural lands.
RESPONSE: Mini -storage in MUA zone will be restricted to locations within 2,500 feet of an
established urban growth boundary. Geographic proximity to urban growth boundaries will
contribute to the orderly and efficient transition between urban and rural lands because storage
facilities for recreational vehicles will promote rural recreation while limiting the non -farm
commercial use of rural lands.
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E. STATEWIDE PLA'1''NING GOALS AND GUIDELINES
Goal 1: Citizen Involvement
To develop a citizen involvement program that insures the opportunity.for citizens to be
involved in all phases of the planning process.
RESPONSE: The amendments do not propose to change the structure of the County's citizen
involvement program. Notice of the proposed amendments will be provided through notice of
public hearings in the "Bend Bulletin" newspaper. The public hearing on this application will
provide the opportunity for any resident to participate in the land use process. Goal 1 is met.
Goal 2: Land Use Planning
Part I — Planning. To establish a land use planning process and policy framework as a
basis for all decisions and actions related to use of land and to assure an adequate
factual base for such decisions and actions.
RESPONSE: Goals policies, and processes related to this application are included in the
Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan, Title 23, and Deschutes County Code, Title 18 and Title
22. Compliance with these processes, policies, and regulations are documented within the
subject application. Goal 2 is met.
Goal 3: Agricultural Lands
To preserve and maintain agricultural lands.
RESPONSE: No lands will be rezoned as part of this application, furthering the purpose of Goal
3. MUA is not an exclusive farm use zone. Instead, the purpose of MUA zoned land is to
"preserve the rural character of various areas of the county while permitting development
consistent with that character ..." MUA zones allow for land that is "so committed to other types
of uses that an exception to Statewide Planning Goal 3 (Agricultural Lands) was taken to allow
other types of uses of such land." Moody v. Deschutes County, 22 Or LUBA, 3 n.I (1992). Goal
3 is met.
Goal 4: Forest Lands
To conserve forest lands by maintaining the forest land base and to protect the state's
forest economy by making possible economically efficient, forest practices that assure the
continuous growing and harvesting of forest tree species as the leading use on forest
land consistent with sound management of soil, air, water, and fish and wildlife
resources and to provide for recreational opportunities and agriculture.
RESPONSE: The amendments do not propose to rezone or alter forest lands. Goal 4 is met.
7 — Mini -Storage Text Amendment Application
PD—X\1360930901,05\RdT.A 37503665cPDX\136093\280105\JICKA\37503665.6
ICE: XHIBET S
Page 8 of' 11
Goal 5: Open Spaces, `scenic and Historic Areas, and Natural Resources
To protect natural resources and conserve scenic and historic areas and open spaces.
RESPONSE: The amendments do not propose to change open spaces, scenic or historic areas,
or natural resources. Goal 5 is met.
Goal 6• Air Water and Land Resources Quality
To maintain and improve the quality of the air, water and land resources of the state.
RESPONSE: The proposed text amendment will not impact the quality of the air, water, or land
resources. Goal 6 is met.
Goal 7• Areas Subiect to Natural Disasters and Hazards
To protect people and property from natural hazards.
RESPONSE: To the extent that lands in the MUA zone are in areas subject to natural disasters
and hazards, the subject application will serve to mitigate the risk of harm from such disasters on
the property of Deschutes County citizens. Providing for mini -storage in select areas of the MUA
zone will provide rural residents with the opportunity to store and protect their property from
natural hazards. Goal 7 is met.
Goal 8: Recreational Needs
To satisfy the recreational needs of the citizens of the state and visitors and, where
appropriate, to provide for the siting of necessary recreational facilities including
destination resorts.
RESPONSE: To the extent that Goal 8 is applicable to the subject application, providing for
mini -storage on certain lands in the MUA zone will allow Deschutes County citizens and visitors
to store recreational vehicles and other equipment, providing for ready access to state recreation
sites within the County. Goal 8 is met.
Goal 9: Economic Development
To provide adequate opportunities throughout the state for a variety of economic
activities vital to the health, welfare, and prosperity of Oregon's citizens._
RESPONSE: The proposed text amendment complies with Goal 9 because it will permit a new
and varied economic activity within the MUA zone that will allow Oregon citizens an additional
opportunity for prosperity.
Goal 10: Housing
8 — Mini -Storage Text Amendment Application
PT)X\4 3609312801054KK4�37503665 SPDX\t36093\280105\7KKA\37503665.6
EXHIBIT B
Page 9 of I 1
To provide for the housing needs of citizens of the ,state.
RESPONSE: The subject application does not propose to change to housing. Goal 10 is met, to
the extent it is applicable.
Goal 11: Public Facilities and Services
To plan and develop a timely, orderly and efficient arrangement ofpublic facilities and
services to serve as a framework for urban and rural development.
RESPONSE: The proposed text amendment will have no adverse effect on the provision of
public facilities and services. Goal I 1 is met.
Goal 12: Transportation
To provide and encourage a safe, convenient and economic transportation system.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment will not impact transportation facilities within the
County. To the extent this Goal is applicable, the subject application proposes to site
mini -storage facilities adjacent statehighwa• State Highway 97, providing for convenient access
to mini -storage facilities in the rural area. Goal 12 is met.
Goal 13: Energy Conservation
To conserve energy.
RESPONSE: The proposed amendment will have a de minimis effect on the provision of public
facilities and services. To the extent Goal 13 is applicable, new mini -storage facilities developed
in the MUA zone will be designed and constructed with best practices for the modern-day
construction industry, including energy efficient design standards.
Goal 14: Urbanization
To provide for an orderly and of cient transition from rural to urban land use, to
accommodate urban population and urban employment inside urban growth boundaries,
to ensure efficient use of land, and to provide for livable communities.
RESPONSE: Goal 14 concerns the provision of urban and rural land uses to ensure efficient use
of land and livable communities. The proposed amendment does not amend an urban growth
boundary, and mini -storage is permitted as a conditional use in the Rural -Industrial ("R-I")
zones. Like the MUA zone, the R-I zone serves rural communities. Storage is not exclusively an
"urban use" and storage that targets recreational vehicles and equipment contributes to rural
recreational opportunities. The subject application proposes to limit mini -storage to lands in the
MUA zone that are located in close proximity to existing urban growth boundaries and adjacent
9 — Mini -Storage Text Amendment Application
PDVA160930-901.05 K4r 37503665 cpDX\136093\280105\7KKA\37503665.6
EXHIBIT B
Page 10 of '11
state hi—hwaysState Highway 97, thereby promoting an orderly and efficient transition from rural
to urban land use. Goal 14 is met.
Goals 15-19
RESPONSE: Goals 15 through 19 do not apply (Goal 15 Willamette River Greenway; Goal 16
Estuarine Resources; Goal 17 Coastal Shorelands; Goal 18 Beaches and Dunes; and Goal 19
Ocean Resources).
10 — Mini -Storage Text Amendment Application
nnv\1360o3\901Q5VKY_ \37503665 cPDX\136093\280105\JICKA\37503665.6
EXHIBIT B
Page 11 of 11
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12
May 2, 2024
Nicole Mardell
Senior Planner
Deschutes County Planning Department
Community Development Building
117 NW Lafayette Avenue
Bend, OR 97703
RE: Text Amendment
Our File No.: 136093-280105
Dear Nicole:
Kenneth Katzaroff
Admitted in Washington and
Oregon
D: 2o6-405-1985
C: 206-755-2011
KKatzaroff@SCHWABE.com
As you know, our firm is the applicant ("Applicant") in application No. 247-23-000732-
TA. This letter provides additional information and requests that a hearing be scheduled to
consider the matter.
1. Conditional Use of Self Storage, including Boat and RV Storage
Applicant's proposal originally requested that the proposed uses be permitted outright,
subject only to site plan review. Through conversations with planning staff, Applicant requests
that the proposed uses instead be conditional uses, subject to site plan review and DCC
18.128.300.
2. ESEE Analysis
Applicant has prepared an ESEE Analysis which is attached as Exhibit A to this letter.
3. Conclusion
Applicant is happy to provide any additional information as may be reasonably requested.
Applicant also respectfully requests that a hearing be scheduled to consider the application.
1420 5th Avenue, Suite 3400 1 Seattle, WA 981ol I M 206-622-1711 1 F 2o6-292-046o I schwabe.com
136093\280105\45579857.vl
Nicole Mardell
May 2, 2024
Sincerely,
SCHWABE, WILLIAMSON & WYATT, P.C.
Kenneth Katzaroff
JKKA: aks
1420 5th Avenue, Suite 3400 1 Seattle, WA 98101 I M 206-622-1711 I F 2o6-292-0460 I schwabe.com Page 2
136093\280105\45579857.v1
i= (HIBIT A
Page 1 of 6
ESEE Analysis for Text Aineadment
1.1 Scope of Proposal
The Applicant is proposing a legislative amendment to Title 18, Chapter 18.32 (Multiple Use
Agricultural Zone; MUA) of the Deschutes County Code (DCC) that would designate mini -
storage uses, including watercraft and RV storage, as a conditionally allowed use within the
Multiple Use Agricultural Zone (MUA). The proposed text amendment would have the effect of
allowing mini -storage on parcels that are:
• Zoned MUA;
• At least 10 acres in size and no greater than 30 acres in size. Multiple contiguous parcels
may be considered in the aggregate to meet this requirement.
• Adjacent to State Highway 97 ("Hwy 97); and
• Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary (UGB).
Given the proposed use would be allowed on certain parcels adjacent to Hwy 97, the use would
be subject to DCC 18.84, Landscape Management Combining Zone (LM), which applies to all
areas within one-fourth mile of the centerline of roads identified as landscape management
corridors in the Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan (Comprehensive Plan). Per DCC
18.84.010, the purpose of the LM zone is to maintain scenic and natural resources of the
designated areas and to maintain and enhance scenic vistas and natural landscapes as seen from
designated roads, rivers, or streams.
Because the proposed legislative amendment to DCC 18.32 requires a post -acknowledgement
plan amendment (PAPA), which would have the effect of allowing a new use (mini -storage) that
could be conflicting with a Goal 5 resource on the County's acknowledged Goal 5 inventory
(scenic views from Hwy 97), Oregon Administrative Rule (OAR) 660-023-0250 requires an
Environmental, Social, Economic and Energy (ESEE) analysis for the proposed mini -storage
use.
In 1992, Deschutes County prepared an ESEE analysis for scenic resources, including for scenic
viewsheds and natural landscapes, and implemented the LM zone, which is intended to limit
"conflicting uses" while still allowing development to occur (Ordinance 92-052). While more
specific regulations of the LM zone are discussed in Section 2.2 of this document, it is important
to note that the LM zone provides a maximum building height of 30-feet to help preserve scenic
viewsheds from the highway. Additionally, many of the allowed uses within the MUA zone per
DCC 18.32.020 and 18.32.030 are of a similar size and scale as a mini -storage facility, such as
public/semipublic uses (such as libraries or governmental administrative buildings), and public
and private schools, or veterinary clinics, all of which have significant parking facilities or
collections of buildings to effectuate the use. This is demonstrative that the proposed mini -
storage use is not a significant change in the size and scale of development already allowed
within the MUA and LM zones. Importantly, the LM zone does not generally limit uses, it
13 6093\280105\45 578042. v4
EX.IiIBIT A
Page 2 of 6
effectively provides a set of design-Ve.view criteria that ensure compliance with protecting the
scenic views. See e.g., DCC Chapter 18.84.
Moreover, as it relates to Hwy 97 specifically, substantial portions of that scenic roadway have
already been zoned or re -zoned to a Rural Industrial or "RI zone", which permits mini -storage
facilities. See DCC Chapter 18.100.020.M. This implicitly means that such uses have already
been reviewed and found as compliant with the LM zone on Hwy 97.
1.2 Identification of Conflicting Uses
The Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD) administers Statewide
Planning Goal 5 Administrative Rule (OAR) 660-023-000, which states that the purpose of Goal
5 is "...to conserve and protect significant Goal 5 natural resources."
Goal 5 Administrative Rule OAR 660-0023-0230(1) identifies Goal 5 scenic views and sites as
lands "that are valued for their aesthetic appearance". The Goal 5 ESEE analysis describes the
economic, social, environmental, and energy consequences of allowing, limiting, or prohibiting a
new use that could conflict with the previously documented and protected scenic views from
Hwy 97.
Under the ESEE process, an identification of "conflicting uses" must be made and a program to
achieve the goal of protecting Goal 5 resources must be created if conflicting uses are
substantially identified. Goal 5 Administrative Rule OAR 660-023-0010 defines "conflicting
use" as follows:
(b) "Conflicting use" is a land use, or other activity reasonably and
customarily subject to land use regulations, that could adversely affect a
significant Goal 5 resource (except as provided in OAR 660-023-
0180(1)(b)). Local governments are not required to regard agricultural
practices as conflicting uses.
Goal 5 Administrative Rule (OAR 660-023-0040) describes how conflicting uses are identified:
(2) Identify conflicting uses. Local governments shall identify conflicting uses
that exist, or could occur, with regard to significant Goal 5 resource sites. To
identify these uses, local governments shall examine land uses allowed outright or
conditionally within the zones applied to the resource site and in its impact area.
Local governments are not required to consider allowed uses that would be
unlikely to occur in the impact area because existing permanent uses occupy the
site. The following shall also apply in the identification of conflicting uses:
(a) If no uses conflict with a significant resource site, acknowledged
policies and land use regulations may be considered sufficient to protect
the resource site. The determination that there are no conflicting uses must
be based on the applicable zoning rather than ownership of the site.
(therefore, public ownership of a site does not by itself support a
conclusion that there are no conflicting uses.)
2
136093\280105\45578042.v4
EXHIBIT A
Page 3 of 6
(b) A local government may determine that one or more significant Goal
5 resource sites are conflicting uses, with another significant resource site.
The local government shall determine the level of protection for each
significant site using the ESEE process and/or the requirements in OAR
660-023-0090 through 660-023-0230 (see OAR 660-023-0020(1)).
For this ESEE analysis, the conflicting use is the newly proposed mini -storage use within the
MUA zone for certain parcels situated along Hwy 97 and close to a UGB as limited through the
proposed text amendment. However, the LM zone in these areas is intended to "maintain and
enhance scenic vistas and natural landscapes as screen from designated roads, rivers, or streams"
andthe new mini -storage use could conflict with this Goal 5 resource and an ESEE analysis is
required.
2.0 ESEE ANALYSIS
2.1 ESEE Process
This ESEE analysis is based on a proposed new mini -storage use within the MUA zone for
certain parcels nearby UGBs and adjacent to Hwy 97, which could be conflicting with scenic
viewsheds and natural landscapes viewed from the highway, which are an inventoried Goal 5
resource within the Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan. The County's LM zone per DCC
18.84 is intended to allow development within the LM zone in a way that is compatible with
preserving these views and existing landscapes. To that end, the LM zone has adopted certain
design review criteria. However, an analysis must still occur.
An ESEE process identifies the consequences of allowing, limiting, or prohibiting conflicting
uses in areas containing significant resources, including scenic views. OAR 660-023-0040
requires the following steps:
1. Identify the conflicting uses;
2. Determine the impact area;
3. Analyze the ESEE consequences of the conflicting use; and
4. Develop a program to achieve Goal 5
For the purpose of this ESEE analysis, the conflicting use is the proposed mini -storage use
within the MUA zone for certain parcels adjacent to Hwy 97 that are subject to the LM zone, as
discussed in Section 1.1. The impact area for this ESEE analysis consists of the parcels the
proposed text amendment would affect, which is highly limited based upon the size of parcel
requirement and the proximity to a UGB. Deschutes County already maintains a program for
achieving Goal 5 specific to the scenic views and natural landscapes viewed from Hwy 97,
which are an inventoried Goal 5 resource within Deschutes County and are protected though the
establishment of the LM zone., which imposes certain design review criteria.
2.2 Existing Protections and Program to Achieve the Goal
13 6093\280105\45 578042 A
EXHIBIT A
Page 4 of 6
The proposed new mini -storage use within tree MUA zone would be allowed on certain parcels
adjacent to Hwy 97, which would be subject to the County's LM zone, which as is relevant here,
is intended to maintain scenic view. The LM zone was established as a result of an ESEE
analysis prepared by Deschutes County in 1992 for scenic resources, including for scenic
viewsheds and natural landscapes (Ordinance 92-052). The LM zone is intended to limit
conflicting uses while still allowing development to occur.
Within the LM zone, uses permitted in the underlying zone (either outright or conditionally) are
permitted within the LM zone, subject to use limitations per DCC 18.84.050, design review
standards per DCC 18.84.080, and setback requirements per DCC 18.84.090. These standards
and requirements are intended to allow development to occur while ensuring compatibility and
preservation of scenic vistas and natural landscapes viewed from the highway in compliance
with Goal 5. For example, the LM zone limits building heights to 30-feet, which ensures scenic
viewsheds can be preserved when viewed from a designated road.
The LM zone also gives the review authority discretion to require certain improvements or
modifications to protect views through site design, such as supplemental landscaping for
screening, as well as specification of certain building materials and colors, depending on the
development proposed and the location of the development site. This discretion further ensures
compatibility with scenic vistas and natural landscapes viewed from the protected resource.
The proposed new mini -storage use would also only be allowed conditionally, subject to the
conditional use review procedure per DCC 18.128 and the mini -storage specific standards per
DCC 18.128.300, and site plan review (DCC Chapter 18.124) which has additional screening
and safety requirements, including preserving existing topography (which provides additional
protection to the view shed). Together, the County's conditional use and site plan criteria provide
ample protection and regulatory authority to impose additional protections to the scenic Goal 5
view shed that are over and above those already contained in the LM zone.
2.3 ESEE Analysis
As described in Section 1.1, the new proposed mini -storage use would only be allowed on
parcels that meet the following requirements:
• Zoned MUA;
• At least 10 acres in size and no greater than 30 acres in size. Multiple contiguous parcels
may be considered in the aggregate to meet this requirement.
e Adjacent to State Highway 97 ("Hwy 97"); and
• Within 2,500 feet of an urban growth boundary (UGB).
For the purposes of this ESEE, we have assumed that all MUA zoned properties that are adjacent
to Hwy 97 and within 2,500 feet of a UGB meet are included.
Allowing Conflicting Uses, Prohibiting Conflicting Uses, or Limiting Conflicting Uses:
E
136093\280105\45578042A
EXHIBIT A
Page 5 of 6
Overall, allowing the conflicting uses as identified as mini -storage in the MUA zone and on
property meeting the above criteria would have a marginal impact on the LM zone scenic view
corridors and Goal 5 resource. This is due to a number of different reasons.
First, the area corridor and properties that would be subject to the conflicting use are limited to
those near the Bend and Redmond UGB. Moreover, along this corridor, several properties
already permit the proposed mini -storage use because they are zone Rural Industrial, which
permits such use and was found not to be conflicting in such a way as to prohibit that use in the
same scenic view corridor related to the Goal 5 protected resource.
Second, Applicant believes that the protected scenic view area has already been highly degraded.
This is because the view corridor has been significantly altered since the Goal 5 resource was
adopted, including by having substantial increases in the size and scope of Hwy 97 and the
increased development adjacent to the corridor, including development both within and outside
of the relevant UGBs. This development has diminished clear views of the mountains and other
open space areas and instead now provides views of structures, shopping malls, rural industrial
development, and other rural development. The introduction of mini -storage uses will provide no
significant change.
In contrast, prohibiting the conflicting use would have an overall negative economic
consequence. This is because prohibiting use would limit the economic use that the property
could be made on the property and thereby impacts that potential tax valuation that could be
received by the County, among other issues.
Prohibiting the use could mean fewer storage opportunities for the Deschutes County
community, and rural residents in close proximity to the affected parcels would have to travel
further to other mini -storage facilities located within UGBs, such as Bend. Full protection would
also completely limit vegetation removal, minimizing development potential of a parcel and/or
increasing costs to develop, leading to design requirements such as longer driveways or access
roads in order to access areas of a development site beyond the LM zone.
To the extent limiting the conflicting use has social consequences, they would be negative. Mini -
storage facilities present an opportunity for employment as well as for nearby residents to store
items, such as boats and RVs, that are used for recreation. Many residents of property do not
have or maintain proper storage facilities for such equipment and vehicles, which limits social
interaction and vibrancy.
Environmental consequences based upon the proposal are marginal. As already stated, mini -
storage is already a permitted use on nearby lands that maintain the RI zoning designation.
Moreover, protections contained in the Site Plan Review criteria limit changes to topography and
maintain specific vegetation requirements, all of which must be managed and maintained. This
could provide a benefit. Moreover, having storage facilities located closer to rural residents could
reduce trips to and from other storage facilities that may already be maintained within UGBs, or
on the RI zoned lands.
Energy consequences are expected to be limited. There are existing power facilities nearby
which either serve existing MUA uses or could be used for the Mini -storage use. Moreover, the
136093\280105\45578042A
EXHIBIT A
Page 6 of 6
opportunity for mini -storage to be constructed in closer proxiiristy to rural residential areas could
reduce drive times, thereby reducing energy consumption necessary for local businesses and
nearby residents who wish to utilize these facilities, given they would not have to drive to a UGB
to meet this end.
2.4 Conclusion
There is limited, if any, benefit to further limiting the conflicting use of mini -storage within the
LM zone to those protections already provided by the conditional use and site plan criteria. This
is particularly true on the Hwy 97 period given that several parcels in this corridor are zoned
Rural Industrial, which already permits the conflicting use.
6
136093\280105\45578042.v4
247-23-000732-TA y`'`'`s`°G
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Hiahwav 97 Mini -storage Text Amendments "''
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BOCC DECISION MATRIX
Schwabe — Hwy 97 Mini -Storage Text Amendment
Land Use File No. 247-23-000732-TA
1,
Issue Area
Applicable Approval Criterion
A licant and
pp Oppositional Responses
Decision Point
18.32.010 Purpose
The Applicant asserts that the use would allow for the storage of RVs, tractors, and other equipment,
The purposes of the Multiple Use Agricultural
which provides a helpful transition between the urban and rural environment. It is not an expansion of
(MUA-10) Zone are to preserve the rural
urban uses on rural lands. More intensive commercial and industrial uses —such as crushing or
Is this proposed use
character of various areas of the County while
processing of minerals, landfill sites, bed and breakfasts, public parks, campgrounds, and churches are
consistent with the purpose
permitting development consistent with that
already allowed in the zone. Gravel can be utilized as an all-weather surface, which will limit the paving
statement?
character and with the capacity of the natural
and visibility impacts of mini -storage development.
Is the proposed Text
resources of the area; to preserve and maintain
A. If the Board finds the
Amendment
Amendment
agricultural lands not suited to full-time
Oppositional comments assert the amendments conflict with the proposed uses of the zone as storage
p p g
proposal is compatible
compatiblef
with the
commercial farming
g for diversified or part-time
facilities are out of place with the "rural character" of the zone due to its large and industrial nature.
with the purpose of
1
purpose of the
Agricultural uses; to conserve forest lands for
No other commercial or industrial uses of this intensity are allowed in the zone. The use does not
the Multiple Use
Multiple
p
forest uses; to conserve open spaces and
support rural lifestyles in the way other permitted and conditional uses in the zone do. The use is
Agricultural (MUA-10)
Agricultural MUA-
g (
protect natural and scenic resources; to
incompatible with agricultural operations due to its operating characteristics and would deplete open
Zone, then proceed to
?
10) Zone.
maintain and improve the quality of the air,
space due to the visual impacts of RV or mini -storage units. Additionally, the use is not needed for
the next item in this
water, and land resources of the County; to
rural properties as the acreage is typically sufficient for the storage of personal items and equipment.
decision matrix.
establish standards and procedures for the use
es those lands designated unsuitable for
Supportive comments note the proposed use would be a safe and convenient storage option, reducing
B. If the Board finds this
intense development by the Comprehensive
residential clutter on properties without impacting views. '`
requirement is not
Plan, and to provide for an orderly and efficient
met, deny the
transition from rural to urban land use.
Staff notes that consistency with. the purpose statement is not a criterion for approval or denial of
proposed application.
this application. However, the Board is being asked to evaluate if the use, as proposed, will be
appropriate and compatible with other uses in the zone.
The Applicant asserts the proposal complies with all applicable Comprehensive Plan goals and policies.
In responding to the oppositional comments, the applicant notes there are other uses in the zone that
Is this requirement met?
are commercial or industrial in nature, so the proposal is not in conflict with Chapter 1. The proposal is
Does the application
not in conflict with Chapter 3, as the use promotes economic initiatives, and the code allows for new
A. If the Board finds this
comply with the
uses to be added to the zone. In fact, the zone has been updated many times since its creation to
requirement is met,
goals and policies of
update uses and development standards. The conditional use criteria allow for housing and caretaking
then proceed to the
2
the County's
See the applicant's amended burden of proof
on the same site, which is consistent with the home business model cited in the policies. Lastly, urban
next item in this
Comprehensive
and public comments.
growth management goals in Chapter 4 are supported, as the updated proposal carves out urban
decision matrix.
Plan?
reserve areas (URAs) and is allowed in other rural areas of the county.
Oppositional comments assert the proposal does not comply with applicable goals and policies. The
B. If the Board finds this
requirement is not
proposal is not compatible with the intent of the Comprehensive Plan designation of the Rural
met, deny the
Residential Exception Area and does not comply with economic development, rural growth, or urban
proposed application
growth management policies. Detailed discussion of this topic can be found in the public comments.
247-23-000732-TA BOCC Decision Matrix
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Schwabe — Hwy 97 Mini -`Storage Text Amendment
Land Use File No.'247-23-000732-TA
x
Issue Area
Applicable Approval Criterion
Applicant and Oppositional Responses
Decision Point
The Applicant asserts that "need" is not a requirement or applicable criteria of the County
Is this requirement met?
Code or Oregon Law. The applicant believes there is strong market demand, which is why
the text amendment was proposed. The zone contains existing commercial and industrial
A. If the Board finds this
State Land Use Goal 2:
uses, and the County already allows the use in other rural zones.
requirement is met,
Does the application
To maintain a transparent land use planning
then recommend the
5
comply with Oregon
process in which decisions are based on factual
Oppositional comments assert this goal is not met as the applicant has not provided a
Board approve the
Statewide Planning
information and reviewed in accordance with
factual base or demonstrated need for the amendments. Rural properties in the MUA-10
application.
Goal 2?
implementing ordinances.
zone are subject to 10-minimum acre lot sizes, which would provide adequate space on
individual lots for storage of possessions including RVs or outside storage. There isn't
B. If the Board finds this
sufficient evidence in the record to determine if there is demand for the use in these
requirement is not
particular areas compared to cities. Additionally, commercial and industrial uses of this scale
met, deny the
were intentionally not permitted when the zone was created.
proposed application.
The Applicant asserts the mini -storage use will not convert rural lands to urban uses. The
Is this requirement met?
conditional use requirements and proximity to UGBs will promote reasonable development
A. If the Board finds this
and not limit future UGB expansion onto these lands. The applicant proposed an additional
criteria to exclude properties in urban reserve areas to address concerns regarding impacts
requirement is met,
to urbanization. The applicant also noted during the hearing that they were open to a new
then proceed to the
coordination criteria to proactively coordinate with cities as part of the land use process, if
next item in this
the text amendment were to move forward.
decision matrix.
Does the application
Statewide Land Use Goal 14:
The applicant finds the Shaffer test from Shaffer v. Jackson County is met and the use is
B. If the Board finds this
requirement is not
comply with Oregon
To provide for an orderly and efficient transition
rural. Additionally, the Friends of Yamhill County vs. Yamhill County does not apply to this
met, then recommend
6
Statewide Planning
from rural to urban land use, to accommodate
case, as the facts are quite different.
the Board deny the
Goal 14?
urban population and urban employment inside
application.
urban growth boundaries, to ensure efficient use of
Oppositional comments assert the heightened intensity of the use requires goal exceptions
land, and to provide for livable communities.
to Statewide Land Use Goals 14. Comments cite case law from Yamhill County, which
determined a rezoning to allow mini storage between UGBs violated Goal 14. Additionally,
C. Amend proposal
the Shaffer test is not met, and the use is therefore urban in nature. :Last, the uses allowed
include additional
in the MUA-10 zone are limited to the uses for which a`goal exception was originally
criteria requiring prior
taken.MUA-10 properties are subject to an exception to Goal 3 and/or Goal 4. The goal
notice and invitation
exceptions were taken when the property was originally designated as rural residential. As
to a
the mini -storage use was not contemplated when theoriginal exception was taken, the use
meeeting
meeting
msent to
was not properly reviewed. As such an additional goal exception process is necessary.
i c
adjacent cities as part
(continued on next page)
of the County land use
proceedings.
247-23-000732-TA BOCC Decision Matrix
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