HomeMy WebLinkAboutTetherow Dest Resort Memo
DESCHUTES COUNTY LEGAL COUNSEL
MEMORANDUM
TO: Board of County Commissioners
FROM: LAURIE E. CRAGHEAD
Assistant Legal Counsel
Ext. 6593
RE: Tetherow Destination Resort – changing
the form of the Overnight Lodging security
DATE: August 27, 2009
CC: Dave Kanner, Nick Lelack; Mark Pilliod,
Marty Wynne
FILE NO.:
Don Bauhoffer and Tia Lewis asked to meet with Dave Kanner and me on Friday,
August 21, 2009, to discuss switching the Tetherow destination resort security for the
overnight lodging improvement from the bond secured by the Westchester company to
an Irrevocable Letter of Credit ("ILOC") secured by Wells Fargo base on Joe Westin's (a
long-time Portland developer) credit and secured on the property itself. I recommend
that the Board agree to amend the Tetherow improvement agreement to allow for the
substitution of an ILOC for the existing bond.
The reason Don wants this is that Arrowood Development LLC (I believe they may now
be Arrowood Tetherow LLC) secured the Westchester bond with a Wells Fargo ILOC for
which a developer by the name of Joe Westin is the obligor. Both the bond and the
ILOC are in need of being "rolled over" and both will result in Arrowood having to pay
tens of thousands of dollars in roll over fees ($86K for the bond alone). Don would like
to eliminate the 3rd layer by having the ILOC issued directly to the County and eliminate
the bond all together. Then, he only has to pay the roll over fees on the ILOC.
With the bond, its term already runs for the duration of the improvement agreement and
any extensions. The county takes a chance, however, that the company will cease to
exist and the money will not be there at the end of the land use and improvement
agreement extensions if the overnight lodging still is not built.
To learn more about ILOCs, I called the county’s bond counsel in the K&L Gates law
firm. Since this bond is actually a construction bond and not a municipal bond, the
county’s bond counsel recommended that I speak to Barbara Jacobson, which I did.
Memo to BOCC
Tetherow ILOC
Page 2 of 4
Barbara said that an ILOC is generally more secure than a bond, particularly in this
situation. First, the banks will probably not fight the county if the county needs to draw
on the ILOC. The surety companies usually make it difficult for the obligee to draw on a
bond, and the surety companies try to find any way out of paying on it. Second, Wells
Fargo is a much more stable financial source than Westchester.
The main issue we face with having an ILOC as the security is that someone will need
to carefully monitor the impending expiration date of the ILOC. That is because the
banks will not issue an ILOC for more than a year at a time. Some are willing to do
what is known as an "Evergreen" ILOC, which is a 1-year ILOC with an automatic 1-
year renewal unless the bank gives the obligee a 30 or 60 day notice of the impending
expiration. This is the type of ILOC that Wells Fargo provided to secure the
Westchester bond. The banks, however, have all been giving that 60-day notice lately
with all their Evergreen ILOCs.
Thus, Barbara suggests that the ILOC expiration date be tickled in the about four places
in the county. The improvement agreement will then have to be amended to say that
Arrowood must replace the ILOC 60 days prior to the expiration of the existing ILOC.
Barbara also said that there will need to be some specific instructions on when and how
to draw on the ILOC. If the ILOC is not going to be renewed, the Board will have to
choose between calling on the then existing ILOC and not having the units built at all.
One other thing Barbara said is that Joe Westin is probably in his 70's and is one of the
largest investors in the Pearl District in Portland. Thus, right now, he is holding a lot of
empty condos. Therefore, while the bank may be willing to issue the ILOC based on
Mr. Westin's credit right now since it is secured by the Tetherow property, it may not be
willing to issue extensions of the ILOC at the end of the year.
On the following pages, I included two charts of the pros and cons of the two sources of
financial security.
Memo to BOCC
Tetherow ILOC
Page 3 of 4
ILOC TABLE OF PROS AND CONS
Factor PRO CON
Duration May be able to get Evergreen
provision
May get notice of non-
renewal
The county will get notice by
the bank of any intention not
to renew the ILOC.
If get notice of non-
renewal, and developer
does not provide new
ILOC, the Board will have
to decide whether or not to
call on the ILOC and build
the units
Administration Because it will be another
amendment, it will be another
opportunity to determine
whether the dollar amount is
sufficient to be able to cover
the county’s costs should it
have to call on the ILOC
Will have to carefully
monitor
Have the opportunity to
amend improvement
agreement to stop draw
downs for partial construction
Financial stability Wells Fargo is more stable
than Westchester
Any financial institution is at
risk these days
Risk during the year not
dependent on financial ability
of Joe Westin because the
bank has already set aside
the money for that ILOC
Financial ability of Joe
Westin might affect
whether the bank would be
willing to extend the ILOC
for additional years if the
developer wants another
extension
Ability to draw on the
ILOC
Banks do not generally fight
obligees when they call on
the ILOC
Will have to carefully craft
the draw provisions.
Suggest that Marty Wynne
and Barbara Jacobson
review the ILOC.
Fees for developer Fewer for developer so more
money for putting into the
project making the building of
the units more likely
There is no guarantee that
the money will go into the
project to build the units.
Memo to BOCC
Tetherow ILOC
Page 4 of 4
BOND PRO AND CON TABLE
Duration For the life of the
Improvement Agreement
For the life of the
agreement only if
Westchester still exists at
the end of the Improvement
Agreement period
Administration No further amendment to the
improvement agreement
needed.
No chance to request more
funds.
Still have to monitor the
expiration of the
improvement agreement.
When stages of
construction are completed
and a reduction is
requested by developer,
have to release security
amount if remaining bond is
sufficient to complete the
remaining units
Financial Stability Not dependent on Joe
Westins’ financial ability
Is still dependent on
Westchester’s financial
stability
Ability to draw on the
security
Westchester may not be
difficult to work with when
requesting to draw on the
security
Sureties usually fight the
obligees in order to get out
of paying
Fees for developer The fees are hefty for the
developer, leaving less to
be spent on the project