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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdnc 016 - Extend Land Use Permits❑I� L # L i -( Deschutes County Board of Commissioners 1300 NW Wall St., Suite 200, Bend, OR 97701-1960 (541) 388-6570 - Fax (541) 385-3202 - www.deschutes.org AGENDA REQUEST & STAFF REPORT For Board Business Meeting of June 8, 2011 Please see directions for completing tlzis document on the next page. DATE: May 23, 2011 FROM: Nick Lelack Community Development Department 385-1708 TITLE OF AGENDA ITEM: A Public Hearing, and Consideration of First and Second Readings, by Title Only, of Ordinance No. 2011-016, Amending Title 22, to Extend the Expiration of Land Use Permit Approvals, and Declaring an Emergency. PUBLIC HEARING ON THIS DATE? Yes. BACKGROUND AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS: Land use permit approvals to develop property in Deschutes County are valid for two years. The County Code allows the Planning Director to grant up to three 1 -year extensions for approvals where a development has not been started. This means that property owners or developers have up to five years to start their development. Examples of land use permits subject to this time frame include site plan reviews, conditional use permits, subdivisions, and partitions. The Exclusive Farm Use and Forest Use Zones have separate duration of approvals and extensions as established by state law. Ordinance 2011-016 allows the Planning Director to grant one additional two-year extension for a land use approval or a phase of a land use approval issued prior to June 8, 2011. As a result, property owners or developers with valid permits issued before this date would have up to seven years to start their development. Dwellings in the Farm Use and Forest Use Zones are not eligible for this additional extension. This ordinance would be effective immediately because permits are expiring this summer. FISCAL IMPLICATIONS: None RECOMMENDATION & ACTION REQUESTED: Hold the public hearing. Conduct First and Second Readings, by Title Only, of Ordinance No. 2011-016, Declaring an Emergency. Move Adoption of Ordinance No. 2011-016. ATTENDANCE: Nick Lelack and Legal Counsel DISTRIBUTION OF DOCUMENTS: Nick Lelack, CDD REVIEWED LEGAL COUNSEL For Recording Stamp Only BEFORE THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON An Ordinance Amending Deschutes County Code 22.36.010, to Extend the Expiration of Land Use Permit Approvals, and Declaring an Emergency. * * ORDINANCE NO. 2011-016 WHEREAS, Deschutes County Planning Division staff requested and the Board of County Commissioners ("Board") directed staff to initiate a text amendment to Deschutes County Code ("DCC") 22.36.010, Expiration of Approval, to allow one additional two-year extension for land use approvals or phases of a land use approval; and WHEREAS, after notice was given in accordance with applicable law, a public meeting was held on May 12, 2011 by the Deschutes County Planning Commission and, on May 12, 2011. the Planning Commission reviewed and forwarded to the Board a recommendation of approval; and WHEREAS, the Board considered this matter after a duly noticed public hearing on June 8, 2011 and concluded that the proposed changes are consistent with the County's Comprehensive Plan and that the public will benefit from changes to the land use regulations; now therefore, THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON, ORDAINS as follows: Section 1. AMENDMENT. DCC 22.36.010, Expiration of Approval, is amended to read as described in Exhibit "A", attached and incorporated by reference herein, with new language underlined and deleted language set forth in strikethrough. Section 2. FINDINGS. The Board adopts as its findings in support of this decision, Exhibit "B", attached and incorporated by reference herein. /// PAGE 1 OF 2 - ORDINANCE NO.201 1-016 Section 3. EMERGENCY. This Ordinance being necessary for the public peace, health and safety, an emergency is declared to exist and this Ordinance takes effect on its passage. Dated this ATTEST: of , 2011 BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON TAMMY BANEY, Chair ANTHONY DEBONE, Vice Chair Recording Secretary ALAN UNGER, Commissioner Date of 1 sr Reading: day of , 2011. Date of 2nd Reading: day of , 2011. Commissioner Anthony DeBone Alan Unger Tammy Baney Record of Adoption Vote: Yes No Abstained Excused Effective date: day of , 2011. PAGE 2 OF 2 - ORDINANCE NO. 201 1-016 22.36.010. Expiration of Approval. A. Scope. 1. Except as otherwise provided herein, DCC 22.36.010 shall apply to and describe the duration of all approvals of land use pennits provided for under the Deschutes County Land Use Procedures Ordinance, the various zoning ordinances administered by Deschutes County and the subdivision/partition ordinance. 2. DCC 22.36.010 does not apply to: a. Those determinations made by declaratory ruling, such as verifications of nonconforming uses, lot of record determinations and expiration determinations, that involve a determination of the legal status of a property, land use or land use permit rather than whether a particular application for a specific land use meets the applicable standards of the zoning ordinance. Such determinations, whether favorable or not to the applicant or landowner, shall be final, unless appealed, and shall not be subject to any time limits. b. Temporary use permits of all kinds, which shall be governed by applicable ordinance provisions specifying the duration of such permits. c. Quasi-judicial map changes. B. Duration of Approvals. 1. Except as otherwise provided under DCC 22.36.010 or under applicable zoning ordinance provisions, a land use permit is void two years after the date the discretionary decision becomes final if the use approved in the pen -nit is not initiated within that time period. 2. Except as otherwise provided under applicable ordinance provisions, preliminary approval of plats or master plans shall be void after two years from the date of preliminary approval, unless the final plat has been submitted to the Planning Division for final approval within that time period, an extension is sought under DCC 22.36.010 or the preliminary plat or master plan approval has been initiated as defined herein. 3. In cases of a land use approval authorized under applicable approval criteria to be completed in phases, each phase must be initiated within the time specified in the approval, or initiated within two years of completion of the prior phase lino timetable is specified. 4. The approval period for the following dwellings in the Exclusive Farm Use and Forest Use Zones is for 4 years: a. Replacement dwelling b. Nonfarm dwelling c. Lot of record dwelling d. Large tract dwelling e. Template dwelling. Chapter 22.36 1 (06/2011) Page 1 of 2 — Exhibit A to Ordinance 201 1-016 C. Extensions. 1. The Planning Director may grant one extension of up to one year for a land use approval or a phase of a land use approval, and two years for those dwellings listed in DCC 22.36.010(B)(4) above, regardless of whether the applicable criteria have changed, if: a. An applicant makes a written request for an extension of the development approval period; b. The request, along with the appropriate fee, is submitted to the County prior to the expiration of the approval period; c. The applicant states reasons that prevented the applicant from beginning or continuing development or meeting conditions of approval within the approval period; and d. The County determines that the applicant was unable to begin or continue development or meet conditions of approval during the approval period for reasons for which the applicant was not responsible, including, but not limited to, delay by a state or federal agency in issuing a required permit. 2. Up to two additional one-year extensions, or two-year extensions for those dwellings listed under DCC 22.36.010(B)(4) above, may be granted under the above criteria by the Planning Director or his the Planning Director's designees where applicable criteria for the decision have not changed. 3. In addition to the extensions granted in DCC 22.36.010(C)(1), one additional two-year extension for a land use approval or a phase of a land use approval may be granted by the Planning Director or the Planning Director's designee under the criteria listed under DCC 22.36.010(C)(1) for approvals issued prior to June 8, 2011. This subsection does not apply for those dwellings listed under DCC 22.36.010(B)(4) above. D. Procedures. 1. A determination of whether a land use has been initiated shall be processed as a declaratory ruling. 2. Approval of an extension granted under DCC 22.36.010 is an administrative decision, is not a land use decision described in ORS 197.015 or Title 22 and is not subject to appeal as a land use decision and shall be processed under DCC Title 22 as a development action, except to the extent it is necessary to determine whether the use has been initiated. E. Effect of Appeals. The time period set forth in DCC 22.36.010(B) shall be tolled upon filing of an appeal to LUBA until all appeals are resolved. (Ord. 2011-016, 2011; Ord. 2004-001 §4, 2004; Ord. 95-045 §43A, 1995; Ord. 95-018 §1, 1995; Ord. 90-007 §1, 1990) Chapter 22.36 Page 2 oft — Exhibit A to Ordinance 2011-016 2 (06/2011) FINDINGS The Deschutes County Planning Director presented to Board of Commissioners ("Board") a request to initiate a text amendment to the Deschutes County Code ("DCC") to extend the expiration of land use permits for and additional who years. The Board held one work session on April 13, 2011 and directed the Planning Director to initiate that text amendment. The Planning Commission reviewed the amendments on May 12, 2011, and recommended approval of the text amendment. The Board then conducted a public hearing on June 8, 2011 on Ordinance 2011-016, amending DCC Section 22.36.010, Expiration of Approvals. BACKGROUND DCC Section 22.36.040 (B) and (C) establish the duration of land use permit approvals for two years, and authorize the Planning Director to grant up to three 1 -year extensions for approvals where a development has not been initiated. Land use permit approvals subject to this time frame include site plan reviews, conditional use permits, subdivisions, partitions, lot line adjustments, etc. Resource dwellings in the Exclusive Farm Use and Forest Use Zones have separate duration of approvals and extensions established by state law. The historic economic downturn, which has hit Deschutes County particularly hard and for an extended period of time, has caused a significant increase in the number of development approval extensions as shown in Table 1 below since 2008. Specifically, it shows that 252, or 42%, of the 600 development approvals issued since 2000 have been extended since the start of 2008. Moreover, 2011 is on pace for nearly 100 extension requests with 24 already submitted in the first quarter (January — March 2011). Consequently, an increasing number of property owners and developers are unable to initiate their development or phase of development in the current economy, and some have requested Deschutes County extend the period of time allowed to exercise such approvals. Table 1. Development Approval Extension Requests Year Number of Extension Requests 2000 35 2001 51 2002 65 2003 39 2004 33 2005 24 2006 51 2007 49 2008 73 2009 70 2010 85 Exhibit B to Ordinance 2011-016 Page 1 of 4 2011 (1st Quarter) 24 TOTAL 600 On April 13, Board directed the Community Development Department to initiate a text amendment to DCC Chapter 22.36, Limitation on Approvals to allow one additional two- year extension for land use approvals and phases of land use approvals, except for those dwellings in resource zones. Similar two-year extension requests have been made and approved throughout Central Oregon, including in the cities of Bend, Redmond and Sisters, and in Crook County. PROPOSED TEXT AMENDMENT Amendments to DCC Section 22.36.010 are underlined. No text is proposed to be deleted. The text amendment is self-explanatory below. C. Extensions. 1. The Planning Director may grant one extension of up to one year for a land use approval or a phase of a land use approval, and two years for those dwellings listed in DCC 22.36.010(B)(4) above, regardless of whether the applicable criteria have changed, if: a. An applicant makes a written request for an extension of the development approval period; b. The request, along with the appropriate fee, is submitted to the County prior to the expiration of the approval period; c. The applicant states reasons that prevented the applicant from beginning or continuing development or meeting conditions of approval within the approval period; and d. The County determines that the applicant was unable to begin or continue development or meet conditions of approval during the approval period for reasons for which the applicant was not responsible, including, but not limited to, delay by a state or federal agency in issuing a required permit. 2. Up to two additional one-year extensions, or two-year extensions for those dwellings listed under DCC 22.36.010(B)(4) above, may be granted under the above criteria by the Planning Director or his the Planning Director's designees where applicable criteria for the decision have not changed. 3. In addition to the extensions granted in DCC 22.36.010(C)(1), one additional two-year extension for a land use approval or a phase of a land use approval may be granted by the Planning Director or the Planning Director's designee under the criteria listed under DCC 22.36.010(C)(1) for approvals issued prior to June 8, 2011. This subsection does not apply for those dwellings listed under DCC 22.36.010(B)(4) above. Exhibit B to Ordinance 2011-016 Page 2 of 4 FINDINGS 1. State Notification Requirements • ORS 197.610(2),1 Post -acknowledgment procedures, was not initiated because the statewide planning goals do not apply to these legislative amendments. The amendments to DCC Chapter 22.36 just allow an additional two years to initiate a land use approval or phase of a land use approval. • ORS 215.503,2 Notice to property owners, was not initiated because the amendments to DCC Chapter 2.28 do not tighten restrictions beyond what exists today; the amendment only allows a longer expiration period for land use approvals. 2. Consistency with Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan The Deschutes County Comprehensive Plan does not address limitations on land use approvals or phases of land use approvals. 3. Consistency with Deschutes County Code (DCC) Not applicable. 4. Oregon Revised Statutes and Statewide Planning Goals 1. Statewide Planning Goals No statewide planning goals are directly applicable. This amendment is purely administrative and procedural in nature and does not require prior notice to DLCD. 2. ORS 197.175(2) & ORS 215.050 Not applicable. 3. ORS 92.040(3) A local government may establish a time period during which decisions on land use applications under subsection (2) of this section apply. However, in no event ' http://www.leg.state.or.us/ors/197.html 2 http://www.leq.state.or.us/ors/215.html Exhibit B to Ordinance 2011-016 Page 3 of 4 shall the time period exceed 10 years, whether or not a time period is established by the local government. The text amendments do not authorize a time period to exceed the 10 years maximum imposed by state statute. 4. ORS 215.417 ORS 215.417 Time to act under certain approved permits; extension. (1) If a permit is approved under ORS 215.416 for a proposed residential development on agricultural or forest land outside of an urban growth boundary under ORS 215.010 to 215.293 or 215.317 to 215.438 or under county legislation or regulation, the permit shall be valid for four years. (2) An extension of a permit described in subsection (1) of this section shall be valid for two years. (3) For the purposes of this section, "residential development" only includes the dwellings provided for under ORS 215.213 (1)(t), (3) and (4), 215.283 (1)(s), 215.284, 215.317, 215.705 (1) to (3), 215.720, 215.740, 215.750 and 215.755 (1) and (3 ORS 215.417 states that a conditional use permit for a residential dwelling in an agricultural or forest zone is valid for four years with one two year extension permissible. The proposed text amendment does not impact the time period for residential dwellings in agricultural or forest zones. Exhibit B to Ordinance 2011-016 Page 4 of 4