HomeMy WebLinkAboutPharmacy Contract Memo
TO: BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
FROM: DAVE INBODY
SUBJECT: ONSITE PHARMACY
DATE: 5/8/2012
CC: ERIK KROPP
Background
In February 2011, Deschutes County began operation of an onsite employee health clinic, the Deschutes
Onsite Clinic (DOC). Initially, it was intended for the DOC to dispense prescriptions thereby reducing plan
expenses for the medication costs and increasing convenience for employees and their families. Two
primary issues prevented this from developing in the manner or iginally conceived.
1. Healthstat, the company hired to operate the DOC do not prescribe or dispense narcotics at their
clinics. Since narcotics represent a significant portion of the cost of prescriptions in the health plan
and tend to be the more expensive medications, their exclusion significantly reduced the potential
for cost savings.
2. The DOC staff includes a full time nurse practitioner and a part time physician. In the State of
Oregon, although a nurse practitioner can prescribe medications, they are prohibited from
dispensing medications. This created an additional inconvenience for patients seeing a nurse
practitioner. They were now required to see the physician to have their prescription dispensed.
Since the physician was liable for this dispensed prescription, this required a review of each
prescription before dispensing. The result was that nearly all of the physician’s time was
consumed dispensing medications. In fact, additional physician hours were added to address the
prescription dispensing.
Despite the limitations associated with dispensing prescriptions from the DOC, it still resulted in $12,316 in
savings and $23,644 in savings to patients (through March 2012).
With the potential for prescription savings limited through the DOC, the altern ative of opening an onsite
pharmacy was explored. A request for proposal was released and in August 2011, the Board of
Commissioners approved a letter of intent with Take Care Health Systems, a subsidiary of Walgreens.
Onsite Pharmacy Operations
Located next to the DOC, the onsite pharmacy (DOC Pharmacy), will operate very similarly to a retail
pharmacy. Prescriptions, whether written in the DOC or by an outside provider, can be filled in the DOC
Pharmacy. The pharmacy will be operated by Take Care Health Systems and all staffing will be Take Care
employees. There will be an incentive for using the DOC Pharmacy instead of a retail pharmacy as
highlighted in the chart below.
Type of Medication Co-Pay at
DOC
Pharmacy
Co-Pay at
Retail
Pharmacy
Generic Drugs $0 $10
Brand Name Drugs-Multiple Source $10 $20
Brand Name Drug-Single Source $20 $35
2
The DOC Pharmacy operating hours will be from 9am-6pm Monday through Friday. The staff will include
one full time pharmacist and one full time pharmacy technician. A drop box will also be available for
leaving prescriptions when the pharmacy is not open. Additionally, the Walgreens retail store, located in
Redmond, will honor the discounted DOC Pharmacy co-payments.
Confidentiality for all transactions through the DOC Pharmacy will be maintained by Take Care. Deschutes
County will not have access to individual transaction information. The County will receive monthly
aggregate, de-identified reporting on activities at the DOC Pharmacy.
Financial Impact
The County’s health benefits plan spends about $200,000 per month on prescriptions. The ingredient costs
through the DOC Pharmacy are expected to save 19%. The success of the DOC Pharmacy relies on
utilization. A 65% penetration level, or the percentage of presc riptions dispensed through the DOC
Pharmacy, is projected in the first year with it increasing to 78% by the fifth year. This chart outlines the
projected savings from the DOC Pharmacy for the first five years of operation.
Category Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Penetration Level 65% 70% 72% 75% 78%
Ingredient Cost Savings $290,412 $327,903 $353,547 $385,972 $420,606
Other Cost Savings* $191,369 $394,798 $422,852 $458,731 $496,830
Co-Payment Adjustment ($234,524) ($251,330) ($262,399) ($277,435) ($292,860)
Net Operating Costs ($297,614) ($319,394) ($332,681) ($346,148) ($360,275)
Plan Cost Savings ($50,357) $151,976 $181,319 $221,120 $264,301
Employee Cost Savings $234,524 $251,330 $262,399 $277,435 $292,860
TOTAL COST SAVINGS $184,166 $403,306 $443,719 $498,555 $557,161
*-Other Cost Savings includes program cost savings and generic conversion.
The implementation and start up costs are expected to be $103,772. Based on these projections, the DOC
Pharmacy will breakeven in the beginning of the third year. Higher penetration rates, program savings or
generic conversion will result in the project breaking even sooner.
The overall success of the DOC Pharmacy will be gauged based on the three primary objectives of the
Triple Aim:
Improve the health of those on the Deschutes County Health Benefits Plan
Provide a more positive and more convenient health care experience
Save money in the Deschutes County Health Benefits Plan
Recommendation
It is recommended that the Board of Commissioners sign the five-year contract with Take Care Health
Systems for operation of the DOC Pharmacy.