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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRV - Medical Hardship CasesCommunity Development Department Planning Division Building Safety Division Environmental Health Division 117 NW Lafayette Avenue Bend Oregon 97701-1925 (541)388-6575 FAX (541)385-1764 http://www.co.deschutes.or.us/cdd/ MEMORANDUM TO: Deschutes County Board of Commissioners FROM: Kristen Maze, Associate Planner DATE: September 4, 2008 MEETING: September 17, 2008 SUBJECT: Text Amendment Review for Manufactured Homes or RV's as Temporary Medical Hardship Dwellings Purpose At the July 30, 2008 work session, and second reading and adoption of Ordinance 2008-022, the Board of County Commissioners (Board) requested a review of other county codes that allow temporary medical hardship dwellings. The Board expressed concerns about the current code that allows manufactured homes as temporary medical hardship dwellings. Their specific concerns are the length of time a manufactured home can remain on a property, removing a manufactured home following the temporary use, as well as the perception that many temporary manufactured homes become permanent second dwellings. Staff reviewed five temporary medical hardship dwelling codes. They are summarized below and outlined in a table. Excerpts of the codes are also attached to this memorandum. As noted below, some counties require deed restrictions stating that the RV or manufactured home is temporary and the permit is not transferable when the property is conveyed to another party. Others require time limits on the temporary medical hardship dwelling. Clackamas County Clackamas County places numerous requirements on temporary medical hardship dwellings and then qualifies them with an exception process, provided the applicant can provide adequate findings. Their code clearly states that temporary dwellings shall not be used for rental income. They require the applicant to explore a reasonable alternative care provider including other adults that live with the care recipient. Also, there must be a need for care and a statement from a licensed healthcare provider within 90 days preceding the date of the application that address the definition of care for the recipient. Clackamas County grants temporary medical hardship dwellings for a period of two years in resource zones and three years in all other zoning districts. In addition, Clackamas County requires the applicant to provide proof that reasonable housing is not an alternative by showing the size and floor plan of the permanent dwelling and the ability to maintain a degree of privacy and independence for both the care recipient and the care provider. Italicized below are relevant temporary medical hardship dwelling requirements. Quality Services Performed with Pride Medical Hardship Code Review Table "Care" means assistance, required as a result of age and/or poor health, that is given to a specific person in the activities of daily living, which may include, but are not necessarily limited to, bathing, grooming, eating, medication management, ambulation and transportation, and/or "care" means daily supervision of a specific person when such supervision required due to cognitive impairment. As used in this subsection, "care" does not include assistance with improvement or maintenance of property in the absence of a documented need for assistance with personal activities or a need for personal supervision due to cognitive impairment. "Care" does not include financial hardship alone. Utilities Services: All water, electricity, natural gas and/or sanitary sewer service for the temporary dwelling shall be extended from the permanent dwelling services. No separate meters for the temporary dwelling shall be allowed. An exception may be granted if the utility provider substantiates that separate service is required or if more than one legally established service exists on the subject lot, parcel or tract. Driveway Entrance: The temporary dwelling shall use the same driveway entrance as the permanent dwelling although the driveway may be extended. An exception may be granted if more than one legally established driveway entrance to the subject lot, parcel or tract exists. Deed Statement: A written statement shall be recorded in the County Deed of Records recognizing that a dwelling approved pursuant to this Subsection is temporary and that the temporary permit is not transferable when the property is conveyed to another party. Separation Distance: The temporary dwelling shall be located within 100 feet of the permanent dwelling. This distance shall be measured from the closest portion of each structure. This distance may be increased if the applicant provides evidence substantiating that steep slopes, significant natural features, significant existing landscaping, existing structures, other physical improvements or other similar constraints prevent compliance with the separation distance standard. The increase shall be the minimum necessary to avoid the constraint. Lane County Lane County has similar code requirements as Deschutes County except with the application. An applicant must have a medical physician sign a Physicians Certificate. Lane County permits a temporary medical hardship dwelling for a two year period with the ability to renew for successive two year periods. All permits expire December 31. Lane County also allows only one permanent dwelling or manufactured dwelling, guest house or other accessory residential structure. Sewage disposal for the medical hardship dwelling must be connected to the same onsite sewage disposal system and the same electrical circuit box as the existing dwelling. Finally, the structure shall not have an address. Marion County Marion County differs from Deschutes County's temporary medical hardship code only in that those providing the care must show that they are available and have the skills to provide the primary care. . Similar to Lane and Clackamas County sewage disposal shall be connected to the existing system if feasible. An annual review is required which meets the criteria of the code. 2 Medical Hardship Code Review Table Douglas County Douglas County allows for a temporary medical hardship dwelling for a two year time period. It also requires the temporary dwelling be hooked up to the existing sewage disposal system. They require that the applicant record a restrictive covenant for the temporary placement of a family hardship dwelling. Jackson County Jackson County requires two written statements, one from a primary care doctor and a second opinion from a licensed doctor, physician's assistant or nurse practitioner. The dwelling must meet all setback requirements for the zone, not have any additional driveway, access roads or permanent accessory structure, be hooked up to the existing sewage disposal system if it is adequate to accommodate the additional dwelling, and the structure shall be located within 300 feet of the existing residence on the property. Renewal of the two year permit requires a written statement from a doctor Renewals are sent out January 31 and give the applicant 30 days to respond or revocation will take place. 3 Medical Hardship Code Review Table Jackso C Allo\ Manufac of .� E to cac 0 oa�o,�N i� i.� CO� Qc @ o Y N E`, a cumcuto E �' a� o'er c Manufac and RV zoning 0 .-.-04.-- a) aa)>t., E 3 o c a) �� �� a U •i s c� o> E'cnaaa)co0 L -E E o ca u Q c m m N 0. 0.in m7 aXi N a Douglas County Code Allows one Manufactured home or RV No required statement. Temporary use is valid for up to two years from the date of initial issuance. Renewal is unlimited Manufactured home and RV shall meet zoning, setbacks Temporary medical dwelling shall be removed not later than 90 days following the date the use ceases. Temporary residence permitted for an infirm person of for the people caring for the infirm person residing on the property. Connect to the existing sub surface sewage system. Marion County Code Allows one Manufactured home or RV A signed statement from a licensed healthcare physician or psychologist. Temporary use is reviewed annually, renewal is unlimited Manufactured home and RV shall meet zoning setbacks Temporary medical dwelling shall be removed not later than 90 days following the date the use ceases. Medical hardship is for the care of an aged or infirm person or persons. Connect to the existing sub surface sewage Jr •6 Lane County Code Allows one Manufactured home or RV A written statement from a medical physician (Physicians Certification Statement ) Temporary use valid for up; to two years from the date of initial issuance. All permits expire December 31. Renewal is unlimited Manufactured home and RV shall meet zoning setbacks Temporary medical dwelling shall be removed not later than 90 days following the date the use ceases. Person with a temporary medical hardship is a relative and provides a documented need. Connect to the existing sub surface sewage system or public sewer system Clackamas County Code Allows one Manufactured home or RV A signed statement from a licensed healthcare provider and dated within 90 days of the submitted application date. Two year limit with renewal in the resource lands 3 year limit in all other zone districts. Renewal is unlimited. Manufactured home and RV shall meet zoning setbacks Upon permit expiration or use ceases. A documented need exists and there is not alternative care provider or temporary dwelling on the subject lot. Care does not include financial hardship. Connect to the existing sub surface sewage system or public sewer system Deschutes County Code Allows one Manufactured home or RV Written Statement from a doctor is required Temporary use is reviewed annually, with no time limits. Manufactured home and RV shall meet zoning setbacks Temporary medical dwelling shall be removed not later than 90 days following the date the use. ceases. Person with the medical condition must be either one of the property. owners or a relative of one of the property owners Applicant shall obtain all necessary building and environmental health permits # of Temp. Residences Permitted Doctors Statement Review Setbacks Removal m N 0 a 1 a Permits and Sewage Medical Hardship Code Review Table 0 0 c6 3 0 o a) w cn 0- C N CO co o a) 0 co Z co m a) 0 Z l• eg a • o v 3 0 0 Marion County Code 0 0 a) 0 0 (0 > a ma) 3 (1) E • a) a) c 0 Z 0 Z No Requirement Lane County Code No Requirement 0 a) >_• 0 0. m 3 m E 3s ° >-) o >,o '_ 073) a a) a) a 3Eai c Qac o Z a) a) > No Requirement Deschutes County Code 0) 0 0 CLACKAMAS COUNTY ZONING AND DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE 1204.03 TEMPORARY DWELLING FOR CARE A. The Planning Director, or authorized designee, may approve a temporary permit, subject to the provisions of Subsection 1305.02, for a period not to exceed two (2) years in an EFU, TBR or AG/F zoning district or three (3) years in any other zoning district, for the use of a manufactured dwelling, residential trailer or recreational vehicle for residential purposes when the applicant provides evidence substantiating the following: 1. The temporary dwelling will be occupied by a person or persons who require(s) care or who will provide care. This provision shall not prevent persons in addition to the care recipient(s) or the care provider(s) from occupying the temporary dwelling provided such occupancy is consistent with the remaining provisions of this Subsection; and 2. The temporary dwelling will be located on the same lot, parcel or tract as a legally established permanent dwelling. The permanent dwelling will be occupied by the person(s) receiving care from the occupant(s) of the temporary dwelling or by the person(s) providing care to the occupant(s) of the temporary dwelling. This provision shall not prevent persons in addition to the care recipient(s) or the care provider(s) from occupying the permanent dwelling provided such occupancy is consistent with the remaining provisions of this Subsection; and 3. There exists a need for care. The need shall be documented by a signed statement from a licensed healthcare provider. The statement shall be dated within 90 days preceding the date the application is submitted and shall identify the care recipient, generally indicate that an age-related and/or medical condition results in a need for care, and substantiate that the type of assistance required by the patient is consistent with the type of assistance identified in the definition of "care" in Subsection 1204.03B; and 4. There exists no reasonable housing alternative in the form of adequate housing on the subject lot, parcel or tract. A determination regarding the reasonableness of the care recipient and the care provider occupying the permanent dwelling together shall be made based on the size and floor plan of the permanent dwelling with consideration for maintaining a degree of privacy and independence for both the care recipient and the care provider; and 5. There exists no reasonable alternative care provider. Alternative care providers that shall be considered include: a. Other adults who live with the care recipient; and 1204-3 Last Test Revision 3/24/05 CLACKAMAS COUNTY ZONING AND DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE b. Other relatives of the care recipient who live nearby. This alternative shall only be considered in cases where the care recipient currently resides on the subject lot, parcel or tract; and 6. There is no other temporary dwelling for care on the subject lot, parcel or tract. B. As used in this Subsection, "care" means assistance, required as a result of age and/or poor health, that is given to a specific person in the activities of daily living, which may include, but are not necessarily limited to, bathing, grooming, eating, medication management, ambulation and transportation, and/or "care" means daily supervision of a specific person when such supervision is required due to cognitive impairment. As used in this Subsection, "care" does not include assistance with improvement or maintenance of property in the absence of a documented need for assistance with personal activities or a need for personal supervision due to cognitive impairment. "Care" does not include financial hardship alone. C. A permit approved pursuant to this Subsection shall be subject to the following conditions of approval: 1. SEWAGE DISPOSAL: The temporary dwelling shall beconnected to a sanitary sewer system or to an on-site sewage disposal system approved by the Soils Section of the County Department of Transportation and Development. The temporary dwelling shall use the same on-site sewage disposal system used by the permanent dwelling if that disposal system is adequate to accommodate the additional dwelling as determined by the Soils Section of the County Department of Transportation and Development. An exception may also be granted if more than one legally established on-site sewage disposal system exists on the subject lot, parcel or tract. 2. SETBACKS: The temporary dwelling shall comply with the primary structure setback standards of the underlying zoning district. 3. UTILITIES/SERVICES: All water, electricity, natural gas and/or sanitary sewer service for the temporary dwelling shall be extended from the permanent dwelling services. No separate meters for the temporary dwelling shall be allowed. An exception may be granted if the utility provider substantiates that separate service is required or if more than one legally established service exists on the subject lot, parcel or tract. 1204-4 Last Test Revision 3/24/05 CLACKAMAS COUNTY ZONING AND DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE 4. DRIVEWAY ENTRANCE: The temporary dwelling shall use the same driveway entrance as the permanent dwelling although the driveway may be extended. An exception may be granted if more than one legally established driveway entrance to the subject lot, parcel or tract exists. 5. SEPARATION DISTANCE: The temporary dwelling shall be located within 100 feet of the permanent dwelling. This distance shall be measured from the closest portion of each structure. This distance may be increased if the applicant provides evidence substantiating that steep slopes, significant natural features, significant existing landscaping, existing structures, other physical improvements or other similar constraints prevent compliance with the separation distance standard. The increase shall be the minimum necessary to avoid the constraint. An exception may also be granted if the temporary dwelling will be sited in the same or substantially similar location as a previous, legally established temporary dwelling for care. 6. DEED STATEMENT: A written statement shall be recorded in the County Deed Records recognizing that a dwelling approved pursuant to this Subsection is temporary and that the temporary permit is not transferable when the property is conveyed to another party. 7. RENTAL INCOME: The temporary dwelling shall not be a source of rental income. 8. REMOVAL/STORAGE: A manufactured dwelling or residential trailer approved pursuant to this Subsection shall be removed from the subject lot, parcel or tract when the permit expires or the need for care ceases, whichever first occurs. An exception to this provision may be granted if a temporary manufactured dwelling is converted to a permanent dwelling. Such a conversion shall only be allowed if the temporary dwelling complies with all applicable requirements for a permanent dwelling, and if the conversion will not result in the subject lot, parcel or tract's violating the density standards of the underlying zone. A recreational vehicle approved pursuant to this Subsection shall be removed from the subject lot, parcel or tract or placed in a stored condition when the permit expires or the need for care ceases, whichever first occurs. For the purpose of this provision, a recreational vehicle shall be deemed to be placed in a stored condition when it ceases to be used for residential purposes and is disconnected from any on-site sewage disposal system and all utilities other than temporary electrical connections for heating necessary to avoid physical deterioration. Storage of a recreational vehicle shall comply with all other applicable requirements of this Ordinance. 1204-5 Last Test Revision 3/24/05 CLACKAMAS COUNTY ZONING AND DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE 9. OTHER: Other conditions may be applied as authorized by Subsection 1201.03. D. A permit approved pursuant to this Subsection may be renewed, subject to the provisions of Subsection 1305.02, for a period not to exceed two (2) years in an EFU, TBR or AG/F zoning district or three (3) years in any other zoning district when the applicant provides evidence substantiating the following: 1. The circumstances that provided the basis on which the previous permit was granted remain substantially similar. A renewal application shall be accompanied by a signed statement from a licensed healthcare provider. The statement shall be dated within 90 days preceding the date the application is submitted and shall identify the care recipient and substantiate that the level of assistance required is substantially similar to, or greater than, the level required when the previous permit was granted. E. An application shall be evaluated under the approval criterion for a renewal application rather than the criteria for a new application if the permit is requested for the same lot, parcel or tract and the same care recipient as the previous permit. A temporary permit for care may be renewed an unlimited number of times subject to Subsection 1204.03D. However, an application received after the expiration of the previous permit shall be charged the same fee as a new application. 1204.04 TEMPORARY STRUCTURE FOR EMERGENCY SHELTER A. The Planning Director may approve a temporary permit for emergency shelter in any zoning district, subject to Subsection 104.01(A), for the use of a manufactured dwelling, residential trailer, or recreational vehicle for residential purposes or a commercial office trailer for business purposes when the applicant provides evidence substantiating that a lawfully established dwelling or business located on the subject lot, parcel, or tract has been destroyed, substantially damaged, or rendered unsafe to occupy due to fire or natural disaster. (3/24/05) 1204-6 Last Test Revision 3/24/05 APPROVAL CRITERIA Lane Code 16.290(2) Permitted Uses. The following uses and activities are allowed subject to the general provisions and exceptions specified by this chapter of Lane Code: (d) Not more than one manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle on a lot or parcel, in addition to an existing dwelling, manufactured dwelling or duplex allowed by LC 16.290(2)(a) through (c) above, as a temporary use for the term of a medical hardship suffered by a resident of the existing dwelling, manufactured dwelling or duplex, or a relative of the resident, subject to compliance with these requirements: (i) The property owner or authorized representative of the property owner shall submit to the Direct an application on the form provided by the Director. This application is required. (ii) A resident of the existing dwelling, manufactured dwelling or duplex has a medical hardship and needs care for daily living from a resident of the temporary manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle; or Have you attached the "Physician's Certification" that shows the person who will live in the existing dwelling or the temporary dwelling has a medical hardship? Yes No (iii) A resident of the temporary manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle is a relative of a resident of the existing dwelling, manufactured dwelling or duplex, has a medical hardship and needs care for daily living which will be provided by a relative living in the existing dwelling, manufactured dwelling or duplex. 'Relative' means grandparent, step grandparent, grandchild, parent, stepparent, child, brother, sister, step sibling, aunt, uncle, niece or nephew or first cousin of a resident of the existing dwelling, manufactured dwelling or duplex. Relation to existing residents (circle the answer): Child Step grandparent Parent Sibling Stepparent Stepsibling Grandchild Niece Grandparent Nephew (iv) Evidence of the medical hardship and a description of the family relationship and assistance with the daily living that will be provided shall be furnished and shall consist of: (aa) A written statement from a medical physician disclosing the existence and general nature of the medical hardship; This refers to the "Physician's Certification". Attach it to this application form. (bb) Any family relationship between the person with the hardship and the person who will provide care; and The person with the hardship must be related to the caregiver. Temporary Hardship Dwelling: Rural Residential Zone Page 3 (cc) The general nature of the care that will be provided. Give a general description of the type of care that will be provided. (v) The temporary manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle shall be located on the same lot or parcel as the existing dwelling, manufactured dwelling or duplex. Will the temporary dwelling be located on the same lot or parcel as the existing dwelling? Yes No If No, explain: (vi) The temporary manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle shall be connected to the same on-site sewage disposal system serving the existing dwelling, manufactured dwelling or duplex. If that sewage disposal system is not adequate for the connection, as determined by the Lane County Sanitarian, to accommodate the addition of the temporary dwelling, then that sewage disposal system shall be improved to meet the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) requirements in order to accommodate the addition of the temporary dwelling. A separate on-site sewage disposal system meeting DEQ requirements for the temporary manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle may be used, when in the opinion of the Lane County Sanitarian, connecting the temporary dwelling to the existing sewage disposal system would be impracticable because of the physical conditions of the subject property. The use of the separate sewage disposal system by the temporary dwelling shall be discontinued when the hardship ceases and shall not be used for other purposes unless in compliance with LC Chapter 16. This will be a condition of approval. (vii) The temporary manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle shall comply with applicable Oregon Department of Environmental Quality review and removal requirements. Contact the Sanitation department to determine if the existing system is adequate to serve the new connection. Their number is 682-3754. (viii) The temporary manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle shall not be allowed if there is an accessory living structure, as defined by LC 16.290(2)(t), on the same lot or parcel. LC 16.290(2)(t): "An accessory residential structure is a structure that contains area for residential use or occupancy, a toilet or bathroom and that shall comply with these requirements: (i) The total floor area of the structure shall not contain more than 850 square feet; (ii) The structure shall not contain a kitchen. Temporary Hardship Dwelling: Rural Residential Zone Page 4 (iii) The structure shall be located on a lot or parcel that has a lawfully existing dwelling, manufactured dwelling or duplex on it and that does not have two or more permanent dwellings or manufactured dwellings, a guest house or another accessory residential structure on it; (iv) Sewage disposal for the structure shall be connected to the same onsite sewage disposal system, or community or public sewer connection, and the same electrical circuit box as the existing dwelling or manufactured dwelling on the same lot or parcel; and (v) The structure shall not have an address." Does the property contain an accessory residential structure? Yes No If Yes, explain: (ix) Except as provided in LC 16.290(2)(d)(x) below, approval of a temporary manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle permit shall be valid until December 31 of the year following the year of original permit approval and may be renewed once every two years until the hardship situation ceases or unless in the opinion of the Lane County Sanitarian the on- site sewage disposal system no longer meets DEQ requirements. This will be a condition of approval. (x) Within 90 days of the expiration date of the temporary hardship permit, the end of the hardship, or the care provider no longer residing in the temporary manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle, the manufactured dwelling or park model recreation vehicle shall be removed from the property or demolished. This will be a condition of approval. Temporary Hardship Dwelling: Rural Residential Zone Page 5 SITING CRITERIA Lane Code 16.290(7) Property Development Standards. All uses or development permitted by LC 16.290(2) through (4) above, except as may be provided therein, shall comply with the following development standards: (a) Property Line Setbacks. Structures other than a fence or sign shall be located: (i) At least 20 feet from the right-of-way of a State road, County road or a local access public road specified in LC Chapter 15; (ii) At least 10 feet from all other property lines; and (ii) Not -withstanding LC 16.290(7)(a)(ii) above, a structure that contains less than 120 square feet of floor area and that is located more than 10 feet from other structures may be located in the 10 foot setback otherwise required by LC 16.290(7)(a)(ii) above provided it complies with LC 16.290(7)(d) below. Refer to the handout entitled "Setbacks from the Right of Way". (b) The setback for property lines other than front -yard shall be five feet, except as provided below, for any lot or parcel containing less than 1 acre and created prior to March 30, 1984. Does the parcel contain less than one acre? Yes No Was it created prior to March 30, 1984? Yes No (d) Riparian Setback Area. Except for property located between the Eugene -Springfield Metropolitan Area General Plan Boundary and the Eugene and Springfield Urban Growth Boundaries, where setbacks are provided for in LC 16.253(6), the riparian setback area shall be the area between a line 50 feet above and parallel to the ordinary high water of a Class I stream designated for riparian vegetation protection in the Rural Comprehensive Plan. No structure other than a fence shall be located closer than 50 feet from the ordinary high water of a Class I stream designated for riparian vegetation protection by the Rural Comprehensive Plan. A modification to the riparian setback standard for a structure may be allowed provided the requirements of LC 16.253(3) or LC 16.253(6), as applicable, are met. Is there a water body on the property? Yes No If so, it must be indicated on the site plan. The dwelling must be at least 50 feet from the ordinary high water mark of a Class I stream. The location of the ordinary high water mark is determined by planning staff. A "Riparian Declaration" application is required if the dwelling is within 75 feet of the water. You will be notified if a riparian declaration is required. Temporary Hardship Dwelling: Rural Residential Zone Page 6 LAND MANAGEMENT DIVISION PHYSICIAN'S CERTIFICATE PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT 125 E 8th AVENUE, EUGENE OR 97401 PLANNING: 682-3807 This form must be completed and signed by your physician, therapist or professional counselor and submitted with your application for a Temporary Medical Hardship Dwelling. TEMPORARY USE OF A MOBILE HOME DURING A MEDICAL HARDSHIP. The use of a mobile home on a temporary basis during a medical hardship may be allowed. A permit may be granted for a period of not more than two years and may be renewed for successive periods of two years, (2 years) if evidence is provided that the hardship condition continues to exist. In considering this request, it must be found that the hardship condition relates to the aged, the infirm, or to persons otherwise incapable of maintaining a complete, separate and detached residence, and also whether the requested use will be relatively temporary in nature. It is not the intent of this provision to subvert the intent of the zoning laws by permitting more than one permanent residence on each property. In granting the request for temporary use of a mobile home, conditions may be imposed that will preclude the possibility of such a temporary use becoming permanent. Below is the form that shows the physician, therapist or professional counselor is convinced the person with the hardship must be provided the care so frequently or in such a manner that the caretaker must reside on the same premises. TO BE COMPLETED BY PHYSICIAN, THERAPIST OR PROFESSIONAL COUNSELOR This is to certify that the person listed below is my patient: (Please print or type name of patient) It is my opinion that this person has a medical or physical hardship that requires care and attention in the fashion described above, and the named patient should be permitted to reside near a caretaker in order to facilitate proper care. Physician Signature: Date Physician Name: ID/License # (Please Print or Type) Address: Phone # ( MORROW COUNTY SECTION 4.130. MANUFACTURED OR MOBILE HOME AUTHORIZED AS TEMPORARY RESIDENCE FOR CARE OF A RELATIVE IN CONJUNCTION WITH EXISTING RESIDENTIAL USE. A. Purpose and intent. It is the intent of the temporary use permit section to provide a set of procedures and standards for temporary use of structures which, because of personal hardship needs require social consideration for temporary usage after demonstration of temporary need and a finding of no adverse impact to the welfare of adjacent properties and the community as a whole. The provisions of this section are to apply when the proposed use does not qualify as a continuation of a nonconforming use, not permitted by right, nor permitted through the operations of other more pertinent procedures and provisions of this zoning ordinance. Provided however, temporary use permits are not to be construed, permitted nor utilized as a means to abrogate the intent, purpose or procedures of the County's Comprehensive Plan or Zoning Ordinance regulations. No temporary permit shall be granted which would have the effect of creating a permanent zoning or result in a hardship when the use is not permitted to continue at the expiration of the permit periods. Further, no temporary permit may be granted which has the effect of conferring a special privilege for which other property within the same zone may not be equally eligible. 0_ As a temporary use in every zone, the Commission may allow one accessory manufactured or mobile home dwelling complying with the standards of 4.140 except (a) and (c), and providing that no additions to the mobile home shall be permitted in conjunction .with a primary dwelling with the following 'findings 1. That an accessory dwelling is necessary to care for or provide custody of an elderly, mentally handicapped, or infirm relative who a medical doctor certifies Fs in need of this kind of care or custody. 2. Residential utilities and facilities can be provided. Septic feasibility is required prior to approval. C. A temporary use permit granted under this section is void when the elderly, mentally handicapped, or infirm relative whols the subject of the permit moves to another residence or is absent from the residence for more than 120 days or leaves the residence with no likelihood of returning for continued residency of at least 30 days. Exception to the 120 -day limit can be provided for because of extraordinary circumstances such as extended hospitalization. D. Within 30 days of the permit becoming void or revoked, the accessory dwelling shall be removed by the owner of the real property unless otherwise approved by the Commission. E. The County Planning Director or designee may review permits issued under this section at any time and may revoke permits when they are found to be not in compliance. • Article 4 - Page 19 of 33 F. Any accessory dwelling placed under a permit authorized by this section rust be located as close as possible to the primary dwelling. Unless there are physical limitations of the land this should be within 100 feet of the primary dwelling. MARION COUNTY 120.040 TEMPORARY USE OF MOBILE HOME OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLE DURING CERTAIN HARDSHIP CONDITIONS. Use of a temporary mobile home: or recreational vehicle for the care of someone with a hardship may be approved as a conditional use subject to meeting the following criteria: (a) For the purposes of this subsection "hardShip" means a medical hardship or hardship for the care dart aged or infirm person or persons. (b) A doctor of medicine or licensed psycholopst shall sign a statement indicating the physical or mental condition that prevents the person(s) with the hardship from providing the basic self care needed to live on a separate lot. The statement shall also attest that the physician or licensed psychologist is convinced the person(s) with the hardship mast be provided the care so frequently or in such a manner that the caretaker mist reside on the same premises. (c) Those providing the needed assistance shall be related by blood marriage or legal guardianship and reside in another residence on the property. If evidence is presented that there is no family member able to provide the needed care the caretaker may be someone else provided the property is located in a zone other than the EFU, SA, FT or TC zones.. In the EFLT, SA, Fr and TC zones, occupancy of the hardship mobile home or recreational vehicle is limited to the tenni of the hardship suffered by the existing resident or a relative as defined in ORS 215.233. (d) Those providing the care Must show that they will be available and have the skills to provide the primary care required by the doctor or psychologist. (e) One :oldie residences shall be removed from the property within 90 days of the date the person(s) with the hardship or the care provider no longer reside. on the property. In the case of .a recreational vehicle it shall be rendered uninhabitable by disconnection from services. An agreement to comply with this requirement shall be signed by the property owner and the care: providers. Oregon Department ofEnvironmental Quality removal requirements also apply, (f) The mobile home or recreational vehicle 'shall to the extent pen by the nature of the property and existing development: (g) (1) Be located as near as possible to other residences on the property; (2) On EFU, SA. FT and TC zoned property, be located on the portion of the property that is least suitable for farm or forest use, if it is not feasible to locate it near an existing residence; (3) Not require new dril: Tway access to the street; (4) Be connected to the existing wastewater disposal system if feasible. The disposal system shall be approved by the County Sanitarian. The use is intended to be temporary, shall be subject to review every year, and shall continue to meet the above criteria in order to qualify for renewal. I. Signs, pursuant to the sign provisions set forth in Section 1006; J. Residential home; K. Propagation and harvesting of forest products; 502.03 Conditional Uses. [Added 3/19/98; Ord. 643] [Added 12/05/02; Ord. 720] In the VLDR Districts, pursuant to the -Type B application procedure set forth in Section 1301, and subject to the conditional use review criteria listed in Section 1202, and any other applicable criteria established by this ordinance, the following uses may be allowed conditionally: A. One manufactured dwelling or recreational vehicle, or the temporary use of an existing building, in conjunction with as existing dwelling as a temporary use for the term of a hardship suffered by the existing resident or relative, as defined in ORS 215, of the resident, subject to the following: 1. The resident or relative of the resident is aged, infirm, or for health-related reasons, is incapable of maintaining a complete separate residence. 2. The permit for the manufactured dwelling for the term of hardship shall be valid for a period of two years or a shorter period as determined appropriate by the Director or hearings body. A permit may be revoked by the Director at any time, if any of the reasons for which the permit was granted are no longer applicable, or if any imposed condition is violated. 3. The permit for the temporary dwelling for the term of hardship shall be granted to the applicant only and shall not be deemed to run with the land. 4. The temporary dwelling shall use the same subsurface sewage disposal system as the existing dwelling, if that disposal system is adequate to accommodate the additional dwelling. 5. When a recreational vehicle is allowed to be used as a temporary structure the recreational vehicle site shall have services, inspected and approved by the building department which includes, electricity, plumbing and connection to an approved septic system. 6. Within three months of the end of the hardship, the'manufactured dwelling shall be removed or demolished or, in the case of an existing building, the building shall be removed, demolished or returned to an allowed nonresidential use. In the case of a recreational vehicle, within three months of the end of the hardship, it shall be removed, demolished or may remain on the property and used in accordance with Section 501.06(H). A temporary residence approved under this paragraph is not eligible for replacement. [Amended 07/29/04; Ord. 743] B. Home occupation, as defined by this ordinance, subject to the standards and limitations set forth in Section 1004. Yamhill County Zoning Ordinance Page 502-2 3.46.000 3.46.000 ARTICLE 46 Administrative Variance SECTION 3.46.000 Temporary Use of a Manufactured Structure or Existing Building (Family Hardship) 1. During a family hardship condition where the condition relates to the aged, infirm or to persons otherwise incapable of maintaining a separate residence, the Director may authorize, as a permitted use in all zones (subject to ORS provisions in resource zones), the placement of a manufactured structure or the temporary residential use of an existing building on a lot or parcel if the following criteria are met: a. The request for the additional dwelling is submitted in writing. Such request shall state the nature of the hardship; the names of the persons who will occupy such dwelling; the relationship of the occupants of such dwelling to the residents; and, the estimated period of time the dwelling will remain on the property. b. The additional dwelling will use the same subsurface sewage disposal system used by the existing dwelling and that said sewage disposal system is adequate to accommodate the additional dwelling. If the additional dwelling is to utilize a public sanitary sewer system, such condition will not be required. c. The additional dwelling may be either a manufactured structure as defined in Chapter 1, or the temporary residential use of an existing building. d. The location and use of the additional dwelling otherwise conforms to the provisions established for the zone district. 2. Temporary use of an additional dwelling shall be granted for the time period specified by the Director but may be renewable upon expiration if all applicable conditions can be met. In no case shall a temporary use be authorized for a period exceeding two (2) years, unless the temporary use is renewed. 3. The Director shall determine whether or not the conditions described in this article warrant approval of the request to place or convert an additional dwelling on the property. He may require the applicant to provide other such evidence as he deems necessary to make that determination. 4. Upon expiration of the time period for which the temporary use was authorized, the property owner shall have ninety (90) days in which to remove or demolish the additional dwelling or convert it to an allowed non-residential use, unless an extension is granted as prescribed above. 3-279 RESTRICTIVE COVENANT FOR TEMPORARY PLACEMENT OF A RECREATIONAL VEHICLE (RV) FOR TEMPORARY FAMILY HARDSHIP * ("Covenantors"), are the owners of real property legally described as follows: Deed Reference Number (Tax Lot(s) in Section , T S, R W, W.M.; Property ID No(s). ) In accordance with the promotion of public safety under the Douglas County Land Use and Development Ordinance and the approval of Planning Department Worksheet No. *, dated *, approving a recreational vehicle as a temporary family hardship structure for the above-described property, and in consideration of such approval, Covenantors promise and covenant as follows: 1. The Covenantors do hereby acknowledge that a recreational vehicle is not considered a manufactured dwelling under the Uniform Building Code and other associated codes, statutes, and ordinances (hereinafter all referred to as the "UBC") and therefore is not eligible for a placement permit as a permanent dwelling. The recreational vehicle will not be inspected for safety or UBC compliance by the Douglas County Building Department. The Covenantors do hereby acknowledge that they have been made aware that the recreational vehicle cannot be placed as a permanent dwelling and that using the recreational vehicle as a temporary living facility creates safety risks. The Covenantors do further acknowledge that they are fully and completely aware of the potential danger related to increased fire risk, reduced emergency exiting capabilities, electric shock, falling, and other safety hazards in using this recreational vehicle as a temporary hardship structure. 3. Covenantors declare they wish to occupy the above-mentioned recreational vehicle as a temporary family hardship structure. 4. Covenantors declare that they will maintain the recreational vehicle in a "road ready" condition. A recreational vehicle is ready for highway use if it is on its wheels or jacking system, is attached to the site only by quick disconnect type utilities and security devices, and has no permanently attached additions. 5. In consideration of the approval of Worksheet No. *, for themselves and their heirs, successors, executors and assigns, Covenantors agree as follows: 5.1 Covenantors are not officers, employees or agents of Douglas County ('Covenantee'), as those terms are used in ORS 30.265. 5.2 Covenantors, and their heirs, successors, executors and assigns, shall defend, indemnify, and hold harmless Douglas County and its respective officers, employees, and agents from any and all claims, actions, damages, court costs, judgments, penalties, fines, and other expenses ("claims"), including claims for property loss and personal injury (including death) that may be prosecuted, asserted, or charged resulting from injury related to use of the recreational vehicle as a temporary living facility. 6. Covenantors intend that this covenant be perpetual and run with the land and shall bind the heirs, successors, executors and assigns of Covenantors and shall endure for the benefit of Covenantee. 7. This covenant applies only to the following described recreational vehicle: IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Covenantors have executed this covenant on day of , 200_. Covenantor Covenantor STATE OF OREGON County of Douglas This instrument was acknowledged before me on by and H:\Planinfo\GETS\RVHardshipcovGET.wpd 03/04 Notary Public for Oregon My Commission Expires