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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDoc 027 - Landfill Gas to Energy Project AgrmtDeschutes County Board of Commissioners 1300 NW Wall St., Suite 200, Bend, OR 97701-1960 (541) 388-6570 -Fax (541) 385-3202 -www.deschutes.org AGENDA REQUEST & STAFF REPORT For Board Business Meeting of January 29, 2014 DATE: January 22,2014. FROM: Timm Schimke Solid Waste 317-3177 TITLE OF AGENDA ITEM: Consideration of Signature of Document No. 2014-027 a contract for development of a Landfill Gas to Energy Project at Knott Landfill PUBLIC HEARING ON THIS DATE? INo BACKGROUND AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS: Waste to Energy Group (WTEG) has submitted an unsolicited proposal to deveolop a landfill gas to energy project at Knott Landfill. The proposed project includes the use of a patented technology to enhance gas production which is critical for any project to be successful at Knott Landfill due to its relatively small size and arid climate. The current landfill gas production at the site will not support such a project. The proposed project requies no fiscal contribution from the County and provides payment for the use of the landfill gas. This agreement is being entered into as a sole source procurement in accordance with ORS 279B.075, OAR 137-047-275 , and DCC 2.39.040C. Proper notification has been published and the period for receiving comments or protests has lapsed with none received. FISCAL IMPLICATIONS: There is no cost to the County associated with this project. the County will receive a royalty payment for gas that is estimated to be a minimum of $240,000 per year once the system is fully functioning. RECOMMENDATION & ACTION REQUESTED: The Deprtment of Solid Waste has conducted an extensive due diligence process including public meetings and a third party review conducted by HDR Engineers. The agreement is very favorable to the County and has been written to mitigate any risk exposure to the County. I recommend signature of Document No. 2014-027 ATTENDANCE: Timm Schimke DISTRIBUTION OF DOCUMENTS: Return to Solid Waste for Distribution. DESCHUTES COUNTY DOCUMENT SUMMARY (NOTE: This form is required to be submitted with ALL contracts and other agreements. regardless of whether the document is to be on a Board agenda or can be signed by the County Administrator or Department Director. If the document is to be on a Board agenda, the Agenda Request Form is also required. If this form is not induded with the document. the document will be returned to the Department. Please submit documents to the Board Secretary for tracking purposes, and not direcUy to Legal Counsel, the County Administrator or the CommiSSioners. In addition to submitting this form with your documents, please submit this form electronically to the Board Secretary.) Please complete all sections above the Official Review line. Date: Qanuary 22, 20141 Department: [Solid Wast~ Contractor/Supplier/Consultant Name: /Waste To Energy Group, LLC.I Contractor Contact: IRandy LUtzj Contractor Phone #: 1949-274j ~ Type of Document: Services agreement. Goods and/or Services: Contractor will supply all capital, equipment and labor to develop a landfill gas to energy project at Knott Landfill. The project will inject steam into the landfill in a controlled fashion in order to enhance gas production. The gas will then be collected, cleaned and converted into liquid fuel products. The agreement provides a lease of a portion of the landfill property and access to the landfill gas in restricted areas of the landfill to the contractor. In exchange, the County will receive a payment for use of the gas equal to $20,000 per month or 4% of the gross revenues from the project. Background & History: Waste to Energy Group (WTEG) has submitted an unsolicited proposal to deveolop a landfill gas to energy project at Knott Landfill. The proposed project includes the use of a patented technology to enhance gas production which is critical for any project to be successful at Knott Landfill due to its relatively small size and arid climate. The current landfill gas production at the site will not support such a project. The proposed project requies no fiscal contribution from the County and provides payment for the use of the landfill gas. This agreement is being entered into as a sole source procurement in accordance with ORS 279B.075, OAR137-047-275, and DCC 2.39.040C. Proper notification has been published and the period for receiving comments or protests has lapsed with none received. The Deprtment of Solid Waste has conducted an extensive due diligence process including public meetings and a third party review conducted by HDR Engineers ... Agreement Starting Date: Qanuary 29, 20141 Ending Date: IDecembeij @1, 202ij Annual Value or Total Payment: INo cost incurred by County,1 D Insurance Certificate Received check box Insurance Expiration Date: 0 be submitted Check all that apply: D RFP, Solicitation or Bid Process D Informal quotes «$150K) 1I22/2014 ~ Exempt from RFP, Solicitation or Bid Process (specify -see DCC §2.37) Funding Source: (Included in current budget? ~ Yes D No If No, has budget amendment been submitted? DYes D No Is this a Grant Agreement providing revenue to the County? DYes D No Special conditions attached to this grant: Deadlines for reporting to the grantor: If a new FTE will be hired with grant funds, confirm that Personnel has been notified that it is a grant-funded position so that this will be noted in the offer letter: DYes D No Contact information for the person responsible for grant compliance: Name: Phone #: L-l_----' Departmental Contact and Title: Timm Schimke, Director of Solid Waste Phone #: 317-3177 Department Director Approval: ___________ Signature Date Distribution of Document: Return to Solid Waste Dept for distribution. Official Review: County Signature Required (check one): 0 BOCC 0 Department Director (if <$25K) o Administrator (if >$25K but <$150K; if >$150K, BOCC Order No. ____-J) Legal Review Date Document Number __ 1122/2014 1 DESCHUTES COUNTY SERVICES AGREEMENT AGREEMENT NO. 2014-027 This Agreement is between DESCHUTES COUNTY, a political subdivision, acting by and through the Waste Management Department (County) and Waste to Energy Group, LLC (Contractor). The parties agree as follows: Effective Date and Termination Date. The effective date of this Agreement shall be the last date on which each party has signed. Unless extended or terminated earlier in accordance with its terms, this Agreement shall terminate in no less than 15 years. Provided Contractor is performing in accordance with this Agreement to County’s reasonable satisfaction, the County may extend the term of this Agreement for up to two additional five-year increments, by giving written notice to Contractor and receiving within 30 days of such notice Contractor’s written acceptance. If in County’s sole discretion County decides that this Agreement will not be extended for either five-year increment, County shall so notifyContractor in writing not less than one year prior to the scheduled termination date. This Agreement may be further extended by mutual agreement. Termination of this Agreement shall not extinguish or prejudice either Party’s right to enforce this Agreement with respect to any default or breach by the other Party that has not been cured or waived. Statement of Work. Contractor shall perform the work described in Exhibit 1. Revenue Participation Fee. Contractor agrees to pay the County in accordance with Exhibit 2. Agreement Documents. This Agreement includes Page 1-12 and Exhibits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. PROJECT DESCRIPTION The proposed County Knott Landfill (Landfill) Stabilization System (System) utilizes a proprietary patented steam injection technology to process the organic waste contained in the County’s Knott Landfill Site. This agreement pertains only to Phase 1 described below (the “System”). Phases 2 and 3 are described below and represent possible future applications, that, if authorized by County would be subject to approval by County and the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ). Phase 1 – Lined Portion of Landfill. Contractor will conduct at Contractor’s expense a Piezo-Penetrometer Test (Test) concentrating on the lined portions of the Knott Landfill. Such Test results will provide a profile and map of landfill contents, identify depth of refuse, gas plumes, perched liquids, pressure zones, cover layers and vacuum influence . Utilizing this information, the Contractor shall determine whether to proceed with construction of the System. If Contractor decides to proceed with construction, Contractor shall obtain all required permits (and satisfy any regulatory requirements), obtain project financing, design, construct, install, operate and maintain the System in the lined portion only of the Landfill. The objective is to efficiently collect and convert the Landfill Gas (LFG) into marketable energy or fuel products. A more precise description of Phase 1 is set forth in Exhibit 1, attached hereto and incorporated by reference. Phase 2 – Demolition Landfill. Subject to County and DEQ approval, the Contractor will determine the viability of installing the System on the County’s Demolition landfill and subject to County approval and the Parties’ negotiation of a contract, Contractor will obtain all required permits, obtain project financing, design, construct, install, operate and maintain the steam injection System at the Demolition Landfill in accordance with all regulatory requirements. Phase 3 – Unlined Portion of the Landfill. Subject to County and DEQ approval the Contractor will determine the viability of installing the System on the unlined portion of Knott Landfill and subject to County approval and the Parties’ negotiation of a contract, Contractor will obtain all required permits, obtain project financing, design, construct, install, operate and maintain the steam injection System from the unlined portion of Knott Landfill. For Recording Stamp Only REVIEWED ______________ LEGAL COUNSEL 2 Phases 2 and 3 of the System will only be implemented upon approval of one or more new agreements between the Parties. Proceeding with Phase 2 or Phase 3 is entirely voluntary and a decision to proceed with one shall not obligate either Party t o proceed with the remaining phase. CONTRACTOR DATA AND SIGNATURE Contractor Address: Federal Tax ID# or Social Security #:_______________________ Is Contractor a nonresident alien? Yes X No Business Designation (check one): X Corporation-for profit  Sole Proprietorship  Corporation-non-profit  Partnership  Other, describe A Federal tax ID number or Social Security number is required to be provided by the Contractor and shall be used for the administration of state, federal and local tax laws. Payment information shall be reported to the Internal Revenue Service under the name and Federal tax ID number or, if none, the Social Security number provided above. I have read this Agreement including the attached Exhibits. I understand this Agreement and agree to be bound by its terms. NOTE: Contractor shall also sign all applicable Exhibits. WASTE TO ENERGY GROUP, LLC. __________________________________________ CEO_____________________________ Signature Title Lawrence R. Lutz____________________________ _________________________________ Name (please print) Date DESCHUTES COUNTY Dated this ______ of __________________, 2014 DESCHUTES COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF SOLID WASTE __________________________________ Timm Schimke Director Dated this ______ of __________________, 2014 ________________________________________ TAMMY BANEY, Chair ________________________________________ ANTHONY DEBONE, Vice Chair ________________________________________ ALAN UNGER, Commissioner 3 STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS 1. Definitions. The definitions utilized in this Agreement are as follows: a. Acceptance of System – After the Start-Up Period, Contractor shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of all regulatory agencies, including the DEQ, System compliance with all permits and conditions. The Contractor shall also demonstrate to the County over at least 10 continuous days of operations that the System meets all conditions of this Agreement, including without limitation that the System is able to produce a marketable gas commodity that will satisfy County compensation requirements and will not result in damage to the Landfill, its equipment, structures, and ground water or negatively impact normal operations of the Landfill. b. Agreement Term –15 years from the execution of this Agreement, together with optional extensions, as provided in this Agreement. c. Breach – An act or omission that fails to satisfy the requirements of this Agreement which the responsible Party has failed to cure within the timeframe set forth in the other Party’s notice. For any breach that has not been cured and constitutes default the non Breaching Party may in its sole discretion either extend the Cure Period or Terminate the Agreement. d. Commercial Operations Date – The date that the System commences full commercial operations through Acceptance of System by the County and shall be no later than 18 months after the effective date of this Agreement. Failure to achieve full commercial operation within 18 months will be considered a breach of the agreement. e. Contractor – Waste to Energy Group, LLC., a California limited liability corporation. f. County –DESCHUTES COUNTY, a political subdivision of the State of Oregon, acting by and through the Solid Waste Department g. County Compensation – The amount County is entitled to receive as compensation for Contractor’s sales of Project gas and other products. It also includes all Carbon Credits which may be obtained from operation of the System. A more precise description of County Compensation is set forth in Exhibit 2, attached hereto and incorporated herein. h. Cure Period – Is a period of not more than thirty (30) days after written notice of breach from one Party to the other in which the breaching Party must correct any issues and that their failure to do so would result in Default. The period may be extended if the breaching Party demonstrates reasonable diligence to correct any issues resulting in Default which cannot be corrected within 30 days . i. Day – a calendar day of 24 hours beginning at 12:00 am. local time. j. DEQ – The Oregon Department of Environmental Quality. k. Landfill –Deschutes County’s Knott Landfill. Also referred to herein as “site” and more specifically described on Exhibit 7, attached hereto and incorporated herein. l. LFG – Landfill gas, primarily methane. m. NSPS - New Source Performance Standards as defined by the US Environmental Protection Agency in 40 CFR part 60 and adopted by the State of Oregon in OAR 340.238.0060 n. Party or Parties –County and the Contractor. o. Start-Up Period – Period from when System is installed and begins operation until written Acceptance of System by County. p. System – Is defined as the Phase 1 portion described in the project description included in this Agreement. It does not include Phases 2 or 3, except by separate Agreement. 4 q. Termination or Terminate – The expiration of the contract term or an action taken by a Party when the other Party is in default of this Agreement. 2. Time is of the Essence. Time is of the essence in the performance of this Contract. 3. Compensation. Contractor shall pay County a fee (hereinafter called “County Compensation”) under this Agreement in the amounts and manner set forth in Exhibit 2. 4. Delegation, Subcontracts and Assignment. Both parties recognize that a material inducement to County’s entering this Agreement is that Contractor’s principal and managing member is Lawrence Lutz. The transfer of Contractor’s interest or a change in Contractor’s business structure will be deemed a default in this agreement unless it satisfies one of the following circumstances: (a) to another limited liability company of which Contractor or Contractor’s President, Lawrence Lutz is managing member; or (b) in an open market transaction or stock sale of shares in a publicly held company, provided that Lawrence Lutz maintains majority share ownership in the resulting public entity. Contractor shall have a continuing duty to keep County fully apprised in writing of any material changes in the Contractor’s business structure and/or status. Except as otherwise provided herein, any delegation, subcontract, assignment, sale or transfer of Contractor’s assets or this Agreement without County’s prior written consent shall constitute a breach of this contract. 5. No Third Party Beneficiaries. a. County and Contractor are the only parties to this Agreement and are the only parties entitled to enforce its terms. b. Nothing in this Agreement gives or provides any benefit or right, whether directly, indirectly, or otherwise, to third persons unless such third persons are individually identified by name in this Agreement and expressly described as intended beneficiaries of this Contract. 6. Successors in Interest. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and approved assigns, if any. 7. Schedules. a. Milestone Schedule. Within sixty (60) days of execution of this Agreement, Contractor shall prepare and submit for County review and approval a Milestone Schedule, including without limitation the expected timeframe for permitting, finance, development, construction and operations to meet the Commercial Operations Date. The Milestone Schedule shall detail all steps to implement the System and be updated monthly with a copy of the updated milestone schedule provided to the County for review of Contractor’s progress. b. Operations Schedule. Within 60 days after Commercial Operations Date Contractor shall prepare and submit for County review and approval an Operations Schedule, including without limitation the timeframe for production, marketing, shipping/distribution, maintenance and funding. 8. Contractor’s Default. a. Contractor shall be in breach if Contractor fails to obtain required permits, test, satisfy permit requirements, develop, construct, operate, maintain the System, satisfy the Commercial Operations Date or otherwise fail to satisfy any provision of this Agreement. After successfully achieving Commercial Operation, Contractor shall also be in breach of this Agreement if for any 7-day continuous operating period, other than for previously noticed, scheduled maintenance, Contractor fails to operate the System. b. The County reserves the right to suspend operation of the System at any time if, in the County’s judgment the System operation poses a significant threat to human health or the environment. Suspension under these circumstances shall be deemed a breach of this Agreement by Contractor. c. Contractor shall be in breach for failure to continuously satisfy any other condition or requirement of any permit issued by DEQ or of this Agreement d. The Contractor shall correct any condition giving rise to a breach within 30 days or demonstrate reasonable diligence to correct any issues resulting in Default which cannot be corrected within 30 days (Cure Period) after written notice thereof from County. If Contractor causes or allows three or more 5 conditions giving rise to a breach within a rolling 12-month period or if Contractor fails to cure a breach within the Cure Period, the Contractor shall be deemed in default of this Agreement. Contractor’s default shall be considered sufficient cause for County to terminate this Agreement. e. County may expressly acknowledge and waive any Contractor breach or default, provided however, any waiver shall not be bind the County to waive any future breach or default. 9. Early Termination. This Agreement may be terminated as follows: a. Mutual Consent. County and Contractor, by mutual written agreement, may terminate this Agreement at any time. b. For Cause. County or Contractor may terminate this Agreement upon delivery of written notice to the other Party or at such later date as may be established by the terminating Party, under any of the following conditions: 1) If state laws, regulations or guidelines are modified, changed or interpreted in such a way that the operation of the System is no longer allowable or appropriate under this Agreement. 2) In the event Compensation Payments to the County are not timely paid to the County. 3) If any license or permit required by law or regulation and necessary for the lawful operation of the System to be held by the Contractor to provide the services required by this Agreement is for any reason denied, revoked, suspended, not renewed or changed in such a way that the Contractor no longer meets requirements for such license or permit. c. Contractor’s Uncured Default. The County, by written notice to the Contractor, may terminate the whole or any part of this Agreement under any of the following conditions: 1) If the Contractor fails to operate the System or provide Compensation Payments called for by this Agreement within the time specified or any extension thereof. 2) Contractor institutes or has instituted against it insolvency, receivership , bankruptcy proceedings, makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or ceases doing business on a regular basis. 3) Any unexcused default pursuant to Section 8 of this Agreement. d. County Default or Breach. 1) Contractor may terminate this Agreement in the event of a Breach of this Agreement by the County. Prior to such termination, the Contractor shall give to the County written notice of the breach and intent to terminate. 2) If the County has not entirely cured the breach or taken reasonable steps to do so within 30 calendar days of the date Contractor provides notice to County, then the Contractor may terminate this Agreement at any time thereafter by giving notice of termination. e Suspend or Terminate Subject to the requirements for written notice, Contractor and County through mutual consent may suspend or terminate the System for any of the following: 1) Commercial Unviability of the System. If, (i) through Contractor’s investigation of the actual conditions of the site, (ii) efforts to obtain permits and approvals or satisfy permit conditions, obtain financing, or market System products, or (iii) any other reasons, Contractor determines that the System cannot be feasibly permitted, financed, constructed or operated, Contractor and County through mutual consent may suspend System development, construction or operations. 2) If the initial studies and tests performed by Contractor indicate that the production and characteristics of LFG from the Landfill is inadequate to operate a commercially viable System or the composition of the gas changes to where it is no longer feasible to operate the System or market prices drop below the amount needed for economic viability, Contractor and County through mutual consent may Suspend or Terminate this agreement. If this occurs, Contractor will be responsible for providing documentation to the County’s satisfaction to demonstrate that the System is not economically viable. County or its designee shall be entitled to review Contractor’s documentation before making this determination. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as authorizing Contractor to suspend or terminate operation of the System without County’s express approval. 6 3) In the event that Contractor and County through mutual consent suspends or terminates under this subsection 9e, Contractor shall prepare and submit a report documenting justification for this early termination. Thereafter the Parties shall proceed as set forth in Sections 11 and 12 on Early Termination. 10. Remedies. In the event of Default of this Agreement the Parties shall have the following remedies: a. Termination under subparagraphs 9 a. through 9c. of this Agreement shall be without prejudice to any obligations or liabilities of either party already reasonably incurred prior to such termination. 1) Contractor shall not incur obligations or liabilities after Contractor receives County’s written notice of Termination (if Contractor fails to correct a condition giving rise to breach within the Cure Period). 2) Additionally, neither Party shall be liable to the other Party for any indirect, incidental or consequential damages arising solely from the Termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms. b. If County terminates the Agreement pursuant to subparagraph 9c, County may pursue any remedies available at law or in equity. Such remedies may include, but are not limited to, actual damages, costs incurred to correct any safety or health conditions, staff costs incurred in responding to any regulatory agency and costs of correcting any environmental contamination arising from the condition giving rise to the breach. c. Neither County nor Contractor shall be held responsible for delay or default caused by fire, civil unrest, labor unrest, riot, unavailability of critical parts or supplies, changes in regulations, acts of God, or war where such cause was beyond reasonable control of County or Contractor, respectively; however, Contractor shall make all reasonable efforts to remove or eliminate such a cause of delay or default and shall, upon the cessation of the cause, diligently pursue performance of its obligations under this Contract. For any delay in performance as a result of the events described in this subparagraph, Contractor shall be entitled to additional reasonable time for performance that shall be set forth in an amendment to this Contract. d. The passage of this Agreement expiration date shall not extinguish or prejudice the County’s or Contractor’s right to enforce this Agreement with respect to any default or defect in performance that has not been cured. e. County’s remedies are cumulative to the extent the remedies are not inconsistent, and County may pursue any remedy or remedies singly, collectively, successively or in any order whatsoever. 11. Payment on Early Termination. Upon termination pursuant to paragraph 9, except for Termination due to County default or breach as described in subsection 9d above, Contractor shall make all payments due to County up to the date of Termination, within sixty (60) days of the termination date. 12. Contractor’s Tender upon Termination. a. Upon Termination of this Contract, Contractor shall immediately cease all activities under this Agreement unless County expressly directs otherwise in the notice of Termination. Contractor shall at Contractor’s sole cost and expense promptly remove the System from the site, including any stored materials and products and restore the Site to its original condition, normal wear and tear excepted. To limit County’s exposure under Termination, Contractor shall store no more than 20,000 gallons of liquid fuel product on Site. No later than the Commercial Operations Date, Contractor shall post and maintain throughout the Term, a bond in an amount not less than $100,000 to ensure Contractor’s proper and timely removal of the System and Product and site restoration upon termination of the Agreement. Prior to Contractor making any substantial change to the System, including without limitation the technology or its capacity, Contractor shall notify County at least 90 days in advance and the Parties shall negotiate a modification in the bond to reflect the anticipated cost of removal of the modified system and restoration of the site. If the parties are unable to reach agreement on the bond amount, they shall submit the matter to alternative dispute resolution pursuant to Section 32. b. Upon Termination the System will be decommissioned. All hardware related to the steam process and the power plant remains the property of Contractor. Contractor shall be responsible for the cost of removal of the equipment offsite. 7 13. Work Standard. a. Contractor shall be solely responsible for and shall have control over the means, methods, techniques, sequences and procedures of performing the work, subject to the requirements of this Agreement and shall be solely responsible for the errors and omissions of its employees, subcontractors and agents. b. For goods and services to be provided under this contract, Contractor agrees to: 1) perform the work in a good, workmanlike, and timely manner using the schedule, materials, plans and specifications approved by County; 2) comply with all applicable regulatory and legal requirements; 3) comply with all programs, directives, and instructions of County relating to safety, storage of equipment, materials or product, although County’s exercise of this right shall not be relieve Contractor of responsibility for safety and proper storage of equipment, materials and product; 4) take all precautions necessary to protect the safety of all persons at or near County’s or Contractor’s facilities, including employees of Contractor, County and any other contractors or subcontractors and to protect the work and all other property against damage. 5) warrant that none of the tests, nor development, construction or operation of the System will cause any detriment to the physical Landfill, groundwater or the ability for the County to operate the Landfill as in normal operating conditions. 6) warrant that Contractor shall not violate any permit condition through construction or operation of the System. If Contractor triggers any revisions to the County’s Title 5 (DEQ) permit, the Contractor shall be responsible for all costs and fees. 7) warrant that Contractor will be compliant with New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) regulatory criteria as applicable to the System. 8) warrant keeping all regulatory compliant infrastructure in place after Termination and until proper decommissioning. 9) warrant that in the event Contractor’s System or any component thereof is determined to be third party intellectual property, Contractor shall secure on the County’s behalf an irrevocable, non- exclusive, perpetual, royalty-free license to use the third party intellectual property. 10) that the primary LFG management goals of the County are to control migration of emissions both at the surface and off site, as well as odors and that Contractor may need to modify operations to address these County goals. 11) Contractor shall confine operations at the Landfill, including materials and equipment to areas and times that will not unreasonably encumber or interfere with the operation of the Landfill. 14. Drugs and Alcohol. Contractor shall adhere to and enforce a zero tolerance policy for the use of alcohol and the unlawful selling, possession or use of controlled substances while performing work under this Contract. 15. Insurance. Contractor shall provide insurance in accordance with Exhibit 3 attached hereto and incorporated by reference herein. 16. Operating Staff Experience. For any operational activity of the System, Contractor shall only use staff and management personnel experienced in normal landfill operating proceedures, including daily fill operations, and operations of the gas and leachate control systems as well as the required Landfill (DEQ) permit conditions. Staff and management personnel shall also have a full understanding of the physical components of the Landfill such as liners, covers, caps, and gas and leachate control systems. County may require Contractor to remove from the site any Contractor personnel who fail to satisfy the requirements of this section. 17. Criminal Background Investigations. Contractor understands that Contractor and Contractor’s employees and agents are subject to periodic criminal background investigations by County and, if such investigations disclose criminal activity not disclosed by Contractor, such non-disclosure shall constitute a Breach of this Agreement. 18. Confidentiality. Contractor shall maintain confidentiality of information obtained pursuant to this Agreement as follows: 8 a. Contractor shall not use, release or disclose any information concerning any employee, client, applicant or person doing business with the County for any purpose not directly connected with the administration of County's or the Contractor's responsibilities under this Agreement except upon written consent of the County, and if applicable, the employee, client, applicant or person. 19. Reports. Contractor shall provide County with periodic reports at the frequency (but not less than annually) and with the information prescribed by County. Further, at any time, County has the right to demand adequate assurances that the System operated by Contractor shall be in accordance with applicable regulations and this Agreement. Such assurances provided by Contractor shall be supported by documentation in Contractor’s possession from third parties. Contractor shall provide the following information in its report: marketing plan, System performance, market pricing and trends, scaling and measurement of product volume, product revenue and any other System revenues. Contractor may submit such material in confidence and County shall endeavor to maintain confidentiality to the full extent authorized by Oregon law. 20. Access to Records. Contractor shall maintain fiscal records and all other records pertinent to this Agreement. a. All fiscal records shall be maintained pursuant to generally accepted accounting standards, and other records shall be maintained to the extent necessary to clearly reflect actions taken. 1) All records shall be retained and kept accessible for at least three years following the final payment made under this Agreement or all pending matters are closed, whichever is later. 2) If an audit, litigation or other action involving this Agreement is started before the end of the three year period, the records shall be retained until all issues arising out of the action are resolved or until the end of the three year period, whichever is later. b. County and its authorized representatives shall have the right to direct access to all of Contractor’s books, documents, papers and records related to this Agreement for the purpose of conducting audits and examinations and making copies, excerpts and transcripts. 1) These records also include licensed software and any records in electronic form, including but not limited to computer hard drives, tape backups and other such storage devices. County shall reimburse Contractor for Contractor’s cost of preparing copies. 2) At Contractor’s expense, the County shall have a license to enter upon Contractor’s premises to access and inspect the books, documents, papers, computer software, electronic files and any other records of the Contractor which are directly pertinent to this Agreement. 3) If Contractor's dwelling is Contractor's place of business, Contractor may, at Contractor's expense, make the above records available at a location acceptable to the County. 21. County Code Provisions. Except as otherwise specifically provided, the provisions of Deschutes County Code, Section 2.37.150 are incorporated herein by reference. Such code section may be found at the following URL address: http://web.deschutes.org/dccode/Title2/html/Chapter2.37.htm . 22. Partnership. County is not, by virtue of this Agreement, a partner or joint venture with Contractor in connection with activities carried out under this Agreement, and shall have no obligation with respect to Contractor’s debts or any other liabilities of each and every nature. 23. Agency. It is agreed by and between the Parties that Contractor is not carrying out a func¬tion on behalf of the County, and County does not have the right of direction or control of Contractor's operation under this Agreement or exercise any control over the activities of the Contractor. 24. Indemnity and Hold Harmless. a. To the fullest extent authorized by law Contractor shall defend, save, hold harmless and indemnify the County and its officers, employees and agents from and against all claims, suits, actions, losses, damages, liabilities costs and expenses of any nature resulting from or arising out of, or relating to the errors, omissions or negligent activities of Contractor or its officers, employees, contractors, or agents 9 under this Agreement, including without limitation any claims that the work, the work product or any other tangible or intangible items utilized by Contractor under this Agreement that may be the subject of protection under any state or federal intellectual property law or doctrine, or the County’s use thereof, infringes any patent, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade dress, mask work utility design or other proprietary right of any third party. b. Contractor shall have control of the defense and settlement of any claim that is subject to subparagraph a of this paragraph; however neither Contractor nor any attorney engaged by Contractor shall defend the claim in the name of Deschutes County or any department or agency thereof, nor purport to act as legal representative of the County or any of its departments or agencies without first receiving from the County’s legal counsel, in a form and manner determined appropriate by the County’s legal counsel, authority to act as legal counsel for the County, nor shall Contractor settle any claim on behalf of the Count without the approval of the County’s legal counsel. c. To the extent permitted by Article XI, Section 10, of the Oregon Constitution and the Oregon Tort Claims Act, ORS 30.260 through 30.300, County shall defend, save, hold harmless and indemnify Contractor and its officers, employees and agents from and against all claims, suits, actions, losses, damages, liabilities costs and expenses of any nature resulting from or arising out of, or relating to the activities of County or its officers, employees, contractors, or agents under this Agreement. d. Injury or Damage to Person or Property: If either Party to the Agreement suffers injury or damage to person or property because of an act or omission of the other Party, or of others for whose acts such Party is legally responsible, written notice of such injury or damage, whether or not insured, shall be given to the other Party within a reasonable time not exceeding thirty (30) days after discovery. The notice shall provide sufficient detail to enable the other Party to investigate the matter. 25. Waiver. a. County’s delay in exercising, or failure to exercise any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement shall not operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise or any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other such right, power, or privilege. b. The remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law. 26. Representations and Warranties. a. Contractor’s Representations and Warranties. Contractor represents and warrants to County that: 1) Contractor has the power and authority to enter into and perform this Contract; 2) this Contract, when executed and delivered, shall be a valid and binding obligation of Contractor enforceable in accordance with its terms; 3) Contractor has the skill and knowledge possessed by well-informed members of its industry, trade or profession and Contractor will apply that skill and knowledge with care and diligence to perform the Work in a professional manner and in accordance with standards prevalent in Contractor’s industry, trade or profession; 4) Contractor shall, at all times during the term of this Contract, be qualified, professionally competent, and duly licensed to perform the Work; 5) Contractor prepared its proposal related to this Contract, if any, independently from all other proposers, and without collusion, fraud, or other dishonesty; and 6) Contractor’s making and performance of this Agreement do not and will not violate any provision of any applicable law, rule or regulation or order of any court, regulatory commission, board or other administrative agency. 7) Contractor’s development and operation of the System on the Site does and will not violate any patent or intellectual property right of any person. b. County’s Representations and Warranties. County represents and warrants to Contractor that: 1) County has the power and authority to enter into and perform this Contract; 2) this Contract, when executed and delivered, shall be a valid and binding obligation of County 10 enforceable in accordance with its terms; and 3) County’s making and performance of this Agreement do not and will not violate any provision of any applicable law, rule or regulation or order of any court, regulatory commission, board or other administrative agency. 27. County and Contractor Cooperation. Contractor and County agree to cooperate in amending this Agreement, at any time during the Term, should new or additional information become available, including incorporating changes as may be required by County or the Contractor’s financial backers. Incorporating any changes to this Agreement must be mutually agreeable by both Parties. 28. Product Sales, Environmental Attributes, Tax Credits, Grants and Rebates. Any revenues from sale of Greenhouse gas or other pollution reduction credits (hereinafter referred to as “Environmental Attributes”), grants, rebates, incentive payments, tax credits or payment or credit by the Federal, State of Oregon, Utility, DEQ or other authority having jurisdiction, paid as a result of the financing, installation and operation of the System shall inure to the benefit of the Contractor. County will cooperate in good faith as necessary to enable Contractor to obtain all available incentives, rebates and credits, including assignment to Contractor of any incentive received by County, as consistent with this Contract. County has no interest in, never intends to own, nor any desire to receive any Environmental Attribute, grant, rebate, incentive payment, tax incentive or credit issued by the Utility or aforementioned entities related to the financing, installation and operation of the System. However, this does not relieve Contractor in any way of providing County Compensation as described in Exhibit 2, including without limitation County’s share of revenues generated by Contractor’s disposal of Environmental Attributes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the County will retain all Carbon Credits available from the Site, whether or not the System is operating. 29. Subcontractrual Relations By appropriate agreement, written where legally required for validity, Contractor shall require each subcontractor, to the extent of the Work to be performed by the subcontractor, to be bound to Contractor by the terms of the Agreement, and to assume toward Contractor all obligations and responsibilities, including the responsibility for safety of the subcontractor’s Work, which Contractor, by these Documents, assumes toward County. Each subcontract agreement shall preserve and protect the rights of County under the Agreement with respect to the Work to be performed by the subcontractor so that subcontracting thereof will not prejudice such rights, and shall allow to the subcontractor, unless specifically provided otherwise in the subcontract agreement, the benefit of all rights, remedies and redress against Contractor that Contractor, by the Agrement, has against County. Where appropriate, Contractor shall require each subcontractor to enter into similar agreements with sub-subcontractors. Contractor shall make available to each proposed subcontractor, prior to the execution of the subcontract agreement, copies of this Agreement to which the subcontractor will be bound, and, upon written request of the subcontractor, identify to the subcontractor terms and conditions of the proposed subcontract agreement which may be at variance with the Agreement. Subcontractors will similarly make copies of applicable portions of such documents available to their respective proposed sub-subcontractors. 30. Non discrimination Contractor shall not discriminate based on race, religion, color, sex, marital status, familial status, national origin, age, mental or physical disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, source of income, veterans status or political affiliation in programs, activities, services, benefits or employment. Contractor shall not discriminate against minority-owned, women-owned, or emerging small businesses. Contractor shall include a provision in each subcontract requiring subcontractor s to comply with the requirements of this Section. 31. Permit fees Unless otherwise provided in the Agreement, Contractor shall secure and pay for all permits and governmental fees, licenses and inspections necessary for proper execution and completion of the Work which are customarily secured after execution of the Agreement and which are legally required. 32. Alternative Dispute Resolution a. Mediation 1) Any claim, dispute, or other matter in question arising out of or related to this Agreement shall be 11 subject to mediation as a condition precedent to arbitration or the institution of legal or equitable proceedings by either Party. Arbitration or legal or equitable proceedings shall be stayed pending mediation for a period of sixty (60) days from the date of filing, unless stayed for a longer period by agreement of the parties or court order 2) County and Contractor shall endeavor to resolve claims, disputes, and other matters in question between them by mediation. Request for mediation shall be filed in writing with the other Party to this Agreement. 3) The Parties shall share the mediator’s fee and any filing fees equally. The mediation shall be held in Bend, Oregon unless another location is mutually agreed upon. Written and executed agreements reached in mediation shall be enforceable as settlement agreements in any court having jurisdiction thereof. 4) The Parties may select a mediator at any time, even in advance of actual disagreement. b. Arbitration 1) Any claim, dispute or matter in question arising out of or related to this Agreement shall be decided by arbitration. Prior to arbitration, the parties shall endeavor to resolve disput es by mediation in accordance with the provisions of Section 32a. 2) The demand for arbitration shall be filed in writing with the other Party to this Agreement. The Parties shall mutually select a single arbitrator. Each party shall be entitled to reaso nable discovery in the arbitration. The parties agree to exchange all expert reports prepared for purposes of giving testimony in the arbitration, whether or not such reports will be introduced in the arbitration, thirty (30) days prior to the arbitration. 3) A demand for arbitration shall be made within a reasonable time after the Claim has arisen, and in no event shall it be made after the date when institution of legal or equitable proceedings based on said Claim would be barred by the applicable period of limitations. For all claims by County against Contractor, the applicable period of limitations shall not commence to run, and any alleged cause of action shall not be deemed to have accrued (whether such action involves negligence, strict liability, indemnity, intentional tort or other tort, breach of contract, breach of implied or express warrant, or any other legal or equitable theory), unless and until County is fully aware of all three of the following: (i) the identity of the part(ies) responsible, (ii) the magnitude of the damage or injury, and (iii) the cause(s) of the damage or injury. Claims for indemnity shall not begin to run until County has actually paid out or otherwise actually incurred the injury or damage. The discovery rule provided herein applies in lieu of any otherwise applicable statute or related case law. 4) The Parties shall share the arbitrator’s fees and costs equally. The mediation shall be held in Bend, Oregon unless another loc ation is mutually agreed upon. The award rendered by the arbitrator shall be final, and judgment may be entered upon it in accordance with applicable law in any co urt having jurisdiction thereof. 33. Performance Bond Payment Bond and BOLI Bond a.Contractor shall obtain a Performance Bond and Payment Bond each in the amount of One Hundred Percent (100%) of the cost of construction, including labor, materials and supplies. Contractor shall deliver its required bonds not later than the date of execution of the Agreement and deliver the required subcontractor bonds to Owner not later than the date of execution of the subcontract with any such subcontractor, or if the Work is commenced prior thereto in response to a Notice to Proceed, Contractor shall, prior to commencement of the Work, submit evidence satisfactory to Owner that such bonds will be issued. The bonds shall be in form approved by Owner. b.Contractor and subcontractors performing work that exceeds $100,000 in contract price shall file with the Construction Contractors Board a public works bond with a corporate surety authorized to do business in this state in the amount of $30,000 and must be in compliance with all requirements of ORS 279C.836, “Public works bonds; rules.” The purpose of this bond is to ensure payment of claims ordered by the Bureau of Labor and Industries. Exemptions to this bonding requirement are contained in ORS 279C.836. c.Upon request of any person or entity appearing to be a potential beneficiary of bonds covering payment of obligations arising under the Contract, Contractor shall promptly furnish a copy of the bonds or shall permit a copy to be made. 12 d.The bonds shall in all respects conform to the requirements of the laws of Oregon in Deschutes County and shall (1) name Owner as oblige, (2) be in a form and be issued by a licensed surety satisfactory to Owner, and (3) be automatically increased in the amount of any additive Change Orders and Construction Change Directives signed by Owner. e.Owner may, in Owner’s sole discretion, inform the surety of the progress of the Work and obtain consents as necessary to protect Owner’s rights, interests, privileges and benefits under a nd pursuant to any bond issued in connection with the Work. Owner does not, however, owe any duty to surety, and Owner hereby expressly disclaims any duty or obligation to advise, notify or consult with surety on any matters relating to Contractor or the Project, including, but not limited to, Contractor’s payments to subcontractors or Contractor’s use of Project funds. 34.Applicable Laws ORS Chapters 279a, 279b and 279c, and the current version of the Attorney General’s Model Rules for Public Contracting (“Model Rules”) at OAR 137-046, 137-047, 137-048, 187-049 and the provisions of the ORS 279C.505, 279C.515, 279C.520, 279C.525, 279C.528, 279C.530, 279C.535 and 279C.540 are by this reference incoparated herein. Furthermore, Contractor and Owner agree to comply with all requirements of ORS Chapter 279, the model Rules and other Oregon laws whether or not any such provisions are exc ercised. 35. Governing Law. a. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State o f Oregon without regard to principles of conflicts of law. b. Any claim, action, suit or proceeding (collectively, “Claim”) between County and Contractor that arises from or relates to this Agreement shall be brought and conducted solely and exclusively within the Circuit Court of Deschutes County for the State of Oregon; provided, however, if a Claim shall be brought in federal forum, then it shall be brought and conducted solely and exclusively within the United States District Court for the District of Oregon. c. CONTRACTOR, BY EXECUTION OF THIS CONTRACT, HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE IN PERSONAM JURISDICTION OF SAID COURTS. The parties agree that the UN Convention on International Sales of Goods shall not apply. 36. Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal or in conflict with any law, the validity of the remaining terms and provisions shall not be affected, and the rights and obligations of the parties shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreement did not contain the particular term or provision held invalid. 37. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which when taken together shall constitute one agreement binding on all parties, notwithstan ding that all parties are not signatories to the same counterpart. Each copy of this Agreement so executed shall constitute on original. 38. Notice. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Contract, any communications between the parties hereto or notices to be given hereunder shall be given in writing, to Contractor or County at the address or number set forth below or to such other addresses or numbers as either party may hereafter indicate in writing. Delivery may be by personal delivery, facsimile, or mailing the same, postage prepaid. a. Any communication or notice by personal delivery shall be deemed delivered when actually given to the designated person or representative. c. Any communication or notice sent by facsimile shall be deemed delivered w hen the transmitting machine generates receipt of the transmission. To be effective against County, such facsimile transmission shall be confirmed by telephone notice to the County Administrator. d. Any communication or notice mailed shall be deemed delivered five (5) days after mailing. Any notice under this Agreement shall be mailed by first class postage or delivered as follows: 13 e. To Contractor: To County: Lawrence R. Lutz Tom Anderson Waste to Energy Group, LLC County Administrator 21 Kelsey Street 1300 NW Wall Street, Suite 200 Irvine, CA 92618 Bend, Oregon 97701 Fax No. 661-786-2552 Fax No. 541-385-3202 39. Merger Clause. This Agreement and the attached exhibits constitute the entire agreement between the parties. a. All understandings and agreements between the parties and representations by either party concerning this Agreement are contained in this Contract. b. No waiver, consent, modification or change in the terms of this Agreement shall bind either party unless in writing signed b y both parties. c. Any written waiver, consent, modification or change shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given. 31. Identity Theft Protection. Contractor and subcontractors shall comply with the Oregon Consumer Identity Theft Protection Act (ORS 646A.600 et seq.). 40. Survival. All rights and obligations shall cease upon termination or expiration of this Contract, except for the rights and obligations set forth in Sections 4, 5, 6, 8-13, 15, 19-28, 30, 32, 34-36, 38 and 39. 14 EXHIBIT 1 DESCHUTES COUNTY SERVICES AGREEMENT Agreement No. 2014- 027 STATEMENT OF WORK 1. Contractor’s Obligations. Contractor agrees to furnish all tools, equipment, materials, transportation, labor, and incidentals associated with developing and operating a landfill remediation and gas-to-energy project (hereinafter called the “System”) as described in the Project Description Section (below) and in this Exhibit (the “Work”) at the Knott Landfill (the “Landfill”). The Work shall be performed in accordance with all terms and conditions of the Agreement. Contractor will be the owner/operator of all equipment and systems provided for the System, including but not limited to wells, pipelines, Landfill Gas (“LFG”), Envirnmental Attributes, clean-up and energy conversion equipment, compressors, power generators and ancillary buildings, site improvements and equipment. Contractor will take full responsibility for the proper operation and environmental safeguards of the System. Contractor will select and provide the technology(ies) required for the System and provide necessary technical and business management expertise to ensure System success. Contractor will ensure that permitting, evaluating Landfill conditions, design and installation of the System or any other related activity in no way interferes with County’s responsibilities to operate and maintain the Landfill according to industrial standards and DEQ regulations. 2. Contractor’s Scope of Services. Contractor shall commence the following work immediately after County issues Notice to Proceed: Task 1 - Permitting • Lead permitting activity with assitance by the County to comply with all DEQ requirements. • File for, obtain and maintain compliance with required permits . • Amending the existing landfill gas collection system Permit to Operate if needed to include the steam injection process equipment and operation. • Obtain from DEQ an Authority to Construct and Permit to Operate for the energy product and power generating equipment as needed. • File for, obtain and maintain compliance with any other local, State and Federal permits that may otherwise be required. Task 2 – Evaluate Landfill Mixed Solid Waste Conditions, Design and Install System • Begin monitoring and engineering/scientific studies necessary to demonstrate to DEQ the acceptability of Steam Injection at the unlined portions of the Landfill. • Conduct Piezo-Penetrometer Test to profile landfill contents for Landfill. • Map Landfill to identify depth of refuse, gas plumes, perched liquids, pressure zones, cover layers and vacuum influence for the Landfill • Utilize mapping to design modifications of collection system, steam injection system and minimize fugitive LFG emissions. • Enhance and modify existing gas collection system. • Design and install steam injection system in a phased manner covering sufficient landfill area to generate quantity of gas required, installing all DEQ-required equipment and monitoring devices. • Periodically relocate steam injection equipment to subsequent Landfill sections as localized gas production declines. • Construct concrete pads for biogas to energy technology. • Utilize waste heat of treated generator exhaust by venting it to decanted wastewater holding tank for evaporation, if feasible. • Install piping to route exhaust to holding tank and install exhaust air dispersal system within tank to County specifications, if applicable. • Install energy product interconnection equipment, as appropriate. • Clearly identify any collection system requirements to be included and what is not included . This will be subject to County approval. • Provide monitoring and data collection that may be required per regulatory permit or condition . • Provide full flaring capacity for System. 15 Task 3 – Start-up Period, Acceptance of the System, and Commercial Start-Up After System is installed the Start-up Period for the System will begin. During this period Contractor shall: • Ensure all regulating agencies including the DEQ are available to witness regulatory compliance during Start-up Period. • Demonstrate System to County’s satisfaction in order to achieve Acceptance of System. Acceptance of the System means Contractor demonstrates that all regulatory agencies’s permit requirements, including without limitation the DEQ, are satisfied. The Contractor will need to demonstrate to the County over at least 10 continuous days of operations that it meets all conditions of the Agreement and is able to produce a gas commodity that will allow County Compensation without any damage to the Landfill, its equipment, structures or adverse effect to normal operations of the Landfill or to groundwater. Task 4 – Operate and Maintain System • Provide all labor to operate system , except that County shall furnish its staff technician to assist Contractor to monitor the system and perform routine maintenance activities at no cost to Contractor, for up to 480 hours per year. Additional time required by Contractor shall be compensated to County as described on Exhibit 2. Neither the County nor its employees are responsible for any damages caused by the County employees, since they will be subject to Contractor’s direction.Nothing contained herein shall be construed as relieving Contractor of its responsibility for System operation and regulatory compliance. • Simultaneously inject steam, extract landfill gas and pipe landfill gas to biogas energy conversion system. • Operate system to maintain compliance with all DEQ permit requirements at all times. • Operate generator(s), if installed, and related equipment. • County recognizes that the System is expected to continuously operate 24 hours per day 7 days per week. Contractor acknowledges County’s extreme sensitivity to noise and light polluting activities outside of the normal operating hours of the landfill which are 7 AM to 6 PM, Monday through Friday and 8 AM to 5 PM on Saturday. Contractor shall provide and use any and all equipment, infrastructure and operating practices that limit noise and light pollution to a level acceptable to the County. All activities other than routine operation of the system including but not limited to construction, repair, and maintenance will be restricted to the Landfill normal operating hours and days specified above. From time to time County may have to adjust the Landfill operating hours upon notice to Contractor. Task 5 – Market Fuel Products. Contractor shall: • Determine best product to produce from LFG from its evaluation of the market and obtain purchase agreements with selected customer(s). If Contractor proposes to make any other product besides pipeline gas for sales (such as a liquid fuel), County will need to review such process and approve prior to development of this product. In addition, approval for development of this new product must be approved by all regulatory agencies, including the DEQ. • Supply energy products in accordance with purchase agreements . • Take full responsibility for Product disposal from the point of collection at the Landfill until placement in the custody of a purchaser or common carrier. Task 6 – Maintain System, Landfill Cover and Groundwater Quality • Maintain steam injection, gas extraction, electricity generation and biogas energy conversion system equipment. • Employ industry standard engineering controls to minimize equipment noise, dust, odors, light or other impacts to neighbors. • Assist County with maintenance of Landfill cover to prevent stormwater infiltration and minimize landfill gas emissions. • Properly seal all landfill cover injection and extraction well interfaces. • Upon well removal, properly repair Landfill cover. • Contractor will be diligent to prevent stormwater ponding, concentrated stormwater runoff and erosion. • Inject the least amount of steam necessary to enhance gas generation. Steam injected shall not increase the quantity of leachate generated nor degrade groundwater quality as determined by County staff and DEQ. 16 • As required by DEQ for this System, conduct and fund the cost of any additional required fugitive landfill gas monitoring, control and reporting, groundwater, surface water and any other monitoring, remediation and reporting, required as a result of this System. Task 7 – System Completion • Upon System termination, cancellation or completion, Contractor shall remove all Contractor installed equipment. • Contractor shall restore landfill gas collection system to a mutually agreed upon condition. • Contractor shall make any needed repairs required due to the System operation, to landfill cover. • Contractor shall provide and maintain, throughout the Term, a bond in the amount of $100,000, or as such amount may be modified in accordance with Section 12, in a form reasonable acceptable to County, to ensure Contractor’s System completion activities. 3. Conditions Precedent to Contractor’s Obligations. Contractor’s obligations to develop the System are contingent on confirming commercially adequate quantities and appropriate characteristics of the LFG from the Landfill, obtaining Oregon DEQ approval and Contractor’s obtaining of System financing. 4. Noninterference. Contractor shall not interfere with County Landfill operations, but shall have neither responsibility nor liability resulting from County activities at the sites. Contractor shall promptly repair any damage it causes to County’s Landfill at its own expense. 17 EXHIBIT 2 DESCHUTES COUNTY SERVICES AGREEMENT Agreement No. 2014-027 COUNTY OBLIGATIONS, COMPENSATION PAYMENT TERMS and SCHEDULE 1. County Services. County shall provide Contractor, at County's expense, with material and services described as follows during the term of this agreement: a. Access to all available existing organic material landfilled in the lined portions of the Landfill This Agreement is based upon what has been landfilled as of the date of this Agreement and does not include the use of any new materials that are provided to the Landfill. The County has the right to direct its waste and potential divertible materials as it needs. b. Providing reasonable level of assistance to Contractor in obtaining and maintaining all certificates, letters, permits, consents, authorizations, licenses, approvals and registrations required by relevant government authorities for the System operations. c. The County will operate the Landfill in a manner that follows the County’s needs and protocols and does not physically hinder Contractor’s LFG enhancement activities and that does not physically interfere with the System; likewise, the Contractor will not interfere with the County’s operations or with their normal Landfill operations. d. Repair any of Contractor’s facilities or equipment damaged by County; Contractor will repair any of County’s Landfill or County’s associated equipment damaged by Contractor. e. The County will provide a suitable Site (designated area) for the Contractor and its Project implementation at the Landfill as shown on map in Exhibit 7. Contractor reconizes that County will require use of this designated area for future Landfill development. County will provide 12number of months for relocation and designation of a new area on the map and update Exhibit 7. f. Provide a skilled landfill engineering technician during County’s business hours for assistance to Contractor with his orher skills and expertise for System Monitoring and routine operations activities for up to 480 hours per year. Upon Contractor’s, addition time will be subject to Contractor’s reimbursement at the rate of $40.00 per hour. The technician will provide assistance consistent with their job descrption and perform only Landfill monitoring and routine operations activities. Services provided under this paragraph shall not relieve Contractor of any of its responsibilities under this Agreement. g. Provide Contractor with all available information related to Municipal Solid Waste composition and placement in the Landfill, the “as-built” plans for the landfill membrane and other relevant information, as requested by Contractor. h. Provide Contractor with access to the site as necessary to enable Contractor to conduct its construction, start-up, operations and maintenance activities. Access will be limited to those hours the County is permitted for operations or are allowed under Project construction and operations permits and regulations. Activities must be consistent with those permitted and not allow of any noise, light, dust or odor impacts to neighbors. i. Obtaining, maintaining and complying with all certificates, letters, permits, authorizations, licenses, approvals and registrations required by relevant governmental authorities for the Landfill, excluding the LFG collection and flare system. Any new LFG collection and flare system needed by the System or required by DEQ or another regulator will be Contractor’s responsibility. j. Coordinating, subject to mutual agreement, all press releases, media interviews and other external communications related to the System. Except as otherwise expressly allowed, Contractor shall not issue any communication on County’s behalf. 18 k. Provide, on a best efforts basis, all available LFG to the Contractor that does not interfere with County’s needs and protocols to operate the Landfill; County is not obligated for any LFG management on the Landfill after Acceptance of the System ; l. Accepting and disposing of condensate that may be removed from the LFG , subject to County’s approval; Prohibiting the disposal of hazardous wastes or other materials that may contaminate or otherwise make unusable, landfill gas extracted at the sites;. 2. Consideration. County Compensation. Is the amount County is compensated for sales of Project gas or other Project products. It also includes all Carbon Credits available from System. As per Exhibit 2, paragraph 2, in exchange for use of the Landfill’s LFG and Parties performing obligations as defined in the Agreement and Exhibits, the Contractor shall pay County monthly at the rate of twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) or 4 per cent of gross revenues commencing on the intial month from the Commercial Operations Date. Gross revenues include any revenues from product sales and environmental attributes. Any disputes over payment will be handled in accordance with Section 32 of the Agreement. 3. Ownership and Operation of the Landfill. County shall retain 100% ownership and provide all day to day operations and maintenance of the Landfill. 19 EXHIBIT 3 DESCHUTES COUNTY SERVICES AGREEMENT Agreement No. 2014- 027 INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS Contractor shall at all times maintain in force at Contractor’s expense, each insurance noted below. Insurance coverage must apply on a primary or non-contributory basis. All insurance policies, except Professional Liability, shall be written on an occurrence basis and be in effect for the term of this contract. Policies written on a “claims made” basis must be approved and authorized by Deschutes County. Contractor Name: Waste to Energy Workers Compensation insurance in compliance with ORS 656.017, requiring Contractor and all subc ontractors to provide workers’ compensation coverage for all subject workers, or provide certification of exempt status. Employer’s Liability Insurance with coverage limits of not less than $500,000 must be included. Professional Liability insurance with an occurrence combined single limit of not less than: Per Occurrence limit Annual Aggregate limit  $500,000  $500,000  $1,000,000  $1,000,000  $2,000,000  $2,000,000 Professional Liability insurance covers damages caused by error, omission, or negligent acts related to professional services provided under this Contract. The policy must provide extended reporting period coverage, sometimes referred to as “tail coverage” for claims made within two years after this contract is completed.  Required by County  Not required by County (one box must be checked) Commercial General Liability insurance with a combined single limit of not less than: Per Single Claimant and Incident All Claimants Arising from Single Incident  Oregon Tort Claims Act limits  Oregon Tort Claims Act limits  $1,000,000  $2,000,000  $2,000,000  $3,000,000 Commercial General Liability insurance includes coverage for personal injury, bodily injury, advertising injury, property damage, premises, operations, products, completed operations and contractual damages. The Oregon Legislature has adopted legislation which establishes tort claims limits for actions against local public bodies, including their officers, agents and employees. The tort claims act limits are automatically adjusted on July 1 every year. By separate endorsement, the policy shall name Deschutes County, its officers, agents, employees and volunteers as an additional insured. The additional insured endorsement shall not include declarations that reduce any per occurrence or aggregate insurance limit. The contractor shall provide additional coverage based on any outstanding claim(s) made against policy limits to ensure that minimum insurance limits required by the County are maintained. Construction contracts may include aggregate limits that apply on a “per location” or “per project” basis.  Required by County  Not required by County (One box must be checked) 20 Automobile Liability insurance with a combined single limit of not less than: Per Occurrence  $500,000  $1,000,000  $2,000,000 Automobile Liability insurance includes coverage for bodily injury and property damage resulting from operation of a motor vehicle. Commercial Automobile Liability Insurance shall provide coverage for any motor vehicle (symbol 1 on some insurance certificates) driven by or on behalf of Contractor during the course of providing services under this contract. Commercial Automobile Liability is required for contractors that own business vehicles registered to the business. Examples include: plumbers, electricia ns or construction contractors. An Example of an acceptable personal automobile policy is a contractor who is a sole proprietor that does not own vehicles registered to the business.  Required by County  Not required by County (one box must be checked) Additional Requirements. Contractor shall pay all deductibles and self-insured retentions. A cross-liability clause or separation of insured's condition must be included in all commercial general liability policies required by this Contract. Contractor’s coverage will be primary in the event of loss. Certificate of Insurance Required. Contractor shall furnish a current Certificate of Insurance to the County with the signed Contract. The Certificate shall provide that there shall be no cancellation, termination, material change, or reduction of limits of the insurance coverage without at least 30 days written notice from the Contractor’s insurer to the County. The Certificate shall also state the deductible or, if applicable, the self -insured retention level. For commercial general liability coverage, the Certificate shall also provide, by policy endorsement, that Deschutes County, its agents, officers, employees and volunteers are additional insureds with respect to Contractor’s services provided under this Contract. The endorsement must be in a format acceptable to Deschutes County. I f requested, complete copies of insurance policies shall be provided to the County. Risk Management review Date 3/1/2011 Pollution Liability insurance with a combined single limit of not less than: Per Occurrence limit Annual Aggregate limit  $1,000,000  $2,000,000  $2,000,000  $4,000,000  $3,000,000  $6,000,000 Pollution Liability insurance includes coverage for claims involving bodily injury, property damage (including loss of use of tangible property that has not been physically injured), cleanup costs, remediation, disposal or other handling of pollutants, including costs and expenses incurred in the investigation, defense, or settlement of claims arising out of: Contractor’s operations related to this project; and/or Remediation, abatement, repair, maintenance or other work with lead-based paint or materials containing asbestos; and/or Transportation of hazardous materials away from any site related to this project. By separate endorsement, the policy shall name Deschutes County, its officers, agents, employees and volunteers as an additional insured. The additional insured endorsement shall not include declarations that reduce any per occurrence or aggregate insurance limit. The contractor shall provide additional coverage based on any outstanding claim(s) made against policy limits to ensure that minimum insurance limits required by the County are maintained. Construction contracts may include aggregate limits that apply on a “per location” or “per project” basis.  Required by County  Not required by County (One box must be checked) 21 EXHIBIT 4 DESCHUTES COUNTY SERVICES AGREEMENT Agreement No. 2014-027 CERTIFICATION STATEMENT FOR CORPORATION OR INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR NOTE: Contractor Shall Complete A or B in addition to C below: A. CONTRACTOR IS A CORPORATION, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY OR A PARTNERSHIP. I certify under penalty of perjury that Contractor is a [check one]:  Corporation X Limited Liability Company  Partnership authorized to do business in the State of Oregon. _______________________________________ ______________________ __________________ Signature Title Date B. CONTRACTOR IS A SOLE PROPRIETOR WORKING AS AN INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR. Contractor certifies under penalty of perjury that the following statements are true: 1. If Contractor performed labor or services as an independent Contractor last year, Contractor filed federal and state income tax returns last year in the name of the business (or filed a Schedule C in the name of the business as part of a personal income tax return), and 2. Contractor represents to the public that the labor or services Contractor provides are provided by an independently established business registered with the State of Oregon, and 3. All of the statements checked below are true. NOTE: Check all that apply. You shall check at least three (3) - to establish that you are an Independent Contractor. __X__ A. The labor or services I perform are primarily carried out at a location that is separate from my residence or primarily carried out in a specific portion of my residence that is set aside as the location of the business. __X__ B. I bear the risk of loss related to the business or provision of services as shown by factors such as: (a) fixed-price agreements; (b) correcting defective work; (c) warranties over the services or (d) indemnification agreements, liability insurance, performance bonds or professional liability insurance. __X__ C. I have made significant investment in the business through means such as: (a) purchasing necessary tools or equipment; (b) paying for the premises or facilities where services are provided; or (c) paying for licenses, certificates or specialized training. __X__ D. I have the authority to hire other persons to provide or to assist in providing the services and if necessary to fire such persons. __X__ E. Each year I perform labor or services for at least two different persons or entities or I routinely engage in business advertising, solicitation or other marketing efforts reasonably calculated to obtain new contracts to provide similar services. ____________________________________ _____________________________ Contractor Signature Date 22 C. Representation and Warranties. Contractor certifies under penalty of perjury that the following statements are true to the best of Contractor’s knowledge: 1. Contractor has the power and authority to enter into and perform this contract; 2. This contract, when executed and delivered, shall be a valid and binding obligation of Contractor enforceable in accordance with its terms; 3. The services under this Agreement shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with the highest professional standards; and 4. Contractor shall, at all times during the term of this contract, be qualified, professionally competent, and duly licensed to perform the services. 5. To the best of Contractor's knowledge, Contractor is not in violation of any tax laws described in ORS 305.380(4), 6. Contractor understands that Contractor is responsible for any federal or state taxes applicable to any consideration and payments paid to Contractor under this contract; and 7. Contractor has not discriminated against minority, women or small business enterprises in obtaining any required subcontracts. _______________________________________ ____________________________ Contractor Signature Date 23 EXHIBIT 5 DESCHUTES COUNTY SERVICES AGREEMENT Agreement No. 2014-027 Workers’ Compensation Exemption Certificate (To be used only when Contractor claims to be exempt from Workers’ Compensation coverage requirements) Contractor is exempt from the requirement to obtain workers’ compensation insurance under ORS Chapter 656 for the following reason (check the appropriate box):  SOLE PROPRIETOR Contractor is a sole proprietor, and Contractor has no employees, and Contractor shall not hire employees to perform this contract.  CORPORATION - FOR PROFIT Contractor’s business is incorporated, and All employees of the corporation are officers and directors and have a substantial ownership interest* in the corporation, and The officers and directors shall perform all work. Contractor shall not hire other employees to perform this contract.  CORPORATION - NONPROFIT Contractor’s business is incorporated as a nonprofit corporation, and Contractor has no employees; all work is performed by volunteers, and Contractor shall not hire employees to perform this contract.  PARTNERSHIP Contractor is a partnership, and Contractor has no employees, and All work shall be performed by the partners; Contractor shall not hire employees to perform this contract, and Contractor is not engaged in work performed in direct connection with the construction, alteration, repair, improvement, moving or demolition of an improvement to real property or appurtenances thereto.  LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY Contractor is a limited liability company, and Contractor has no employees, and All work shall be performed by the members; Contractor shall not hire employees to perform this contract, and If Contractor has more than one member, Contractor is not engaged in work performed in direct connection with the construction, alteration, repair, improvement, moving or demolition of an improvement to real property or appurtenances thereto. *NOTE: Under OAR 436-050-050 a shareholder has a “substantial ownership” interest if the shareholder owns 10% of the corporation or, if less than 10% is owned, the shareholder has ownership that is at least equal to or greater than the average percentage of ownership of all shareholders. **NOTE: Under certain circumstances partnerships and limited liability companies can claim an exemption even when performing construction work. The requirements for this exemption are complicated. Consult with County Counsel before an exemption request is accepted from a contractor who shall perform construction work. ______________________________________________________________________________________ Contractor Printed Name Contractor Signature _____________________________________ __________________________________________ Contractor Title Date 24 Exhibit 6 DESCHUTES COUNTY SERVICES AGREEMENT Agreement No. 2014-027 Compliance with provisions, requirements of funding source and Federal and State laws, statutes, rules, regulations, executive orders and policies. Conflicts of Interest Contractor certifies under penalty of perjury that the following statements are true to the best of Contractor’s knowledge: 1. If Contractor is currently performing work for the County, State of Oregon or federal government, Contractor , by signature to this Contract, declares and certifies that Contractor’s Work to be performed under this Agreement creates no potential or actual conflict of interest as defined by ORS 244 and no rules or regulations of Contractor’s employee agency (County State or Federal) would prohibit Contractor’s Work under this Contract. Contractor is not an “officer,” “employee,” or “agent” of the County, as those terms are used in ORS 30.265. 2. No federally appropriated funds have been paid or shall be paid, by or on behalf of Contractor, to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or em ployee of any agency, a member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a member of Congress in connection with the awarding of any federal contract, the making of any federal grant, the making of any federal loan, the entering into of any cooperative agreement, and the extension, continuation, renewal, amendment, or modification of any federal contract, grant, loan, or cooperative agreement. a. If any funds other than federally appropriated funds have been paid or shall be paid to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a member of Congress in connection with this federal contract, grant, loan, or cooperative agreement, Contractor agrees to complete and submit Standard Form-LLL "Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying," in accordance with its instructions. 1) Standard Form-LLL and instructions are located in 45 CFR Part 93 Appendix B. 2) If instructions require filing the form with the applicable federal entity, Contractor shall then as a material condition of this Agreement also file a copy of the Standard Form-LLL with the Department. 3) This filing shall occur at the same time as the filing in accordance with the instructions. b. Contractor understands this certification is a material representation of fact upon which the County and the Department has relied in entering into this Contract. Contractor further understands that submission of this certification is a prerequisite, imposed by 31 USC 1352 for entering into thi s Contract. c. Any person who fails to file the required certification shall be subject to a civil penalty of not less than $10,000 and not more than $100,000 for each such failure. d. Contractor shall include the language of this certification in the award documents for all sub -awards at all tiers (including subcontracts, sub-grants, and contracts under grants, loans and cooperative agreements) and that all sub-recipients shall certify and disclose accordingly. e. Contractor is solely responsible for all liability arising from a failure by Contractor to comply with t he terms of this certification. f. Contractor promises to indemnify County for any damages suffered by County as a result of Contractor's failure to comply with the terms of this certification. 3. Contractor understands that, if this Agreement involves federally appropriated funds, this certification is a material representation of facts upon which reliance was placed when this Agreement was made or entered into, submission of this certification is a prerequisite for make or entering into this Agreement imposed by Section 1352, Title 311, U.S. Code and that any person who fails to file the required certification shall be subject to a civil penalty of not less than $10,000 and not more than $100,000 for each failure. _______________________________________ ________________________________ Contractor Signature Date 25 Exhibit 7 DESCHUTES COUNTY SERVICES AGREEMENT Agreement No. 2014-027 Site Map for working area. The project footprint is subject to change in County’s sole discretion, based upon the operational needs of the Landfill. Should County decide that the project footprint needs to change, County will provide Contractor not less than one hundred and eighty (180) days advance written notice, which shall include an alternative footprint for Contractor’s operations. Contractor shall at Contractor’s sole cost and expense relocate its System to the new project footprint. 26 Exhibit 8 GROUND LEASE RECITALS - County is the owner of certain lands in Deschutes County, State of Oregon, commonly known as Knott Landfill. The Parties hereto desire to provide for a lease of a portion of said lands as hereinafter set forth for Contractor to set up and operate Contractor’s System.. 1. Leased Premises: County hereby leases to Contractor approximately five (5) of real property locatednear the central embankment at Knott Landfill, hereinafter the “Leased Premises”, depicted on Exhibit 7 and referred to therein as “project footprint.” This lease is made subject to all the covenants, conditions, reservations, restrictions, rights and rights of way and easements of record. 2 Term: The term shall be coextensive with the term of the Agreement. 3. Consideration: The basic rental for the Leased Premises shall be the consideration supporting the Agreement, as described in Exhibits 1 and 2. 4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Contractor shall pay the following amounts: a) All taxes and assessments upon the Leased Premises, including real property taxes, taxes upon Contractor’s personal property and taxes upon all structures and improvements located on the Leased Premises shall be paid when due. b) All charges for heat, telephone, light, power, sewage, water, garbage disposal, and other utilities used by Contractor on the Leased Premises shall be paid when due. c) The cost of all bonds and insurance which Contractor is required to obtain. d) All amounts which Contractor is required to reimburse County for expenses incurred by County in discharging Contractor’s obligations. 5 Permitted Use: Contractor shall use the Leased Premises for the design, construction, installation, operation and maintenance of the Steam Injection System. 6.. Restrictions on use: In connection with the use of the Leased Premises, Contractor shall: a) Obtain County’s advance written approval in advance of any development plans, lay-out plans, all plans and contracts for construction, reconstruction, or alteration of improvements; or revisions of lay- out or construction plans for the Leased Premises. Contractor shall also be responsible for all necessary permitting for the construction of improvements on the Leased Premises. b) Maintain the all improvements, structures and real property to standards or repair, orderliness, neatness, sanitation, and safety acceptable to County. c) Conform to all applicable laws and regulations of any public authority affecting the real property and the use from and after the date of this Ground Lease, and correct at Contractor’s own expense any failure of compliance created through Contractor’s fault or by reason of Contractor’s use if such failure of compliance arises as a result of conditions occurring after the date of this Ground Lease. d) Refrain from any use which would be reasonably offensive to the County, other tenants, or owners or users of adjoining real property, or which would tend to create a nuisance or damage the reputation of the real property. e) Refrain from making any unlawful or offensive use of said property or to suffer or permit any waste or strip thereof. f) Exercise diligence in protecting from damage the Leased Premises and property of County covered by and used in connection with this Ground Lease. 7. Contractor’s Obligation: The following shall be the responsibility of the Contractor: 27 a) The condition of the Leased Premises at end of the Lease period shall be in as good as condition as it was in at the beginning of the term, reasonable wear and tear excepted. b) Pay County for any damage resulting from negligence or from the violation of the terms of this Ground Lease. 8. Liens: a) Except with respect to activities for which the County is responsible, the Contractor shall pay as due all claims for work done on and for services rendered or material furnished to the Leased Premises and shall keep the real property free from any liens and encumbrances. If Contractor fails to pay any such claims or to discharge any lien, County may do so and collect the cost from Contractor as additional lease fees. Any amount so added shall bear interest at the rate of nine per cent (9%) per annum from the date expended by County and shall be payable on demand. Such action by County shall not constitute a waiver of any right or remedy which County may have on account of Contractor’s default. b) Contractor may withhold payment of any claim in connection with a good faith dispute over the obligation to pay, so long as County’s property interests are not jeopardized. If a lien is filed as a result of nonpayment, Contractor shall, within thirty (30) days after knowledge of the filing, secure the discharge of the lien or deposit with County cash or a sufficient corporate surety bond or other surety satisfactory to County in an amount sufficient to discharge the lien plus any costs, attorney fees and other charges that could accrue as a result of a foreclosure or sale under a lien. 9.. Sublease: The Contractor may not sublease the use of land and improvements covered under this Ground Lease without County’s express written consent. 10. Default: The following shall be events of default: a) Failure of Contractor to pay any rental fee or other charge within thirty (30) days after it is due. b) Failure of Contractor to comply with any term or condition or fulfill any obligation of the Ground Lease within thirty (30) days after written notice by County specifying the nature of the default with reasonable particularity. If the default is in such a nature that it cannot be completely remedied within the thirty (30) days period, this provision shall be complied with if Contractor begins correction of the default within the thirty (30) day period and thereafter proceeds with reasonable diligence and in good faith to eaffect the remedy as soon as practicable. 11. Remedies on Default: a) In addition to any remedies set forth in the Agreement upon Contractor’s default the County,lawfully at its option, may enter into and upon said Leased Premises and every part thereof, and repossess the same of Contractor’s former estate, and expel said Contractor and those claiming by and through or under Contractor, and remove Contractor’s effects at Contractor’s expense, forcibly if necessary, and store the same, without being deemed guilty of trespass or breach of the peace and without prejudice to any remedy which otherwise might be used for arrears of rental fees or preceding breach of covenant. b) The foregoing remedies shall be in addition to, and shall not exclude, any other remedy available to County under applicable law. 12. Structures and Fixtures: a) Upon termination of this Ground Lease, any buildings or structures shall become the property of County. b) Except as otherwise provided in Paragraph 12(a), upon abandonment, termination, revocation, or cancellation of this Ground Lease, the Contractor shall remove, within a reasonable time, all improvements, fixtures and personal property except, that nothing in this lease shall be construed as to relieve Contractor of Contractor’s affirmative obligation to surrender said premises in a condition which complies with all local, state or federal environmental laws, regulations and orders applicable at the time of surrender that was caused by Contractor or occurred during the term of this lease. Upon County’s 28 written approval, Contractor may leave site improvements authorized by any land use permit. Contractor’s obligation to observe and perform these covenants shall survive the expiration or the termination of this Ground Lease. except those owned by County. If Contractor fails to remove all or part of such improvements and fixtures within one hundred eighty (180) days, and such additional time as is reasonable and necessary to effect such removal as may be agreed upon by the parties, then they shall become the property of County. Provided however, County may use any bond or deposit held on account of Contractor to cover the cost of removal of improvements and fixtures. 13. Access: Vehicular access to the Leased Premises shall be provided and designated by the County and shall be part of the planned site road system. Access to t he Leased Premises on Knott Landfill roads shall be limited to travel for business purposes only. 14. Storage of Product and Materials: Contractor shall not store on the Leased Premises at any one time more than 20,000 gallons of liquid fuel. Contractor shall cause such Product in amounts exceeding such amount to be shipped off site regularly so as not to exceed the maximum amounts. 15. Non commercial Product: The County is willing to accept for landfill any excess noncommercial product that Contractor is unable ship off the Lease Premises. Conditions, packaging, and costs for said landfilling of noncommercial Product shall be negotiated at the time such landfilling is requested by Contractor. 16. Permits: Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining at its cost, and maintaining in good standing at all times while occupying the Leased Premises, all permits and licenses necessary for the occupation and use of the Leased Premises with the System. These permits shall include those that may be required from the DEQ and Deschutes County. This Lease does not constitute a land use permit, nor does acceptance of this Lease by County constitute approval of any legislative or quasi judicial action required as a condition precedent to use of the land for the intended purpose. Contractor shall be responsible for all costs associated with compliance with conditions attached to land use approval, including without limitation on-site and off-site improvements. 17. Vacation of Leased Premises: Upon expiration or termination of this Ground Lease Contractor shall leave the Leased Premises free of debris and toxins other than those associated with or present as part of the Landfill operation. 18. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE. Time is of the essence of each and every provision of this Lease. 19. BINDING EFFECT. All terms, provisions and conditions of this Lease shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and to their respective heirs, executors, administrators, agents, representatives, successors and assigns. 20. NONWAIVER. Waiver by either party of strict per¬formance of any provision of this Lease shall not be a waiver of or prejudice the party's right to require strict performance of the same provision in the future or of any other provision. 21. RELEASE. Upon termination of this Lease Contractor shall execute all commercially reasonable forms indicating its interest in the Premises is relinquished to the County.