HomeMy WebLinkAboutForester UpdateMEMORANDUM
DATE: February 13, 2008
TO: Deschutes County BOCC
FROM: Joe Stutler, Deschutes County Forester
RE: Forester Update January-February)
Highlights during this period of time include:
• Completed the FEMA pre-disaster mitigation grant for both Deschutes and
Crook County. The actual dollar amount will be $675,000 that the
counties will share. Judith Ure was a tremendous help with the effort. A
further update is the application was accepted by Oregon OEM and
forwarded on to FEMA in DC. Congressman Walden has written a letter
of support to FEMA for the grant. All three state elected officials also
wrote letters of support to OEM for our application. We expect a decision
on the grant in late April or early May.
• Conducted a 1 ½ hour talk show on County Forestry program, Project
Wildfire, FireFree Program with a local radio station which resulted in
several calls of interest.
• Met with a property owner who is located adjacent to an 80-acre parcel of
county owned land to identify potential fuels treatment options on both
properties. I’m coordinating that with Teresa.
• Met with City of Bend official and Solid Waste to identify alternatives to
burning inside the city limits. On January 15th presented those
alternatives (additional FireFree sites and additional days) to the Bend
City Counsel, as a result the Counsel passed a burn ban inside the city
limits. We will use the new sites in conjunction with FireFree activities this
spring and will do something similar in the fall.
• Working with Health Department, County Sheriff and fire departments
developed a “preparedness strategy” for Deschutes County for all-hazards
response. We will be requesting a meeting with County Administrator to
present the strategy.
• Completed the RFP process to treat fuels in Deschutes County. The
amount is approximately $1.5 million and treats fuels on private lands and
county owned lands in 12 work areas within the county. There were 24
bidders using the “qualified pool” concept that Mark Pilliod was
instrumental in assisting with the concept and completion. I will make a
formal presentation to BOCC on February 13, 2008.
• In conjunction with county counsel, developed a “Letter of
Permission/Waiver” to allow fuels treatment on private lands.
• On January 21st met with Congressman Walden on CWPP’s, grants,
Project Wildfire presentation at the Congressional Fire Service Institute
Dinner in April. Congressman Walden will accompany our group and be
part of a panel discussion about Project Wildfire and FireFree Program.
• Represented Deschutes County and Project Wildfire at a Sunriver
Chamber of Commerce and realtors presentation about the efforts of the
Upper Deschutes Coaltion, the efforts with CWPP’s, treating fuels on both
county owned lots and other private lands.
• I continue to monitor the work accomplishments at Fremont Canyon with
Melcher Logging. To date approximately 100 acres of a 400 acre total
have been treated to contract specifications. The ground is frozen so
impacts have been negligible and the results are outstanding. We expect
this work to continue until mid-May. A side note, Congressman Walden in
a subsequent visit to central Oregon has requested a field trip to the
location.
• On January 25th, met with Deschutes Forest Supervisor John Allen to
discuss forestry and other natural resource issues. John and the District
Manager from BLM will join me with an update to the BOCC in April and
October on issues that may impact Deschutes County.
• Met with Ponderosa Pines Homeowner’s Association to discuss fuels
treatment on private lands.
• I was invited to participate in a national effort to create an education
campaign for people living in the WUI. The theme will be “living with fire”
and consequently three communities in the US (Bend Oregon, Denver
Colorado, and Jacksonville Florida) were identified as areas with a
wildland fire problem. Focus groups were identified and my specific role
was to listen to the deliberations of the groups. I will have further
involvement as the education campaign continues.
• Last June and again in October participated in the Blue Ribbon Panel to
develop solutions to WUI issues in the US. The panel has completed a
final draft of the efforts and a final report is forthcoming. I will stay
involved with this effort and we expect several grant opportunities to follow
as the results of our efforts. The panel had 5 major themes and used
Deschutes County as a model for collaboration, partnerships and the
Project Wildfire/FireFree programs as national examples of success.
• Completed and submitted a lottery grant for the upcoming trip to the
Congressional Fire Service Institute dinner. Additionally have been
coordinating meetings with USDI, FS and FEMA during our trip to DC.
• Assisted with S-339 Division/Group Supervisor training @ COCC campus
in Redmond.
• Participated with the Department Head retreat to develop values, goals
and objectives for Deschutes County.
• On February 11th chaired a co-sponsored effort by Central Oregon Fire
Chief’s Association and Project Wildfire to develop recommendations for
“Alternatives to Evacuations.” This group will meet five times during 2008
and present our finding to the respective groups.
• Chaired two Project Wildfire meetings, developing the FireFree Program
for 2008 and CWPP updates throughout the county.
• On February 12, 2008 will attend an evening homeowner’s association
meeting for Lower Bridges Estates to discuss fuels treatment and grant
opportunities.
• February 13th, will present the Intent to Award proposal to the BOCC on
the county wide RFP fuels treatment, and in the afternoon will present the
County Forester update.
• On February 15th will attend the homeowner’s association meeting for
Caldera Springs to celebrate the establishment of Caldera Springs as a
FireWise Community. This is the second community in Deschutes County
and only two have received official designation in Oregon, both in our
county.
• Future endeavors:
o Will participate in the International Fire Chief’s Association meeting
in Reno (1st week of March) to develop implementation guidelines
for CWPP’s. Currently the guidelines exist for creating CWPP’s but
no implementation guidelines exist nationally. Because of our
completion of seven CWPP’s in Deschutes County we have been
requested to share our success not only with the development but
successful implementation.
o Will present to BOCC on February 13th a proposal to create a
county wide ordinance for the “unprotected lands” which will
provide; (1) defensible space on private lands and treat fuels on
vacant lots, the standards will be exactly the same as Senate Bill
360, (2) regulate open burning on “unprotected lands” which will
require residence to comply with burn day criteria. By doing so we
could then seek reimbursement for escaped burns, currently we
can not seek reimbursement if a controlled burn escapes and
becomes a wildland fire.
o Will be meeting with many homeowners associations to identify
private lands for fuels treatments utilizing grants received.
o Will be implementing the county wide RFP to treat fuels.
o Continue the coordination of the DC trip to the Congressional Fire
Service Dinner the first week of April.
Joe Stutler
Deschutes County Forester
Attachments
Deschutes County Ordinance
For
Unprotected Lands
Proposal
Historical Perspective: In Deschutes County there are approximately 175,000
acres of unprotected lands. Simply stated these lands have no organized
structural or wildland response, the lands are not within a designated fire district
and in all cases are immediately adjacent to other jurisdictions. These lands
generally are covered by law enforcement and ambulance service districts.
These lands are generally north and west of Redmond, west of Bend between
Bend and Sisters, all of Alfalfa and lands in eastern Deschutes County but
including the communities of Milican, Brothers and Hampton. There are
approximately 350 homes located within the unprotected lands.
Deschutes County was one of the first counties in Oregon for implementation of
Senate Bill 360 which is entitled The Oregon Forestland-Urban Interface Fire
Protection Act of 1997. Deschutes County began implementing SB 360 in 2004.
Since that time the legislation has been amended to create more flexibility for
county classification committees to establish one of three designations; High,
Extreme and High Density Extreme, which are adjective ratings for fuel hazards.
Additionally vacant lot standards have been modified and treatments along
roads/ingress/egress have changed to allow more of a margin of safety for
citizens. It is important to note that SB 360 ONLY applies to private lands where
ODF has jurisdiction. In Deschutes County that is approximately 176,000 acres
and are lands generally from Sunriver south, private lands near Sisters and a
small portion of lands west of Bend. To date over 50% of private lands have
been voluntarily treated utilizing SB 360 standards.
Since the implementation of SB 360 significant accomplishments/events have
occurred in Deschutes County:
• Seven CWPP’s were completed that covers every acre of Deschutes
County. An important standard that was adopted was the SB 360
standard for all private lands regardless of jurisdiction.
• Expansion of Project Wildfire and FireFree Programs which is now treating
over 40,000 cubic yards of defensible space yard debris.
• The Cities of Bend and Sisters have significantly expanded yard debris
pickup and essentially banned open burning from within the city limits.
• Deschutes County held a public meeting regarding a proposed ordinance
for the unprotected lands and comments received were almost
unanimously in favor of the proposal. Some of the public wanted the
ordinance to include all private lands but if Deschutes County enacted an
ordinance for lands protected by ODF, the county would then be
responsible for the entire SB 360 program which would be cost prohibitive.
• A significant increase in the number of wildland and structural fires in the
unprotected areas where currently no standards exist for defensible space
or regulated burning. Several of these fires came from open burning.
• The Bend and Redmond Fire Districts have expressed interest in adopting
SB 360 standards within their respective districts if the county passes the
same standards.
• The Deschutes National Forest and Prineville BLM have completed and
will be implementing a Fire for Resource Benefit Plan in eastern
Deschutes County thus the strategies will change from a fire suppression
perspective resulting in potentially more exposure to private lands in the
unprotected lands.
• A range land fire protection association has been formed for the Milican,
Brothers and Hampton areas to offer some limited wildland suppression
capability for the private lands.
Proposal: Deschutes County enacts and ordinance for the unprotected lands
with the following provisions:
1. Private lands with structural improvement will provide defensible
space implementing the same standards as SB 360.
2. Vacant lots with no structural improvements will implement the SB
360 standards.
3. Regulate open burning to be consistent with the remaining
agencies within Deschutes County. Private Citizens would be
required to utilize a “call-in-number” and only burn on designated
burn days.
By applying SB 360 standards there are no punitive consequences for non-
compliance, thus a voluntary program with heavy emphasis on education. Like
SB 360 there would be civil penalties if a wildland fire occurred on private lands
and suppression cost would be re-coverable.
For open burning, private citizens would be regulated by existing burn days for
the respective fire districts and if an open burn did escape control, Deschutes
County could bill the responsible party for suppression costs.
The County Forester, in conjunction with the appropriate fire districts would
administer the program.
Specifically the decision to be made is does the Deschutes County BOCC wish
to pursue such an ordinance given the mention parameters?
Existing SB-360 Standards
The Standards under the Oregon Forestland – Urban Interface Fire Protection
Act of 1997 (SENATE BILL 360) which will be applied on private lands where
structures exist are:
• Establish a primary fuel break of 30 feet around structures;
• Create fuel breaks around driveways longer than 150 feet;
• Remove tree branches within 10 feet of chimneys;
• Remove any dead vegetation that overhangs a roof;
• Remove flammable materials from under decks and
stairways;
• Move firewood 20 feet away from structures;
For vacant lots, SB 360 requires a minimum fuel break 20 feet around the
perimeter of the property and a 20 foot break along the access roads.