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Presenter:
Tim Brownell
▪FY 24-25 Proposed Budget Presentation
Budget Committee Meeting | May 22, 2024
Solid Waste Overview
Mission: Provide
environmentally sound and
cost-effective solid waste
management services that are
in compliance with all laws and
regulations to the citizens of
Deschutes County.
Solid Waste Overview (cont.)
•Fund 610 Operations
•Fund 611 Landfill
Closure
•Fund 612 Landfill Post
Closure
•Fund 613 Capital
Reserve
•Fund 614 Equipment
Solid Waste Accomplishments
•Negus Transfer Station improvements project set for completion in FY 24
•Solid Waste Advisory Committee (SWAC) selected the top landfill candidate site for Board consideration
•Designed and started permitting the construction of a renewable natural gas (RNG) recovery facility at Knott Landfill
•Constructed Cell 9 to provide disposal capacity for the next three or four years
•Completed a waste characterization study
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Budget Details
Disposal Fees:
•Assume 0% change in waste tonnage
•Disposal tip fee increase from $70/ton
to $80/ton
•Change in tip fee for a total disposal
revenue increase of 21% year-over-
year
24-25 RESOURCES
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Budget Details
Other Revenue (fee increases):
•Special Waste:
•Asbestos $100 to $125 0-2,000
pounds, $0.06 each additional pound
•Alternative Daily Cover (ADC) –
Contaminated Soil, Sweepings, Overs
$40/ton
•Non-ADC Contaminated Soil $40/ton
•Special Waste Material Processing
Fee $50/transaction
24-25 RESOURCES (cont.)
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Budget Details
•39% personnel budget increase
•COLA, FY 24 +11 FTE (Negus attendants/operators, Diversion Franchise Manager and customer service outreach staff), +3 FY 25 FTE Special Requests
•17% M&S budget increase (15% excluding ISF charges)
•Planning initiatives (i.e. landfill siting), transfer hauls, fuel, general increases in utilities and services
24-25 REQUIREMENTS
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Budget Details
•Capital:
•$27,000 Fencing
•$80,000 Ford F-350 flatbed pickup
•$10,000 Welder
•$20,000 GPS survey equipment
•$15,000 Sander insert
•$30,000 Security system & cameras
•$100,000 Cost accounting system
•$4.55 million transferred to reserves
24-25 REQUIREMENTS (cont.)
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Five-Year Forecast
FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029
Ending Working Capital 3,941,745$ 1,824,861$ 1,877,882$ 2,031,891$ 2,182,166$ 2,338,606$
R evenue
Beginning Working Capital 2,743,514$ 3,941,745$ 1,824,861$ 1,877,882$ 2,031,891$ 2,182,166$
All other Revenues 18,108,091 19,769,001 22,534,580 24,382,690 26,185,987 28,063,270
Total Revenue 20,851,605$ 23,710,746$ 24,359,441$ 26,260,572$ 28,217,878$ 30,245,436$
Expenditures
Personnel 4,020,900$ 5,739,145$ 6,083,494$ 6,448,503$ 6,835,414$ 7,245,538$
Materials and Services 7,706,802 8,994,999 9,403,849 9,369,714 9,342,806 9,598,340
Capital 265,856 282,000 290,000 299,000 308,000 317,000
Debt Service 2,302,340 2,305,600 2,301,562 2,303,572 1,771,517 6,084,201
Transfers Out 2,613,962 4,564,141 4,402,654 5,807,892 7,777,975 4,661,751
Total E xpenditures 16,909,860$ 21,885,885$ 22,481,559$ 24,228,681$ 26,035,712$ 27,906,830$
Ending Working Capital 3,941,745$ 1,824,861$ 1,877,882$ 2,031,891$ 2,182,166$ 2,338,606$
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Fiscal Issues
•Identified $50-$65M in capital needs for upgrades to transfer stations and a new landfill
•Integrate diversion infrastructure plan with long-term capital needs assessment
•Monitor tip fees for potential recessionary impacts on overall waste quantities
•Construct a new flare meeting
State’s new Title V
requirements for Knott Landfill
•Enter Phase III of the solid
waste management facility
(landfill) siting process, focusing
on permitting and entitlements
Short-term Fiscal Issues Long-term Fiscal Issues
Current Challenges and Future Initiatives
•Diversion plan to meet State goals
and solid waste management plan
recommendations
•Inter-governmental agreement
(IGA) for administration of
franchise agreements and
implementation of the Recycling
Modernization Act (RMA) by
Department personnel
•Integrate the Waste
Characterization Study findings to
identify areas for increased
diversion
•New RNG facility will require
changes to facility permitting and
monitoring programs
•Continue efforts identifying a new
landfill site
•Transition hazardous waste
disposal program to in-house
operations
Challenges Future Initiatives
FY 24-25 Fund 611 Landfill Closure
24-25 RESOURCES
•$900,000 transfer from 610
Operations
24-25 REQUIREMENTS
•Continue to budget
$500,000 for potential
Demolition Landfill
remediation cost share
FY 24-25 Fund 611 Five-Year Forecast
FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029
Ending Working Capital 7,725,891$ 8,324,391$ 9,310,879$ 10,315,096$ 4,536,398$ 5,639,126$
R evenue
Beginning Working Capital 6,796,747$ 7,725,891$ 8,324,391$ 9,310,879$ 10,315,096$ 4,536,398$
All other Revenues 947,724 1,148,000 1,066,488 1,086,217 1,306,302 1,190,728
Total Revenue 7,744,471$ 8,873,891$ 9,390,879$ 10,397,096$ 11,621,398$ 5,727,126$
Expenditures
Personnel -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$
Materials and Services 18,580 549,500 80,000 82,000 85,000 88,000
Capital - - - - 7,000,000 -
Debt Service - - - - - -
Transfers Out - - - - - -
Total E xpenditures 18,580$ 549,500$ 80,000$ 82,000$ 7,085,000$ 88,000$
Ending Working Capital 7,725,891$ 8,324,391$ 9,310,879$ 10,315,096$ 4,536,398$ 5,639,126$
FY 24-25 Fund 612 Landfill Post Closure
24-25 RESOURCES
•$350,000 transfer from 610
Operations
24-25 REQUIREMENTS
•Fund balance will build
through the remaining life
of Knott Landfill; funds will
be used for monitoring
and maintenance for 30
years post closure
FY 24-25 Fund 612 Five-Year Forecast
FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029
Ending Working Capital 1,927,279$ 2,339,279$ 2,736,065$ 3,640,786$ 4,563,602$ 5,504,874$
R evenue
Beginning Working Capital 1,531,684$ 1,927,279$ 2,339,279$ 2,736,065$ 3,640,786$ 4,563,602$
All other Revenues 395,595 412,000 396,786 904,721 922,816 941,272
Total Revenue 1,927,279$ 2,339,279$ 2,736,065$ 3,640,786$ 4,563,602$ 5,504,874$
Expenditures
Personnel -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$
Materials and Services - - - - - -
Capital - - - - - -
Debt Service - - - - - -
Transfers Out - - - - - -
Total E xpenditures -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$
Ending Working Capital 1,927,279$ 2,339,279$ 2,736,065$ 3,640,786$ 4,563,602$ 5,504,874$
FY 24-25 Fund 613 Capital Reserve
24-25 RESOURCES
•$2.3M transfer from 610 Operations
24-25 REQUIREMENTS
•$1.5M New landfill land purchase earnest deposit
•$820,000 Paving Knott chipseal and Negus asphalt
•$800,000 Gas flare
•$300,000 Hazardous waste expansion
•$250,000 Decommission MW-1 water well
•$250,000 Attendant booth replacement (NWTS) & remodels (SWTS,
Negus)
•$250,000 New mobile litter and perimeter fencing
FY 24-25 Fund 613 Five-Year Forecast
FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029
Ending Working Capital 4,604,212$ 2,731,916$ 4,284,643$ 2,073,225$ 6,276,213$ 2,532,812$
R evenue
Beginning Working Capital 19,425,645$ 4,604,212$ 2,731,916$ 4,284,643$ 2,073,225$ 6,276,213$
All other Revenues 1,211,062 2,508,000 1,902,727 2,838,582 4,563,988 1,628,599
Total Revenue 20,636,707$ 7,112,212$ 4,634,643$ 7,123,225$ 6,637,213$ 7,904,812$
Expenditures
Personnel -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$
Materials and Services 563,695 210,296 50,000 50,000 61,000 72,000
Capital 14,558,800 4,170,000 300,000 5,000,000 300,000 5,300,000
Debt Service - - - - - -
Transfers Out 910,000 - - - - -
Total E xpenditures 16,032,495$ 4,380,296$ 350,000$ 5,050,000$ 361,000$ 5,372,000$
Ending Working Capital 4,604,212$ 2,731,916$ 4,284,643$ 2,073,225$ 6,276,213$ 2,532,812$
FY 24-25 Fund 614 Equipment
24-25 RESOURCES
•$1M transfer from 610 Operations
24-25 REQUIREMENTS
•$200,000 Trailers (2)
•$165,000 Transport truck/tractor
•$150,000 Baker (water) tank
•$100,000 Grader GPS
•$85,000 Hazardous waste box truck
FY 24-25 Fund 614 Five-Year Forecast
FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029
Ending Working Capital 1,072,146$ 1,380,757$ 512,372$ 897,620$ 617,572$ 798,923$
R evenue
Beginning Working Capital 866,600$ 1,072,146$ 1,380,757$ 512,372$ 897,620$ 617,572$
All other Revenues 772,220 1,041,000 1,317,615 1,300,248 1,307,952 1,302,351
Total Revenue 1,638,820$ 2,113,146$ 2,698,372$ 1,812,620$ 2,205,572$ 1,919,923$
Expenditures
Personnel -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$
Materials and Services 21,597 32,389 34,000 35,000 36,000 37,000
Capital 545,077 700,000 2,152,000 880,000 1,552,000 1,084,000
Debt Service - - - - - -
Transfers Out - - - - - -
Total E xpenditures 566,674$ 732,389$ 2,186,000$ 915,000$ 1,588,000$ 1,121,000$
Ending Working Capital 1,072,146$ 1,380,757$ 512,372$ 897,620$ 617,572$ 798,923$
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Forecasting Model
•Operating Expenses:
•Assumed increase of 6% for personnel and 3% other costs; includes FTE
special requests
•Additional cost for siting efforts, future new landfill hauling costs; reduction
for recycling market benefits under RMA
•Debt – Outlines existing and proposed new debt projects
•Projects:
•Debt (row 8): $45M New Landfill and $18M Southwest Transfer Station
•Reserve (row 7): Flare, Cell 10, Closure B&C, Closure D&E, New Landfill Cells
•Revenue:
•Waste Flows: assumed FY 25 0% change with 1.5-2.5% growth thereafter
•Tip Fee (row 35): FY 25 from $70/ton to $80/ton (for all customers)
•Other (row 38): factors tip fee adjustments, RMA funding starting in FY 26,
LFG project proceedings starting FY 27
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Forecasting Model
•Comparable Tip Fees
County/City Per Ton Rate
Crook $60.00 / $70.00 Out of County (MSW or C/D)
$75.00 / $85.00 Out of County (Mixed Load)
Klamath $83.75
Lane $95.16
Marion $107.45
Pendleton $73.50
Portland Metro $137.30
Washington $146.50
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Special Requests
•Hazardous Waste (HW) Supervisor/Chemist:
1)Addition of 1 FTE HW Supervisor/Chemist (staff and operate expanded
hazardous waste programs; cost is budgeted at step 3 starting July 2024, requires
$3K in M&S costs)
•Need: With population growth and expanding hazardous waste material
generation and recovery, staff wants to expand facility operating hours and
events. This will be 1 of 3 positions, supervising two technician positions.
•Justification: With expanded offerings and hours, it becomes more cost effective
to transition from contracted services to a County staffed operation. This allows
the Department to continue to expand operating hours and programs to
residents and businesses throughout the County as it continues to grow.
•Funding: Position would be funded as an ongoing portion of the Solid Waste
personnel costs within Fund 610.
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Special Requests
•Hazardous Waste (HW) Lead Technician:
2)Addition of 1 FTE HW Lead Technician (staff and operate expanded hazardous
waste programs; cost is budgeted at step 3 starting July 2024, does not require
any additional M&S costs)
•Need: With population growth and expanding hazardous waste material
generation and recovery, staff wants to expand facility operating hours and
events. This lead position will have expanded OSHA certified hazardous material
training and oversee operations in the absence of the supervisor when
necessary.
•Justification: With expanded offerings and hours, it becomes more cost effective
to transition from contracted services to a County staffed operation. This allows
the Department to continue to expand operating hours and programs to
residents and businesses throughout the County as it continues to grow.
•Funding: Position would be funded as an ongoing portion of the Solid Waste
personnel costs within Fund 610.
FY 24-25 Solid Waste Special Requests
•Hazardous Waste (HW) Technician:
3)Addition of 1 FTE HW Technician (staff and operate expanded hazardous waste
programs; cost is budgeted at step 1 starting July 2024, does not require any
additional M&S costs)
•Need: With population growth and expanding hazardous waste material
generation and recovery, staff wants to expand facility operating hours and
events. This lead position will have OSHA certified hazardous material training.
•Justification: With expanded offerings and hours, it becomes more cost effective
to transition from contracted services to a County staffed operation. This allows
the Department to continue to expand operating hours and programs to
residents and businesses throughout the County as it continues to grow.
•Funding: Position would be funded as an ongoing portion of the Solid Waste
personnel costs within Fund 610.
Thank you
Tim Brownell
Department of Solid Waste