HomeMy WebLinkAbout1415-9 Sheriff's Office Transition reportSheriffs Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
L47 4 a
Deschutes County,
Oregon
Sheriff's Office transition
(7/112015)
Click too t���ke ��
SUI"V 21/ OI1 t�111S 1"2IJOJ"t
Auaust2015
David Givans, CPA, CIA, CGMA
Deschutes County Internal Auditor
PO Box 6005
1300 NW Wall St, Suite 200
Bend, OR 97708-6005
(541)330-4674
David. Givans(cbDeschutes. org
Audit committee:
Shawn Armstrong, Chair - Public member
Chris Earnest - Public member
Lindsey Lombard — Public member
Michael Shadrach - Public member
Jennifer Welander, Chair - Public member
Anthony DeBone, County Commissioner
Nancy Blankenship, County Clerk
Dan Despotopulos, Fair & Expo Director
Big
O® To request this information in an alternate format, please call (541) 330-4674 or send email to David. GivanskDeschutes.org
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
{This page left blank)
Auaust2015
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
TABLE OF
CONTENTS:
Auaust2015
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Background on Audit.................................................................... 1
1.2. Objectives and Scope................................................................... 1
1.3. Methodology............................................................................ 1-2
2. FINDINGS................................................................................... 3-7
3. MANAGEMENT RESPONSE
3.1. Sheriff's Office......................................................................... 8-10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
1.
Introduction
Auqust 2015
Audit Authority:
The Deschutes County Audit Committee authorized the review of the Sheriff's Office transition in the
amended Internal Audit Program Work Plan for FY 14/15. Internal audit has had a practice of reviewing
operations for elected officials on transition in their office. Sheriff Larry Blanton announced his retirement
on December 20, 2014 and the date of transition was set for July 1, 2015.
On February 25, 2015 L. Shane Nelson (the Captain overseeing Jail operations) was appointed by the
Board of County Commissioners to complete Sheriff Blanton's term as Sheriff effective on July 1, 2015.
Objectives:
The audit objectives include:
1) Observe the conveyance of the Office of Sheriff in accordance with ORS §206.
2) Review prepared accounting of all monies (Jail, Bail, Civil, and other).
3) Inquire into process to suspend authorizations and access to critical law enforcement and County
systems.
4) Determine that assets assigned directly to the Sheriff have been returned to the Sheriff's Office.
Determine how the Sheriff's duty firearm will be handled.
5) Judgmentally selected and review transactions by the Sheriff.
Scope:
The Sheriff's last day was July 1, 2015(Wednesday). The scope included observations and interviews with
Sheriff's Office staff up through the transition on July 1, 2015. Internal audit work on this project was
primarily in June 2015. The significant laws, regulations and guidance identified for these audit objectives
included ORS 206. The limited scope of the audit objectives precluded a thorough review of internal
controls employed. Selected internal controls were inquired about and were operating as understood.
Audit procedures included:
■ Observing and interviewing selected staff on transitional procedures,
■ Reviewed April 2015 bank reconciliations with staff,
■ Reviewed for recent Sheriff expense reimbursements,
Page 1of10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
2. Findings
Auqust 2015
■ Analyzed and reviewed recent expense trends by account and vendor,
■ Reviewed recent contracts executed by the Sheriff's Office,
■ Researching the cash resolutions and agreeing to cash on hand,
■ Followed up with IT staff on access rights to County systems,
■ Reviewing recent credit card statements and supporting expenses,
■ Inquired about handling of any assets utilized by Sheriff and their disposition,
• Attended recent auctions carried out by Sheriff's Office, and
■ Reviewed for any outstanding internal audit recommendations from prior internal audit reports
(none).
We conducted this performance audit in accordance with generally accepted government auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain sufficient, appropriate
evidence to provide a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our audit objectives. We
believe that the evidence obtained provides a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on
our audit objectives.
(2011 Revision of Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States.)
The Sheriff's Office staff followed the state dictated procedures (ORS §206) for transition of the Office of
the Sheriff. The Sheriff's Office and Sheriff sufficiently planned and executed their responsibilities in
regards to the requisite forms to be signed and provided on transition between the retiring Sheriff Blanton
and newly appointed Sheriff Nelson. The findings identified relate primarily to other observations during
review of Sheriff's Office activity, which were included in the internal audit.
No significant deficiencies were found in this audit. A significant deficiency is defined as an internal control
deficiency that could adversely affect the entity's ability to initiate, record, process, and report financial
data consistent with the assertions of management in the financial statements. The findings noted were
primarily compliance and efficiency matters.
Audit findings result from incidents of non-compliance with stated procedures and/or departures from
prudent operation. The findings are, by nature, subjective. The audit disclosed certain policies,
procedures and practices that could be improved. The audit was neither designed nor intended to be a
detailed study of every relevant system, procedure or transaction. Accordingly, the opportunities for
improvement presented in the report may not be all-inclusive of areas where improvement may be needed.
Page 2 of 10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
Transition procedures performed and observations.
Auqust 2015
1. Inquired as to suspension of authorizations and access to critical law enforcement and County systems.
Observation
Sheriff's Office is having Larry Blanton continue to provide some advisory services to the Office and
therefore the authorizations will continue until such time that the employment ceases.
2. Inquired as to any assets to be retained by retiring Sheriff Blanton that should be returned to the
Sheriff's Office.
Ohservation
All assets were returned. The retiring Sheriff's duty firearm was given to him by the Board of County
Commissioners in gratitude for his many years of service.
3. Inquired about incoming Sheriff's qualifications under ORS 206.015
0h.Prvatinns
The Oregon Department of Public Safety Standards and Training issued a letter to L. Shane Nelson
indicating that he met the requirements as established by the state to be eligible to hold the office of
Sheriff. The County Board of Commissioners also considered his experience and qualifications during
their appointment process.
4. Delivery of jail/asset information, processes, prisoners and pending documents to new Sheriff pursuant
to ORS 206.090.
Observations
These documents were prepared by staff and delivered on July 1, 2015. There was only one minor
observation brought to the attention of staff.
5. Certificate of appointment served on Sheriff on date of transition pursuant to ORS 206.080.
Observation
Swearing in occurred on July 1. Appointment papers were submitted to retiring Sheriff Blanton by L.
Shane Nelson.
Page 3 of 10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9 August 2015
6. The Sheriff's office utilizes County trust accounts to disburse funds collected for others. This primarily
occurs with auctions.
Observation
Trust accounts were reviewed with Finance who indicates that Sheriff's Office staff are clearing trust
funds in a timely manner. These auctions were carried out in a professional manner. Monies were
deposited with County Finance in a timely manner.
8. Inquired about financial statements for Central Oregon Law Enforcement Services (COLES) for FY
2014. COLES is an intergovernmental entity that oversees the Central Oregon Drug Enforcement team.
The Sheriff's Office has been involved in the financial affairs of these organizations including the
arrangement of financial audits.
Observation
The fiscal year 2014 financial statements were required to be completed by 12/31/2014. The auditors
were not contacted in a timely manner and the reports are now delinquent.
Recommendation
It is recommended for the Sheriff's Office to establish a routine schedule for having these
financial statements audited by their due date.
Additional documentation supporting credit card usage is needed.
The County has authorized four credit cards for specific purposes in the Sheriff's Office. The cards are
issued to the Sheriff and the three Captains. These have specified limits and by policy are supposed to be
used only for "emergency situations" (County Policy F-3) that are unforeseen and immediate. So far in FY
2015, the credit cards incurred less than $5,000 in expenses. Staff indicate they are careful in their use of
these cards. The credit cards have been used for emergency situations but some uses are for internet
purchases that do not indicate how these meet policy. It is unclear whether they are emergency situations.
The Sheriff's Office has an internal policy governing credit cards requiring that documentation explain the
expenditure. It is possible some of these expenses could have been handled under employee
reimbursement or direct billing to the County.
The policy specifies use of the Sheriff's Office credit cards for only emergency situations. In no event will
the credit card be used for normal or routine training or travel expenditures. The policy also requires that
Page 4 of 10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9 August 2015
staff utilizing the credit cards sign off on the policy. It was not clear whether this occurred since no signed
copies could be located. The Sheriff's Office has an internal policy on use of the credit cards that was
reviewed and acknowledged by the credit card holders.
Documentation reviewed for credit card expenses appeared sufficient except for a purchase of two prepaid
gift cards at McDonalds that were used to cover the cost of food for volunteers working an emergency.
Gift cards are not a disbursement until used and can require additional safeguards. Gift cards are like
cash and require further tracking of the use of the gift card to substantiate how the funds were used. In
this situation, these were food gift cards but it would be necessary to know those were used as part of the
emergency.
During the course of operations for the Sheriff's Office, there are situations requiring immediate action or
that involve vendors that will not establish an account with the Sheriff's Office. The Sheriff's Office would
prefer not to require employees to use personal credit cards to pay for operational costs and seek
reimbursement. The County prefers not to issue credit cards and tightly limits their usage. The County
has authorized some department credit cards for use in transacting business on the internet.
The potential non -emergency usage of credit cards was brought up during the last transition audit and has
not been fully resolved.
It is recommended the Sheriff's Office include with credit card purchases a brief explanation (if it is
not apparent) how these purchases fall under an "emergency situation" identified in the policy. It
might be necessary for the Sheriff's Office to seek a more expanded credit card use policy from the
County for certain internet purchases.
It is recommended for staff who have custody and use of County credit cards in the Sheriff's Office
be provided copies of the policy and sign an acknowledgment that they have read the policy and
will comply with its terms.
{Staff authorized to have credit cards have signed and provided copies of the policy for the current
transition.}
It is recommended that purchase of gift cards be discouraged and practices be established to
address potential use of gift cards in accordance with the credit card policy or operationally.
Page 5 of 10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9 Auqust 2015
Staff dealing with Bail monies may be over -reporting transactions.
The Sheriff's Office has the opportunity to increase efficiencies related to reporting certain bail monies
received. The County provides information on bail monies received for information reporting requirements
on certain bail monies received. The Jail, occasionally, receives monies from inmates in excess of
$10,000 used for bail. The Sheriff's Office provides information for the Court Clerk to complete the
information reporting for monies received. Cashiers' checks and money orders in excess of $10,000 are
excludable from the determination of reportable amounts. In a unique circumstance, staff reported a bail
transaction when a majority of the bail was comprised of a cashier's check in excess of $10,000. This
resulted in the transaction being reported when it was not necessary and increased work performed by the
Sheriff's Office and the Court Clerk.
As agents for the Court Clerk, the Sheriff's Office is responsible for obtaining and providing sufficient
information the Court Clerk needs for information reporting purposes. .
It is recommended the Sheriff's Office to identify and exclude certain transactions that do not meet
the reporting requirements. Accordingly, appropriate staff training will need to occur on these
reporting standards.
Some additional controls needed for bank accounts and cash
During review of the checking accounts used in the Jail and other cash monies, identified some areas for
improvement. Including
Segregation of duties could be improved by having the business manager review the bank
statements prior to completion of the bank reconciliation before it is handed over to Jail staff for
reconciliation. In addition, the completed bank reconciliation should be reviewed by the business
manager and shared with Finance.
Remitting outstanding checks held beyond two years. The inmate account is currently holding
some checks greater than two years.
Certain cash is held for investigative purposes in different places and should be logged in a master
ledger.
Segregation of duties focusses on splitting up some incompatible accounting duties. No individual should
authorize a transaction, record the transaction in the accounting records, and maintain custody of the
Page 6 of 10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
August 2015
assets resulting from the transaction. When these functions cannot be separated, due to limited personnel,
a detailed supervisory review of related activities may be used as a compensating control activity. County
resolution requires the bail and inmate bank reconciliations be provided to Finance.
In the absence of sufficient controls, it may be difficult to identify in a timely manner whether all monies
have been collected and deposited.
Oregon's unclaimed property program currently requires that outstanding checks (of this type) be remitted
when they are older than two years. The Jail has $2,300 of outstanding checks (693 checks) that should
have been remitted by November 1, 2014. It appears this was a misunderstanding and they will be
remitting those with their next unclaimed property check.
Certain Sheriff programs require investigative cash and should have any monies cashed logged in a
centralized location by amount, date, and location. These are periodically audited by independent staff.
It is recommended the Sheriff's Office
have the business manager receive the bank statements and review prior to providing to the
division for reconciliation;
provide the business manager and Finance copies of bank reconciliations performed for
review;
establish practices to remit unclaimed property that is older than two years; and
include in program ledgers all investigative cash monies held by location.
Page 7 of 10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
Sheriff's Office
F F,P-T
Memo
TO: David Givans, Internal Auditor
FROM: Beth Raguine, Business Manager
DATE: August 7, 2015
RE: Sheriff's Office Transition Audit Response
Auqust 2015
Thank you for conducting the audit. We appreciate your input through recommendations in your report. The
Sheriff's Office has reviewed the findings and has already taken some steps to implement some of the
recommendations. Responses to specific recommendations follow:
Audit of FY 2014 COLES/CODE financial statements are delinquent.
The audit of FY 2014 and FY 2015 CODE/COLES financial statements is currently being conducted. These
audits will be scheduled annually in September or October, to allow sufficient time for the County to close of the
fiscal year and to accommodate the schedule of the outside auditor.
It is recommended the Sheriff's Office include with credit card purchases a brief explanation (if not
apparent) how these purchases fall under and "emergency situation" as identified in the policy. It might be
necessary for the Sheriff's Office to seek a more expanded credit card use policy from the County for
certain internet purchases.
The Sheriff's Office is in the emergency business and operates in the most efficient and fiscally responsible
manner while conducting business. Some situations may call for immediate action and payment via credit card
may be the only option available. We explore other options when possible, to include setting up an account
Page 8 of 10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
with the vendor.
August 2015
The Sheriff's Office maintains and operates by an internal policy regarding credit card usage. This policy is
under review based on the audit findings. As recommended, the Sheriff's Office staff will include additional
documentation with credit card receipts to document the items purchased and describe the urgency that
required use of a credit card.
The audit refers to credit card usage for online purchases. These purchases were for software that was only
available online from an international vendor who would not accept any other form of payment. Since this
software was required for criminal investigations, the Sheriff's Office determined this to be an emergent
situation, justifying the use of the credit card in compliance with our internal policy.
The Sheriff's Office is in agreement that a review of the current County policy is needed to address situations
where a credit card is the only form of payment accepted by the vendor (such as online orders from
international companies) but the situation is not considered an "emergency" under the current policy. The
Sheriff's Office is addressing these situations in the internal policy.
It is recommended for staff who have custody and use of County credit cards in the Sheriff's Office be
provided with copies of the policy and sign an acknowledgement that they have read the policy and will
comply with its terms.
This has been completed. The Sheriff's Office maintains an internal policy related to credit cards which has
been reviewed and acknowledged by all credit card holders.
It is recommended that purchase of gift cards be discouraged and practices be established to address
potential use of gift card in accordance with the credit card policy or operationally.
Gift cards are used very rarely by the Sheriff's Office. The purchase of two McDonalds gift cards noted in this
audit was during a fire emergency (the Two Bulls Fire) during which Sheriff's volunteers and personnel were
working to protect the community. Volunteers are a valuable asset to the Sheriff's Office. There are over 400
individuals contributing nearly $1 million in service hours to the community each year. In this circumstance,
there was a need to provide lunch for numerous volunteers and staff working multiple locations. A McDonalds
restaurant was identified as a location in close proximity to these sites, but the restaurant would not bill the
Sheriff's Office for meals. Gift cards were purchased via credit card and retained at the restaurant. Volunteers
and staff were able to go to the restaurant, present their identification, and receive a meal before returning to
the fire.
Gift cards are controlled by the Sheriff's Office Finance and additional procedures will be reviewed in light of the
Page 9of10
Sheriff's Office transition (7/1/2015) #14/15-9
recommendations.
Auqust 2015
It is recommended that the Sheriff's Office exclude certain transactions that do not meet the reporting
requirement. Accordingly, appropriate staff training will need to occur on these reporting standards.
The Sheriff's Office was previously reporting all transactions over $10,000, and this audit has identified certain
transactions that are excluded from these reporting requirements. Staff will be trained on these reporting
standards.
It is recommended the Sheriff's Office have the business manager receive the bank statements and review
prior to providing to the division for reconciliation;
The bank statements are currently reconciled by the division using a software system. The business manager
will review bank statements prior to providing to the division for reconciliation.
provide the business manager and Finance copies of bank reconciliations performed for review;
Copies of bank reconciliations are currently being sent to Finance and the Jail Captain. A copy will also be sent
to the business manager for review.
establish practices to remit unclaimed property that is older than two years; and
Additional training from the State clarified the timing of submittals. The submittal in October 2015 will bring the
Sheriff's Office up to date.
include in program ledgers all investigative cash monies held by location.
The business manager will create a master log of investigative cash and will conduct quarterly audits of cash
monies held by location.
Note: An opportunity was provided to Retired Sheriff Larry Blanton to review and provide written comment. No written response was
received.
{End of Report}
Please take a survey on this report by clicking on the attached link:
https://www.surveymonkey.corn/r/SheriffsOfficeTransition1415-9
Page 10 of 10