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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFY 2024 Deschutes County Adopted Budget Book FinalDESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON FY 2023-24 ADOPTED BUDGET This page intentionally left blank. DESCHUTES COUNTY Adopted Budget Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Budget Committee Deliberations, May 22-25, 2023 Budget Committee Board of Commissioners Appointed Citizen Members Anthony DeBone, Chair Bruce Barrett Patti Adair, Vice-Chair Jim Fister Phil Chang, Commissioner Judy Trego Budget and Financial Planning Nick Lelack, County Administrator Erik Kropp, Deputy County Administrator Whitney Hale, Deputy County Administrator Robert Tintle, Chief Financial Officer Dan Emerson, Budget and Financial Planning Manager Cam Sparks, Senior Budget Analyst 3 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY County Administrator’s Fiscal Year 2024 Budget Message .............................................................................9 About this Budget Document ................................................................................................................................19 DESCHUTES COUNTY: AN OVERVIEW County Profile, Demographics and History ........................................................................................................21 Organizational Chart ..............................................................................................................................................33 County Goals and Objectives ...............................................................................................................................35 Department Performance Measures ...................................................................................................................37 BUDGET PROCESS Annual Budget Process and Basis of Accounting .............................................................................................51 Budget Calendar .....................................................................................................................................................53 Changes from Proposed Budget to Adopted Budget .......................................................................................55 BUDGET SUMMARIES Fund Structure ........................................................................................................................................................59 Fund Descriptions ..................................................................................................................................................61 Deschutes County Funds Summary ...................................................................................................................65 Deschutes County Capital Outlay Summary......................................................................................................66 Long -Term Financial Forecast .............................................................................................................................67 General Fund Summary ........................................................................................................................................68 General Fund Transfers Out Summary ...............................................................................................................69 Resources and Requirements Charts .................................................................................................................71 Summary of Resources and Requirements .......................................................................................................73 Summary of Appropriations and Reserves for Future Expenditures ..............................................................87 DEPARTMENT BUDGETS Public Safety Departments Community Justice .................................................................................................................................................91 District Attorney’s Office ........................................................................................................................................97 Justice Court ...........................................................................................................................................................105 Sheriff’s Office .........................................................................................................................................................107 Direct Services Departments Assessor’s Office ....................................................................................................................................................119 Clerk’s Office ...........................................................................................................................................................123 Community Development ......................................................................................................................................127 Fair & Expo Center .................................................................................................................................................135 Road .........................................................................................................................................................................139 Table of Contents 5 Natural Resources .................................................................................................................................................147 Solid Waste .............................................................................................................................................................151 Health Services .......................................................................................................................................................157 Support Services Departments Board of County Commissioners .........................................................................................................................167 Coordinated Houseless Response Office (CHRO) ...........................................................................................173 Veterans’ Services ..................................................................................................................................................175 Property Management ...........................................................................................................................................177 Risk Management ..................................................................................................................................................181 Administrative Services .........................................................................................................................................183 Facilities ...................................................................................................................................................................189 Finance/Tax .............................................................................................................................................................195 Human Resources .................................................................................................................................................203 Information Technology .........................................................................................................................................207 Legal Counsel .........................................................................................................................................................211 COUNTY SERVICE DISTRICTS Deschutes County 9-1-1 .......................................................................................................................................217 Extension and 4-H Service District ......................................................................................................................221 Summary of Resources and Requirements County Service Districts ............................................................225 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM Capital Improvement Program .............................................................................................................................229 DEBT MANAGEMENT Debt Overview ........................................................................................................................................................241 Fiscal Year 2024 Scheduled Principal and Interest Payments Summary .....................................................245 Scheduled Principal and Interest Payments Through Retirement ..................................................................246 Amortization Schedules by Debt Issue ...............................................................................................................247 PERSONNEL SUMMARY SCHEDULES Full-Time Equivalent Charts .................................................................................................................................257 Full-Time Equivalent by Fund Schedule .............................................................................................................258 Full-Time Equivalent by Department and Position Schedule ..........................................................................259 GLOSSARY Glossary ...................................................................................................................................................................269 APPENDICES Financial Policies ....................................................................................................................................................281 Property Taxes and Values ...................................................................................................................................287 Principal 2022-23 Property Taxpayers ................................................................................................................288 Table of Contents 6 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding ....................................................................................................288 Direct and Overlapping Debt ................................................................................................................................289 Population and Assessed Value Statistics ..........................................................................................................290 FTE per Thousand Population .............................................................................................................................290 Major Programs Funded by State Resources ...................................................................................................291 Fund Balance Changes of Major and Nonmajor Funds ...................................................................................294 Table of Contents 7 This page intentionally left blank. 8 Budget Message Nick Lelack, County Administrator On behalf of the entire Deschutes County team, I am pleased to present to you the Adopted Fiscal Year 2023-2024 (FY 2024) budget. This budget is the result of all departments and offices working together to advance the Board of Commissioners’ goals and priorities, and to enhance the lives of residents by delivering quality services in a cost-effective manner. The adopted budget for FY 2024, including County Service Districts, is $723.1 million. This represents an increase of $31.9 million or 4.6% from the FY 2023 revised budget. The adopted FY 2024 County budget is balanced and implements the Commissioners' goals and priorities. This coming year, we will continue to support strategic investments, including: • Expanding access to County services in Redmond with the development of the North County Campus and the Negus transfer station. • Expanding the Deschutes County Circuit courthouse in downtown Bend to improve security and provide additional courtroom space for the two new judges approved by the legislature in 2021. • Engaging our residents in updating our Comprehensive Plan, Transportation System Plan, and other community planning efforts to manage growth and natural resources as well as to protect the public health and safety of our residents. • Identifying a site for a new solid waste management facility. • Partnering with cities to support the Coordinated Houseless Response Office, which is charged with creating a five-year strategic plan and implementing a high-performance houseless response system. The County is facing greater revenue pressures and has seen a decline in funds in several departments that are forecasted to continue in FY 2024. The combination of sustained high inflation rates and rising costs, the significant slowing of new construction and growth, the ongoing supply and labor shortages, and overall uncertain economy together with increased service demands and space needs are creating new budget challenges. To remain in a strong financial position, we will need to continue to demonstrate vigilant fiscal stewardship while providing the current high level of service to our growing and changing community. We recently presented a comprehensive 25-year financial forecast to inform budget decisions while recognizing it is a point in time and subject to change based on any number of factors. The County has continued to receive the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award from the Government Finance Officers Association, which is the highest award possible for governmental budgeting. This continued recognition, and receipt of the Government Finance Officers Association’s Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting, are reflections of how taxpayer resources are being managed responsibly. Deschutes County’s bond rating remains at Aa1, as issued by Moody’s Investor Service, and is the second highest rating available. 9 This budget message includes summary information that is intended to provide an overview of the County’s finances, service delivery and spending limitations. The program budget includes summary information and detailed budget information for all County departments and funds. There is a separate section for capital improvements and debt service payments, information on positions, and budget information for several County service districts. The adopted budget document is meant for the community to better understand the financial structure and operations of their County. Budget Highlights Locally, housing and construction markets have cooled in FY 2023 and permit levels within the Community Development Department are expected to continue to slow in FY 2024. Assessed values are projected to increase 4.9% in FY 2024. This assumption includes the statutory 3% increase in assessed value and the projected added value brought onto the property tax roll through new construction. Due to lower permitting activity and economic uncertainty, next year’s forecast is less than the historical growth rate of approximately 5.5% in assessed value. This supports all property tax funded services, including those funded by the General Fund, the Sheriff’s Office, Extension/4-H, and the 9-1-1 Service District. The following graph shows the history of both County market values (MV) and assessed values (AV) since FY 2009. Capital spending of $66.0 million, including County service districts, is included in the FY 2024 adopted budget. The capital budget includes transportation system improvements, capital equipment additions and replacements for various departments, technology improvements and various other routine department level capital expenditures intended to support the delivery of services. Total capital spending for FY 2024 is $22.1 million less than FY 2023 revised budget. Major projects include $23.6 million in transportation improvements and $17.4 million in Solid Waste improvements, including the Negus transfer station in Redmond. The total FY 2024 operating budget excluding County service districts, which best reflects the County’s actual spending, as it excludes contingency, unappropriated balances and internal transactions, is $400.4 million. This represents a decrease over the FY 2023 adopted budget of $7.6 million or 1.9%. Full-time equivalents (FTEs) 10 included in this budget represents an increase of 19.25 from the FY 2023 revised budget due to the creation of new positions. REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE ISSUES AND PROJECTIONS Property Taxes The County has five authorized property tax levies that it uses to fund certain County Services. The County General Fund receives property tax revenues from its permanent property tax rate of $1.2783 per $1,000 of assessed value. The budget committee voted to reduce this rate by $0.03 for FY 2018 and another $0.03 for FY 2019. The FY 2024 adopted budget levies the full permanent property tax rate, an increase of $0.06 to $1.2783 per $1,000 of assessed value for FY 2024. Property taxes are also levied by the Deschutes County Sheriff’s Office to fund county law enforcement services. In the adopted FY 2024 budget, the Sheriff’s Office Countywide Law Enforcement District tax has increased by $0.20 to $1.25 per $1,000 of assessed value, the full permanent rate. The Rural Law Enforcement District rate has been increased by $0.12 to $1.55 per $1,000 of assessed value, the full permanent rate. Property taxes are also used to fund the Extension/4-H District and the 9-1-1 County Service District. There are no adopted changes to these two levies for FY 2024. Property tax assumptions are provided by the elected county Assessor. As referenced in the Budget Highlights section above, assessed values are projected to increase 4.9% in FY 2024 - this includes the statutory 3% increase in assessed value plus the projected value of new construction. Total property tax revenue included in the FY 2024 adopted budget is $103.2 million and represents an increase of $12.9 million or 14.3%. Adopted rates and the revenue expected to be raised by each levy is shown in the table below: Levy Maximum Rate* FY 2023-24 adopted Rate* FY 2023-24 Estimated Collections County Permanent Rate $ 1.2783 $ 1.2783 $ 38,577,000 Sheriff Countywide District $ 1.2500 $ 1.2500 $ 37,860,124 Sheriff Rural District $ 1.5500 $ 1.5500 $ 15,110,056 9-1-1 District $ 0.4250 $ 0.3618 $ 10,932,000 4H/Extension $ 0.0224 $ 0.0224 $ 681,000 * Per $1,000 of assessed value American Rescue Plan The American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) was signed into law on March 11, 2021. The bill included $65.1 billion of direct, flexible aid to every county in the United States to focus on recovery from the pandemic. Deschutes County has received $38.4 million in American Rescue Plan Act funds. ARPA funds must be spent by December 31, 2026. The County has been conducting an ongoing process to allocate ARPA funds among local non-profits, businesses, and public health services. Requests were solicited, evaluated and awarded using the federal requirements of the program. The Board of Commissioners has allocated ARPA funds to 140 organizations and businesses making critical investments in housing, childcare, economic support, public health response and more. 11 Transient Lodging Taxes The tourism industry in Deschutes County has remained on par with 2022 levels but has been declining slightly over the last quarter of FY 2023. The adopted FY 2024 revenues are projected at $12.6 million which is flat from FY 2023 anticipated collections. State Revenues State revenues include state grants, state shared revenues, and other miscellaneous state payments, and comprise a major portion of the funding for several County departments. State revenues in FY 2024 are budgeted at $97.0 million, an increase of approximately $383,000 or 0.4% from the FY 2023 revised budget. The largest recipient of state revenues in the FY 2024 adopted budget is the Health Services Department at $52.0 million followed by the Road Department at $20.6 million. The largest changes from the prior year include a $5.5 million increase in state revenues to fund 150 (Special Transportation) and a $3.3 million increase to the Health Services Department. Enterprise Fund Revenues Enterprise fund revenues are primarily received in the Solid Waste Department and the Fair & Expo Center. These two departments essentially function as businesses, with the general expectation that user fees will be sufficient to cover operating expenses and contributions to reserves for future capital needs. Fee increases are anticipated within the adopted budget for the Solid Waste Department. Solid Waste revenues for FY 2024 are projected to be 8.5% higher than the FY 2023 revised budget based on disposal utilization and fee increases. The adopted budget includes transfers of $2.6 million to reserves for implementation of the County’s Solid Waste Management Plan. The Fair & Expo Center depends on revenue from a variety of events using its facilities to sustain its operations. FY 2020 was an incredibly challenging year with most regular revenue producing events, including the annual County Fair, being cancelled due to the pandemic. However, given that the County Fair was successful in FY 2022 and FY 2023, the County is optimistic for the continued growth of activities to the Fair & Expo Center. Total revenues for FY 2024 are budgeted at $3.8 million. This is an increase in resources of approximately $25,000 or .6% over FY 2023 actuals. Long-term forecasts of increasing event revenue over the next several years have eliminated the need for General Fund support of the Fair & Expo Center operations in FY 2024. Interest Earnings Prior to the start of the pandemic, interest earnings for FY 2020 across all County funds were $4.2 million. Earnings declined dramatically in FY 2021 to $2.4 million and fell further in FY 2022 to $1.5 million due to pandemic-related impacts and Federal Reserve actions to lower short-term interest rates. Earnings for FY 2023 are projected to be $4.7 million. Earnings for FY 2024 are estimated at $6.0 million due to the Federal Reserve’s continuing schedule of interest rate increases in response to rising inflation. The County’s investment returns are significantly linked to Federal Reserve monetary policy as it applies to short-term interest rates. General Fund Resources The General Fund derives its revenues primarily from the County’s permanent property tax rate, along with filing fees in the Clerk’s Office, state revenues, marijuana taxes and other miscellaneous income. It is the primary source of support for the following departments and programs: Assessor’s Office, Clerk’s Office, Board of Property 12 Tax Appeals, District Attorney’s Office, Finance/Tax, Veterans’ Services and Property Management operations. Other departments or services receiving General Fund transfers for their operating budgets include Community Justice, Health Services, Justice Court, Dog Control, Victims’ Assistance and the Board of County Commissioners. The beginning net working capital in the General Fund is estimated to be $13.8 million which is flat compared to FY 2023 actuals. The policy level for General Fund net working capital at the end of FY 2024 is $12.3 million which is the amount budgeted as contingency. The General Fund is scheduled to transfer $4.4 million to reserves to provide for future capital needs and debt service for the courthouse expansion. This is a reduction in the reserve transfer from FY 2023 of $553,000 (11%) due to continued declining General Fund non-property tax revenues and increased operational expenditures. General Fund non-property tax revenues are budgeted at $6.4 million for FY 2024 which is a decrease of $2.5 million (29%) from the FY 2023 revised budget. Expenditures The County employs more than 1,251.76 people to carry out the services provided to residents. This is a 19.25 FTE increase or 2% over the number of approved positions in the FY 2023 revised budget. The increase is due to the creation of new positions and conversion of limited duration FTE positions set to expire in FY 2023 to regular duration positions. Personnel costs are a significant expense for the County as they account for about half of total County operating expenses. Labor related costs are expected to increase overall by $10.3 million from the FY 2023 revised budget. Several factors contribute to this increase including the addition of new positions and a cost- of-living increase of 4%. Other wage changes include the normal merit step increases of 4% to 5% where eligible. There is an 11% increase in departmental health insurance rates projected for FY 2024 as the County has spent down reserves and needs to align rates with the program cost. The PERS Board issued new rates for the 2024-26 biennium which go into effect July 1, 2024 for the County’s FY 2024 budget. The new rates increased on average by 1.6% which is estimated to have a $1.8 million impact on the FY 2024 adopted budget. The County’s self-insured health plan for employees has performed well since its inception. Health care costs are closely related to the claims experience of plan members. Claims experience changes from year to year based on many factors. Given the volatile history of claims over the past couple of years, the increase in rates charged to departments for filled positions is becoming less consistent from one year to the next. Despite cost saving measures related to the Deschutes Onsite Clinic (DOC), the onsite pharmacy, increased employee participation in personal health assessments, and the County’s wellness program, FY 2024 health care costs are expected to grow by 1.4% over the FY 2023 revised budget. This reflects increasing demand for healthcare needs, unanticipated high-cost claims, and the dramatically rising cost of medical care and pharmaceuticals. The County needed a budget adjustment in FY 2023 to cover the higher than anticipated claims costs. It is anticipated this experience will continue into FY 2024. For FY 2024, charges to departments for self-insured health benefits are budgeted at $1,704 per person per month which is an 11% increase over FY 2023. The health benefits forecast shows the County has spent the reserve down and will continue to increase charges to departments for health benefits into the future to align program costs with department and employee charges. County departments pay internal service fees (ISF) to cover general liability, workers’ compensation, auto, unemployment and property insurance. Overall, for FY 2024 as compared to FY 2023, general liability charges are up 4.8%, workers’ compensation charges are down 10%, property charges remain unchanged, vehicle insurance rates are flat, and unemployment rates remain unchanged. 13 The budget contains eight internal service funds that charge their services out to other funds. They include Board of County Commissioners, County Administration, Finance, Human Resources, Information Technology, Information Technology Reserve, Legal Counsel and Facilities. Continued from FY 2021 is a fund that facilitated the replacement of the Finance/HR software system. The project was completed in FY 2020 but the fund will continue allocating the full costs of the project through FY 2024. Indirect service charges will increase for FY 2024 by $1.6 million or 10.8%. The three year average increase in indirect service charges is 14.8% and is due to FTE growth to meet service needs and current inflation. Included in the FY 2024 adopted budget is a 2.75 FTE increase in the Internal Service Funds. Community Development Department Permit volumes in the Community Development Department (CDD) have declined on average 18% to 50% across all categories when compared to FY 2022. Volumes are trending in alignment with FY 2015 - FY 2017. Factors contributing to this decrease include inflation, high interest rates, labor and supply shortages along with distribution issues and seasonal cycles. FY 2023 projected permit revenue is estimated to be $2.1 million short from budgeted amounts. Revenues included in the FY 2024 budget are projected to increase an additional 9.5% from FY 2023 estimated actuals. The adopted budget includes fee increases needed to maintain current service levels within CDD. Health Services Department The Health Services Department is funded by a variety of sources, including state and federal funds, grants, fees and charges and transfers from the General Fund. The General Fund transfer for FY 2024 is adopted at $6.8 million, an increase of approximately $172,000 from the FY 2023 investment. Health Services staffing for the department includes a decrease of 5.00 FTE in the adopted FY 2024 budget. To gain a better understanding of the department’s funding, the County added one Budget Committee meeting in the schedule prior to the regular Budget Committee process to discuss the upcoming policy decisions of the Health Services Department. After opening the Crisis Stabilization Center in Bend to better address the needs of residents in crisis who have been referred to law enforcement, the Health Services Department received $2.4 million in grant funding to support a 24-hour operation at the Center through FY 2022. The department was recently awarded the same grant funding for FY 2023 and FY 2024. Costs to sustain 24/7 operations of the facility are included in the adopted budget and includes a transfer of approximately $620,000 from the Sheriff’s Office. Sheriff’s Office The Sheriff’s Office is funded through two voter-approved law enforcement districts that levy property taxes. The Countywide District, with a maximum tax rate of $1.25 per $1,000 of assessed value, supports countywide Sheriff functions including the Jail. The Rural District, with a maximum tax rate of $1.55 per $1,000 of assessed value, supports unincorporated county Sheriff’s Office services such as patrol and investigations. The adopted budget includes levying the full tax rate which is an increase of $0.20 in the Countywide District and a $0.12 in the Rural District. The full levy is needed to support operations at the current service level and for future Public Safety Campus expansion. Property tax revenues for the two districts combined for FY 2024 are estimated at $53.0 million. Lodging taxes collected in the unincorporated area and transferred to the Sheriff’s Office to fund operations in the unincorporated area are expected to be $3.7 million, the same amount included in the FY 2023 budget. The Sheriff’s Office also provides law enforcement services in the cities of Sisters and La Pine through intergovernmental agreements. 14 Clerk’s Office The Clerk’s Office revenues are generated primarily through the recording of documents. The Clerk’s Office revenues improved over the past several years and were more than $2.7 million in FY 2021. Projections for FY 2024 however, have declined to just $1.0 million, in line with projected FY 2023 actuals. This reduction is due to persistently high interest rates which have led to large decreases in the volume of recorded documents from real estate transactions. In the past, the Clerk’s Office has produced more revenue than expense. As an example, it contributed a net $1.3 million to the General Fund in FY 2021. Due to reduced revenues and increased expenses, it appears that it will require net General Fund resources in FY 2024 of $1.1 million. Deschutes County 9-1-1 The 9-1-1 Service District continues to implement plans to enhance regional radio system coverage through programming changes and the addition of new radio sites. Radio system enhancements will bolster communication capabilities throughout Central Oregon and beyond giving general government and public safety reliable communications when responding to emergencies. Since the inception of the radio project, funds have been allocated in each budget cycle for future replacement and improvements to the system, which puts the District in a good position to implement these projects. The 9-1-1 backup center at the North County Campus in Redmond will be vital to providing emergency services and is estimated to be completed in early FY 2024. Deschutes County 9-1-1 is funded by a permanent property tax levy that was approved by voters in May 2016 with a maximum rate of $0.425 per $1,000 of assessed value. The levy rate for FY 2024 remains unchanged from prior years at $0.3618 per $1,000 of assessed value. Road Department In FY 2024, the Road Department plans to transfer $12.7 million to the Road Capital Improvement Fund for road improvement and construction projects. County delivered projects will include improvements of Hunnell Road, construction of roundabouts at the intersections of Deschutes Market Road/Hamehook Road and Powell Butte Highway/Butler Market Road, and pavement overlays on portions of Alfalfa Market Road, Deschutes Market Road, and Northwest Way. Solid Waste In FY 2023, the Department of Solid Waste continued to make progress on the new solid waste management facility (Landfill) siting process as well as planning for transfer station improvements for the Negus Transfer Station in Redmond. Those efforts will continue in FY 2024, as the department continues the landfill siting process and begins construction on the $21.2 million Negus transfer station project. Contingency Most non-property tax supported funds in the budget meet the County financial policy minimum of 8.3% of operating budget or one month’s worth of expenditures, to be budgeted in contingency. The policy also requires that tax supported operations budget at least four months of tax revenues in contingency to provide the needed cash flow until property taxes are collected in November. An adjustment to the policy was made in FY 2021 for the internal service funds, lowering the contingency requirement from 8.3% to 3% to reflect the fact that internal service budgets are effectively a component of other County direct service budgets where contingency is already budgeted. Contingency levels in the Sheriff’s Office Rural District falls short of the policy level. This fund will need 15 to closely monitor revenues and expenditures in FY 2024 and ensure their long-term forecast achieves the required contingency levels. Debt Service Expenditures to repay borrowed funds are budgeted at $8.9 million for FY 2024. This is 30.3% more than FY 2023. The FY 2024 adopted budget includes new debt service in the amount of $1.9 million for the courthouse expansion project. The project is estimated to cost approximately $40.5 million, and construction is anticipated to begin in FY 2024. Debt amounts have declined in previous years due to the completion of the debt service related to the Fair & Expo Center in FY 2017. The County expects debt service levels to rise again as new debt is issued to fund the courthouse expansion project over an expected term of 20 years. All of the County’s remaining debt falls into the full faith and credit category and is payable from the County’s current revenues. This type of County debt was used to fund the jail expansion, the Community Development building, the 9-1-1 and Oregon State Police Center, the County Service Building and other facilities around the County. The following graph shows the history of the County’s major debt service categories since FY 2009. In Conclusion The adopted FY 2024 County budget is balanced and continues to support the delivery of quality services to our growing and changing community. With new pressures on available resources and uncertain State and Federal budgets, we will need to continue to budget responsibly, assess priorities, and seek additional funds to ensure ongoing fiscal stability for future years. This adopted budget will provide the financial foundation to accomplish the Board of County Commissioners’ FY 2024 goals and objectives, as detailed in this document. 16 I would like to extend my gratitude and appreciation to all County employees who carry out the important services described in this budget document. In addition to the employees in each operating department that prepare the initial budget submittal, certain individuals play a large role in carrying the process forward to the Budget Committee, including Budget & Financial Planning Manager Dan Emerson, and Senior Budget Analyst Cam Sparks, Management Analyst Laura Skundrick, Chief Financial Officer Robert Tintle, Deputy County Administrator Erik Kropp, Deputy County Administrator Whitney Hale and Human Resources Director Kathleen Hinman. To them I extend my sincere and wholehearted thank you! Finally, I acknowledge and appreciate the diligent and thoughtful work of the Budget Committee in employing their extensive knowledge of and dedication to Deschutes County, as well as their financial acumen, in their review of the FY 2024 Proposed Budget. Respectfully submitted, Nick Lelack, County Administrator 17 This page intentionally left blank. 18 About this Budget Document This budget document uses the widely recommended program budget format. The document provides expanded narrative descriptions of revenue and expenditure issues in the context of departmental goals, work plans and performance measures that tie into countywide goals and objectives developed by the Board of Commissioners. By budgeting this way, the County’s budget document serves also as a strategic plan and a communication tool that the County uses to convey to the public easy-to-understand information about significant budgetary issues, trends and resource choices. A line-item budget, is also prepared and available for inspection by the Budget Committee and any other resident. While a line-item budget is an accounting document that provides an organization’s numerical details, a program budget is a policy document and a long-range planning and communication document that, besides being a financial plan, provides summary information about the line-item detail. The program budget also gives the public a clear picture of exactly what it is buying with its money, and focuses Budget Committee and Board of Commissioner’s attention on what the organization is trying to achieve with its budget decisions. A number of distinguishing characteristics of a program budget can be found in this document and are listed below: • A coherent statement of financial policies. • Non-financial countywide goals and objectives for FY 2024. Goals and objectives are reviewed, discussed and adopted by the Board of Commissioners at the annual retreat. As competing demands for resources are considered, they are matched against the adopted goals and objectives. Departments use the Board’s adopted countywide goals and objectives to develop their own goals, objectives, action plans and performance measures. • A capital improvements program. A capital improvement is defined as a project or purchase related to the acquisition, expansion or rehabilitation of the County’s buildings, equipment, parks, streets and other public infrastructure. As a rule of thumb, these improvements will cost more than $100,000. The program includes projects for which funding has been identified, as well as those for which funding is unknown or uncertain. • A glossary of budget terms. • An overview of all budgeted FTE positions. In addition to the above items, each department budget contains the following elements: • A description of department priorities as they related to the countywide goals and objectives. • An organizational chart and summary of department functions. • A description of current year successes. • A description of significant issues and challenges forecast for the next fiscal year, as well as a description of the department’s fiscal condition. • A budget financial summary. • Charts and graphs that provide a visual depiction of the department’s budget. 19 This page intentionally left blank. 20 COUNTY PROFILE French-Canadian fur trappers gave the name, “Riviere des Chutes” (River of the Falls), to one of Oregon’s most scenic rivers. It is from this river that the County of Deschutes takes its name. Located in the heart of Central Oregon, between the towering Cascade Mountain Range to the west and the high desert plateau to the east, Deschutes County is the outdoor recreation capital of Oregon. The county encompasses 3,055 square miles of scenic beauty, mild climate, diverse recreational opportunities and a growing economy. From humble beginnings, Deschutes County now experiences the most rapid population growth of any county in Oregon. It has developed into a bustling, exciting destination where progress, growth and unique beauty intertwine. County Formation The Oregon Territory was established in 1846 and included the current states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho and parts of Montana and Wyoming. This territory was eventually split up when Oregon obtained its statehood on February 14, 1859. At that time, the area that is now Deschutes County was part of Wasco County. In 1882, Central Oregon seceded from Wasco County forming Crook County with Prineville as the county seat. In 1914, the northwest portion of Crook County separated to form Jefferson County. During this time, a movement was underway to move the county seat from Prineville to Bend. Although a vote to move the county seat narrowly failed, support for the establishment of a new county with Bend as the county seat eventually prevailed. It was not until December 13, 1916 that Deschutes County became a county in its own right. Created from the western portion of Crook County, Deschutes County was the last of Oregon’s current 36 counties to be established. The new county had its first meeting to organize county government in 1918 with the election of Judge William Barnes, Commissioners A.L. Mackintosh and Lew Smith, District Attorney Harvey DeArmond, Sheriff S.E. Roberts, Treasurer Clyde McKay, Coroner Elmer Niswonger, as well as a county clerk, assessor, surveyor, physician and superintendent of schools. County Map 21 Population When Deschutes County was formed in 1916, there were an estimated 5,000 residents. By 1920, the first U.S. Census held after its formation, the population had nearly doubled. Since that time population growth in Deschutes County has been swift. Over the last 20 years, Deschutes County's percentage of growth remains higher than any other Oregon county. This graph displays the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau between 1970 and 2020. The Population Research Center at Portland State University provided estimates for 2023. Deschutes County Population 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2023 est. — 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 DEMOGRAPHICS Unless otherwise identified, all of the following demographic information about Deschutes County was drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2017-2021 American Community Survey. Race Among Deschutes County’s residents, 91% are white, 1% are Asian, 0.7% are American Indian, 0.5% are Black or African American, 2% are of another race, and the remaining 6.6% are of two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race, represent 8.3% of the population. Age The median age of Deschutes County residents is 42.6 years old, which is slightly older than the U.S. median age of 38.9 years old. The County median age includes 21.5% of residents who are 65 years old or older and 20.3% under the age of 18. Residence Among current Deschutes County residents, 52.6% were born outside of Oregon, including 5.1% who were born outside the United States. Net migration to Deschutes County between 2020 and 2022 is approximately 9,100 residents. 22 Education High school graduates represent 94.3% of the population over the age of 25 years old. Those with a Bachelor’s degree or higher represent 38.6% of the county’s population. Deschutes County consists of three school districts. The largest is the Bend-La Pine School District, the 5th largest school district in Oregon, with approximately 17,300 students. The second largest district is the Redmond School District with over 7,000 students. In addition to the City of Redmond, this district serves Alfalfa, Eagle Crest, Crooked River Ranch, Terrebonne and Tumalo. The third district is the Sisters School District serving over 1,100 students. There are also a number of private schools in the county. Deschutes County is also home to the Central Oregon Community College (COCC). The main campus is located in Bend with satellite campuses in Redmond, Madras, and Prineville. There were approximately 11,800 students enrolled at COCC in the 2021-22 school year. Among those enrolled, approximately 6,600 were taking classes for credit, and 6,300 were taking non-credit classes. OSU-Cascades, formerly on a campus shared with COCC, opened its new Bend branch campus in 2016. It is the only baccalaureate and graduate degree granting institution based in Central Oregon. It compliments COCC course work, offering upper-division and graduate courses and currently offers 23 academic majors. At full build out, OSU-Cascades will offer as many as 50 undergraduate and graduate degree programs. Enrollment for Fall 2022 was 1,300 students, with plans to serve 3,000 to 5,000 students in the future. Income and Employment Historically, Deschutes County was dominated by wood product manufacturing. However, the local economy has undergone significant changes in the last two decades. Now dominated by retail trade, health care and tourism, Deschutes County attracts visitors and consumers from neighboring counties and around the state. Beginning in 2007, the economy slowed down significantly led by a stalled housing market. According to the State of Oregon Employment Department and the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment rate in Deschutes County in January 2023 was 5.3%, higher than both the state unemployment rate (4.8%) and the national rate (3.4%) during the same period. The median household income in Deschutes County, based on data published by the 2017-2021 American Community Survey from the U.S. Census Bureau, was $74,082. LARGEST EMPLOYERS IN DESCHUTES COUNTY (2023) Employer # Employees % Total Employment Type of Business 1. St. Charles Medical Center 4,400 32.90 %Health Care 2. Bend-La Pine School District 2,300 17.20 %Education 3. Deschutes County 1,284 9.60 %Government 4. Mt. Bachelor 1,081 8.08 %Accommodation & Recreation 5. Redmond School District 1,016 7.60 %Education 6. Sunriver Resort 900 6.73 %Accommodation 7. City of Bend 717 5.36 %Government 8. U.S. Forest Service / Deschutes National Forest 615 4.60 %Government 9. Bend Park and Recreation District 591 4.42 %Government 10. OSU Cascades 470 3.51 %Education Source: Economic Development for Central Oregon (EDCO) 23 County Health The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, in collaboration with the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute, developed the County Health Rankings in 2009 which utilizes health-related data from various sources. State-specific reports were created and counties within the state were ranked based on multiple factors, and data measures. Since 2009 almost every county in the United States is ranked annually within their state in two general areas: health factors and health outcomes. These rankings are based on a model of population health that emphasizes the many factors that contribute to the health of a community. They are standardized and combined using scientifically-informed weights. In 2023, Deschutes County received an overall ranking of 5th out of 36 Oregon counties. • Health Factors include health behaviors, clinical care, social and economic factors, and the physical environment. Deschutes County was ranked 4th out of 35 counties in Oregon. • Health Outcomes measures the length and quality of life. Deschutes County was ranked 5th in the state in this category. HISTORY People have inhabited what is now Deschutes County for approximately 11,500 years. Native American people regularly passed through the region following the Klamath Trail along the Deschutes River from southern Oregon north to the Columbia River. They would collect seasonal foods, hunt wild game and fish for salmon in the area’s rivers. The area was primarily inhabited by three native tribes when British and French fur trappers arrived in the early to mid-1800’s. In the North, Wasco bands fishing the Columbia River would travel south to trade with other native tribes. The Walla-Wallas (later Warm Springs bands), living on the Columbia River tributaries, would travel between summer and winter camps. They relied on fish, as well as game, roots and berries for food and traded regularly with the Wascos. The Paiute bands from the southeast, having little contact with the other tribes, migrated great distances following game across the high plains of Oregon, Utah, Idaho and Nevada. The Treaty of 1855 established the Warm Springs Reservation just north of Deschutes County for the Wascoes and Walla- Wallas. The Paiutes joined the reservation in 1879. A party from the American Fur Trading Company is believed to be the first non-native travelers to pass through Deschutes County in 1813. Peter Skene Ogden, a fur trader with the Hudson’s Bay Company, was the first European visitor to spend time in Deschutes County in 1825 while undertaking a trapping expedition. Throughout the late 1820’s and 1830’s, small groups of fur traders began passing through the county. In the 1840s, large groups of settlers began traveling west along the Oregon Trail headed to new farming communities developing on the west side of the Cascade Mountains. The typical route followed a path several hundred miles north of Deschutes County along the Columbia River. In 1845, however, Stephen Meek led a large party west from Fort Boise in search of a shorter route that brought them to Deschutes County. Unfortunately, no viable shortcut was discovered and Meek’s party paid a heavy physical toll, with several members of the party losing their lives. While the Deschutes River offered a path for traveling north and south during this time, the nearest east-west travel route was the Barlow Road located several hundred miles north in The Dalles. This changed in 1853 with the establishment of the Willamette Pass, located just across the southern border of Deschutes County. This route 24 crossed the Cascade Mountains connecting the area to Eugene. Eventually two routes were established in Deschutes County - the Scott Trail over the McKenzie Pass in 1862 and the Santiam Wagon Road in 1866. First Permanent Settlers The establishment of travel routes across the Cascade Mountains brought four cattlemen in 1859, Deschutes County’s first semi-permanent settlers. John Craig, Robert Millican, Felix Scott Jr. and Marion Scott brought 900 head of cattle eastward through the mountains in the spring to graze their stock in Central Oregon. They would pass back across the mountains before the advent of winter. Soon other cattle ranchers began grazing their herds in Deschutes County. Later, sheep herders began summering in the higher elevations of the Cascades bringing their flocks down to lower elevations when the weather got too cold. The appearance of both cattle ranchers and sheep herders in the area touched off what became known as “range wars” in Deschutes County. These conflicts were common in communities across the western United States during this time. Cattle ranchers blamed sheep herders for overgrazing and sheep herders blamed cattle ranchers for excluding them from public lands and monopolizing limited water sources. Other than cattle ranchers and sheep herders, Central Oregon did not attract many settlers in the 19th Century. This could be attributed to limited access to and from other communities, an absence of railroad service and non- irrigated lands ill equipped for agriculture. The Carey Act of 1894 and the Newlands Reclamation Act of 1902 provided federal support to irrigate large tracts of public land and distribute them to new settlers. This legislation initiated large irrigation ventures and led to a significant number of new settlers arriving in Central Oregon. Railroads James J. Hill, of the Great Northern and North Pacific railroads, bought the Oregon Trunk Railway for a planned route up the Deschutes River. E.H. Harriman, who controlled the Union Pacific Railway and the Southern Pacific Railway, seeking a similar route, incorporated the Des Chutes Railway. In 1909, the Oregon Trunk and Des Chutes Railroads began building parallel railroads on opposite sides of the Deschutes River in a race to provide rail service to Deschutes County. Dynamiting, sabotage, and brawls punctuated the “Deschutes Canyon War” as both tried to be the first railroad to reach the growing communities in Deschutes County. Eventually, an agreement was worked out in May 1910 to provide for joint operation of the rails. Passenger rail service reached Redmond on September 21, 1911 and Bend three months later. Railroad was soon followed by the construction of several major highways along the earlier established east-west trails, further connecting Deschutes County to the rest of the state. Timber Industry The ponderosa pine forests of Deschutes County attracted the attention of pine lumber producers who began acquiring timber lands as early as 1895. With the establishment of the Deschutes National Forest in 1908, the abundance of timber in Central Oregon was no longer a secret. Soon after railroad service became available, lumber companies built mills to process the harvesting of the region’s pine forests. Within a decade nearly every community in the County had railroad service and a lumber mill. During this time, Bend emerged as one of the nation’s great pine production centers. Shevlin-Hixon and Brooks-Scanlon, two prominent lumber companies at the time, both built large mills in Bend in 1915. Less than a year later, the two mills were producing 750,000 board feet of lumber per day and employing thousands of people. Lumber mills served as the primary economic driver in Deschutes County for the next several decades peaking during World War II when 700 million board feet was being produced each year in the county. After the war, however, the industry started to decline. In 1950, Shevlin- Hixon was purchased by Brooks-Scanlon and mills began closing. Brooks-Scanlon was eventually acquired and 25 their mill in Bend ceased operation in 1994. By the end of the 20th century, no operating mills remained in Deschutes County. Outdoor Recreation In 1928, four Scandinavian mill workers, Chris Kostol, Emil Nordeen, Nels Skjersaa and Nils Wulfberg, formed the Bend Skyliners mountaineering club. This club is credited with introducing winter sports to Deschutes County by sponsoring races, conducting mountain rescues and promoting competitive skiing. Bill Healy, after developing a great interest in winter sports as a member of the 10th Mountain Division during World War II, moved to Bend after the war and joined the Skyliners. In 1957, Healy, with other investors, developed a ski area on Bachelor Butte. The peak would be renamed Mount Bachelor and become a popular winter sports attraction and a prominent destination in Deschutes County. As more travelers visited Deschutes County during the 1950’s, attention was drawn to the blue skies, snow- capped mountains, green parks, and scenic waterways the area had to offer. Vacationers came to enjoy outdoor recreational activities including fishing, hunting, mountaineering, and summer camping. Leisure, tourism and outdoor recreational pursuits began taking root supplanting the declining timber industry as the County’s new economic driver and remain so today. A Metropolitan Economy Deschutes County’s rapid population growth, particularly in the early 2000s, dramatically transformed the economy of the region. Although tourism, construction, and wood product manufacturing continue to be important components of the local economy we have seen the emergence of more professional, specialized, and technical industry sectors over the past two decades. These new sectors include advanced manufacturing, bioscience/ pharmaceuticals, high tech, and professional services, such as engineering, design, marketing, advertising, and other consulting services. The growth in these sectors have largely been driven by small companies relocating to Central Oregon in order to pursue a healthier work/ life balance. These changes over the past twenty years have pushed Deschutes County to the 4th most diverse economy in Oregon of 36 counties, according to the Hachman Diversification index. The expansion of the professional sector has led to Bend and more broadly Deschutes County looking much more like a traditional metropolitan area. This transition is likely to continue into the future as the region continues to grow, the labor force thickens, and diverse businesses open or relocate to the region. COMMUNITIES Deschutes County contains residential communities offering a variety of urban and rural lifestyles. There are six specific community types located in the county: incorporated cities, unincorporated urban communities, rural communities, rural service centers, resort communities and destination resorts. The U.S. Census Bureau also recognized additional communities as census designated places. Incorporated Cities For a community to become an incorporated city, it requires the vote of 50% of residents. Once incorporated, a city is permitted to levy taxes on residents and is required to provide services such as electricity, sewer and water. There are four incorporated cities in Deschutes County. Bend: Serving as the county seat, Bend is the largest city in Deschutes County and the fifth largest city in Oregon. The name was derived from "Farewell Bend," a designation used by early pioneers referring to the bend in the Deschutes River marking one of the few points where the river could be crossed. In 1860, John Young 26 Todd, Bend’s first settler, built a bridge across the Deschutes River at Sherar’s Falls and established the Farewell Bend Ranch. In 1877, Cort Allen and William Staats, would become the first permanent residents in what would eventually be the City of Bend. By the turn of the century, only 21 residents inhabited the area and raising livestock was the only industry. This changed with the arrival of Alexander Drake in 1900, who began purchasing land along the Deschutes River. He purchased vast tracks of timber land and set up a mill in 1901. Forming the Pilot Butte Development Company, Drake constructed a canal system to irrigate the land and deliver water to the residents. In 1904, the Pilot Butte Development Company platted the city, the Bend Post Office was established and the first phone lines were installed connecting Bend to Prineville. At Drake’s urging, 500 residents voted to create the City of Bend in 1905. With the arrival of the railroad in 1911, Bend became a booming timber town. Drake Park was created in 1920 by a city bond levy and Shevlin Park was donated by Shevlin-Hixon. A year later, the first streets of Bend were paved. Today, Bend is a popular tourist destination centrally located to many of Deschutes County’s amenities. Bend, as the largest Oregon city east of the Cascade Mountains, also serves as a regional center for commercial, industrial and cultural activity. La Pine: Although people have lived in La Pine for more than a century, it remained Oregon’s last unincorporated town until December 7, 2006 when residents voted to incorporate. Platted in 1910, next to the small town of Rosland, La Pine would soon overtake the smaller community. The name was suggested by Alfred A. Aya referencing the abundance of pine trees in the area. This community formed as a stop for travelers following the Huntington Road, a common path of travel during the late 1800’s alongside the Deschutes River. La Pine is located in southern Deschutes County near the Deschutes and Little Deschutes Rivers, as well as the Cascade Lakes. Nestled among tall pine forests, La Pine offers panoramic views of the Cascade Mountains and convenient access to many outdoor recreational opportunities. It is a growing community with a strong, rural character. Redmond: Named for Frank and Josephine Redmond, this community is home of Roberts Field Regional Airport and the Deschutes County Fair. The Redmonds were homesteaders who fortuitously pitched a tent next to the main irrigation canal and adjacent to the projected path of the railroad in 1904. The next year, the town was platted and in 1906 water reached the emerging community. The city was incorporated in 1910 with a post office being established in 1915. In the early years, Redmond prospered as a market town serving farms and ranches in northern Deschutes County. The city gained statewide attention with the construction of the Redmond Hotel in 1928, billed as the finest hotel east of the Cascade Mountains. With the establishment of Camp Redmond in 1939, the largest Civilian Conservation Corps camp on the West Coast, the community experienced a small population spurt. Roberts Field, which was constructed in 1940, was leased by the U.S. Air Force for use as a training base for B-17 bombers and P-38’s during World War II. After the war, the airport began offering commercial air service. Today, it provides the only commercial air service for the Central Oregon region. Redmond is strategically located at the heart of Central Oregon. Due to its central proximity to the county seats of Deschutes, Crook and Jefferson Counties (Bend, Prineville and Madras), Redmond often serves as a hub for regional activities and events. Sisters: Incorporated in 1946, Sisters is located at the foot of the Cascade Mountains in northwestern Deschutes County. The community was originally established in 1865, just west of its current location, as Camp Polk, in response to reports of Indian attacks. The camp was soon abandoned when no Indian problems were discovered. In 1888, the post office at Camp Polk was moved to the present city site at the junction of the Santiam and McKenzie Passes. The name was changed in recognition of the three Cascade peaks on the city’s western skyline, collectively known as the Three Sisters. Originally serving as an outpost and supply depot for wagon travel across the Cascade Mountains, Sisters honors its history by maintaining downtown storefronts designed in 27 a turn-of-the-century style. Today tens of thousands of visitors come to Sisters for the internationally recognized Sisters Outdoor Quilt Show. Sisters also hosts a Professional Rodeo Cowboys of America-sanctioned rodeo. Urban Unincorporated Communities This type of community must have at least 150 permanent residential dwellings, have three or more land uses and be served by community sewer and water systems. Deschutes County has one urban unincorporated community. Sunriver: Located 15 miles south of Bend, Sunriver is one of Oregon’s premier resort communities. It was constructed on the former grounds of Camp Abbot, a World War II training facility which was abandoned in 1944. In 1965, a master plan was developed and construction began two years later. Sunriver has many of the conveniences of a small city and encompasses approximately 3,375 acres. Although there are an estimated 1,530 permanent residents, Sunriver’s population expands to more than 20,000 temporary and permanent residents during peak tourist season. Rural Communities These communities are comprised primarily of permanent residential dwellings. They also contain commercial, industrial and public land that serve the community and surrounding area. Deschutes County has two rural communities. Terrebonne: This community, located about six miles north of Redmond, was platted in 1909. It was originally named Hillman after James Hill and E.H. Harriman, the two railroad magnates. Stimulated by the arrival of the railroad, many lots in the newly platted town were being sold, in some cases sight unseen. This activity soon led to fraudulent land sales tarnishing Hillman’s reputation and eventually prompting the town to change its name to Terrebonne, which means “good earth.” Terrebonne is located just east of the Deschutes River on Highway 97. This community has a population of about 1,600. Visitors often stop in Terrebonne on their way to Smith Rock State Park, one of the premier rock climbing venues in Oregon, located only two miles east of town. Tumalo: Founded by A.W. Laidlaw, this community is located less than three miles northwest of Bend. The community is bisected by the Deschutes River with the Laidlaw Butte on the west and the bluff of the river canyon on the east. The community was originally settled with the incorporation of the Three Sisters Irrigation Company in 1899. Water was to be diverted from the Deschutes River and Tumalo Creek to irrigate as many as 60,000 acres of land. The town, originally named Laidlaw for its founder, was platted in 1904. The community envisioned becoming the population and commercial center for Central Oregon with the arrival of the railroad. However, when it was announced that the railroad would be passing through Bend, a similar-sized community at the time, instead of Tumalo such hopes were dashed. The community officially changed its name to Tumalo in 1915, a Klamath word meaning “wild plum.” Today, Tumalo is a small farming community with most farms on fewer than five acres. Resort Communities These are typically planned communities established and used for recreation or resort purposes. These communities were developed before the establishment of the destination resort designation. They contain permanent and temporary residential occupancy, as well as some commercial uses to serve the community. Deschutes County has two resort communities. Black Butte Ranch: Located eight miles west of Sisters, Black Butte Ranch has served as a cattle ranch since the late 1800’s. Today, a portion of Black Butte Ranch remains an operational cattle ranch. In 1970, Brooks- Scanlon, the lumber company, purchased 1,280 acres and developed a community of homes while trying to 28 preserve the natural setting. They were marketed across the state as second homes. Black Butte Ranch has grown to 1,800 acres in the main development with 1,253 lots for both permanent and seasonal residents, as well as 82 acres for industrial uses in support of the community. Inn of the 7th Mountain & Widgi Creek: Located about five miles southwest of Bend, the Inn of the 7th Mountain was developed in the late 1960’s as a standalone resort community with overnight lodging and recreational facilities. The initial 23-acre community, developed in the late 1960's, includes 230 condominium units in 22 buildings and some commercial businesses targeted toward residents and vacationers. A large portion of the units are inhabited on a seasonal basis. Widgi Creek was approved in 1983 as a 237-acre expansion of the Inn of the 7th Mountain. It includes a golf course, 107 single family homes and 103 condominium units. The community is entirely bordered by the Deschutes National Forest. Destination Resorts These communities are self-contained developments providing visitor accommodations and developed recreational facilities in a natural setting. When Oregon established statewide planning goals in 1975, development outside of urban growth boundaries was prohibited, effectively ending future resort communities similar to Sunriver and Black Butte Ranch. In 1982, the planning goals were revised to address destination resorts. A county could choose to permit destination resorts, provided a map of eligible areas and specific county plans and ordinances are created. In Deschutes County, a resort must have a minimum of 160 acres, half dedicated to permanent open space. A minimum of 150 overnight units are required and residential units cannot exceed twice the number of overnight units. Commercial uses are limited to serving the resort and an investment of at least $7 million in visitor accommodations and recreational facilities is required. There are four destination resorts located in Deschutes County: Caldera Springs: Directly south of Sunriver is this 400-acre gated resort that contains 320 home sites. Having broken ground in 2006, the resort includes 150 overnight lodging units, a 9-hole, par 3 golf course, manmade lakes for fishing or canoeing, more than 12 miles of bike and walking trails, a lodge, a lake house, and a pool and fitness facility. Eagle Crest: Located six miles west of Redmond, this resort was established in 1985. Since that time, the resort has expanded to include 891 residential homes in three housing developments covering 13 subdivisions. Eagle Crest also includes time-share condominiums, three golf courses, a hotel, a restaurant, spa facilities, a 10,000 square-foot conference center, an equestrian center and fitness centers. There are also 13 miles of paved paths for biking, jogging, and walks and a two-mile hiking trail along the Deschutes River. Pronghorn: Located on 640 acres south of Redmond, this resort and golf club is surrounded by 20,000 acres of protected federal land. In addition to 384 home sites and custom designed villas, the resort features Jack Nicklaus and Tom Fazio-designed golf courses, a 55,000 square foot clubhouse with a fitness center, spa, lounge and restaurant. Tetherow: Located on 700 acres four miles west of downtown Bend, Tetherow is Deschutes County’s newest destination resort. The resort includes various residential neighborhoods, an 18-hole championship golf course, a 50-room luxury hotel with a spa and restaurants, a recreation center, a conference center and a neighborhood park. 29 Rural Service Centers This designation refers to an unincorporated community, developed prior to 1979, consisting primarily of commercial or industrial uses providing goods and services to rural areas of the county. Typically only a small number of permanent residents live near each center. Deschutes County has six rural service centers: Alfalfa: Located 12 miles east of Bend, this small ranching community is home to about 400 families. The community was named for the primary crop grown in the area. Due to the short growing season, few other crops can be grown and the land has primarily been used for grazing livestock, mostly cattle. Most of the local ranches were established after the formation of the Alfalfa Irrigation District in the early 1900’s brought water to the area. The Central Oregon Canal now passes through the community. Most parcels in the area are 40 to 200 acres in size. Until 1987, the Alfalfa Grade School, a one-teacher, two- room school served 18 students. Alfalfa is now a part of the Redmond School District. Alfalfa also had a post office between 1912 and 1922. The Alfalfa Store and the Alfalfa Community Hall are located at the heart of the community. The Alfalfa Rural Service Center boundary includes about 22 acres. Millican: In the 1880’s, George Millican settled a ranch about 25 miles southeast of Bend which eventually became known as Millican. Although it reached a population of 60 in the early 1900’s, for most of Millican’s existence it has been a one-man town. Highway 20 was built in 1930, by which time only one resident remained. Billy Rahn, the sole resident, moved the town closer to the new highway and remained the postmaster until he retired in 1942, and the post office was closed. Bill Mellin purchased the community in 1946 operating a post office, which closed for good in 1953, a gas station and a store. Mellin remained in Millican until his death in 1988. The 75-acre community has changed hands several times since then. The store was closed in 2005 when the family operating it moved to nearby Hampton. The Millican Rural Service Center boundary contains about 30 acres. Brothers: On Highway 20 just about 15 miles southeast of Millican is the Brothers Rural Service Center, which is about 49 acres in size. A post office was established in Brothers in 1913. Today, the small community includes a school, a market, café, gas station, a highway rest area and a state highway maintenance field office. Brothers also has a public water system. Hampton: Another 22 miles southeast of Brothers on Highway 20 is the Hampton Rural Service Center. About 35 acres in size, this community includes a café and RV park. It also has a public water system. Whistlestop: The Whistlestop Rural Service Center, located just a few miles northwest of La Pine, is about 8 acres in size. Wildhunt: The Wildhunt Rural Service Center, located a few miles southwest of La Pine, is about 11 acres in size. Census Designated Places The U.S. Census Bureau, in an effort to capture unincorporated communities, identifies census designated places (CDPs). These communities resemble incorporated places, but lack a municipal government. Besides the urban unincorporated communities, rural communities, resort communities and destination resorts, Deschutes County had two additional communities identified as CDPs in the 2010 U.S. Census. 30 Deschutes River Woods: This community is located immediately south of Bend. Originally planned as a hunting and trapping resort, Deschutes River Woods emerged as a rural subdivision in the 1960s. At that time, the land was divided into parcels of one to five acres and re-zoned for family dwellings. Three Rivers: Located between Sunriver and La Pine, Three Rivers incorporates a series of rural neighborhoods built near the Deschutes, Little Deschutes and Fall Rivers. Primarily developed in the 1950’s and 1960’s, these neighborhoods vary from subdivisions with small lots to large wooded acreages. 31 This page intentionally left blank. 32 Deschutes County Organizational Chart 33 Deschutes County Organizational Chart 34 Fiscal Year 2024 Goals & Objectives Enhancing the lives of citizens by delivering quality services in a cost-effective manner. Every January, the Board of County Commissioners meets to establish goals and objectives to guide department operations in the coming year. In preparation for this, departments submit to the Board the challenges and opportunities they face. The board reviews these submissions and often invites back specific departments to discuss their submissions in more detail. The outcome is the development of the following year’s goals and objectives. SAFE COMMUNITIES: Protect the community through planning, preparedness and delivery of coordinated services. • Provide safe and secure communities through coordinated public safety and crisis management services. • Reduce crime and recidivism and support victim restoration and well-being through equitable engagement, prevention, reparation of harm, intervention, supervision and enforcement. • Collaborate with partners to prepare for and respond to emergencies, natural hazards and disasters. HEALTHY PEOPLE: Enhance and protect the health and well-being of communities and their residents. • Support and advance the health and safety of all Deschutes County’s residents. • Promote well-being through behavioral health and community support programs. • Help to sustain natural resources and air and water quality in balance with other community needs. • Continue to support pandemic response and community recovery, examining lessons learned to ensure we are prepared for future events. A RESILIENT COUNTY Promote policies and actions that sustain and stimulate economic resilience and a strong regional workforce. • Update County land use plans and policies to promote livability, economic opportunity, disaster preparedness, and a healthy environment. • Maintain a safe, efficient and economically sustainable transportation system. • Manage County assets and enhance partnerships that grow and sustain businesses, tourism, and recreation. 35 HOUSING STABILITY AND SUPPLY: Support actions to increase housing production and achieve stability. • Expand opportunities for residential development on appropriate County-owned properties. • Support actions to increase housing supply. • Collaborate with partner organizations to provide an adequate supply of short-term and permanent housing and services to address housing insecurity. SERVICE DELIVERY: Provide solution-oriented service that is cost-effective and efficient. • Ensure quality service delivery through the use of innovative technology and systems. • Support and promote Deschutes County Customer Service “Every Time” standards. • Continue to enhance community participation and proactively welcome residents to engage with County programs, services and policy deliberations. • Preserve, expand and enhance capital assets, to ensure sufficient space for operational needs. • Maintain strong fiscal practices to support short and long-term county needs. • Provide collaborative internal support for County operations with a focus on recruitment and retention initiatives. 36 Departments develop performance measures that align with the priorities established by the Board and monitor and report progress accordingly. These measures are listed below in relation to each individual goal and objective. Due to the publication timing of the budget book the most current data reflected in the status column is as of Quarter 2 Fiscal Year 2023. Safe Communities Protect the community through planning, preparedness and delivery of coordinated services. Objective #1: Provide safe and secure communities through coordinated public safety and crisis management services. Meet and exceed the Emergency Medical Dispatch call taking protocol standards through monthly random call sampling for quality assurance. 71%9-1-1 Meet and exceed the Emergency Fire Dispatch call taking protocol standards through monthly random call sampling for quality assurance. 64%9-1-1 Develop partnerships with existing and future behavioral health crisis programs locally and statewide alongside local law enforcement to implement a more effective response and service delivery to mental health crisis calls. True. Continuing engagement with 988 to understand and develop work flows to transferring and receiving calls from those crisis centers. 9-1-1 Achieve 85% resolution of Code Compliance cases within 12 months. 67%. The team is currently revisiting processes to ensure efficient and effective service delivery. Community Development Achieve 90% voluntary compliance in Code Compliance cases.92%Community Development Address wildfire hazard mitigation in County Codes per Board direction or Legislative action. In progress Community Development Create an additional restorative justice accountability process for young people referred to the juvenile department. In progress at the research and modification phase.Community Justice Maintain over 90% of victims who report after case closure that they either agree or strongly agree that the victims’ assistance program helped them make informed decisions about their situations. 90%District Attorney Measure Status Department Department Performance Measures 37 Partner with County department stakeholders to implement the two remaining near-term components of the Public Safety Campus Master plan. In progress. Construction is underway on the Sheriff's Office Secure Parking expansion and the Adult Parole & Probation project is scheduled for completion in Q4. Facilities Offer a behavioral health appointment that falls within the seven (7) day period post- discharge to 88.1% of individuals discharged from Sageview. Data not yet available.Health Services Maintain current service levels by responding to or initiating 75,000 patrol community contacts. Goal for the year is 75,000 as of end of Q2 currently at 48,159.Sheriff’s Office Measure Status Department Objective #2: Reduce crime and recidivism and support victim restoration and well- being through equitable engagement, prevention, reparation of harm, intervention, supervision and enforcement. Measure Status Department Supervised adults receive criminogenic risk assessments within 60 days of admission.72%Community Justice Adult PO's ensure supervised adults have active and updated Behavior Change Plans.76%Community Justice Safely maintain state prison utilization target.(20)%Community Justice Appropriate an equitable use of incarceration as supervised adult sanction for non- compliance. 89%Community Justice Juvenile teams utilize Racial Equity Program Development planning process to develop, implement and monitor annual goal. On target Community Justice A 2018 study of veteran treatment courts indicates that 14% of participating veterans, in a veteran’s treatment court, experienced a new incarceration. Goal is to maintain a number of no greater than 20%. Most veteran court programs across the nation only engage with veterans with misdemeanor crimes, VIS allows veterans with felonies as well. 14% (Two-year incarceration recidivism rate)District Attorney Currently the long-term, one-year average recidivism rate for 18-30 year olds in Deschutes County is 54.2%. Goal is to maintain a one-year recidivism rate for all enrolled EAP participants (18-24 year olds) of 35% or less . 18% (One-year arrest recidivism rate)District Attorney 38 Driving under the influence of intoxicants trial conviction rate.100%District Attorney Achieve minimum 50 percent positive Deputy District Attorney survey (e.g. restitution, engagement and responsiveness): responses (total of “very good” and “good” responses) to the following questions: -Ability to call and/or meet with victims in a timely manner: from 25% to 50% . -Adequately Prepare for Trial: from 19% to 50% . -Ability to work on case follow-up tasks: from 20% to 50% . In progress.District Attorney Currently the long term, two-year average recidivism rate for PCS crimes in Deschutes County is 75.9%. Goal is to maintain a two (2) year recidivism rate for all enrolled Goldilocks Clean Slate participants 45% or less. In progress.District Attorney Currently, the long-term, one-year average recidivism rate for PCS crimes in Deschutes County for is 66.7%. Goal is to maintain a one (1) year recidivism rate for all enrolled Goldilocks Clean Slate participants 40% or less. In progress.District Attorney Reduce recidivism by 60% among individuals served by the Forensic Diversion Program.59%Health Services Objective #3: Collaborate with partners to prepare for and respond to emergencies, natural hazards and disasters. Measure Status Department Coordinate with 9-1-1 and DCSO to increase the number of web-registered Deschutes Alerts subscribers. Target was for 40,744 subscribers, currently have 47,360.Administration Develop plan to amend the Comprehensive Plan and County Code requiring defensible space and fire-resistant building materials per SB 762 - Wildfire Mitigation. In progress.Community Development Build and maintain effective partnerships with federal, state and local emergency or incident response providers including preparation, training and planning. In progress. F&E will be hosting trainings provided by USDA, and it is anticipated that the facility will remain an important part of the emergency response network moving forward. Fair & Expo 39 Healthy People Enhance and protect the health and well-being of communities and their residents. Objective #1: Support and advance the health and safety of all Deschutes County’s residents. Measure Status Department Ensure safe access to County facilities and services through inspection, repair, and replacement of sidewalk and parking lot inventory. Inspect 80% of sidewalk and parking lot inventory annually. True Facilities Reduce outbreaks and spread of disease by completing 95% of communicable disease investigations within 10 days, as defined by the Oregon Health Authority. 96.56%Health Services Reduce outbreaks and food-borne illness by inspecting a minimum of 95% of licensed facilities (e.g. restaurants, pools/ spas/hotels, etc.) per state requirements. 91%Health Services Assure 90% of women served in the DCHS clinic and at risk for unintended pregnancy use effective methods of contraception after receiving services. 92%Health Services Assure 90% of pregnant women being served by DCHS receive prenatal care beginning in the first trimester. 94%Health Services Maintain current service levels and complete 3,900 sick call visits (response to an inmate requests to see the doctor or someone on the nursing staff). As of end of Q2 the County is at 2,325.Sheriff’s Office Maintain current service levels and complete 500 14-day assessments (a questionnaire concerning the overall health of inmates). As of end of Q2 the County is at 418.Sheriff’s Office Objective #2: Promote well-being through behavioral health and community support programs. Measure Status Department See Behavioral Health Oregon Health Plan clients within state timelines. Routine: within 1 week 89%Health Services 40 Objective #3: Help to sustain natural resources and air and water quality in balance with other community needs. Measure Status Department Achieve compliance with the O & M Alternative Treatment Technology (ATT) Septic System Operation and Maintenance (O&M) reporting requirements of 95% to protect groundwater. Will be reported in Q3.Community Development Continue to meet or exceed the general industry compaction standard of 1,200 lb/cy to ensure efficient use of the Knott Landfill resource. 1,589 lb/cy Solid Waste Work with solid waste service providers to increase the diversion rate and collect more recyclables than the average prior three year's 55,000 annual (13,750 per quarter) tons. 17,000 Solid Waste Implement a landfill gas utilization project to get beneficial use of methane gas generated by Knott Landfill and a revenue source for the department. On target, awaiting signed agreement from Cascade Natural Gas. Meetings have been held with CDD and DEQ for land use authorization and air quality permits. Solid Waste Objective #4: Continue to support pandemic response and community recovery, examining lessons learned to ensure we are prepared for future events. Measure Status Department Continue to partner with Health Services to support and advance COVID communications, including messages aimed at increasing vaccine confidence. Staff will develop and implement a marketing campaign aimed at increasing vaccine confidence. In progress.Administration 41 A Resilient County Promote policies and actions that sustain and stimulate economic resilience and a strong regional workforce. Objective #1: Update County land use plans and policies to promote livability, economic opportunity, disaster preparedness, and a healthy environment. Measure Status Department City of Bend - Amend Urban Growth Boundary and County zoning to implement HB 4079 - Affordable Housing Project. In progress. County Commissioners adopted City of Bend Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) amendment in June 2022. City Council adopted similar amendments in July 2022. Community Development Amend County Code to implement SB 391 - Rural Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU's).In progress.Community Development Objective #2: Maintain a safe, efficient and economically sustainable transportation system. Measure Status Department Achieve 96% of roads rated good or better (Pavement Condition Index above 70).In progress.Road Provide a maintenance treatment or resurface 14.0% of the County’s road pavement asset. The maintenance treatment percentage of 12.3% was below the goal of 14% due to a lower than typical chip seal schedule per the prescribed Pavement Management Program. Road Provide further implementation and development of the Road Capital Improvement Plan. In progress.Road Sustain Pavement Condition Index (low 80s).In progress.Road Sustain the weighted average Bridge Sufficiency Rating at or above 85.In progress, will be updated Q3.Road 42 Objective #3: Manage County assets and enhance partnerships that grow and sustain businesses, tourism, and recreation. Measure Status Department Improve the structural resilience of County buildings through structural engineering reviews and seismic retrofits at targeted facilities. Complete constructability review and cost estimates for Gray Courthouse seismic improvements. Identify remaining buildings to be reviewed and implement a phasing plan. In progress. Project was delayed due to staff vacancy, project is expected to resume in Q4.Facilities Attract and retain events that generate more than $48 million in annual economic impact from Fair & Expo events and facilities and/or 1 million unique attendees to the facility. In progress. Fair & Expo has attracted 423,300 unique attendees to its property in this fiscal year, with 71,800 of those coming in the first 2 months of 2023. While the year is starting off slower than 2022, it is expected that the number of visitors for the calendar year will be a significant increase over 2022 due to the number and size of events scheduled for summer 2023. Fair & Expo Provide a safe, modern event venue that attracts visitors from across the nation/world annually. In progress. Fair & Expo continues to invest in the facilities to provide a safe and modern venue to all visitors. Fair & Expo Refine and adjust facility marketing and use plan, with focus on creation of target market segments. Create and use local, regional and national partnerships to increase awareness of Deschutes County Fair & Expo and the Deschutes County region. In progress. Fair & Expo continues to contract and host both new and returning events. Fair & Expo Housing Stability and Supply Support actions to increase housing production and achieve stability. Objective #1: Expand opportunities for residential development on appropriate County- owned properties. Measure Status Department Procure a consultant to assist with drafting an RFP for the master planning process of Newberry Neighborhoods 3 & 4 in La Pine. In progress.Property Management 43 Objective #2: Support actions to increase housing supply. Measure for for Objective #2 in development. Objective #3: Collaborate with partner organizations to provide an adequate supply of short-term and permanent housing and services to address housing insecurity. Measure Status Department Provide project support and assistance to Oasis Village and other collaborative like- projects. In progress. The Oasis Village team delayed submitting the development application to the City of Redmond. Property Management Service Delivery Provide solution-oriented service that is cost-effective and efficient. Objective #1: Ensure quality service through the use of innovative technology and systems. Measure Status Department Written approval by the Department of Revenue for the Assessor’s Certified Ratio Study. In progress.Assessor's Office Percentage of tax statements mailed by Oct. 25.Objective reached.Assessor's Office Written certification from the Department of Revenue approving the County Assessment Function Assistance (CAFFA) program. In progress.Assessor's Office Compares election staff FTE to voter registration. Target: 80-110% of comparable counties. In progress. The Clerk’s Office added an additional FTE in FY 2022 to help address the low staffing level in Elections. Clerk's Office Compares recording staff FTE to the number of pages recorded.Scheduled to be reported at Fiscal Year end.Clerk's Office Achieve 6-10 inspection stops per day to provide quality service.Current average is 9.7 inspections per day.Community Development Achieve 90-100% of pre-over inspections completed the same day as requested.97.5%Community Development 44 Achieve an average turnaround time on building plan reviews of 8-10 days to meet or exceed state requirements. Current average is 40.8 days. Recruitment for a building safety position is in progress.Community Development Sustain the issuance of land use administrative decisions with notice within 45 days of completed application. Within the target range, currently at 48 days.Community Development Sustain the issuance of land use administrative decisions without notice within 21 days of completed application. Current average is 37 days.Community Development Develop and implement Fair/large event traffic mitigation plan and strategies. In progress. Ingress traffic will be adjusted for 2023 Fair. This traffic mitigation plan may be utilized at other large scale events in 2023. Fair & Expo Achieve 100% of employee action changes processed in good order (timely and accurately.) 99.3%Human Resources Improve cybersecurity profile through the development of an automated networked device asset inventory connected to the employee owner of the asset. In progress. Contract has been initiated for managed security service provider.Information Technology Improve cybersecurity profile by completing a cybersecurity assessment with an outcome of establishing goals for the next three years. In progress.Information Technology County Legal has recently upgraded our case management system to allow for more real time information sharing. In progress. Legal 45 Objective #2: Support and promote Deschutes County Customer Service “Every Time” standards. Measure Status Department Continue to meet and exceed the National Emergency Number Association (NENA) standard for call answering times by regularly auditing operational and technical practices internally as it related to call answering. Target is 90%, currently the County is at 96.8%.9-1-1 Implement goals and system improvements identified within the Long-Term Radio Enhancement Plan to public safety radio communications in Deschutes County. Meeting measure, the County has four new radio sites under construction.9-1-1 Continue to innovate and evolve dispatch operations related to the Tyler CAD system and implement procedural enhancements and changes in cooperation with our public safety partners. Meeting measure, multiple projects are ongoing in an effort to bring further efficiencies. 9-1-1 Election personnel cost comparison per 1,000 ballots tallied for countywide elections. Target: Cost to remain within 10% of similar- type election. Target is $419, current total per 1,000 ballots tallied is $162.Clerk's Office Percentage of customers rating levels of service as very good to excellent.100%Clerk's Office Achieve 100% of classification reviews delivered for consideration within one month of receipt of final draft from department. Of 5 request received, 3 requests were ready within 78 days of receipt. 2 requests are in progress and not yet in final draft. Human Resources Attendant cash transaction error percentage be at or below the average prior three year's error rate of 0.06%. .08%Solid Waste Based on the customer satisfaction survey responses, have 75% or more satisfied with the waste management system. 89%Solid Waste Maintain 10 day or less wait time for appointments. In progress. We continue to provide "Every time" standards and maintain less than a 10 day wait period for appointments. Veterans' Services 46 Objective #3: Continue to enhance community participation and proactively welcome residents to engage with County programs, services and policy deliberations. Measure Status Department Increase the number of subscribers who receive the County’s electronic newsletter.In progress.Administration Transition the County's electronic newsletter from quarterly to monthly.Completed.Administration Partner with OSU-Cascades Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Laboratory to complete DEI organizational assessment. In progress.Administration Research, develop, and implement any DEI initiatives discussed and approved by the Board of Commissioners. Research other government organizations for existing common/best practices. Investigate possible consultant resources for both organizational assessment and ongoing program support. Develop alternative organizational structures/ programs for BOCC review. Develop statement of objectives on what a DEI program is designed to accomplish. In progress.Administration Comparison of percent of County workforce in relationship to percent in community population for women and for minorities. On target, the County is aligned or leading with the community workforce population.Human Resources 90% resolution of small claim cases before trial. 99%Justice Court 47 Objective #4: Preserve, expand and enhance capital assets, to ensure sufficient space for operational needs. Measure Status Department Maintain Risk Management reserve at the 80% confidence level of adequacy, based on an actuarial study of the County's workers' compensation and general liability claims. Data will not be available before publication.Administration Refine and expand space planning efforts and capital project execution through facility master planning, capital improvement budgeting, and capital project management. Complete the year-4 update to the Public Safety Campus Master Plan, develop Sheriff's Office projects through schematic design, and initiate master planning for the downtown campus. In progress. Preliminary programming is complete and has been presented to public safety campus stakeholders for input. Facilities Complete construction of the Negus Transfer Station facility improvements to accommodate population growth in the Redmond area and improve facility safety. On track. Grading and utility work is nearly completed. Structural construction begins in March 2023. Solid Waste Complete cell 9 construction by June 30, 2023 in order to ensure adequate disposal capacity is available. Construction on cell 9 is delayed until next fiscal year to facilitate rock excavation.Solid Waste As part of the solid waste management facility (landfill) siting process, have the Solid Waste Advisory Committee (SWAC) narrow the site selection to the top 3 locations for Board consideration by June 30, 2023. On track. Focused site screening is underway and recommended short list will be presented to the SWAC in March and finalized in April. Solid Waste Objective #5: Maintain strong fiscal practices to support short and long-term county needs. Measure Status Department Comparison of percent of directors, managers, and supervisors in County workforce in relationship to percentage in community population for women and for minorities. The County is within 2% of comparative workforce community population for women and for minorities. Human Resources Health Benefits Fund balance meets County policy requirements. Measure is being met. The County's reserve balance in the Health Benefit Fund meets the policy requirements. Human Resources Coordinate with the Board of Commissioners to distribute ARPA and other consistent updates to the community on the investment of ARPA funds. True. County Finance continues to administer the ARPA funding award, distribution and reporting functions for the county. As of September 31, 2022, $37,987,783 of the county's $38.4 million total ARPA award had been committed to pandemic recovery efforts in the county. Finance 48 Objective #6: Provide collaborative internal support for County operations with a focus on recruitment and retention initiatives. Measure Status Department Overall quality of internal audit reports as determined through survey of readers.Target is 85%, County is at 89%.Administration Number of workplace accidents that require days away from work, or transferred workers per 100 employees (DART Rate). Target is 2, County is at 1.98.Administration Record Center / Archive Activity Target: 99% Returned within 24 hours.100%Clerk's Office Increase annual employee training participation hours. Deschutes County employees logged 1,008 participation hours in courses offered through the Fall 2022 PSP Training Catalog, exceeding the FY22 benchmark by 89%. Human Resources Complete the implementation of the Microsoft365 cloud software suite. Create the necessary information and training opportunities for staff for promoting technology adoption. In progress. Information Technology County Legal provides all departments with real time legal counsel and support. Measure is being met. Legal continues to provide timely 24/7 support and counsel for all county operations and departments. Legal Percentage of county-wide light fleet out of life-cycle. (Long term target is 0%, annual goal is a downward trend). This measure will be updated post publication.Road Rate of collections on fines 50% or above within 90 days of judgment. 86%Justice Court 49 This page intentionally left blank. 50 Annual Budget Process Before Deschutes County departments are asked to prepare their budgets for the upcoming year, budget committee members convene to discuss the major assumptions and issues expected to be included in the budget that will be submitted to them by the budget officer for their approval. By law, the budget committee consists of the members of the governing body and an equal number of members of electors (lay members), who are appointed by the governing body. Members of the budget committee are appointed for three-year terms and cannot receive any compensation for their services, as stated in the Oregon Revised Statutes. The budget officer draws together necessary information from the department directors and other staff to prepare the adopted budget. As part of the proposed budget, the budget officer must submit a “budget message” that describes the important features of the budget document and explains the reasons for significant changes from the previous year. The budget committee reviews the proposed budget and may revise it before it is formally approved. The budget committee also approves recommended tax rate levies. The budget approved by the budget committee is later submitted to the Board of County Commissioners for adoption. The Board of County Commissioners can reduce the approved budget by any amount but cannot increase appropriations in any fund by more than $5,000, or 10%, whichever is greater. The budget must be adopted before the budget year begins on July 1. Daily during budget week, various departments present their budget to the budget committee for review. All of these budget meetings are open to the public to allow opportunities for public input. Oregon’s Local Budget Law, Chapter 294, has two important objectives: (1) it establishes standard procedures for preparing, presenting, and administering the budget, and (2) it provides for citizen involvement in preparing the budget and public exposure of the budget before its formal adoption. After the budget is adopted, changes in appropriations are sometimes necessary. The governing body may make additional appropriations to: (1) expend new grant revenues received during the fiscal year, (2) adopt a supplemental budget for occurrences or needs not foreseen at the time the budget was adopted, and (3) approve appropriation transfers. All of the above require approval of the Board of County Commissioners. Modified Accrual Basis of Budgeting For budget reporting purposes, the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting as defined by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and interpreted by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB), with certain exceptions between the budget and modified accrual basis of accounting. Differences between the budget basis and accounting basis are reconciled at year- end as shown in the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR). Under the current financial resources measurement focus, revenues are recorded when they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. Expenditures are recognized when the liability is incurred. Modified Accrual and Accrual Basis of Accounting For financial reporting purposes for the General Fund, special revenue funds, debt service funds, and capital projects funds, the County uses the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized when susceptible to accrual (i.e. when they become both measurable and available). “Measurable” means the amount of the transaction can be determined and “available” means collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current period. Expenditures are recorded when incurred. The Annual Budget Process and Basis of Budgeting 51 For financial reporting purposes for proprietary funds (internal service and enterprise funds), fiduciary funds, and government-wide presentation of all funds, the County uses the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all the provider requirements are met. Financial accounting reports are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). 52 Date Item Participants November/December 2022 Tuesday, November 22, 2022 Budget orientation and review of assumptions with Budget Officer ADM, FIN, HR Tuesday, December 13, 2022 Budget Committee FY23 Mid-year Update Budget Committee, ADM, FIN, HR January 2023 Friday, January 6, 2023 Hold for potential 2nd orientation meeting with Budget Officer ADM, FIN, HR Friday, January 13, 2023 Send property tax forecast to taxing districts RT Thursday, January 19, 2023 BOCC Retreat - Set Goals and Objectives BOCC, ADM February 2023 Monday, February 13, 2023 CPI available for COLA calculation FIN Friday, February 17, 2023 FY24 staffing projections available/Munis open for budgeting FIN, All Depts Tuesday, February 21, 2023 ISF Budget Kick-Off Meeting ISF Depts, FIN, ADM March 2023 Thursday, March 2, 2023 ISF budgets due in Munis with payroll allocations ISF Departments Friday, March 3, 2023 ISF Depts meet with Budget Officer to discuss Requested Budgets & review draft ISF fees ISF Depts, ADM, FIN, HR Wednesday, March 8, 2023 ISF budgets/allocations available in Munis/Balance ISF FIN Thursday, March 9, 2023 Budget kick-off meeting information and fee schedules distributed/Powerpoint slides FIN Thursday, March 9, 2023 Budget Kick-Off Meeting Non ISF budgeting opened in Munis Dept Heads & Staff, ADM, FIN, HR Tuesday, March 21, 2023 Budget meetings as requested by Departments As requested, ADM, FIN, HR Thursday, March 23, 2023 Budget meetings as requested by Departments As requested, ADM, FIN, HR Friday, March 31, 2023 Requested Budgets completed in Munis All April 2023 Monday, April 3, 2023 Narratives due in Workiva Dept Heads Monday, April 3, 2023 Performance Measures due in Performance Measure Dashboard Dept Heads Friday, April 7, 2023 Depts meet with Budget Officer to discuss Requested Budgets Dept Heads & Staff, ADM, FIN, HR Monday, April 10, 2023 FY24 proposed fee schedules due to Finance All fee based departments, FIN April 10, 11 & 13, 2023 Depts meet with Budget Officer to discuss Requested Budgets Dept Heads & Staff, ADM, FIN, HR Tuesday, April 18, 2023 Budget Officer & Staff - review/balance budgets ADM, FIN Tuesday, April 25, 2023 Last day for changes to Proposed Budget All May 2023 Thursday, May 4, 2023 Health Services Budget Committee review Full Budget Committee, HS, ADM, FIN Friday, May 5, 2023 Publish notice of Budget Committee meetings FIN Monday, May 8, 2023 Departmental Presentations due to deputies ADM Wednesday, May 10, 2023 Deputies send out feedback on Departmental presentations Deputies/FIN Monday, May 15, 2023 Press release for proposed budget is posted on County website WH Tuesday, May 16, 2023 Proposed budgets printed and assembled, distributed to Budget Committee with handouts/presentations FIN Wednesday, May 17, 2023 Proposed FY24 fee schedule presented to BOCC FIN Monday, May 22, 2023 Budget Committee week Budget Committee, All County Depts Tuesday, May 23, 2023 Budget Committee week Budget Committee, All County Depts Wednesday, May 24, 2023 Budget Committee week Budget Committee, All County Depts Thursday, May 25, 2023 Budget Committee week and budget approval Budget Committee, All County Depts June 2023 Thursday, June 1, 2023 Publish notice of budget hearing and LB-1 forms FIN Wednesday, June 14, 2023 Present Fee Schedule to BOCC FIN Wednesday, June 21, 2023 Public hearings and Budget Adoptions / FY23 End of Year Budget Adjustments FIN July 2023 Friday, July 7, 2023 File LB-50 and budget resolution with Assessor FIN Friday, July 28, 2023 File copy of adopted budget with Clerk FIN Fiscal Year 2024 Budget Preparation Calendar 53 This page intentionally left blank. 54 The FY 2024 Deschutes County Proposed Budget, as presented to the Budget Committee, totaled $616.0 million. The Adopted Budget, which includes changes approved by the Budget Committee, is $625.1 million, an increase of $9.1 million over the Proposed Budget. The largest factors for the increase is due to transferring $5.0 millionto the General Fund Reserve for the Courthouse expansion project and increasing the Property Tax levy in the General Fund which generates an additional $1.2 million in property tax revenue. In addition, a total of 8.00 FTE were added from the Proposed to Adopted Budget, for public health and public safety functions, increasing personnel costs by $1.3 million, much of which was offset by reductions of contingency and reserves, and by an increase in state and local grant revenue. Below is a summary of special requests that were presented to the Budget Committee and if approved, implemented within the FY 2024 Deschutes County Adopted Budget. District Attorney’s Office 4th Floor Feasibility Study Yes —$50,000 Storage for 4th Floor Yes —39,200 Approved Total —$89,200 Victims’ Assistance Proactive Threat Monitoring No —— Approved Total —— Sheriff’s Office Detectives Yes 2.00 $247,690 Field Techs Yes 3.00 273,753 Management Analyst Yes 1.00 124,709 Approved Total 6.00 $646,152 Health Services Convert 12.50 Limited Duration FTE to Regular Yes —$358,563 Family Connects Oregon Positions Yes 2.00 226,064 Approved Total 2.00 $584,627 Total County 8.00 $1,319,979 Special Request Approved FTE Total Cost Changes from Proposed Budget to Adopted Budget 55 This page intentionally left blank. 56 Budget Information and Summary Tables Fund Structure ...................................................................................................................................................................59 Fund by Service Area .......................................................................................................................................................60 Fund Descriptions .............................................................................................................................................................61 Deschutes County Funds Summary ...............................................................................................................................65 Capital Outlay Summary ..................................................................................................................................................66 Long-Term Financial Forecast .........................................................................................................................................67 General Fund Summary ...................................................................................................................................................68 General Fund Transfers Out Summary ..........................................................................................................................69 Resources and Requirements Charts - Countywide Total ..........................................................................................71 Summary of Resources and Requirements ..................................................................................................................73 FY 2024 Fund Appropriations ..........................................................................................................................................87 57 This page intentionally left blank. 58 Governmental Funds Governmental Funds (continued)Proprietary Funds General Fund - Public Safety Special Revenue Funds - Direct Services (continued) Enterprise Funds - Direct Services District Attorney’s Office Annual County Fair Medical Examiner Transportation SDC Fair & Expo Capital Reserve Property Management Fair & Expo Center Tax Office Special Revenue Funds - Support Services Landfill Closure Landfill Post Closure General Fund - Direct Services American Rescue Plan Act RV Park Assessor Coordinated Effort on Houselessness RV Park Reserve Board of Property Tax Appeals County School Solid Waste Capital Project Clerk/Elections Court Technology Reserve Solid Waste Equipment Reserve Veterans’ Services Economic Development Solid Waste Operations Foreclosed Land Sales Special Revenue Funds - Public Safety General County Projects Internal Service Funds - Support ServicesAdult Parole & Probation General Capital Reserve Communications Systems Reserve Law Library Administration Community Justice Juvenile Park Acquisition & Development Board of County Commissioners Court Facilities Park Development Fees Finance Justice Court PERS Reserve Finance Reserve Sheriff’s Office Project Development Health Benefits Victims’ Assistance Special Transportation Human Resources Statewide Transportation Improv.Information Technology Special Revenue Funds - Direct Services Taylor Grazing Information Technology Reserve Transient Room Tax Insurance Assessment/Clerk/Tax Reserve Transient Room Tax 1%Legal Community Development (CDD)Video Lottery Property & Facilities CDD Facilities Reserve Vehicle Replacement & Maintenance CDD Building Program Reserve Capital Project Funds CDD Electrical Program Reserve Campus Improvement County Service Districts CDD Groundwater Transportation CIP Countywide Law Enforcement CDD Operating Reserve Deschutes County 9-1-1 Code Abatement Debt Service Funds Extension/4-H County Clerk Records PERS Series 2002 and 2004 Rural Law Enforcement Dog Control OSP/9-1-1 FF&C Series 2008 Federal Forest Title III Jamison Prop FF&C Series 2009 GIS Dedicated Treatment Facility FF&C Series 2010 Health - Acute Care Reserve County Buildings FF&C Series 2005/2012/2021 Health - OHP Mental Health Services Jail Project FF&C Series 2013 Health Services Remodel/Land FF&C Series 2015 Newberry Neighborhood Courthouse Project FF&C Series 2023 Natural Resource Protection Public Land Corner Preservation Road Road Building & Equipment Surveyor Fund Structure 59 Public Safety Direct Services (continued)Support Services Community Justice RV Park Reserve Board of Commissioners Adult Parole & Probation Community Justice Juvenile Health Services Administrative Services Health Services Administration District Attorney’s Office Acute Care Reserves Coordinated Houseless Response Effort Medical Examiner OHP - Mental Health Services Economic Development Victims’ Assistance Foreclosed Land Sales Natural Resource Protection Human Resources Justice Court Federal Forest Title III Health Benefit Fund Law Library Sheriff's Office Road Insurance Communication Systems Reserve Public Land Corner Preservation Property Management Court Facilities Road Building & Equipment Special Transportation County Law Enforcement District Statewide Transportation Imp Taylor Grazing Rural Law Enforcement District Surveyor Veterans' Services Deschutes County 911 District Transportation CIP Video Lottery Deschutes County Extension & 4-H District Transportation SDC Vehicle Replacement & Maint Finance Direct Services Deschutes County Road Agency American Rescue Plan Act County Assessor’s Office County School Assessor Solid Waste Dog Control Assessment/Clerk/Tax Reserve Landfill Closure Finance Reserve Landfill Post Closure General Capital Reserve County Clerk’s Office Solid Waste Capital Project PERS Reserve Board of Property Tax Appeal Solid Waste Equipment Reserve Project Develop & Debt Reserve Clerk/Elections Solid Waste Operations Tax County Clerk Records Transient Room Tax Transient Room Tax 1% Community Development CDD Building Program Reserve Information Technology CDD Electrical Program Reserve Information Technology Reserve CDD Facilities Reserve GIS Dedicated CDD Groundwater CDD Operating Reserve Legal Counsel Code Abatement Newberry Neighborhood Property & Facilities Court Technology Reserve Fair & Expo Center General County Projects Annual County Fair Industrial Lands Fair & Expo Capital Reserve Park Acquisition & Development Fair & Expo Center Park Development Fees RV Park Funds by Service Area 60 General Fund • General (001) – principal sources of revenues are property taxes and revenues from the State of Oregon and Federal government. Expenditures are primarily for general government activities such as assessment, taxation, District Attorney, and County Clerk. Special Revenue Funds • Assessment/Taxation/Clerk Reserve (010) – transfers from General Fund, other available resources and interest revenues for the upgrade or replacement of the assessment and taxation system for the County’s property tax activities and the Clerk’s office future equipment needs. • Code Abatement (020) – available resources for enforcement of county solid waste and sanitation codes. • Community Justice-Juvenile (030) – transfer from General Fund, state grants and payments, and fees for response to juvenile delinquency programs within the county. • Court Technology Reserve (040) – transfers from General Fund for upgrades to video arraignment equipment. • Economic Development (050) – loan repayment, and interest revenues for loans and grants to business entities and not-for-profit entities. • General Capital Reserve (060) – accumulated resources and interest on investments for future County capital projects. • General County Projects (070) – property taxes and interest revenue for building remodel and major maintenance of County buildings. • Project Development & Debt Reserve (090) – proceeds from county land sales, leases and interfund building rents for debt service payments, land maintenance costs, and acquisition of real property for use by the County. • Law Library (120) – fees for maintenance of the law library. • Park Acquisition & Development (130) – apportionment from the State of Oregon from recreational vehicle fees. • Park Development Fees (132) – interest revenue, and available resources from prior years’ fees paid by developers in lieu of land donation for park development. • PERS Reserve (135) – available resources from previous years charges to County operating funds and departments for partial payment of PERS charges resulting from increases in the PERS rates. • Foreclosed Land Sales (140) – available resources from prior years land sale proceeds for supervision and maintenance of properties acquired through tax foreclosure. • County School (145) – local taxes and federal forest receipts for education. • Special Transportation (150) – state grants for transportation. • Statewide Transportation Improvement (151) - fund will close in FY24. • Taylor Grazing (155) – federal funds administered by State of Oregon for rangeland improvement. • Transient Room Tax - 7% (160) – lodging tax of 7% for promotion of tourism, recreation advertising and County services. • Video Lottery (165) – state video lottery apportionment for grants promoting economic development. Fund Descriptions 61 • Transient Room Tax-1% (170) – lodging taxes of 1% for promotion of tourism and County services. • American Rescue Plan Act (200) – federal funds to be appropriated by the Board of County Commissioners in support of COVID-19 recovery. • Coordinated Effort on Houselessness (205) – revenue from State for coordinated homeless response systems. • Victims’ Assistance Program (212) – transfers from the General Fund, fees, and grants for providing assistance to crime victims. • County Clerk Records (218) – fees for upgrading storage and retrieval systems. • Justice Court (220) – fines and fees revenue, and transfer from Transient Room Tax for operation of a justice court. • Court Facilities (240) – fines and fees to provide security in the court building. • Sheriff's Office (255) – revenues pursuant to intergovernmental agreements with the Countywide and Rural Law Enforcement Districts used for public safety, including the operation of the correctional facility. • Communications System Reserve (256) – revenues from the Countywide and Rural Law Enforcement Districts for the upgrade or replacement of the public safety communications system. • Oregon Health Plan - Mental Health Services (270) – Oregon Health Plan payments for mental health services. • Health Services (274) – fees for services, federal and state grants and General Fund transfer for community wide health care, mental health services and counseling, comprehensive prenatal care for low-income women and their infants and other family and children programs. • Acute Care Services (276) – state grant funds for acute care services to the mentally ill. • Community Development (295) – fees, charges for services and General Fund transfer for planning, building safety, education and public services. • Community Development - Groundwater Partnership (296) – transfers for maintenance of water quality and open space and fees to developers for the protection of groundwater, including rebates for replacement of septic systems. • Newberry Neighborhood (297) – available resources from prior years proceeds from land sales and loan repayments for maintenance of water quality and open space. • Community Development Reserve (300) – transfer from Community Development (295) for contingencies. • Community Development Building Program Reserve (301) – transfer of surplus building program funds from Community Development (295) for contingencies. • Community Development Electrical Program Reserve (302) – transfer of surplus electrical funds from Community Development (295) for contingencies. • Community Development Facilities Reserve (303) – transfer from Community Development (295) for future capital improvements for CDD's facilities. • GIS (Geographic Information Systems) Dedicated (305) – state grant, and recording fees and sales for map data system. • Road (325) – state gas tax apportionment, PILT and federal forest receipts for public roads and highways. 62 • Natural Resource Protection (326) – PILT and grants for the control of noxious weeds and promotion of healthy forests. • Federal Forest Title III (327) – federal funds for grants related to National Forest activities in Deschutes County. • Surveyor (328) – fees for survey measurements, plat reviews and document filing. • Public Land Corner Preservation (329) – filing and recording fees for maintaining permanent monuments of survey corner positions. • Road Building & Equipment (330) – transfers from Road Fund for future capital asset purchases. • Countywide Transportation System Development Charges Improvement Fee (336) – fees from developers and builders for upgrades and expansion of county road infrastructure. • Dog Control (350) – transfer from General Fund, licenses, fees and donations for animal control. • Adult Parole & Probation (355) – State Department of Corrections and interfund grants, transfer from General Fund, charges for services for operation of county justice program. Capital Projects Funds • Campus Improvement (463) – transfers from the Capital Reserve Fund (060) for major improvements and remodel activity to county properties. • Transportation Capital Improvement Program (465) – transfers from the Road Department operating fund for long - term transportation projects to be funded in future years. Eligible projects may also be funded by Transportation SDC funds (336). Debt Service Funds • Courthouse Expansion Full Faith & Credit, 2023 (530) – bonds to be issued for the expansion of the Courthouse. • County Buildings Full Faith & Credit 2003/Refunding 2012/2021 (535) – funds transferred from departments, and lease and communication system. • Remodel/Land Full Faith & Credit, 2005/Refunding 2015 (536) – funds transferred from departments for debt service. • Oregon State Police/9-1-1 Full Faith & Credit, 2008 (538) – long term operating leases for debt service on bonds issued for new office building. • Jamison Property Full Faith & Credit, 2009A (539) – available resources and funds transferred from the General Fund. • Jail Project Full Faith & Credit, 2013 (556) - bonds issued for expansion of the County Jail Facility and remodel of the Medical Facility within the Jail. • PERS Series 2002 & 2004 Debt Service (575) – transfers from operating funds for debt service on bonds issued to fund pension liability. Enterprise Funds • Solid Waste (610, 611, 612, 613, 614) – fees and charges for services for the operation, maintenance and closure of the county’s sanitary landfill and transfer stations. 63 • Fair and Expo Center (615, 616, 617) – fees, and transfers for the operation of a Fair & Expo center, annual county fair and capital reserve. • RV Park (618) – interfund transfers and charges for space rentals for the operation and maintenance of the County’s recreational vehicle park and debt service. • RV Park Reserve (619) - Interfund transfers of surplus funds from the RV Park (Fund 618) to build up the reserve for capital replacement or improvement projects. Internal Service Funds • Property and Facilities (620) – interfund charges for custodial, repairs and maintenance and related activities for county facilities. • Administrative Services (625) – interfund charges for services provided by County administration. • Board of County Commissioners (628) – interfund charges for services provided by the Board of County Commissioners. • Finance (630) – interfund charges for services provided by Finance Department. • Finance Reserve (631) – interfund charges for a Finance/Human Resources software project and a Human Resources compensation study. • Legal (640) – interfund charges for services provided by Legal Department. • Human Resources (650) – interfund charges for services provided by Human Resources Department. • Information Technology (660) – interfund charges for services provided by IT Department. • Information Technology Reserve (661) – interfund charges for future technology improvements. • Risk Management (670) – interfund charges for non-medical/non-dental insurance coverage. • Health Benefit Trust Fund (675) – interfund charges for medical/dental health insurance. • Vehicle Maintenance & Replacement (680) – transfers from County funds and departments for vehicle repair and replacement. County Service District Funds • Law Enforcement District-Countywide (District #1) (701) – property taxes, charges for services, federal and state grants for public safety, countywide, including the operation of the correctional facility. • Law Enforcement District-Rural (District #2) (702) – property taxes, charges for services, federal and state grants for public safety in rural areas. • Deschutes County 9-1-1 County Service District (705) – property taxes, telephone taxes, charges for services and grants for operations of a countywide emergency call center and the maintenance and operation of radio services for government agencies. • Deschutes County 9-1-1 County Service District Equipment Reserve (710) – funds transferred from Deschutes County 9-1-1 County Service District (705) for capital asset requirements. • Extension & 4-H Service District (720) – property taxes for Oregon State University’s extension service program 64 FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Adopted Amount Change % Chg FY 2024 RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 157,366,973 $ 185,725,333 $ 211,656,814 $ 197,140,505 $ (14,516,309) (6.9) % Property Tax 32,429,966 34,162,226 35,833,168 38,877,000 3,043,832 8.5 % Intergovernmental 144,267,426 149,375,432 156,993,962 166,010,533 9,016,571 5.7 % Charges for Services 37,923,461 42,491,975 40,938,056 42,470,700 1,532,644 3.7 % Other Revenues 58,571,659 63,449,637 91,458,890 115,300,253 23,841,363 26.1 % Interfund Transfers 44,290,629 61,606,535 65,430,430 65,341,837 (88,593) (0.1) % Total Revenues $ 317,483,141 $ 351,085,805 $ 390,654,506 $ 428,000,323 $ 37,345,817 9.6 % Total Resources $ 474,850,114 $ 536,811,138 $ 602,311,320 $ 625,140,828 $ 22,829,508 3.8 % REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ 81,972,223 $ 85,981,542 $ 103,503,198 $ 107,782,514 $ 4,279,316 4.1 % Benefits & Taxes 43,759,450 47,275,491 56,676,162 62,221,710 5,545,548 9.8 % Total Personnel Services $ 125,731,673 $ 133,257,033 $ 160,179,360 $ 170,004,224 $ 9,824,864 6.1 % — Materials & Services 94,220,021 116,640,746 174,259,725 157,269,613 (16,990,112) (9.7) % — Debt - Principal $ 4,719,600 $ 4,638,157 $ 4,698,698 $ 5,055,255 $ 356,557 7.6 % Debt - Interest 1,785,777 1,464,240 2,158,085 3,877,127 1,719,042 79.7 % Total Debt Service $ 6,505,377 $ 6,102,396 $ 6,856,783 $ 8,932,382 $ 2,075,599 30.3 % — Capital Outlay $ 18,260,681 $ 17,310,419 $ 86,207,610 $ 64,148,371 $ (22,059,239) (25.6) % Transfers Out 44,407,029 61,606,535 65,360,785 65,341,837 (18,948) — % Total Capital & Transfers $ 289,124,781 $ 334,917,129 $ 492,864,263 $ 465,696,427 $ (27,167,836) (5.5) % — Contingency $ — $ — $ 68,712,096 $ 70,340,780 $ 1,628,684 2.4 % Unappropriated Ending Fund Balance/ Reserve for Future Expenditure — — 40,734,961 89,103,621 48,368,660 118.7 % Total Requirements $ 289,124,781 $ 334,917,129 $ 602,311,320 $ 625,140,828 $ 22,829,508 3.8 % Deschutes County Funds Summary 65 FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Adopted Amount Change Percent Change County Departments Operating Funds General Fund $ 14,263 $ 17,600 $ 46,164 $ — $ (46,164) (100.0) % County Clerk Records — 10,614.50 — — — — % General County Projects 1,001,483 215,188 310,000 916,000 606,000 195.5 % Health Services 131,664 82,128 926,575 336,500 (590,075) (63.7) % Internal Service Funds 106,761 88,899 414,695 328,000 (86,695) (20.9) % Other Operating Funds 53,375 106,779 915,675 10,000 (905,675) (98.9) % Park Acquisition & Development — — 300,000 300,000 — — % Road 17,944 141,754 140,025 118,260 (21,765) (15.5) % Sheriff's Office 2,405,410 1,807,207 3,178,360 3,250,577 72,217 2.3 % Solid Waste 29,523 76,304 264,000 260,000 (4,000) (1.5) % Total Operating Funds $ 3,760,422 $ 2,546,473 $ 6,495,495 $ 5,519,337 $ (976,158) (15.0) % Capital Project Funds Campus Improvement $ 41,007 $ 1,048,344 $ 13,565,310 $ 9,425,000 $ (4,140,310) (30.5) % Transportation Improvement 11,583,557 7,996,247 28,259,526 23,640,057 (4,619,469) (16.3) % Total Capital Project Funds $ 11,624,564 $ 9,044,591 $ 41,824,836 $ 33,065,057 $ (8,759,779) (20.9) % Reserve Funds Court Technology Reserve $ 46,464 $ — $ 78,352 $ — $ (78,352) (100.0) % Fair & Expo Center 73,613 (894) 375,000 746,445 371,445 99.1 % General Capital Reserve — — 1,984,796 — (1,984,796) (100.0) % Project Development and Debt Svc — 4,679,951 2,941,759 2,507,790 (433,969) (14.8) % Road Building and Equipment 953,282 624,374 2,982,373 3,985,742 1,003,369 33.6 % RV Park Reserve — 885 100,000 74,000 (26,000) (26.0) % Solid Waste Funds 1,606,737 213,609 28,825,000 17,350,000 (11,475,000) (39.8) % Vehicle Maint and Replacement 195,599 201,430 600,000 900,000 300,000 50.0 % Total Reserve Funds $ 2,875,695 $ 5,719,354 $ 37,887,280 $ 25,563,977 $ (12,323,303) (32.5) % Total County Capital Outlay $ 18,260,681 $ 17,310,419 $ 86,207,610 $ 64,148,371 $ (22,059,239) (25.6) % County Service Districts $ 431,457 $ 518,824 $ 5,015,100 $ 1,851,000 $ (3,164,100) (63.1) % Total Capital Outlay $ 18,692,138 $ 17,829,243 $ 91,222,710 $ 65,999,371 $ (25,223,339) (27.7) % Capital Outlay Summary 66 General Fund The County General Fund provides resources to support a number of critical County functions as shown on the General Fund schedules on the preceding pages. The following graph shows the projected future of General Fund ending fund balance for the following five years based on a series of assumptions related to increased costs and growth in general fund revenue: General Fund Long-Term Financial Forecast Revenue Expenditures Fund Balance FY 2018 FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029 $— $5,000,000$10,000,000 $15,000,000$20,000,000 $25,000,000$30,000,000 $35,000,000$40,000,000 $45,000,000$50,000,000 $55,000,000 Revenue – General Fund revenues are primarily from property taxes. Assessed value has grown over the past two years by an estimated 5.5% per year. Property taxes are a function of the assessed value growth multiplied by the tax collection rate. This projection includes an estimated 4.9% increase in property taxes year over year. Other general revenues are analyzed on an individual department level and are forecasted based on their historical growth percentages. For all departments within the General Fund, the aggregated average estimated increase in revenue growth other than property taxes is 3%, and is primarily driven by state grants and fees. In FY 2024 the General Fund tax rate was increased by $.06 per $1,000 of assessed value. Expenditures – The General Fund expenditures are analyzed using the historical growth rate of individual departments. Deschutes County’s population continues to grow and the need to increase staffing to provide services to the community and support functions to other programs remains constant. The General Fund departments’ historical personnel increases average 8.8% year over year. The aggregated General Fund average expenditure increase is 4.4% and is primarily driven by the aforementioned personnel costs and inflation. Fund Balance – The contingency policy level for the General Fund fund balance is four months of the next year’s property tax revenues. For 2024, that amount is $12.3 million. Fund balance is projected to slightly decrease in FY 2024 despite increasing property taxes by $.06 per $1,000 of assessed value, a $1.2 million payback from the Health Services department to the General Fund, and increased vacancy savings. The County may have a slight decrease in the General Fund balance until FY 2026 due to projected capital transfer needs and a 20 year debt service obligation on a major courthouse expansion project. The County’s General Fund remains fiscally strong. Other Funds In addition to the General Fund, the County maintains 5-year financial forecasts for several funds including: General County Reserve, The Sheriff’s Office, Health Benefits, Solid Waste, Road CIP, Health Services, Transient Room Tax and Deschutes County 9-1-1. Long-Term Financial Forecast 67 FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Adopted Amount Change % Chg FY 2024 RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 13,529,514 $ 14,990,575 $ 12,975,718 $ 13,826,000 $ 850,282 6.6 % Property Tax 31,441,994 33,122,601 34,758,173 37,710,000 2,951,827 8.5 % Charges for Services 3,337,078 2,316,888 2,435,609 1,364,900 (1,070,709) (44.0) % Governmental Revenue 11,990,359 4,017,607 5,917,395 4,299,398 (1,617,997) (27.3) % Revenues - Excluding Property Tax 863,570 590,410 361,531 654,739 293,208 81.1 % Interfund Transfers 260,000 260,000 260,000 97,290 (162,710) (62.6) % Total Revenues $ 47,893,001 $ 40,307,506 $ 43,732,708 $ 44,126,327 $ 393,619 0.9 % Total Resources $ 61,422,514 $ 55,298,081 $ 56,708,426 $ 57,952,327 $ 1,243,901 2.2 % REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ 8,921,881 $ 9,122,155 $ 10,749,711 $ 11,415,116 $ 665,405 6.2 % Benefits & Taxes 4,624,014 4,902,467 5,623,324 6,248,479 625,155 11.1 % Total Personnel Services $ 13,545,895 $ 14,024,622 $ 16,373,035 $ 17,663,595 $ 1,290,560 7.9 % Materials & Services 12,667,548 5,341,026 7,918,174 6,953,283 (964,891) (12.2) % Capital Outlay 14,263 17,600 46,164 — (46,164) (100.0) % Transfers Out 20,204,234 22,067,006 21,131,416 20,993,449 (137,967) (0.7) % Total Capital & Transfers $ 46,431,939 $ 41,450,253 $ 45,468,789 $ 45,610,327 $ 141,538 0.3 % Contingency $ — $ — $ 11,239,637 $ 12,342,000 $ 1,102,363 9.8 % Unappropriated Ending Fund Balance/ Reserve for Future Expenditure — — — — — — % Total Requirements $ 46,431,939 $ 41,450,253 $ 56,708,426 $ 57,952,327 $ 1,243,901 2.2 % General Fund Summary 68 Transfers Description FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Adopted Amount Change Percent Change Transfers Out - ACT Reserve $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ — — % Transfers Out - Admin ISF 40,000 86,579 236,579 226,579 226,579 (10,000) (4.4) % Transfers Out - Adult Parole & Probation 285,189 662,045 536,369 536,369 536,369 — — % Transfers Out - BOCC ISF 361,445 365,838 301,626 396,000 396,000 94,374 23.8 % Transfers Out - Campus Improvement — — 3,710 — — (3,710) — % Transfers Out - Community Development — 170,661 160,000 100,000 100,000 (60,000) (60.0) % Transfers Out - Court Tech Reserve 32,000 32,000 32,000 — — (32,000) — % Transfers Out - Dog Control 182,716 149,584 147,166 147,000 147,000 (166) (0.1) % Transfers Out - Fair & Expo Center 200,000 — — — — — — % Transfers Out - FF&C 2009 221,750 224,250 222,250 223,000 223,000 750 0.3 % Transfers Out - FF&C 2013 272,128 272,491 273,200 273,200 273,200 — — % Transfers Out - General County Reserve 4,119,194 7,069,320 4,983,197 3,236,065 4,430,707 (552,490) (12.5) % Transfers Out - General County Projects — — — 82,000 82,000 82,000 100.0 % Transfers Out - Health Services 5,472,710 5,909,168 6,608,245 6,780,140 6,780,140 171,895 2.5 % Transfers Out - Information Technology 66,000 — — — — — — % Transfers Out - Justice Court 111,521 — — — — — — % Transfers Out - Juvenile Justice 6,034,966 6,304,397 6,529,064 6,798,630 6,798,630 269,566 4.0 % Transfers Out - Legal — — — — — — — % Transfers Out - Finance — — — 81,162 81,162 81,162 100.0 % Transfers Out - Natural Resource Prot. 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 — — % Transfers Out - PERS Reserve 2,000,000 — — — — — — % Transfers Out - Sheriff's Office 240,290 121,950 70,000 — — (70,000) — % Transfers Out - Vehicle Replacement 47,593 48,783 46,097 54,499 54,499 8,402 15.4 % Transfers Out - Victims' Assistance 361,732 494,940 826,913 709,163 709,163 (117,750) (16.6) % Total General Fund Transfers $ 20,204,234 $ 22,067,006 $ 21,131,416 $ 19,798,807 $ 20,993,449 $ (137,967) (0.7) % General Fund Transfers Out Summary 69 This page intentionally left blank. 70 RESOURCES BY CATEGORY FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Adopted Beginning Net Working Capital Property Tax Other Revenues Interfund Transfers Intergovernmental Charges for Services $0 $50,000,000 $100,000,000 $150,000,000 $200,000,000 $250,000,000 $300,000,000 REQUIREMENTS BY CATEGORY FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Adopted Personnel Services Materials & Services Capital Outlay Transfers Out Debt Service Contingency Unappropriated Ending Fund Balance/Reserve for Future Expenditure $0 $20,000,000 $40,000,000 $60,000,000 $80,000,000 $100,000,000 $120,000,000 $140,000,000 $160,000,000 $180,000,000 $200,000,000 Resources and Requirements Charts - Countywide Total (not including Service Districts) 71 FY 2024 Resources Other Revenues 18% Beginning Working Capital 32% Property Taxes 6% Intergovernmental Revenue 27% Charges for Services 7% Transfers In 10% FY 2024 Requirements Personnel Services 28% Materials and Services 26% Debt Service 1% Capital Outlay 10% Transfers Out 10% Contingency 11% Reserve 14% Resources and Requirements Charts - Countywide Total (not including Service Districts) 72 General Fund Special Revenue Funds Countywide Total General (001) A & T Reserve (010) Code Abatement (020) Community Justice - Juvenile (030) Court Technology Reserve (040) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 197,140,505 $ 13,826,000 $ 1,679,159 $ 118,875 $ 1,500,000 $ 197,000 Property Tax - Current Year 38,557,000 37,400,000 — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year 320,000 310,000 — — — — Federal Government Payments 9,758,531 691,130 — — — — State Government Payments 95,096,103 3,597,268 — — 710,440 — Local Government Payments 61,155,899 11,000 — — — — Charges for Services 42,470,700 1,364,900 — — 86,000 — Transient Room Tax 12,664,800 34,800 — — — — Transfers In 65,341,837 97,290 120,000 — 6,798,630 — Interfund Charges & Grants 49,715,423 107,620 — — 89,500 — Bond Proceeds 40,000,000 — — — — — Licenses and Permits 1,910,079 36,445 — — — — Fines and Fees 1,167,629 83,029 — — — — Interest Revenue 5,391,626 345,567 33,583 3,000 37,500 — Sales of Equipment 956,000 — — — — — Other Non-Operational Revenue 3,494,696 47,278 — — 90,728 — Total Revenues $ 428,000,323 $ 44,126,327 $ 153,583 $ 3,000 $ 7,812,798 $ — Total Resources $ 625,140,828 $ 57,952,327 $ 1,832,742 $ 121,875 $ 9,312,798 $ 197,000 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ 107,782,514 $ 11,415,116 $ — $ — $ 4,318,390 $ — Benefits 62,221,710 6,248,479 — — 2,553,841 — Total Personnel Services $ 170,004,224 $ 17,663,595 $ — $ — $ 6,872,231 $ — Materials & Services $ 157,269,613 $ 6,953,283 $ — $ 121,875 $ 1,599,048 $ — Debt Principal $ 5,055,255 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest 3,877,127 — — — — — Total Debt Service $ 8,932,382 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ 64,148,371 $ — $ — $ — $ 10,000 $ — Transfers Out 65,341,837 20,993,449 — — 120,617 197,000 Total Capital & Transfers $ 129,490,208 $ 20,993,449 $ — $ — $ 130,617 $ 197,000 Contingency $ 70,340,780 $ 12,342,000 $ — $ — $ 710,902 $ — Reserve for Future Expenditures 89,103,621 — 1,832,742 — — — Total Requirements $ 625,140,828 $ 57,952,327 $ 1,832,742 $ 121,875 $ 9,312,798 $ 197,000 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 602,311,320 $ 56,708,426 $ 1,670,645 $ 122,381 $ 8,639,268 $ 158,352 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ 22,829,508 $ 1,243,901 $ 162,097 $ (506) $ 673,530 $ 38,648 Summary of Resources and Requirements 73 Special Revenue Funds Economic Development (050) General Capital Reserve (060) General County Projects (070) Project Dev & Debt Reserve (090) Law Library (120) Park Acquisition & Development (130) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 324,394 $ 5,525,271 $ 755,201 $ 2,375,925 $ 137,867 $ 802,770 Property Tax - Current Year — — 1,157,000 — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — 10,000 — — — Federal Government Payments — — — — — — State Government Payments — — — — 121,792 348,000 Local Government Payments — 393,171 — — — — Charges for Services — — — 9,000 — — Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In — 10,176,572 1,559,500 — — — Interfund Charges & Grants — — — 490,704 — — Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — — — — — — Fines and Fees — — — — — — Interest Revenue 8,100 110,505 16,992 47,161 3,500 20,000 Sales of Equipment — — — 225,000 — — Other Non-Operational Revenue — — — 316,217 — — Total Revenues $ 8,100 $ 10,680,248 $ 2,743,492 $ 1,088,082 $ 125,292 $ 368,000 Total Resources $ 332,494 $ 16,205,519 $ 3,498,693 $ 3,464,007 $ 263,159 $ 1,170,770 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Benefits — — — — — — Total Personnel Services $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Materials & Services $ 332,494 $ — $ 2,374,228 $ 378,000 $ 229,758 $ 112,500 Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest — — — — — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ — $ 916,000 $ 2,507,790 $ — $ 300,000 Transfers Out — 600,000 — 578,217 — 190,000 Total Capital & Transfers $ — $ 600,000 $ 916,000 $ 3,086,007 $ — $ 490,000 Contingency $ — $ — $ 208,465 $ — $ 33,401 $ 568,270 Reserve for Future Expenditures — 15,605,519 — — — — Total Requirements $ 332,494 $ 16,205,519 $ 3,498,693 $ 3,464,007 $ 263,159 $ 1,170,770 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 282,648 $ 15,457,227 $ 2,272,536 $ 4,334,412 $ 293,159 $ 1,026,464 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ 49,846 $ 748,292 $ 1,226,157 $ (870,405) $ (30,000) $ 144,306 Summary of Resources and Requirements 74 Special Revenue Funds Park Development Fees (132) PERS Reserve (135) Foreclosed Land Sales (140) County School (145) Special Transportation (150) Statewide Transportation Improvement (151) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 75,681 $ 4,679,796 $ 157,123 $ — $ 15,555 $ 6,038,916 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments — — — 305,000 48,164 — State Government Payments — — — 373,000 5,906,604 — Local Government Payments — — — — — — Charges for Services — — 140,712 — — — Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In — — — — 6,038,916 — Interfund Charges & Grants — — — — — — Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits 10,000 — — — — — Fines and Fees — — — — — — Interest Revenue 1,900 115,100 3,928 1,000 166,528 — Sales of Equipment — — — — — — Other Non-Operational Revenue — — — — — — Total Revenues $ 11,900 $ 115,100 $ 144,640 $ 679,000 $ 12,160,212 $ — Total Resources $ 87,581 $ 4,794,896 $ 301,763 $ 679,000 $ 12,175,767 $ 6,038,916 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Benefits — 100,000 — — — — Total Personnel Services $ — $ 100,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — Materials & Services $ 87,581 $ 900 $ 140,712 $ 679,000 $ 12,175,767 $ — Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest — — — — — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Transfers Out — — — — — 6,038,916 Total Capital & Transfers $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 6,038,916 Contingency $ — $ — $ 161,051 $ — $ — $ — Reserve for Future Expenditures — 4,693,996 — — — — Total Requirements $ 87,581 $ 4,794,896 $ 301,763 $ 679,000 $ 12,175,767 $ 6,038,916 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 97,082 $ 4,630,149 $ 299,857 $ 658,782 $ 509,191 $ 10,301,495 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ (9,501) $ 164,747 $ 1,906 $ 20,218 $ 11,666,576 $ (4,262,579) Summary of Resources and Requirements 75 Special Revenue Funds Taylor Grazing (155) Transient Room Tax-7% (160) Video Lottery (165) Transient Room Tax-1% (170) American Rescue Plan Act (200) Coordinated Houseless Response Office (205) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 31,794 $ 4,725,187 $ 1,047,460 $ — $ 14,717,884 $ 789,400 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments — — — — 2,311,073 — State Government Payments 6,000 — 1,176,015 — — — Local Government Payments — — — — — — Charges for Services — — — — — — Transient Room Tax — 11,051,250 — 1,578,750 — — Transfers In — — — — — — Interfund Charges & Grants — — — — — — Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — — — — — — Fines and Fees — — — — — — Interest Revenue 266 118,830 24,700 2,960 319,460 19,700 Sales of Equipment — — — — — — Other Non-Operational Revenue — — — — — — Total Revenues $ 6,266 $ 11,170,080 $ 1,200,715 $ 1,581,710 $ 2,630,533 $ 19,700 Total Resources $ 38,060 $ 15,895,267 $ 2,248,175 $ 1,581,710 $ 17,348,417 $ 809,100 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ — $ 135,133 $ — $ 18,658 $ 598,763 $ 226,301 Benefits — 64,379 — 10,097 329,833 117,753 Total Personnel Services $ — $ 199,512 $ — $ 28,755 $ 928,596 $ 344,054 Materials & Services $ 8,060 $ 6,661,399 $ 1,133,751 $ 12,557 $ 11,397,676 $ 236,835 Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest — — — — — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Transfers Out 30,000 7,034,856 100,000 1,540,398 5,022,145 — Total Capital & Transfers $ 30,000 $ 7,034,856 $ 100,000 $ 1,540,398 $ 5,022,145 $ — Contingency $ — $ — $ 1,014,424 $ — $ — $ — Reserve for Future Expenditures — 1,999,500 — — — 228,211 Total Requirements $ 38,060 $ 15,895,267 $ 2,248,175 $ 1,581,710 $ 17,348,417 $ 809,100 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 59,131 $ 21,445,747 $ 2,194,063 $ 1,698,917 $ 23,129,361 $ 1,000,000 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ (21,071) $ (5,550,480) $ 54,112 $ (117,207) $ (5,780,944) $ (190,900) Summary of Resources and Requirements 76 Special Revenue Funds Victims' Assistance Program (212) County Clerk Records (218) Justice Court (220) Court Facilities (240) Sheriff's Office (255) Communication System Reserve (256) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 205,200 $ 340,900 $ — $ — $ — $ 326,000 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments 407,939 — — — 244,436 — State Government Payments 191,019 — — — 2,154,527 — Local Government Payments — — — — 58,564,722 50,000 Charges for Services — 76,125 — — 191,600 — Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In 709,163 — 364,688 — 3,651,787 — Interfund Charges & Grants — — — — 416,010 — Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — — — — — — Fines and Fees — — 525,000 65,400 481,600 — Interest Revenue 5,130 8,500 540 100 20,000 6,800 Sales of Equipment — — — — 62,000 — Other Non-Operational Revenue — — — — 78,615 — Total Revenues $ 1,313,251 $ 84,625 $ 890,228 $ 65,500 $ 65,865,297 $ 56,800 Total Resources $ 1,518,451 $ 425,525 $ 890,228 $ 65,500 $ 65,865,297 $ 382,800 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ 820,320 $ — $ 424,451 $ — $ 31,229,558 $ — Benefits 399,464 — 227,316 — 16,286,410 — Total Personnel Services $ 1,219,784 $ — $ 651,767 $ — $ 47,515,968 $ — Materials & Services $ 185,700 $ 133,039 $ 170,603 $ 65,500 $ 14,825,552 $ — Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest — — — — — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 3,250,577 $ — Transfers Out — — — — 273,200 — Total Capital & Transfers $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 3,523,777 $ — Contingency $ 112,967 $ 292,486 $ 67,858 $ — $ — $ — Reserve for Future Expenditures — — — — — 382,800 Total Requirements $ 1,518,451 $ 425,525 $ 890,228 $ 65,500 $ 65,865,297 $ 382,800 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 1,382,416 $ 490,958 $ 788,249 $ 63,137 $ 60,688,733 $ 373,203 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ 136,035 $ (65,433) $ 101,979 $ 2,363 $ 5,176,564 $ 9,597 Summary of Resources and Requirements 77 Special Revenue Funds OHP- Mental Health Services (270) Health Services (274) Acute Care Services (276) Community Development (295) CDD Groundwater Partnership (296) Newberry Neighborhood (297) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 16,695,873 $ 11,417,516 $ 618,760 $ 1,317,921 $ 63,878 $ 136,025 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments — 1,650,060 — — — — State Government Payments 690,000 52,020,386 — 28,260 — — Local Government Payments — 1,160,005 — 36,700 — — Charges for Services — 3,307,667 — 10,174,224 4,500 — Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In — 9,079,130 — 696,826 — — Interfund Charges & Grants — 747,000 — 180,656 — — Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — 8,800 — — — — Fines and Fees — 100 — 5,000 — — Interest Revenue 374,451 262,007 13,922 36,000 1,600 3,400 Sales of Equipment — — — — — — Other Non-Operational Revenue — 414,389 — — — — Total Revenues $ 1,064,451 $ 68,649,544 $ 13,922 $ 11,157,666 $ 6,100 $ 3,400 Total Resources $ 17,760,324 $ 80,067,060 $ 632,682 $ 12,475,587 $ 69,978 $ 139,425 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ — $ 30,258,690 $ — $ 5,593,039 $ — $ — Benefits — 19,658,167 — 3,233,627 — — Total Personnel Services $ — $ 49,916,857 $ — $ 8,826,666 $ — $ — Materials & Services $ 3,948 $ 20,793,077 $ 6,869 $ 2,050,258 $ 69,978 $ 139,425 Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest — — — — — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ 336,500 $ — $ — $ — $ — Transfers Out 1,930,573 1,282,674 — 230,296 — — Total Capital & Transfers $ 1,930,573 $ 1,619,174 $ — $ 230,296 $ — $ — Contingency $ — $ 7,737,952 $ — $ 1,368,367 $ — $ — Reserve for Future Expenditures 15,825,803 — 625,813 — — — Total Requirements $ 17,760,324 $ 80,067,060 $ 632,682 $ 12,475,587 $ 69,978 $ 139,425 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 13,908,947 $ 77,516,952 $ 1,050,988 $ 13,932,023 $ 123,693 $ 134,913 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ 3,851,377 $ 2,550,108 $ (418,306) $ (1,456,436) $ (53,715) $ 4,512 Summary of Resources and Requirements 78 Special Revenue Funds Community Development Reserve (300) CDD Building Program Reserve (301) CDD Electrical Program Reserve (302) CDD Facilities Reserve (303) GIS Dedicated (305) Road (325) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 2,743,525 $ 6,532,337 $ 821,646 $ 175,000 $ 443,226 $ 5,521,251 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments — — — — — 2,979,703 State Government Payments — — — — 7,650 20,648,483 Local Government Payments — — — — — 763,171 Charges for Services — — — — 175,000 70,560 Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In — 122,752 — — — — Interfund Charges & Grants — — — — 8,000 1,450,015 Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — — — — — — Fines and Fees — — — — — 7,000 Interest Revenue 68,000 166,000 18,375 4,300 11,000 139,031 Sales of Equipment — — — — — 614,500 Other Non-Operational Revenue — — — — — 1,248 Total Revenues $ 68,000 $ 288,752 $ 18,375 $ 4,300 $ 201,650 $ 26,673,711 Total Resources $ 2,811,525 $ 6,821,089 $ 840,021 $ 179,300 $ 644,876 $ 32,194,962 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 180,492 $ 5,318,003 Benefits — — — — 104,308 3,088,465 Total Personnel Services $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 284,800 $ 8,406,468 Materials & Services $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 80,308 $ 8,600,033 Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest — — — — — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 118,260 Transfers Out 510,105 — 86,721 150,000 — 12,700,000 Total Capital & Transfers $ 510,105 $ — $ 86,721 $ 150,000 $ — $ 12,818,260 Contingency $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 279,768 $ 2,370,201 Reserve for Future Expenditures 2,301,420 6,821,089 753,300 29,300 — — Total Requirements $ 2,811,525 $ 6,821,089 $ 840,021 $ 179,300 $ 644,876 $ 32,194,962 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 2,718,205 $ 6,264,077 $ 936,612 $ 200,000 $ 946,335 $ 30,782,030 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ 93,320 $ 557,012 $ (96,591) $ (20,700) $ (301,459) $ 1,412,932 Summary of Resources and Requirements 79 Special Revenue Funds Natural Resource Protection (326) Federal Forest Title III (327) Surveyor (328) Public Land Corner Preservation (329) Road Building & Equipment (330) Trans SDC Improvement Fee (336) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 1,408,307 $ 80,966 $ 291,912 $ 1,292,479 $ 5,972,443 $ 1,484,022 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments 1,031,026 90,000 — — — — State Government Payments — — — — — — Local Government Payments — — — — — — Charges for Services — — 43,814 291,535 — — Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In 65,000 — — — 2,700,000 — Interfund Charges & Grants 105,000 — — — — — Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — — 135,009 — — 1,500,000 Fines and Fees — — — — — — Interest Revenue 35,208 2,020 7,300 32,310 149,311 38,600 Sales of Equipment — — — — — — Other Non-Operational Revenue — — — — — 4,000 Total Revenues $ 1,236,234 $ 92,020 $ 186,123 $ 323,845 $ 2,849,311 $ 1,542,600 Total Resources $ 2,644,541 $ 172,986 $ 478,035 $ 1,616,324 $ 8,821,754 $ 3,026,622 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ 213,249 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Benefits 100,006 — — — — — Total Personnel Services $ 313,255 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Materials & Services $ 878,002 $ 120,000 $ 291,774 $ 509,074 $ 1,304,040 $ — Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest — — — — — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 3,985,742 $ — Transfers Out 7,960 — — — — 2,500,000 Total Capital & Transfers $ 7,960 $ — $ — $ — $ 3,985,742 $ 2,500,000 Contingency $ 1,445,324 $ 52,986 $ 186,261 $ 1,107,250 $ 3,531,972 $ 526,622 Reserve for Future Expenditures — — — — — — Total Requirements $ 2,644,541 $ 172,986 $ 478,035 $ 1,616,324 $ 8,821,754 $ 3,026,622 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 2,406,098 $ 184,822 $ 538,747 $ 1,671,161 $ 7,994,552 $ 5,845,359 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ 238,443 $ (11,836) $ (60,712) $ (54,837) $ 827,202 $ (2,818,737) Summary of Resources and Requirements 80 Special Revenue Funds Capital Project Funds Debt Service Funds Dog Control (350) Adult Parole & Probation (355) Campus Improvement (463) Transportation CIP (465) FF & C, 2023 Courthouse Expansion (530) FF & C, 2003/2012 /2021 (535) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 45,044 $ 3,000,000 $ 2,948,125 $ 19,012,380 $ — $ 177,449 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments — — — — — — State Government Payments — 5,359,376 — 1,704,116 — — Local Government Payments — — — — — — Charges for Services — 500 — — — — Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In 147,000 536,369 497,000 12,500,000 1,900,500 343,655 Interfund Charges & Grants — 100,000 50,000 — — — Bond Proceeds — — 40,000,000 — — — Licenses and Permits 219,825 — — — — — Fines and Fees — 500 — — — — Interest Revenue 1,100 75,230 673,703 475,310 — 5,500 Sales of Equipment — — — — — — Other Non-Operational Revenue 5,000 — — — — 711,238 Total Revenues $ 372,925 $ 6,071,975 $ 41,220,703 $ 14,679,426 $ 1,900,500 $ 1,060,393 Total Resources $ 417,969 $ 9,071,975 $ 44,168,828 $ 33,691,806 $ 1,900,500 $ 1,237,842 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ 35,846 $ 3,666,897 $ — $ — $ — $ — Benefits 27,708 2,240,614 — — — — Total Personnel Services $ 63,554 $ 5,907,511 $ — $ — $ — $ — Materials & Services $ 323,757 $ 1,618,521 $ 4,291,828 $ 132,770 $ 500 $ 500 Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,024,940 Debt Interest — — — — 1,900,000 147,420 Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,900,000 $ 1,172,360 Capital Outlay $ — $ — $ 9,425,000 $ 23,640,057 $ — $ — Transfers Out — 75,419 — — — — Total Capital & Transfers $ — $ 75,419 $ 9,425,000 $ 23,640,057 $ — $ — Contingency $ 30,658 $ 608,116 $ — $ 9,918,979 $ — $ — Reserve for Future Expenditures — 862,408 30,452,000 — — 64,982 Total Requirements $ 417,969 $ 9,071,975 $ 44,168,828 $ 33,691,806 $ 1,900,500 $ 1,237,842 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 434,003 $ 9,770,387 $ 18,958,260 $ 40,721,650 $ — $ 1,682,107 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ (16,034) $ (698,412) $ 25,210,568 $ (7,029,844) $ 1,900,500 $ (444,265) Summary of Resources and Requirements 81 Debt Service Funds Enterprise Funds FF & C, 2005/2015 (536) FF & C, 2008 OSP/9-1-1 Building (538) FF & C, 2009A Jamison Property (539) Jail Project Debt Service (556) PERS Series 2002/2004 Debt Service (575) Solid Waste (610) Landfill Closure (611) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ — $ 256,600 $ — $ — $ 29,800 $ 2,416,385 6,789,249 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — — Federal Government Payments — — — — — — — State Government Payments — — — — — — — Local Government Payments — 177,130 — — — — — Charges for Services — — — — 1,647,230 15,678,000 — Transient Room Tax — — — — — — — Transfers In — — 223,000 546,400 — — 750,000 Interfund Charges & Grants — — — — — — — Bond Proceeds — — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — — — — — — — Fines and Fees — — — — — — — Interest Revenue — 8,000 — — 5,100 60,410 169,731 Sales of Equipment — — — — — 17,000 — Other Non-Operational Revenue — 581,232 — — — 1 — Total Revenues $ — $ 766,362 $ 223,000 $ 546,400 $ 1,652,330 $ 15,755,411 919,731 Total Resources $ — $ 1,022,962 $ 223,000 $ 546,400 $ 1,682,130 $ 18,171,796 7,708,980 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 2,529,500 — Benefits — — — — — 1,579,483 — Total Personnel Services $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 4,108,983 — Materials & Services $ — $ 1,000 $ — $ 1,000 $ — $ 7,483,911 549,400 Debt Principal $ — $ 540,000 $ 175,000 $ 295,000 $ 1,170,000 $ 1,318,190 — Debt Interest — 148,500 48,000 250,400 373,400 984,150 — Total Debt Service $ — $ 688,500 $ 223,000 $ 545,400 $ 1,543,400 $ 2,302,340 — Capital Outlay $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 260,000 — Transfers Out — — — — — 2,613,962 — Total Capital & Transfers $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 2,873,962 — Contingency $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,402,600 7,159,580 Reserve for Future Expenditures — 333,462 — — 138,730 — — Total Requirements $ — $ 1,022,962 $ 223,000 $ 546,400 $ 1,682,130 $ 18,171,796 7,708,980 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 235,700 $ 952,801 $ 222,250 $ 546,400 $ 1,606,924 $ 17,610,697 6,725,706 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ (235,700) $ 70,161 $ 750 $ — $ 75,206 $ 561,099 983,274 Summary of Resources and Requirements 82 Enterprise Funds Landfill Postclosure (612) Solid Waste Capital Projects (613) Solid Waste Equipment Reserve (614) Fair & Expo Center (615) Deschutes County Fair (616) Fair & Expo Center Capital Reserve (617) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 1,530,053 $ 18,919,699 $ 866,291 $ 754,000 $ 539,152 $ 2,592,838 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments — — — — — — State Government Payments — — — — 53,167 — Local Government Payments — — — — — — Charges for Services — — — 2,044,000 1,800,200 — Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In 350,000 750,000 750,000 1,039,023 75,000 824,187 Interfund Charges & Grants — — — — — — Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — — — — — — Fines and Fees — — — — — — Interest Revenue 38,251 472,992 21,657 22,000 13,500 64,800 Sales of Equipment — — — — 2,500 — Other Non-Operational Revenue — — — 277,500 454,750 — Total Revenues $ 388,251 $ 1,222,992 $ 771,657 $ 3,382,523 $ 2,399,117 $ 888,987 Total Resources $ 1,918,304 $ 20,142,691 $ 1,637,948 $ 4,136,523 $ 2,938,269 $ 3,481,825 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ — $ — $ — $ 1,197,886 $ 170,886 $ — Benefits — — — 699,065 105,645 — Total Personnel Services $ — $ — $ — $ 1,896,951 $ 276,531 $ — Materials & Services $ 1,000 $ 851,795 $ 21,597 $ 1,737,186 $ 2,306,325 $ 343,555 Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ 93,280 $ — $ — Debt Interest — — — 6,910 — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ 100,190 $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ 16,815,000 $ 535,000 $ — $ — $ 746,445 Transfers Out — — — 163,342 109,503 — Total Capital & Transfers $ — $ 16,815,000 $ 535,000 $ 163,342 $ 109,503 $ 746,445 Contingency $ — $ 2,475,896 $ 1,081,351 $ 238,854 $ 245,910 $ — Reserve for Future Expenditures 1,917,304 — — — — 2,391,825 Total Requirements $ 1,918,304 $ 20,142,691 $ 1,637,948 $ 4,136,523 $ 2,938,269 $ 3,481,825 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 1,515,814 $ 32,711,770 $ 1,345,777 $ 3,841,228 $ 2,429,095 $ 2,457,183 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ 402,490 $ (12,569,079) $ 292,171 $ 295,295 $ 509,174 $ 1,024,642 Summary of Resources and Requirements 83 Enterprise Funds Internal Service Funds RV Park (618) RV Park Reserve (619) Property & Facilities (620) Administrative Services (625) Board of County Commissioners (628) Finance (630) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 93,115 $ 1,372,453 $ 404,297 $ 207,520 $ 57,812 $ 17,837 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments — — — — — — State Government Payments — — — — — — Local Government Payments — — — — — — Charges for Services 16,000 — 605,149 — — 70,446 Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In 180,000 51,564 — 226,579 396,000 81,162 Interfund Charges & Grants — — 4,628,330 1,804,435 415,281 2,592,672 Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — — — — — — Fines and Fees — — — — — — Interest Revenue 2,300 34,300 14,150 7,700 4,420 450 Sales of Equipment — — — — — — Other Non-Operational Revenue 512,500 — — — — — Total Revenues $ 710,800 $ 85,864 $ 5,247,629 $ 2,038,714 $ 815,701 $ 2,744,730 Total Resources $ 803,915 $ 1,458,317 $ 5,651,926 $ 2,246,234 $ 873,513 $ 2,762,567 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ 66,156 $ — $ 2,089,381 $ 1,262,535 $ 394,373 $ 1,172,346 Benefits 25,172 — 1,343,986 622,171 158,174 651,353 Total Personnel Services $ 91,328 $ — $ 3,433,367 $ 1,884,706 $ 552,547 $ 1,823,699 Materials & Services $ 303,173 $ 100,000 $ 1,931,322 $ 299,558 $ 292,640 $ 792,931 Debt Principal $ 212,890 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest 9,740 — — — — — Total Debt Service $ 222,630 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ 74,000 $ 15,000 $ — $ — $ 65,000 Transfers Out 51,564 — 100,095 — 3,565 — Total Capital & Transfers $ 51,564 $ 74,000 $ 115,095 $ — $ 3,565 $ 65,000 Contingency $ 135,220 $ — $ 172,142 $ 61,970 $ 24,761 $ 80,937 Reserve for Future Expenditures — 1,284,317 — — — — Total Requirements $ 803,915 $ 1,458,317 $ 5,651,926 $ 2,246,234 $ 873,513 $ 2,762,567 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 938,667 $ 1,440,766 $ 5,041,208 $ 2,234,791 $ 809,919 $ 2,322,382 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ (134,752) $ 17,551 $ 610,718 $ 11,443 $ 63,594 $ 440,185 Summary of Resources and Requirements 84 Internal Service Funds Finance Reserve (631) Legal (640) Human Resources (650) Information Technology (660) IT Reserve (661) Risk Management (670) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 48,000 $ 174,000 $ 187,150 $ 385,017 $ 963,500 $ 8,000,000 Property Tax - Current Year — — — — — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — — — — — Federal Government Payments — — — — — — State Government Payments — — — — — — Local Government Payments — — — — — — Charges for Services — — 25 400 — 32,200 Transient Room Tax — — — — — — Transfers In — — — — — — Interfund Charges & Grants 47,293 1,645,883 1,956,635 3,675,113 180,000 3,132,144 Bond Proceeds — — — — — — Licenses and Permits — — — — — — Fines and Fees — — — — — — Interest Revenue 1,997 6,500 6,550 9,600 17,200 200,000 Sales of Equipment — — — — — — Other Non-Operational Revenue — — — — — — Total Revenues $ 49,290 $ 1,652,383 $ 1,963,210 $ 3,685,113 $ 197,200 $ 3,364,344 Total Resources $ 97,290 $ 1,826,383 $ 2,150,360 $ 4,070,130 $ 1,160,700 $ 11,364,344 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ — $ 1,054,702 $ 1,061,544 $ 2,042,920 $ — $ 287,379 Benefits — 485,313 572,322 1,023,475 — 165,084 Total Personnel Services $ — $ 1,540,015 $ 1,633,866 $ 3,066,395 $ — $ 452,463 Materials & Services $ — $ 233,063 $ 452,241 $ 872,639 $ 353,600 $ 4,291,984 Debt Principal $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest — — — — — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 248,000 $ — Transfers Out 97,290 — — 6,470 — 3,500 Total Capital & Transfers $ 97,290 $ — $ — $ 6,470 $ 248,000 $ 3,500 Contingency $ — $ 53,305 $ 64,253 $ 124,626 $ — $ 6,616,397 Reserve for Future Expenditures — — — — 559,100 — Total Requirements $ 97,290 $ 1,826,383 $ 2,150,360 $ 4,070,130 $ 1,160,700 $ 11,364,344 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 437,594 $ 1,668,645 $ 1,940,675 $ 3,826,717 $ 892,810 $ 10,998,657 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ (340,304) $ 157,738 $ 209,685 $ 243,413 $ 267,890 $ 365,687 Summary of Resources and Requirements 85 Internal Service Funds Health Benefit Trust (675) Vehicle Maintenance & Replacement (680) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 5,742,743 $ 2,199,551 Property Tax - Current Year — — Property Tax - Prior Year — — Federal Government Payments — — State Government Payments — — Local Government Payments — — Charges for Services 4,640,913 — Transient Room Tax — — Transfers In — 759,582 Interfund Charges & Grants 25,893,132 — Bond Proceeds — — Licenses and Permits — — Fines and Fees — — Interest Revenue 120,000 54,990 Sales of Equipment — 35,000 Other Non-Operational Revenue — — Total Revenues $ 30,654,045 $ 849,572 Total Resources $ 36,396,788 $ 3,049,123 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ — $ — Benefits — — Total Personnel Services $ — $ — Materials & Services $ 32,587,213 $ 232,000 Debt Principal $ — $ — Debt Interest — — Total Debt Service $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ — $ 900,000 Transfers Out — — Total Capital & Transfers $ — $ 900,000 Contingency $ 3,809,575 $ 1,917,123 Reserve for Future Expenditures — — Total Requirements $ 36,396,788 $ 3,049,123 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 35,584,356 $ 2,474,879 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ 812,432 $ 574,244 Summary of Resources and Requirements 86 As part of the formal budget adoption process, a resolution is submitted to the Board of County Commissioners with the legal appropriations made by program or organizational (org) unit. The program or org unit appropriation amounts include personnel services, materials and services and capital outlay. All other budget categories are appropriated separately for debt service, special payments, transfers and operating contingency. Reserves for future expenditures and the unappropriated ending fund balance (UEFB) are never appropriated. 001 General Fund 001-02 Assessor $ 6,189,597 $ — $ 34,060 $ — $ 6,223,657 $ — $ 6,223,657 001-05 Clerk/Elections 2,351,515 — — — 2,351,515 — 2,351,515 001-06 Board of Property Tax Appeals 97,522 — — — 97,522 — 97,522 001-11 District Attorney 11,630,172 — 63,759 — 11,693,931 — 11,693,931 001-12 Medical Examiner 374,224 — — — 374,224 — 374,224 001-18 Finance/Tax 940,770 — — — 940,770 — 940,770 001-23 Veterans' Services 840,104 — 3,232 — 843,336 — 843,336 001-25 Property Management Admin 539,558 — 3,448 — 543,006 — 543,006 001-45 Non-Departmental 1,653,416 — 20,888,950 12,342,000 34,884,366 — 34,884,366 10 A & T Reserve — — — — — 1,832,742 1,832,742 20 Code Abatement 121,875 — — — 121,875 — 121,875 30 Community Justice - Juvenile 8,481,279 — 120,617 710,902 9,312,798 — 9,312,798 40 Court Technology Reserve — — 197,000 — 197,000 — 197,000 50 Economic Development 332,494 — — — 332,494 — 332,494 60 General Capital Reserve — — 600,000 — 600,000 15,605,519 16,205,519 70 General County Projects 3,290,228 — — 208,465 3,498,693 — 3,498,693 90 Project Development & Debt Reserve 2,885,790 — 578,217 — 3,464,007 — 3,464,007 680 Vehicle Maint & Replacement 1,132,000 — — 1,917,123 3,049,123 — 3,049,123 Total General Fund $ 40,860,544 $ — $ 22,489,283 $ 15,178,490 $ 78,528,317 $ 17,438,261 $ 95,966,578 120 Law Library 229,758 — — 33,401 263,159 — 263,159 130 Park Acquisition & Development 412,500 — 190,000 568,270 1,170,770 — 1,170,770 132 Park Development Fees 87,581 — — — 87,581 — 87,581 135 PERS Reserve 100,900 — — — 100,900 4,693,996 4,794,896 140 Foreclosed Land Sales 140,712 — — 161,051 301,763 — 301,763 145 County School 679,000 — — — 679,000 — 679,000 150 Special Transportation 12,175,767 — — — 12,175,767 — 12,175,767 151 Statewide Transportation Improvement — — 6,038,916 — 6,038,916 — 6,038,916 155 Taylor Grazing 8,060 — 30,000 — 38,060 — 38,060 160 Transient Room Tax - 7% 6,860,911 — 7,034,856 — 13,895,767 1,999,500 15,895,267 165 Video Lottery 1,133,751 — 100,000 1,014,424 2,248,175 — 2,248,175 170 Transient Room Tax-1% 41,312 — 1,540,398 — 1,581,710 — 1,581,710 200 American Rescue Plan Act 12,326,272 — 5,022,145 — 17,348,417 — 17,348,417 205 Coordinated Houseless Response Office 580,889 — — — 580,889 228,211 809,100 212 Victims' Assistance Program 1,405,484 — — 112,967 1,518,451 — 1,518,451 218 County Clerk Records 133,039 — — 292,486 425,525 — 425,525 Fund Fund Description Program or Org Unit Debt Service Transfers Out Contingency Appropriation Total Reserves for Future Expenditure s Total Requirements Summary of Appropriations and Reserves for Future Expenditures 87 220 Justice Court 822,370 — — 67,858 890,228 — 890,228 240 Court Facilities 65,500 — — — 65,500 — 65,500 255 Sheriff's Office 65,592,097 — 273,200 — 65,865,297 — 65,865,297 256 Communications System Reserve — — — — — 382,800 382,800 274 Health Services 71,057,251 — 3,213,247 7,737,952 82,008,450 16,451,616 98,460,066 295 Community Development 10,876,924 — 977,122 1,368,367 13,222,413 9,905,109 23,127,522 296 CDD-Groundwater Partnership 69,978 — — — 69,978 — 69,978 297 Newberry Neighborhood 139,425 — — — 139,425 — 139,425 305 GIS Dedicated 365,108 — — 279,768 644,876 — 644,876 325 Road 22,414,543 — 12,700,000 5,902,173 41,016,716 — 41,016,716 326 Natural Resource Protection 1,191,257 — 7,960 1,445,324 2,644,541 — 2,644,541 327 Federal Forest Title III 120,000 — — 52,986 172,986 — 172,986 328 Surveyor 291,774 — — 186,261 478,035 — 478,035 329 Public Land Corner Preservation 509,074 — — 1,107,250 1,616,324 — 1,616,324 336 Countywide Trans SDC Imprv Fee — — 2,500,000 526,622 3,026,622 — 3,026,622 350 Dog Control 387,311 — — 30,658 417,969 — 417,969 355 Adult Parole & Probation 7,526,032 — 75,419 608,116 8,209,567 862,408 9,071,975 463 Campus Improvement 13,716,828 — — — 13,716,828 30,452,000 44,168,828 465 Road CIP 23,772,827 — — 9,918,979 33,691,806 — 33,691,806 500 Full Faith & Credit Debt Service 3,000 6,307,222 — — 6,310,222 537,174 6,847,396 610 Solid Waste 30,626,686 2,302,340 2,613,962 12,119,427 47,662,415 1,917,304 49,579,719 615 Fair and Expo Center 7,306,993 100,190 272,845 484,764 8,164,792 2,391,825 10,556,617 618 RV Park 394,501 222,630 51,564 135,220 803,915 — 803,915 619 RV Park Reserve 174,000 — — — 174,000 1,284,317 1,458,317 620 Property & Facilities 5,379,689 — 100,095 172,142 5,651,926 — 5,651,926 625 Administrative Services 2,184,264 — — 61,970 2,246,234 — 2,246,234 628 Board of County Commissioners 845,187 — 3,565 24,761 873,513 — 873,513 630 Finance 2,681,630 — — 80,937 2,762,567 — 2,762,567 631 Finance Reserve — — 97,290 — 97,290 — 97,290 640 Legal 1,773,078 — — 53,305 1,826,383 — 1,826,383 650 Human Resources 2,086,107 — — 64,253 2,150,360 — 2,150,360 660 Information Technology 3,939,034 — 6,470 124,626 4,070,130 — 4,070,130 661 IT Reserve Fund 601,600 — — — 601,600 559,100 1,160,700 670 Risk Management 4,744,447 — 3,500 6,616,397 11,364,344 — 11,364,344 675 Health Benefits 32,587,213 — — 3,809,575 36,396,788 — 36,396,788 Total Appropriations $ 391,422,208 $ 8,932,382 $ 65,341,837 $ 70,340,780 $ 536,037,207 $ 89,103,621 $ 625,140,828 Fund Fund Description Program or Org Unit Debt Service Transfers Out Contingency Appropriation Total Reserves for Future Expenditure s Total Requirements Summary of Appropriations and Reserves for Future Expenditures 88 Public Safety Departments COMMUNITY JUSTICE Community Justice – Juvenile (Fund 030) .....................................................................................................91 Adult Parole & Probation (Fund 355) ..............................................................................................................96 DISTRICT ATTORNEY’S OFFICE District Attorney’s Office (Fund 001-11) ..........................................................................................................97 Victims’ Assistance (Fund 212) ........................................................................................................................102 Medical Examiner (Fund 001-12) ....................................................................................................................103 JUSTICE COURT Justice Court (Fund 220) ...................................................................................................................................105 SHERIFF’S OFFICE Sheriff’s Office (Fund 255) ................................................................................................................................107 Countywide Law Enforcement District (Fund 701) ........................................................................................114 Rural Law Enforcement District (Fund 702) ...................................................................................................114 Court Facilities (Fund 240) ................................................................................................................................115 Communications System Reserve (Fund 256) ..............................................................................................115 89 This page intentionally left blank. 90 Protect the public by addressing root causes of and repairing the harm of crime, reducing risk of new crime, and facilitating opportunities for accountability and behavior change with those on supervision. Department Director: Deevy Holcomb Juvenile Community Justice Adult Parole & Probation Summary :Juvenile Division: 541-388-6671 Total Budget $ 9,312,798 Total Budget $ 9,071,975 Adult Division: 541-385-3246 Budget Change 7.80 %Budget Change (7.15) % juvsvcs@deschutes.org Total Staff 49.00 FTE Total Staff 39.75 FTE parole@deschutes.org Staff Change — Staff Change — Juvenile Community Justice Resources Beginning Working Capital 16% State Government Payments 8% Transfers In 73%Other Categories 3% Juvenile Community Justice Requirements Personnel Services 74% Materials and Services 17% Contingency 8% Other Categories 1% Adult Parole & Probation Resources Beginning Working Capital 33% State Government Payments 58% Transfers In 6% Other Categories 3% Adult Parole & Probation Requirements Personnel Services 66% Materials and Services 17% Transfers Out 1% Contingency 7% Reserve 9% COMMUNITY JUSTICE 91 Department Overview The Community Justice Department is comprised of two funds, one financing Juvenile Community Justice (Juvenile Division) and one financing Adult Parole & Probation (Adult Division). Both share an administration, support and fiscal management unit. Juvenile Detention is a secure juvenile correctional facility for youth awaiting adjudication and disposition. Juvenile Field Services provides probation and informal supervision, community service crew and community based volunteer service, cognitive behavioral programming and electronic monitoring, new offense intake and assessment, juvenile behavioral health, and juvenile court services. Adult Parole & Probation includes supervision and services for persons on felony and specified misdemeanor probation, parole and post-prison supervision, and transitional leave from prison. Services include community service crew and community based volunteer services, cognitive behavioral programming and electronic monitoring of supervised persons. COMMUNITY JUSTICE: SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments In FY 2023 the department continued to adapt to altered conditions from the third year of the COVID-19 pandemic and engage with partners, staff, clients and community members to innovate services and strive for equitable supervision outcomes. Accomplishments included: • Maintained public safety, victim’s reparation, risk reduction and client behavior change in the face of a dynamic economic, public health and public safety outlook. 70% of young people paid their entire restitution obligation to victims, 78% of young people completed their community service obligations (up from 69% the prior year due to restrictions on community service crew activity), and 79% of young people reduced their risk to re-offend by the time they completed their supervision. Approximately 87% of adults on supervision received a comprehensive risk and needs assessment within 60 days of admission, a cornerstone for building supervision plans that balance immediate public safety needs with our obligation to promote long-term behavior change. Community Justice maintained a 16% reduction in prison usage without negative impact on recidivism, and in some cases, decreasing recidivism. • Engaged with community members and staff to understand and eliminate disparities in public safety outcomes experienced by Black, Latinx and Indigenous people in Deschutes County. Juvenile division staff continue to partner with local agencies and school districts to implement restorative justice principles to create welcoming and inclusive environments, as well as respond to negative behavior within organizations that work with young people, including our own. The adult division is engaged with a community workgroup to create culturally responsive services and supervision, and we continue to refine a pilot project with a local nonprofit to provide culturally-specific support programming for men. We have also started a gender responsive program and protocol assessment through a technical assistance grant from the National Institute of Corrections. • Engaged with clients and other public safety partners to innovate and maintain productive and efficient staff and client activity. The adult division will have completed its long awaited main Bend building renovation and expansion, allowing all staff to be housed under the same roof for the first time in more than a decade, and providing community partners with a space in which to serve mutual clients. Juvenile division staff created a workgroup to investigate ways to support and provide quality substance use disorder treatment as local resources are insufficient for current demand of young people on supervision. For the third year staff provided 92 virtual-only, cognitive behavioral groups. We have prioritized in-person client activity where possible but continue to conduct client skill building sessions over the phone or video conference platforms when appropriate. This experience confirms that phone or video conference interaction supports equitable treatment and outcomes by removing barriers to interaction and engagement such as taking time off work, finding child care, or other difficulties in making in-person office visits. We will continue to innovate and use virtual platforms into the future. • Department leadership continued to seek new and relevant opportunities for staff to engage with strategic planning and operations, responding to organizational culture changes that reflect today’s labor market. These are crucial areas not just to advance department priorities in a sustainable and widespread manner, but for staff retention, engagement and wellness. The adult division ended its first full year with new “Core Correctional Practices” staff instructor positions to advance staff ability to fulfill the “coach” role that Parole & Probation Officers can play in clients’ lives. The juvenile division continued team-level focus on goal creation that aligns with a 10-year strategic plan and monthly restorative practice circles for staff to engage with one another about division priorities. Juvenile continues internal leadership opportunities for line staff to implement restorative practice innovations and address racial and ethnic disparities that we continue to see in key operational areas. Fiscal Issues • The juvenile division enters FY 2024 in a stable financial position, requesting a 4.1% increase in General Fund transfer since FY 2023, well below actual expenditure increases of approximately 7%. These increases are supported through strong FY 2023 ending balance primarily due to lengthy staff vacancies in the detention facility. Since a significant staff downsizing between FY 2010 and FY 2014, FTE has remained relatively steady. Formerly shared FTE with Adult Parole & Probation has been returned fully to Juvenile due to staffing priorities but do not represent new positions or staff. • As anticipated last year, the adult division expects substantial reduction in state revenues overall starting in the FY 2023-25 biennium, based on a declining population of adults sentenced to either felony probation or prison over the past two years. From FY 2019 through FY 2021, the division increased its proportion of state revenue that we share with the Sheriff’s Office for felony supervision and local control (ability for county jail to house people sentenced to one year or less in prison). We have kept the bulk of our larger allocation in contingency, in anticipation of shrinking future state revenue overall. The FY 2024 budget represents a 7% decrease in revenue and expenses from FY 2023. Current projections indicate that the contingency may need to be fully utilized for operational expenses starting in FY 2025, at which time new revenue or reduced services may become necessary to maintain required service and staffing levels. To plan for this, we will suppress expenses (including holding open 3-4 FTE) and seek additional revenue. State of Oregon projections indicate that the supervised population will increase by the FY 2025-27 biennium, at which time revenues are expected to stabilize. • State Department of Corrections revenue (including revenue reserved for future expenditure) does not include funding to supervise adults with most misdemeanor convictions. The County has prioritized and supported this work in the past through a General Fund allocation. The FY 2024 budget maintains its FY 2023 General Fund transfer request, as we continue to provide a steady level of services and supervision for eligible domestic violence and sexual offense cases, as well as electronic monitoring of pretrial defendants. 93 Operational Challenges • For different reasons, both the juvenile and adult divisions have experienced a 5% and 14% personnel vacancy rate respectively in FY 2023. In the juvenile division, this has been driven by recruitment and retention challenges specifically in the detention facility. In-person shift work appears to have become less attractive to the entry or mid-level job seekers who have historically comprised the detention staffing roster. We will remain vigilant and continue to pursue healthy recruitment, onboarding, training and retention strategies with support from Human Resources. For the adult division, we have intentionally held several FTE vacant, both as a response to declining supervised population, and expense reduction strategy to carry us through the next biennium. • Architectural design and construction contracts are in motion to remodel the first floor of the juvenile division’s main Bend facility to better allow for meeting and administrative space for detention staff, and larger training area for all staff and community members. • Volatility in the public safety system and client population during the COVID-19 pandemic will likely continue in FY 2024, particularly impacting the adult division which has seen a 35% decrease in supervised population since 2018, yet anticipates increasing numbers starting over the next year, into FY 2025 and FY 2026. Additionally, Oregon voters and lawmakers continue to grapple with what footprint is right for the public safety system’s involvement with juveniles and adults possessing or using drugs, or struggling with addiction. Understanding and incorporating these changes is a key priority, including supporting staff in new and changed roles, understanding and adjusting to new referral or sentencing patterns, and keeping steadfast attention on best practices with the populations we continue to work with. • Addressing affordable housing for community justice clients who are both particularly vulnerable and can pose a public safety risk to others, and who are disproportionately lower income with criminal records is a continuing challenge. We will be working with the numerous collaborative efforts now underway in the region to address homelessness and affordable housing needs to ensure that the needs of individuals involved with juvenile and adult supervision remain part of the conversation and solutions. This work will require more collaborative and revenue seeking efforts, as funding decreases to provide short or long term options internally. 94 Organizational Chart Budget Summary – Juvenile Justice (Fund 030) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 1,069,720 $ 965,223 $ 1,100,001 $ 1,500,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 1,500,000 36.36 % State Government Payments 716,814 715,026 757,388 710,440 710,440 710,440 (6.20) % Charges for Services 67,396 104,126 64,000 86,000 86,000 86,000 34.38 % Fines and Fees 2,452 — — — — — — % Interest Revenue 13,796 7,647 6,815 37,500 37,500 37,500 450.26 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 85,909 91,544 92,500 90,728 90,728 90,728 (1.92) % Interfund Grant 89,500 89,500 89,500 89,500 89,500 89,500 0.00 % Transfers In 6,034,966 6,304,397 6,529,064 6,798,630 6,798,630 6,798,630 4.13 % Total Resources $ 8,080,553 $ 8,277,463 $ 8,639,268 $ 9,312,798 $ 9,312,798 $ 9,312,798 7.80 % Personnel Services $ 5,762,391 $ 5,411,118 $ 6,292,271 $ 6,872,231 $ 6,872,231 $ 6,872,231 9.22 % Materials and Services 1,233,835 1,242,534 1,527,992 1,599,048 1,599,048 1,599,048 4.65 % Capital Outlay 41,992 20,675 108,275 10,000 10,000 10,000 (90.76) % Transfers Out 77,112 81,010 76,067 120,617 120,617 120,617 58.57 % Contingency — — 634,663 710,902 710,902 710,902 12.01 % Total Requirements $ 7,115,330 $ 6,755,338 $ 8,639,268 $ 9,312,798 $ 9,312,798 $ 9,312,798 7.80 % 95 Budget Summary – Adult Parole & Probation (Fund 355) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 3,119,990 $ 2,982,055 $ 3,100,000 $ 3,000,000 $ 3,000,000 $ 3,000,000 (3.23) % State Government Payments 5,697,284 6,046,441 6,014,867 5,359,376 5,359,376 5,359,376 (10.90) % Charges for Services 1,179 3,904 500 500 500 500 — % Fines and Fees 193,431 3,886 500 500 500 500 — % Interest Revenue 43,276 19,125 18,151 75,230 75,230 75,230 314.47 % Interfund Charges 55,000 55,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 0.00 % Interfund Grants 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 — % Transfers In 285,189 662,045 536,369 536,369 536,369 536,369 — % Total Resources $ 9,445,348 $ 9,822,457 $ 9,770,387 $ 9,071,975 $ 9,071,975 $ 9,071,975 (7.15) % Personnel Services $ 4,950,715 $ 4,864,354 $ 5,683,822 $ 5,907,511 $ 5,907,511 $ 5,907,511 3.94 % Materials and Services 1,414,886 1,528,224 1,883,614 1,618,521 1,618,521 1,618,521 (14.07) % Capital Outlay — — 8,475 — — — (100.00) Transfers Out 97,693 190,974 268,837 75,419 75,419 75,419 (71.95) % Contingency — — 406,317 608,116 608,116 608,116 49.67 % Reserve — — 1,519,323 862,408 862,408 862,408 (43.24) % Total Requirements $ 6,463,294 $ 6,583,552 $ 9,770,387 $ 9,071,975 $ 9,071,975 $ 9,071,975 (7.15) % 96 It is the mission of the Deschutes County District Attorney’s Office to seek justice, advance public safety and uphold the law. We strive to maintain public trust and serve the people of Deschutes County with fairness, integrity and honor. Steve Gunnels, District Attorney District Attorney Summary Deschutes County District Attorney since 2023.Total Budget $ 11,693,931 :541-388-6520 Budget Change 5.36 % :www.dcda.us Total Staff 61.10 FTE Staff Change (0.50) District Attorney's Office Resources General Fund 95% Federal Government Payments 2% State Government Payments 3% District Attorney's Office Requirements Personnel Services 84% Materials and Services 16% Department Overview The Office of District Attorney is created by the Oregon Constitution, which states: There shall be elected by districts comprised of one or more counties, a sufficient number of prosecuting Attorneys, who shall be the law officers of the State, and of the counties within their respective districts, and shall perform such duties pertaining to the administration of Law and general police as the Legislative Assembly may direct. The primary goal of the District Attorney’s Office is to ensure Deschutes County is a safe place to live, work and raise a family. The DA’s Office achieves this goal by working with the community to prevent crime, by holding offenders accountable when they commit crimes and by ensuring that victims of crime have a voice in the criminal justice system. Trial Assistants The deputy district attorneys are supported by trial assistant (TAs) positions. The TAs perform a multitude of tasks for the office. Their primary function is to provide support for their assigned deputy district attorney (DDAs) and to DISTRICT ATTORNEY’S OFFICE 97 process/maintain files. There are currently 23.5 FTEs devoted to the trial assistant position and 26 people that fill those positions. Our goal is to provide efficient help and support to the deputy district attorneys as they prosecute criminal cases in Deschutes County. A trial assistant’s duties are administrative in nature. In the future, the TA team will focus on additional training to help build skills around case research and evidence review. These additional skills will allow TAs to provide additional support to DDAs and create practices that are more efficient. Operations The main objective of the Operations Department is to provide timely and professional internal and external customer service. The department supports day-to-day operations to alleviate pressure from members of management, internal staff and the public. Our goals are to create a consistent, welcoming and respectful environment throughout the DA’s Office; and to ensure we are a diverse and inclusive unit providing service that reflects the County’s Every Time Standards. Information Technology (IT) The Information Technology (IT) team is responsible for providing maintenance and support for all information technology equipment and computer program systems. Victims’ Assistance Program The District Attorney administers the Victims’ Assistance Program (VAP), which provides services for victims of crime. VAP services include providing information and assistance regarding the criminal justice system, crime victims’ compensation, victims’ rights, court hearing notification, VINE (victim notification on defendant custody status), resource referrals, parole board hearings and all other vital information and services. Our goal is to provide timely and effective services for all crime victims in the community. The services VAP provides are not replicated by any other agency in the community and are required under Oregon Statute. SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments PREVENTING CRIME: Veterans Intervention Strategy For over a decade community members and local agencies repeatedly tried to implement a Veterans Treatment Court (VTC) in Deschutes County to provide justice-involved veterans with a specialized program to support their unique needs. In late 2019, the DA’s Office convened a collaborative multi-agency team to identify a possible solution; resulting in the Veterans Intervention Strategy (VIS), which launched in November 2020. The VIS has been successfully running for two years with between 5-10 veterans enrolled at any one time. Through this veteran-focused, supportive environment, the VIS holds participants accountable, creates a sense of community, rewards success, and aims to improve community safety by reducing recidivism among justice 98 involved veterans. To date, VIS has enrolled a total of 18 veterans and graduated 7 from the yearlong program. The program’s total arrest recidivism rate is 16.6%, compared to the county’s average one and two-year arrest recidivism rates of 39% and 50% respectively. In addition, as of 2023 the Deschutes County Circuit Court joined in the VIS interagency team. PROSECUTION: • Addressing the backlog of trials, hearings and the bench warrant queue. The court has held more than 1,300 warrants due to the limited capacity of the jail and court system during the Pandemic. This means fewer trials than normal have been conducted in the last two years, which has created a backlog of trials currently being addressed. • DCDA has assumed the civil forfeiture responsibilities for the Central Oregon Drug Enforcement Team. Previously, all civil forfeiture work for the CODE team was assigned to the Crook County District Attorney’s Office. DCDA is now responsible for all of the civil forfeiture cases generated by the CODE team. • DCDA worked with the Deschutes County Illegal Marijuana Enforcement Grant team to expand the investigation and prosecution focus to include an assessment of environmental crimes. DCDA provides a dedicated investigator to write search warrants specific to this mission, as well as prosecutors and staff to advise law enforcement and successfully prosecute these cases in court. PROTECTING THE INNOCENT: • We provided a thorough review of the evidence in all alleged criminal offenses that were presented to our office. This resulted in DCDA declining to file criminal charges in cases based on our determination that the suspect’s guilt could not be proven, the evidence was obtained contrary to the law, or the interests of justice compelled our decision. COMMUNITY COLLABORATION: • The IMPACTS funding opportunity aims to reduce the number of jail bookings and reliance on emergency departments and Oregon State Hospital beds while improving capacity for community-based treatment, supports and services to provide better outcomes for involved individuals, and more efficiently use local and state resources, and maintain public safety. • Partnering with Deschutes County Behavioral Health to allow DCBH to access adult and child suicide reports in a timely manner to make community contacts with affected family, friends and co-workers in order to reduce the likelihood of follow-on suicides. • Implemented Deputy DA law enforcement training schedule in which DDAs attend law enforcement briefings and provide legal updates on a regular, frequent schedule and provide formal trainings to law enforcement upon request. • Implemented DCDA ride-along program for personnel to learn the job demands of law enforcement and build stronger relationships. • Partnering with Community Justice to develop an equity plan. • Updated DCDA Website. • Participating in community outreach events such as Polar Plunge and the First Responder Career Fair and Community Event. 99 INNOVATION: • Veterans Intervention Strategy – achieved two years of implementation, incorporated the Deschutes County Circuit Court into the program model and had a 12.5% two-year incarceration recidivism rate, achieving our goal of less than 20%. • Emerging Adult Program –Secured $1.1 million in state funding to support two additional years of restorative justice. This funding allowed for expanded community partnerships and a significant increase in the program’s target numbers and level of provided support. Successfully completed the pilot with a 7.7% one-year arrest recidivism rate, meeting our goal of less than 35%. • Development of an outreach and training program including more training for law enforcement, high schools and community groups. • Implementing public dashboard to communicate more effectively. • Building a cohesive community partnership with outside law enforcement agencies. • Scanning old files in order to make the fourth floor of the old courthouse building habitable and useable. • Promoted the CANNAFACTS website. • Creation of the Forensic Team Lead. • Implementing PCE recommendations. Operational Challenges • Employee retention. DCDA have experienced high rates of attorney and staff turn-over. The impact on work efficiency, productivity and morale has been significant. • DCDA’s biggest challenge remains our issues with staffing. There has been considerable turnover amongst the DDAs and we have struggled to replace those individuals. The main reason why DDAs have left and why DCDA has struggled to replace them is that the cost of living in Deschutes County has skyrocketed, but our pay has remained stagnant. ◦ The low staffing levels cause serious morale issues. There are very few DDAs who can take on the major cases or heavy felony caseloads. This creates major strain on those who can. Experienced DDAs cannot take time to mentor younger DDAs or perform other functions. ◦ Limited advancement/promotion opportunities available. ◦ Increase in complex cases (e.g. homicides/complex sex abuse) and high caseloads of lesser complexity along with high turnover of deputy district attorneys results in difficulty staffing these cases with experienced attorneys. ◦ Addressing the backlog of trials, hearings and the bench warrant queue. ◦ The court held more than 1300 warrants due to the limited capacity of the jail and court system during the Pandemic. This has created a backlog of trials that will have to be addressed in the near future, at the same time we have experienced a high rate of homicide cases. ◦ The court now has two additional judges to help it work through the backlog, as a result attorneys are in court more. This was an abrupt change from COVID protocols. The challenge is how to adapt to this “new normal” and keep pace with the court. 100 ◦ Difficulties in retention create a vicious cycle. The fatigue created by the vacancies causes burnout, low morale and is a contributing factor to employees leaving. ◦ The number of applications for all open positions is significantly fewer than we have historically seen. The high cost of living and lack of available child care has been a deterrent for some. • Body Worn Cameras (BWC) and Electronic data evidence exceeded our expectations and our capabilities. • Implementation of the PCE recommendations. Constant turn-over and increased workload means the changes recommended to improve the office are more challenging. Supervisors are taking on more line work as part of “coverage” and spending less time supervising than before the assessment. • Increasing amount of expungements and public records requests: • Expungements have increased nearly 125% over the last three years, with 195 requests in 2020 and 833 requests in 2022. • Public Record Requests increased by 35% over the last three years, with 454 requests in 2020 and 648 requests in 2022. • No longer a manageable “add-on” task or duty that can be done by one attorney if that attorney has other job duties. The impact has also been felt in the support staff that assist with these tasks. Organizational Chart 101 Budget Summary – District Attorney (Fund 001-11) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Federal Government Payments $ 87,028 $ 141,983 $ 141,835 $ 191,130 $ 191,130 $ 191,130 34.76 % State Government Payments 238,767 116,782 1,028,107 349,918 349,918 349,918 (65.96) % Local Government Grants — — 11,000 11,000 11,000 11,000 0.00 % Charges for Services 95,958 10 3,000 — — — (100.00) % Other Non-Operational Revenue — — — — — — — Interfund Charges 4,861 — — — — — 0.00 % General Fund 7,742,348 8,431,151 9,914,903 11,052,683 11,141,883 11,141,883 12.38 % Total Resources $ 8,168,962 $ 8,689,927 $ 11,098,845 $ 11,604,731 $ 11,693,931 $ 11,693,931 5.36 % Personnel Services $ 7,173,158 $ 7,457,861 $ 8,819,123 $ 9,717,227 $ 9,717,227 $ 9,717,227 10.18 % Materials and Services 984,196 1,202,235 2,114,552 1,823,745 1,912,945 1,912,945 (9.53) % Capital Outlay — 17,600 46,164 — — — (100.00) % Transfers Out 11,608 12,231 119,006 63,759 63,759 63,759 (46.42) % Total Requirements $ 8,168,962 $ 8,689,927 $ 11,098,845 $ 11,604,731 $ 11,693,931 $ 11,693,931 5.36 % Budget Summary – Victims’ Assistance (Fund 212) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Net Working Capital $ 939 $ — $ — $ 205,200 $ 205,200 $ 205,200 — Federal Government Payments 360,397 310,846 324,673 407,939 407,939 407,939 25.65 % State Government Payments 101,980 105,941 101,980 191,019 191,019 191,019 87.31 % Charges for Services 50 — — — — — — Fines and Fees — 114 — — — — — Interest Revenue (121) (316) — 5,130 5,130 5,130 — Other Non-Operational Revenue 10 — 128,850 — — — (100.00) Transfers In 361,732 494,940 826,913 709,163 709,163 709,163 (14.24) % Total Resources $ 824,988 $ 911,524 $ 1,382,416 $ 1,518,451 $ 1,518,451 $ 1,518,451 9.84 % Personnel Services $ 784,825 $ 862,494 $ 1,157,795 $ 1,219,784 $ 1,219,784 $ 1,219,784 5.35 % Materials and Services 40,163 39,815 224,621 185,700 185,700 185,700 (17.33) % Contingency — — — 112,967 112,967 112,967 0.00 % Total Requirements $ 824,988 $ 902,309 $ 1,382,416 $ 1,518,451 $ 1,518,451 $ 1,518,451 9.84 % 102 Budget Summary – Medical Examiner (Fund 001-12) The Medical Examiner services are provided via contract with a local physician and administratively overseen by the District Attorney’s Office. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 General Fund $ 220,618 $ 241,582 $ 438,702 $ 374,224 $ 374,224 $ 374,224 (14.70) % Total Resources $ 220,618 $ 241,582 $ 438,702 $ 374,224 $ 374,224 $ 374,224 (14.70) % Materials and Services $ 220,618 $ 241,582 $ 438,702 $ 374,224 $ 374,224 $ 374,224 (14.70) % Total Requirements $ 220,618 $ 241,582 $ 438,702 $ 374,224 $ 374,224 $ 374,224 (14.70) % 103 This page intentionally left blank. 104 Provide the residents of Deschutes County with timely access to justice at a convenient time and location. Charles Fadeley, Justice of the Peace Justice Court Summary Deschutes County Justice of the Peace since 2004.Total Budget $ 890,228 :541-617-4758 Budget Change 12.94 % :www.deschutes.org/court Total Staff 4.60 FTE Staff Change — Justice Court Resources Transfers In 41% Fines and Fees 59% Justice Court Requirements Materials and Services 19% Contingency 8% Personnel Services 73% Department Overview The Justice Court is a State court administered by the County under the direction of an elected Justice of the Peace. Justice Court handles small claims and certain civil matters, as well as traffic and ordinance violations county-wide and under contract with the City of Sisters and the City of Redmond. This system has allowed these cities to close their municipal courts. Justice Court locations include facilities in Redmond, La Pine, and Sisters. Justice Court holds evening hearings at each of the court locations to make attending court more convenient for the public and to allow police officers and Sheriff’s deputies to remain in their assigned locations while still making their court appearances. SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Successfully completed three separate audits including cash handling, personal information data privacy and business continuity plan. • Justice Court employees completed Active Threat Training conducted by Redmond Police Department. • Acquired and mastered the new LEDS 20/20 platform. JUSTICE COURT 105 Fiscal Issues • Upcoming necessary replacement of outdated computers and peripherals. Operational Challenges • Hire and train a new Court Administrator to replace the current administrator who is retiring in March of 2024. • Continued impact in daily operations as a result of the Governor’s Order on Remission of Fines. • Continued workload impact due to legislative amendments and an understaffed department of motor vehicles. Organizational Chart Budget Summary – Justice Court (220) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 37,842 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — 0.00 % State Government Payments 736 365 — — — — 0.00 % Fines and Fees 500,818 494,265 525,000 525,000 525,000 525,000 0.00 % Interest Revenue 9 45 32 540 540 540 1587.50 % Transfers In 111,521 196,126 263,217 364,688 364,688 364,688 38.55 % Total Resources $ 650,926 $ 690,802 $ 788,249 $ 890,228 $ 890,228 $ 890,228 12.94 % Personnel Services $ 519,707 $ 541,825 $ 604,648 $ 651,767 $ 651,767 $ 651,767 7.79 % Materials and Services 131,219 148,978 161,535 170,603 170,603 170,603 5.61 % Contingency — — 22,066 67,858 67,858 67,858 207.52 % Total Requirements $ 650,926 $ 690,802 $ 788,249 $ 890,228 $ 890,228 $ 890,228 12.94 % 106 Proudly serving our community by delivering superior public safety and service. L. Shane Nelson, Deschutes County Sheriff Sheriff's Office Summary Deschutes County Sheriff since 2016.Total Budget $ 65,865,297 :541-388-6655 Budget Change 8.53 % :www.sheriff.deschutes.org Total Staff 271.00 FTE Staff Change 6.00 Sheriff's Office Resources State Government Payments 3% Local Government Grants 89% Transfers In 6% Other categories 2% Sheriff's Office Requirements Personnel Services 72% Materials and Services 23%Capital Outlay 5% Department Overview The Sheriff’s Office is the lead law enforcement agency in Deschutes County, dedicated to providing a wide range of professional public safety services. The Sheriff’s Office is led by an elected sheriff who has statutory authority for organizing the work of the Sheriff’s Office. Services of the Sheriff’s Office include: ADMINISTRATION: Includes business management, human resources, information technology, legal and command staff. CORRECTIONS: Includes the adult jail, work center, court security transports and maintenance. COURT SECURITY: Provides a security checkpoint, which conducts a security screen for each visitor to the DA’s Office and Courthouse, including the grand jury, trial juries and the public. PATROL: Responsible for crime prevention, responding to 9-1-1 calls for service, enforcement of traffic laws, and investigation of traffic crashes and apprehension of suspects. Special functions include school resource, K-9 and reserve deputies. CIVIL: Responsible for receiving and serving all court documents presented to the Sheriff, processing paperwork on all towed or impounded vehicles and assisting with Sheriff’s auctions and other civil activities. SHERIFF’S OFFICE 107 AUTOMOTIVE/COMMUNICATIONS: Maintains the Sheriff’s Office vehicle fleet and communication network. RECORDS: Responsible for all storage, dissemination and transcription of deputy reports. TRAINING: Responsible for planning, scheduling, preparing, conducting, maintaining and coordinating initial and continual training for all sworn and non-sworn personnel. DETECTIVES: Investigates crimes that include homicide, domestic violence, narcotics, forgery, child pornography, child and elderly abuse and sexual assault. STREET CRIMES/CODE/DIGITAL FORENSICS: Consists of membership in the Central Oregon Drug Enforcement Team (CODE), street crimes, digital forensics, and concealed handgun licensing. SPECIAL SERVICES: Provides the coordination of search and rescue missions and marine patrol on county lakes and rivers. Other functions include off-road vehicle, marine and snowmobile patrol. EMERGENCY SERVICES: Responsible for all emergency disaster planning and preparedness. SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • The Blue-Line Safety Zones throughout Deschutes County provide clearly marked and well-lit locations for our residents to use for situations like child exchanges and online transactions that occur every day in Central Oregon. The three monitored sites (Bend, Sisters and La Pine) are being used regularly. • Expanded our Safe Gun Storage program with additional safes to increase our storage capacity. • Continued to improve community service in the Concealed Handgun License Unit by expanding our abilities to process applications, renewals, and payments to provide convenience and safety due to the continued demand of the public; added 1.0 Limited-duration FTE to improve processing times. • The Pre-Trial Release program has been a tremendous success, with approximately 100 people presently being supervised by the Pre-Trial Release Deputy; in addition to helping the qualifying participants, the program has helped keep the jail daily population down to around 220, preventing the immediate need to consider jail expansion or forced releases. • Implemented the Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) program in the jail; we’ve seen successes in terms of hand-offs to Ideal Options, even as we are still working toward more robust staffing across the program. • Completed the upgrade to the exterior façade and windows of our main office. This fixed leaks from the window frames that were causing dry rot and long-term damage to the exterior structure. The 2nd floor of the Administration building was remodeled, adding eight additional workspaces.. • Continued to expand our Health of the Force (HOF) program, completing the gym in La Pine and adding healthy snacks in our stations and substations; The HOF program is also an important part of our proactive recruiting, which targets colleges and the military. • The online reporting System for community members to file non-emergency reports continues to be a success. Work crews cleaned up 72 graffiti sites and removed 85,668 pounds of trash from illegal dump sites. 108 Fiscal Issues • Uncertain economic conditions and inflation have driven up costs and continue to present challenges; we anticipate a continuation of the cuts we’ve seen to State and Federal revenue, along with a decrease in the growth of property tax revenue. We are monitoring these issues closely and are maintaining flexibility to adapt necessary growth to future funding challenges. • New technology and maintenance costs often outpace the funds available for such purchases. • As technology evolves and case law and legislation change, training must be adapted to apply new systems or practices surrounding its use. This often necessitates changes to existing training plans and budget. • The cost of providing medical and behavioral health care to treat inmates continues to increase. • The cost to replace aging building systems and operating equipment continues to increase. • Staffing levels and the ability to fill open positions remain a challenge for both Patrol and Corrections. The investment in hours on behavioral health related patrol calls has increased which, in turn, decreases the number of deputies available for calls. Operational Challenges • Recruiting, hiring, and training processes take additional time; revenue from state programs remains uncertain. • Managing staffing to operate at optimum levels, while balancing staff availability and absences due to vacation, Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), illness and injury has become more difficult with the new Paid Oregon Leave, the increase in cost of living, and heightened media scrutiny. • The recent decriminalization of recreational drugs requires additional resources and training. Property crimes are increasing across the State, DUII’s are increasing and are problematic. • Fentanyl continues to cross our boarders and infiltrate our state and local communities, disrupting countless lives and requiring more resources to combat this scourge. • Responding to behavioral health issues. The increase in persons experiencing a behavioral health crisis requires Patrol deputies to devote extra attention to such calls. This impacts availability for other calls for service and deputy safety. The new MCAT Field Response without law enforcement is a new approach we hope will offset the patrol response to such calls. • Adjusting to inmate housing restrictions. Inmates are currently housed based on classification, which limits the types of offenders that can be housed in a unit. • Limited visitation space is resulting in delays for visits by attorneys and other professionals. We are addressing this through the Public Safety Campus Master Plan, and hope to proceed with an expansion in the upcoming year. • Recruiting and hiring qualified teammates to fill vacancies and meet the operational needs of the Sheriff’s Office; we are targeting colleges and military bases; Providing competitive pay and benefits to meet the needs of a diverse workforce with the intent of retaining quality employees. 109 Organizational Chart Budget Summary – Sheriff’s Office (Fund 255) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — — % Federal Government Payments 402,837 214,188 516,866 244,436 244,436 244,436 (52.71) % State Government Payments 2,300,937 2,236,052 2,983,096 2,154,527 2,154,527 2,154,527 (27.78) % Local Government Grants 42,663,243 44,333,030 52,561,512 57,918,569 58,564,722 58,564,722 11.42 % Charges for Services 158,966 182,377 152,100 191,600 191,600 191,600 25.97 % Fines and Fees 538,801 489,281 404,500 481,600 481,600 481,600 19.06 % Interest Revenue 7,701 3,061 1,526 20,000 20,000 20,000 1210.41 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 35,175 34,444 48,115 78,615 78,615 78,615 63.39 % Interfund Charges 330,287 300,456 298,232 416,010 416,010 416,010 39.49 % Transfers In 3,392,077 3,773,737 3,721,787 3,651,787 3,651,787 3,651,787 (1.88) % Sales of Equipment 67,351 88,326 1,000 62,000 62,000 62,000 6100.00 % Total Resources $ 49,897,376 $ 51,654,951 $ 60,688,733 $ 65,219,144 $ 65,865,297 $ 65,865,297 8.53 % Personnel Services $ 36,659,884 $ 38,409,858 $ 42,750,552 $ 46,869,815 $ 47,515,968 $ 47,515,968 11.15 % Materials and Services 10,559,953 11,165,396 14,486,620 14,825,552 14,825,552 14,825,552 2.34 % Capital Outlay 2,405,410 1,807,207 3,178,360 3,250,577 3,250,577 3,250,577 2.27 % Transfers Out 272,128 272,491 273,200 273,200 273,200 273,200 0.00 % Total Requirements $ 49,897,376 $ 51,654,951 $ 60,688,733 $ 65,219,144 $ 65,865,297 $ 65,865,297 8.53 % 110 Budget Summary - Corrections Program This division consists of the adult jail, work center, court security / transports and building maintenance. The primary responsibility of the division is to provide safe, secure and humane detention facilities for inmates in custody, admission and release services, medical, maintenance, food services, court security and transport services. Work crews are expected to generate $10,000 in revenue in FY 2024. State funding for inmate housing continues in FY 2024, including $1,183,613 for inmates resulting from Senate Bill 1145 legislation and $250,000 for incarcerating repeat DUII offenders. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 State Government Payments $ 1,569,526 $ 1,680,263 $ 1,684,521 $ 1,520,078 $ 1,520,078 $ 1,520,078 (9.76) % Local Government Grants 16,963,245 17,221,679 20,718,999 22,357,596 22,357,596 22,357,596 7.91 % Charges for Services 105,145 153,564 127,000 159,500 159,500 159,500 25.59 % Fines and Fees 148 1,764 — 500 500 500 0.00 % Interfund Charges 41,132 10,381 12,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 66.67 % Sales of Equipment 5,801 13,200 — — — — — Total Resources $ 18,696,695 $ 19,079,675 $ 22,542,520 $ 24,057,674 $ 24,057,674 $ 24,057,674 6.72 % Personnel Services $ 15,596,470 $ 16,047,448 $ 18,396,489 $ 19,738,630 $ 19,738,630 $ 19,738,630 7.30 % Materials and Services 2,505,364 2,562,019 3,534,513 3,675,844 3,675,844 3,675,844 4.00 % Capital Outlay 322,734 197,717 878,317 370,000 370,000 370,000 (57.87) % Transfers Out 272,128 272,491 273,200 273,200 273,200 273,200 0.00 % Total Requirements $ 18,696,695 $ 19,079,675 $ 23,082,520 $ 24,057,674 $ 24,057,674 $ 24,057,674 4.22 % 111 Budget Summary - Law Enforcement Services This program includes Patrol Investigations, Civil Records, Special Services, Search and Rescue and Emergency Services. Patrol continues to successfully impact traffic safety issues of DUII, speeding and aggressive driving through innovative use of focused patrols. However, investigators are also experiencing a need to keep current with changing technology that allows criminals to become more creative and attempt more brazen crimes. The Sheriff’s Office is seeing an increase in substance abuse, burglary/major theft, suicides/death investigations, child sex abuse, sexual assault and more violence-related incidents in Deschutes County. The Deschutes County Search and Rescue organization is one of the most active units in the state. Maintaining the volunteer membership and preventing turnover continues to be a significant challenge. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Federal Government Payments 377,984 203,399 430,249 244,436 244,436 244,436 (43.19) % State Government Payments 715,813 555,790 1,298,575 634,449 634,449 634,449 (51.14) % Local Government Grants 16,946,798 17,446,436 20,163,195 23,727,398 24,373,551 24,373,551 20.88 % Charges for Services 38,533 15,301 15,200 14,900 14,900 14,900 (1.97) % Fines and Fees 538,653 487,486 404,500 481,100 481,100 481,100 18.94 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 34,425 34,444 48,115 78,615 78,615 78,615 63.39 % Interfund Charges 289,155 290,074 286,232 396,010 396,010 396,010 38.35 % Transfers In 3,392,077 3,773,737 3,721,787 3,651,787 3,651,787 3,651,787 (1.88) % Sales of Equipment 60,150 34,401 1,000 62,000 62,000 62,000 6100.00 % Total Resources 22,393,587 22,841,069 26,368,853 29,290,695 29,936,848 29,936,848 13.53 % Personnel Services $ 18,089,977 $ 18,921,025 $ 19,988,084 $ 22,413,751 $ 23,059,904 $ 23,059,904 15.37 % Materials and Services 2,438,057 2,493,652 3,651,870 4,286,954 4,286,954 4,286,954 17.39 % Capital Outlay 1,865,553 1,426,393 2,188,899 2,589,990 2,589,990 2,589,990 18.32 % Total Requirements 22,393,587 22,841,069 25,828,853 29,290,695 29,936,848 29,936,848 15.90 % 112 Budget Summary - Administrative & Support Program This program consists of two divisions: • Administration – Includes business management, human resources, information technology, and legal counsel. Sheriff’s Office Administration is led by professional managers who develop and implement programs to increase human capital and promote the use of cost effective law enforcement technology and management programs. The Division ensures compliance with County policy relating to budget, personnel, labor negotiations and records management. The Division also sets policy for the Sheriff’s Office and coordinates public information. • Support Services – Includes administration and maintenance of the vehicle fleet and radio/data communications systems, as well as new employee training and Sheriff’s Office employee mandated training. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Federal Government Payments 13,156 11,965 86,617 — — — (1.00) State Government Payments 15,597 — — — — — — Local Government Grants 8,753,200 9,664,915 11,679,318 11,833,575 11,833,575 11,833,575 1.32 % Charges for Services 15,289 13,512 9,900 17,200 17,200 17,200 73.74 % Fines and Fees — 30 — — — — — Interest Revenue 7,701 3,061 1,526 20,000 20,000 20,000 12.11 Sales of Equipment 1,400 40,725 — — — — — Total Resources 8,807,094 9,734,208 11,777,361 11,870,775 11,870,775 11,870,775 0.79 % Personnel Services $ 2,973,437 $ 3,441,386 $ 4,365,979 $ 4,717,434 $ 4,717,434 $ 4,717,434 8.05 % Materials and Services 5,616,532 6,109,725 7,300,237 6,862,754 6,862,754 6,862,754 (5.99) % Capital Outlay 217,124 183,097 111,145 290,587 290,587 290,587 161.45 % Total Requirements 8,807,094 9,734,208 11,777,361 11,870,775 11,870,775 11,870,775 0.79 % 113 Budget Summary - Law Enforcement District 1 - Countywide (Fund 701) The Countywide Law Enforcement District was approved and created by election of Deschutes County voters on November 7, 2006. Its principal purpose is to ensure a permanent source of funding for law enforcement services that are provided to all County residents. These services include operation of the Adult Jail and Work Center, Search and Rescue, Emergency Services and Civil Process Services. Funding sources include countywide property tax revenue and interest. Revenue in this fund is transferred to the Sheriffs’ Office. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 12,338,761 $ 13,377,352 $ 13,178,521 $ 10,589,316 $ 10,589,316 $ 10,589,316 (19.65) % Property Taxes 28,382,091 29,117,608 30,612,049 38,190,124 38,190,124 38,190,124 24.76 % Other Tax 109,451 — — — — — — Interest Revenue 170,066 96,152 89,119 264,000 264,000 264,000 196.23 % Sales of Equipment 33,522 36,317 — — — — — Total Resources $ 41,033,891 $ 42,627,429 $ 43,879,689 $ 49,043,440 $ 49,043,440 $ 49,043,440 11.77 % Materials and Services $ 27,656,540 $ 28,886,376 $ 37,363,328 $ 40,222,271 $ 40,382,403 $ 40,382,403 8.08 % Contingency — — 6,516,361 8,821,169 8,661,037 8,661,037 32.91 % Total Requirements $ 27,656,540 $ 28,886,376 $ 43,879,689 $ 49,043,440 $ 49,043,440 $ 49,043,440 11.77 % Budget Summary - Law Enforcement District 2 - Rural (Fund 702) The Rural Law Enforcement District was approved and created by Deschutes County voters on November 7, 2006. Its principal purpose is to ensure a permanent source of funding for law enforcement services in areas that are not served by city or special service district law enforcement agencies. These services include patrol and investigative services for areas in Deschutes County outside the cities of Bend, Redmond and Sisters, as well as the Sunriver and Black Butte Service Districts. Funding sources include rural property tax revenue and interest. Revenue generated in this fund is transferred to the Sheriff’s Office. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 6,494,206 $ 3,889,168 $ 1,236,020 $ 2,595,835 $ 2,595,835 $ 2,595,835 110.02 % Property Taxes 11,463,845 12,080,447 13,545,541 15,230,056 15,230,056 15,230,056 12.44 % Interest Revenue 72,488 24,356 22,716 65,000 65,000 65,000 186.14 % Sales of Equipment 13,534 15,070 — — — — — Total Resources $ 18,044,073 $ 16,009,041 $ 14,804,277 $ 17,890,891 $ 17,890,891 $ 17,890,891 20.85 % Materials and Services $ 14,154,905 $ 14,587,809 $ 14,295,988 $ 16,811,514 $ 17,297,535 $ 17,297,535 0.21 Contingency — — 508,289 1,079,377 593,356 593,356 16.74 % Total Requirements $ 14,154,905 $ 14,587,809 $ 14,804,277 $ 17,890,891 $ 17,890,891 $ 17,890,891 20.85 % 114 Budget Summary - Court Facilities (Fund 240) The Sheriff is mandated to provide security to the courts. Corrections deputies monitor and search persons entering the courthouse for weapons and drugs and provide court and building security. Resources provided by the State partially cover these services and are accounted for in this fund FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Fines and Fees $ 66,960 $ 60,856 $ 63,000 $ 65,400 $ 65,400 $ 65,400 3.81 % Interest Revenue 213 186 137 100 100 100 (27.01) % Total Resources $ 67,173 $ 61,042 $ 63,137 $ 65,500 $ 65,500 $ 65,500 3.74 % Materials and Services $ 67,173 $ 61,042 $ 63,137 $ 65,500 $ 65,500 $ 65,500 3.74 % Total Requirements $ 67,173 $ 61,042 $ 63,137 $ 65,500 $ 65,500 $ 65,500 3.74 % Budget Summary - Communications System Reserve (Fund 256) This fund is maintained as a reserve for future communication system needs. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 267,501 $ 270,473 $ 321,634 $ 326,000 $ 326,000 $ 326,000 1.36 % Local Government Grants — — 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 0.00 % Interest Revenue 2,972 1,544 1,569 6,800 6,800 6,800 333.40 % Total Resources $ 270,473 $ 272,017 $ 373,203 $ 382,800 $ 382,800 $ 382,800 2.57 % Reserve $ — $ — $ 373,203 $ 382,800 $ 382,800 $ 382,800 2.57 % Total Requirements $ — $ — $ 373,203 $ 382,800 $ 382,800 $ 382,800 2.57 % 115 This page intentionally left blank. 116 Direct Services Departments ASSESSOR’S OFFICE Assessor’s Office (Fund 001-02) .....................................................................................................................119 Assessment/Taxation/Clerk Reserve (Fund 010) ..........................................................................................122 CLERK’S OFFICE Clerk’s Office (Fund 001-05) .............................................................................................................................123 Board of Property Tax Appeals (Fund 001-06) ..............................................................................................125 County Clerk Records (Fund 218) ...................................................................................................................125 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Community Development (Fund 295) .............................................................................................................127 Code Abatement (Fund 020) ............................................................................................................................131 Groundwater Partnership (Fund 296) .............................................................................................................131 Newberry Neighborhood (Fund 297) ...............................................................................................................132 Reserve (Fund 300) ...........................................................................................................................................132 Building Program Reserve (Fund 301) ...........................................................................................................132 Electrical Program Reserve (Fund 302) .........................................................................................................133 Facilities Reserve (Fund 303) ..........................................................................................................................133 FAIR & EXPO CENTER Fair & Expo Center (Fund 615) ........................................................................................................................135 Deschutes County Fair (Fund 616) .................................................................................................................137 Fair & Expo Center Capital Reserve (Fund 617) ..........................................................................................138 RV Park (Fund 618) ...........................................................................................................................................138 RV Park Reserve (Fund 619) ...........................................................................................................................138 ROAD Road (Fund 325) ................................................................................................................................................139 County Surveyor (Fund 328) ............................................................................................................................143 117 Public Land Corner Preservation (Fund 329) ................................................................................................143 Road Building and Equipment (Fund 330) .....................................................................................................144 Countywide Transportation System Development Charges Improvement Fee (Fund 336) ...................144 Transportation Capital Improvement Program (Fund 465) ..........................................................................145 Vehicle Maintenance and Replacement (Fund 680) .....................................................................................145 Special Transportation (Fund 150) ..................................................................................................................146 Statewide Transportation Improvement (Fund 151) .....................................................................................146 NATURAL RESOURCES Natural Resources (Fund 326) .........................................................................................................................147 Federal Forest Title III (Fund 327) ...................................................................................................................149 SOLID WASTE Solid Waste (Fund 610) .....................................................................................................................................151 Landfill Closure (Fund 611) ...............................................................................................................................154 Landfill Post-Closure (Fund 612) .....................................................................................................................154 Capital Projects (Fund 613) ..............................................................................................................................154 Equipment Reserve (Fund 614) .......................................................................................................................155 HEALTH SERVICES Health Services (Fund 274) ..............................................................................................................................157 Oregon Health Plan - Behavioral Health Services (Fund 270) ...................................................................163 Acute Care Services (Fund 276) ......................................................................................................................164 Direct Services Departments 118 To provide quality customer service through the appraisal and assessment of all taxable property as mandated by the State of Oregon in a manner that merits the highest degree of confidence in our integrity, efficiency and fairness. County Assessor, Scot Langton Assessor's Office Summary Total Budget $ 6,223,657 :541-388-6508 Budget Change 4.77 % assessor@deschutes.org Total Staff 35.26 FTE :www.deschutes.org/assessor Staff Change — Assessor's Office Resources General Fund 82% State Government Payments 14% Charges for Services 4% Assessor's Office Requirements Materials and Services 21% Personnel Services 78% Transfers Out 1% Department Overview The Assessor’s Office, working under the direction of the Deschutes County Assessor, an elected official, is responsible for determining the real market and assessed value of all property in Deschutes County. The Assessor’s Office is also responsible for calculating property taxes on behalf of more than 60 separate districts and entities. The department is comprised of three divisions: APPRAISAL DIVISION: Responsible for the appraisal of new construction, re-appraisals, appeal process, sales analysis, special assessments and annual adjustments of property values. ASSESSMENT RECORDS DIVISION: Responsible for providing public information, administering deferral, exemption, and tax rate calculations. CARTOGRAPHY DIVISION: Responsible for mapping tax parcels, continuing creation and maintenance of the GIS parcels network, and processing deeds. In FY 2023, Deschutes County had 111,806 taxable accounts representing $73.2 billion in real market value and $30.5 billion in taxable assessed value, generating $484.0 million in property taxes and assessments. ASSESSOR’S OFFICE 119 SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Improved staff knowledge, skills, resources and tools necessary to deliver top-quality products. • Ensured all appraisal staff are current on state-required continuing education hours to maintain appraisal registration. • Conducted other staff trainings, in topics that include: customer service, deed and real estate law, exemptions, and other related courses to stay current on Oregon property tax laws, practices and standards. • Completed assigned work timely and accurately: ◦ All new construction and new land partition appraisals completed timely. ◦ Assessment and map records updated and completed timely. ◦ Annual tax rolls completed and mailed timely adhering to statutory requirements. ◦ Maximized usefulness and accuracy of GIS data ensuring quality products and services. Fiscal Issues Funding for the Assessor’s Office comes primarily from the County’s General Fund (80+%), a state grant (12-15%), and the sale of maps, transfer of titles and moving permits for manufactured homes, and miscellaneous fees (1-2%). The state funds are a matching grant from Oregon Department of Revenue. As County resources appropriated to the Assessor’s Office increase or decrease, state grant funds adjust proportionately. Operational Challenges • Deschutes County has seen continual rapid growth, both in real-estate appreciation and in the number of new building permits being issued. The COVID pandemic only seemed to accelerate this growth, therefore an ongoing challenge is to insure that the Office is able to accomplish the increased work volumes with quality outcomes in the most cost-effective manner. • Following a very successful pilot study using iPads with vendor-provided software for field appraisals, the Office is now implementing the system for all appraisers. This change will improve both appraisal quality and efficiencies, resulting in cost savings and a higher quality product. 120 Organizational Chart Budget Summary – County Assessor’s Office (Fund 001-02) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 State Government Payments $ 1,233,483 $ 823,944 $ 905,246 $ 723,350 $ 723,350 $ 723,350 (20.09) % Charges for Services 57,707 62,570 59,000 52,000 52,000 52,000 (11.86) % Fines and Fees 30 — — — — — 0.00 % General Fund 3,635,466 4,300,942 4,976,040 5,448,307 5,448,307 5,448,307 9.49 % Total Resources $ 4,926,686 $ 5,187,456 $ 5,940,286 $ 6,223,657 $ 6,223,657 $ 6,223,657 4.77 % Personnel Services $ 3,927,836 $ 4,143,775 $ 4,679,694 $ 4,892,955 $ 4,892,955 $ 4,892,955 4.56 % Materials and Services 969,695 1,013,759 1,230,784 1,296,642 1,296,642 1,296,642 5.35 % Transfers Out 29,155 29,922 29,808 34,060 34,060 34,060 14.26 % Total Requirements $ 4,926,686 $ 5,187,456 $ 5,940,286 $ 6,223,657 $ 6,223,657 $ 6,223,657 4.77 % 121 Budget Summary – Assessment / Tax / Clerk Reserve (Fund 010) This fund includes transfers from the General Fund and other available resources and interest revenues for the upgrade or replacement of the assessment and taxation system as well as ballot tabulation systems for the Clerk’s Office. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 1,279,954 $ 1,414,701 $ 1,542,204 $ 1,679,159 $ 1,679,159 $ 1,679,159 8.88 % Interest Revenue 14,747 8,427 8,441 33,583 33,583 33,583 297.86 % Transfers In 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 0.00 % Total Resources $ 1,414,701 $ 1,543,128 $ 1,670,645 $ 1,832,742 $ 1,832,742 $ 1,832,742 9.70 % Reserve $ — $ — $ 1,670,645 $ 1,832,742 $ 1,832,742 $ 1,832,742 9.70 % Total Requirements $ — $ — $ 1,670,645 $ 1,832,742 $ 1,832,742 $ 1,832,742 9.70 % 122 A professional, knowledgeable and friendly team that takes pride in its work, providing excellent and timely service to customers while embracing and actively meeting change. County Clerk, Steve Dennison Clerk's Office Summary Deschutes County Clerk since August 2021.Total Budget $ 2,351,515 :541-388-6547 (elections), 541-388-6549 (recording) Budget Change (3.34) % elections@deschutes.org, recording@deschutes.org Total Staff 11.00 FTE :www.deschutes.org/clerk Staff Change — Clerk's Office Resources Charges for Services 50% General Fund 46% Other Categories 4% Clerk's Office Requirements Materials and Services 43%Personnel Services 57% Department Overview The Clerk’s Office oversees elections, real property recording, Board of Property Tax Appeals, marriage licenses, and serves as the custodian of historical records. Services also include: • Records center and archives • Voter registration and election administration • Records microfilming and preservation • Federal passport acceptance agent SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Miscellaneous records dating back to the 1900s were imported into County Clerk's recording software, improving efficiency and effectiveness in accessing these historical records. There were 22 volumes of these records. • Migrated the audio tapes of board meeting recordings from the 1970s-1980s from physical cassette to digital format. Shared digital files with other county departments. CLERK’S OFFICE 123 • The Oregon Secretary of State is implementing a new statewide voter registration system in 2023. Elections staff has been heavily involved in testing and configuration of this new system. Fiscal Issues • The primary revenue source for the Clerk’s Office is recording fees. In FY 2023, recording revenues dropped by 50%. The primary driver for the reduction in revenue has been the recent increases in interest rates. • Election revenues are cyclical. During even years, the state, cities and Soil and Water Conservation District, by statute, do not reimburse the County for their apportioned primary and general election costs. Election expenditures include the projection of four elections each fiscal year. Operational Challenges • The current space used for elections for the past 19 years is becoming increasingly insufficient for operations. The increased volume of balloting materials and required personnel highlights the need for additional space to conduct elections in the near future. In coordination with Facilities, Property Management and the Clerk’s Office, a space study is underway with a local architect group. The intended goal is to identify solutions to ensure sufficient space for operational needs. • Proposed federal and state legislation, if passed, would have significant impact on how elections are conducted and fiscal requirements. • Succession planning continues to be reevaluated by the Clerk’s Office with at least three current staff that will be eligible for retirement in the near future. Organizational Chart 124 Budget Summary - County Clerk’s Office (Fund 001-05) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 State Government Payments $ 36,798 $ 24,928 $ 15,000 $ 20,000 $ 20,000 $ 20,000 33.33 % Charges for Services 3,076,810 2,140,636 2,228,209 1,167,500 1,167,500 1,167,500 (47.60) % Fines and Fees 30 60 30 30 30 30 — % Interfund Charges 18,134 21,792 21,552 35,620 35,620 35,620 65.27 % Licenses and Permits 36,425 38,175 33,775 36,445 36,445 36,445 7.91 % General Fund (1,285,576) (490,377) 134,144 1,091,920 1,091,920 1,091,920 713.99 % Total Resources $ 1,882,622 $ 1,735,214 $ 2,432,710 $ 2,351,515 $ 2,351,515 $ 2,351,515 (3.34) % Personnel Services $ 1,053,482 $ 1,010,146 $ 1,278,513 $ 1,347,594 $ 1,347,594 $ 1,347,594 5.40 % Materials and Services 814,877 725,068 1,154,197 1,003,921 1,003,921 1,003,921 (13.02) % Capital Outlay 14,263 — — — — — — % Total Requirements $ 1,882,622 $ 1,735,214 $ 2,432,710 $ 2,351,515 $ 2,351,515 $ 2,351,515 (3.34) % Budget Summary - Board of Property Tax Appeals (Fund 001-06) Funded through the State’s Assessment and Tax Grant and General Fund to support the function for property owners to appeal their assessed property values. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 State Government Payments $ 19,236 $ 13,216 $ 14,588 $ 10,200 $ 10,200 $ 10,200 (30.08) % General Fund 56,806 63,931 77,589 87,322 87,322 87,322 12.54 % Total Resources $ 76,042 $ 77,147 $ 92,177 $ 97,522 $ 97,522 $ 97,522 5.80 % Personnel Services $ 60,435 $ 61,161 $ 69,172 $ 73,709 $ 73,709 $ 73,709 6.56 % Materials and Services 15,607 15,986 23,005 23,813 23,813 23,813 3.51 % Total Requirements $ 76,042 $ 77,147 $ 92,177 $ 97,522 $ 97,522 $ 97,522 5.80 % Budget Summary - County Clerk Records (Fund 218) Funds collected in accordance with ORS 205.320(18) are expended on storage and retrieval systems, maintaining and restoring records and the cost incurred in collecting the fee. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 344,501 $ 406,167 $ 357,389 $ 340,900 $ 340,900 $ 340,900 (4.61) % Charges for Services 179,094 127,459 131,566 76,125 76,125 76,125 (42.14) % Interest Revenue 3,856 2,047 2,003 8,500 8,500 8,500 324.36 % Total Resources $ 527,452 $ 535,673 $ 490,958 $ 425,525 $ 425,525 $ 425,525 (13.33) % Materials and Services $ 121,284 $ 134,929 $ 130,457 $ 133,039 $ 133,039 $ 133,039 1.98 % Capital Outlay — 10,615 — — — — — % Contingency — — 360,501 292,486 292,486 292,486 (18.87) % Total Requirements $ 121,284 $ 145,544 $ 490,958 $ 425,525 $ 425,525 $ 425,525 (13.33) % 125 This page intentionally left blank. 126 Facilitate orderly growth and development in the Deschutes County community through coordinated programs of Land Use Planning, Onsite Wastewater, Building Safety, Code Compliance, education and service to the public. Department Director: Peter Gutowsky Community Development Summary : 541-385-1709 Total Budget $ 12,475,587 cdd-webmaster@deschutes.org Budget Change (10.45) % :www.deschutes.org/cd Total Staff 64.00 FTE Staff Change — Community Development Resources Beginning Working Capital 11% Charges for Services 81% Transfers In 6% Other Categories 2% Community Development Requirements Personnel Services 71% Materials and Services 16% Transfers Out 2% Contingency 11% Department Overview The Community Development Department (CDD) consists of Administrative Services and five divisions which provide coordinated planning and development services. The department is made up of the following divisions and programs: ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES: Provides oversight for all departmental operations and facilities, human resources, budget, customer service, technology and performance measures. Staff are responsible for the integration of technology across all CDD divisions and coordinates with cities as well as providing direct service to the public via application training and support, web-based mapping, reporting services and data distribution. COORDINATED SERVICES DIVISION: Provides coordination of permitting and “front line” direct services to customers. While coordinating with all operating divisions, staff ensure accurate information is provided to the public, while minimizing wait times and ensuring the efficient operation of the front counter and online portal. CODE COMPLIANCE DIVISION: Responsible for investigating code violation complaints to ensure compliance with each of the codes and statutes administered by CDD and provides direct service to the cities of La Pine and Sisters for building code violations under the Building Safety program. COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 127 BUILDING SAFETY DIVISION: Provides construction plan reviews, consultation and inspections to assure compliance with federal and state building codes in the rural County and cities of La Pine and Sisters. ONSITE WASTEWATER DIVISION: Regulates on-site wastewater treatment systems (septic) and monitors environmental factors for public health and resource protection. PLANNING DIVISION: The Planning Division is separated into two operational areas: Current and Long Range Planning. Current Planning processes individual land use applications and provides information to the public on all land use related issues. Long Range Planning addresses the future needs of the community through updates to the comprehensive plan, changes to County Code and other special projects. SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Published a Community Engagement Center webpage in an effort to provide an opportunity for public engagement, learn about current projects and post department announcements. • Improved system interoperability of Accela and DIAL software systems by increasing efficiency and improved service by allowing “real time” document upload. • Implemented process and procedure to invoice non-residential transportation system development charges in an effort to identify charges due and allow for online payments. • Adopted Unmanned Aerial System (Drone) Policy to establish guidelines for the use of drones to perform building safety inspections and implemented their use. • Staff participated on the 2023 Oregon Residential Specialty Code review committee through Oregon Building Codes Division. • Participated in pilot program to test Oregon ePermitting inspector application. •Continued to enforce County regulations to preserve rural quality of life by striving to achieve voluntary compliance in 90% of code compliance complaints and resolving 85% of cases within one year. •Analyzed and revised the Code Compliance program in an effort to create efficiencies for case assignment, management and proceedings. •Provided staff with safety classes in coordination with Deschutes County Sheriff’s Office. •Transitioned residential plan submission from paper to electronic format. •Continued coordination with the Deschutes County/Neighbor Impact Loan Partnership program that provides financial assistance to South County property owners when a nitrogen-reducing Alternative Treatment Technology (ATT) system is required to repair a failing onsite system. •Provided technical assistance to Terrebonne Sanitary District Formation Committee and for the Tumalo sewer feasibility study. •Received a technical assistance grant for improved virtual engagement and software tools. •Conducted the first round of community engagements for the Comprehensive Plan Update. Engagements included in-person open houses, an online survey, and over 50 local meetings. 128 Fiscal Issues • Ensuring financial stability and sustained high quality services by establishing a financial contingency plan that provides a clear course of action if CDD’s reserve funds decline. • CDD is experiencing a decrease in permitting volume during a period in which there has been significant staff turnover and increased costs. A short-term challenge will be to navigate this period of decreasing revenue while focusing on service delivery and staff training and education while reducing expenditures where possible. • CDD is responding to inquiries regarding rural development opportunities. Many of these inquiries require research and in-depth responses, but do not result in permits and corresponding revenue. This “non-fee generating” work, a public good, is consuming limited resources to efficiently process a variety of permits. • Staff turnover is creating additional costs to re-allocate resources from service delivery to training across the department. Operational Challenges • Maintaining productivity while experiencing staff turnover resulting in comprehensive training and development plans for new staff. During 2022, CDD welcomed 11 new staff, internally promoted 8 staff and ended the year with 14 vacant positions with 8 of those removed in January 2023. An estimated 57% of CDD staff have 5 years or less experience with the department. •Coordinating with Human Resources to evaluate, propose and implement strategies to attract and retain staff to meet service demands in a highly competitive market. •Succession planning for upcoming staff retirements. An estimated 14% of current staff will be eligible for retirement within the next 5 to 8 years based on length of service. •Continuing modified business operations including remote work opportunities, dispatching field staff from home, adherence to ongoing public health and safety measures and continued expansion of CDD online services and meeting technologies. •Improving public hearing and engagement strategies with in-person and remote/online participation opportunities. •Implementing new laws from the 2023 Legislative Session. •Processing complex and controversial code compliance cases and land use applications. •Addressing affordable housing through collaboration with cities, the County’s property manager, and exploring rural land use strategies. •Continuing improvement of the department’s website and other electronic internal and external services to improve efficiencies and service delivery. 129 Organizational Chart 130 Budget Summary - Community Development (Fund 295) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 1,253,356 $ 1,749,673 $ 2,096,504 $ 1,317,921 $ 1,317,921 $ 1,317,921 (37.14) % State Government Payments 33,908 — — 28,260 28,260 28,260 — % Local Government Grants 49,719 31,461 30,000 36,700 36,700 36,700 22.33 % Charges for Services 9,427,268 10,310,719 11,436,349 10,174,224 10,174,224 10,174,224 (11.04) % Fines and Fees 10,325 24,077 28,150 5,000 5,000 5,000 (82.24) % Interest Revenue 20,708 14,516 14,495 36,000 36,000 36,000 148.36 % Interfund Charges 145,522 161,661 166,525 180,656 180,656 180,656 8.49 % Transfers In — 170,661 160,000 696,826 696,826 696,826 335.52 % Total Resources $ 10,940,808 $ 12,462,768 $ 13,932,023 $ 12,475,587 $ 12,475,587 $ 12,475,587 (10.45) % Personnel Services $ 6,624,380 $ 7,336,069 $ 9,188,752 $ 8,826,666 $ 8,826,666 $ 8,826,666 (3.94) % Materials and Services 1,461,757 1,627,875 2,044,552 2,050,258 2,050,258 2,050,258 0.28 % Transfers Out 1,104,998 1,329,868 1,071,585 230,296 230,296 230,296 (78.51) % Contingency — — 1,627,134 1,368,367 1,368,367 1,368,367 (15.90) % Total Requirements $ 9,191,135 $ 10,293,811 $ 13,932,023 $ 12,475,587 $ 12,475,587 $ 12,475,587 (10.45) % Budget Summary - Code Abatement (Fund 020) Available resources for enforcement of County solid waste and sanitation codes. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 121,782 $ 120,967 $ 121,682 $ 118,875 $ 118,875 $ 118,875 (2.31) % Fines and Fees — — — — — — — % Interest Revenue 1,345 684 699 3,000 3,000 3,000 329.18 % Total Resources $ 123,127 $ 121,651 $ 122,381 $ 121,875 $ 121,875 $ 121,875 (0.41) % Materials and Services $ 2,160 $ 4,542 $ 122,381 $ 121,875 $ 121,875 $ 121,875 (0.41) % Total Requirements $ 2,160 $ 4,542 $ 122,381 $ 121,875 $ 121,875 $ 121,875 (0.41) % Budget Summary - Groundwater Partnership (Fund 296) Available resources from prior years’ proceeds from land sales and loan repayments for La Pine Special Sewer District. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 77,787 $ 82,334 $ 78,177 $ 63,878 $ 63,878 $ 63,878 (18.29) % Charges for Services 37,500 55,500 45,000 4,500 4,500 4,500 (90.00) % Interest Revenue 797 499 516 1,600 1,600 1,600 210.08 % Total Resources $ 116,084 $ 138,333 $ 123,693 $ 69,978 $ 69,978 $ 69,978 (43.43) % Materials and Services $ 33,750 $ 45,000 $ 123,693 $ 69,978 $ 69,978 $ 69,978 (43.43) % Total Requirements $ 33,750 $ 45,000 $ 123,693 $ 69,978 $ 69,978 $ 69,978 (43.43) % 131 Budget Summary - Newberry Neighborhood (Fund 297) Available resources from prior years’ proceeds from land sales to ensure groundwater quality in South County. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 167,492 $ 429,369 $ 75,700 $ 136,025 $ 136,025 $ 136,025 79.69 % Interest Revenue 2,489 982 1,213 3,400 3,400 3,400 180.30 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 314,590 272,454 58,000 — — — (100.00) % Total Resources $ 484,571 $ 702,805 $ 134,913 $ 139,425 $ 139,425 $ 139,425 3.34 % Transfers Out $ 55,202 $ 568,802 $ — $ — $ — $ — — % Contingency — — 134,913 — — — (100.00) % Total Requirements $ 55,202 $ 568,802 $ 134,913 $ 139,425 $ 139,425 $ 139,425 3.34 % Budget Summary - Community Development Reserve (Fund 300) Transfer from Community Development (Fund 295) to ensure long term financial stability and ongoing operations. This fund is intended to address future emergencies, temporary revenue shortfalls, technology enhancements and to provide stability during economic cycles. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 2,413,780 $ 2,440,599 $ 2,603,759 $ 2,743,525 $ 2,743,525 $ 2,743,525 5.37 % Interest Revenue 26,820 14,367 14,446 68,000 68,000 68,000 370.72 % Transfers In — 148,659 100,000 — — — (100.00) % Total Resources $ 2,440,599 $ 2,603,625 $ 2,718,205 $ 2,811,525 $ 2,811,525 $ 2,811,525 3.43 % Transfers Out $ — $ — $ — $ 510,105 $ 510,105 $ 510,105 — % Reserve — — 2,718,205 2,301,420 2,301,420 2,301,420 (15.33) % Total Requirements $ — $ — $ 2,718,205 $ 2,811,525 $ 2,811,525 $ 2,811,525 3.43 % Budget Summary - Building Safety Program Reserve (Fund 301) Transfer of surplus building safety program funds from Community Development (Fund 295) to ensure long-term financial stability and ongoing operations. This fund is intended to address future emergencies, temporary revenue shortfalls, technology enhancements and provide stability during economic cycles. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 3,855,643 $ 4,754,477 $ 5,595,973 $ 6,532,337 $ 6,532,337 $ 6,532,337 16.73 % Interest Revenue 44,159 28,891 28,667 166,000 166,000 166,000 479.06 % Transfers In 854,675 956,818 639,437 122,752 122,752 122,752 (80.80) % Total Resources $ 4,754,477 $ 5,740,186 $ 6,264,077 $ 6,821,089 $ 6,821,089 $ 6,821,089 8.89 % Reserve $ — $ — $ 6,264,077 $ 6,821,089 $ 6,821,089 $ 6,821,089 8.89 % Total Requirements $ — $ — $ 6,264,077 $ 6,821,089 $ 6,821,089 $ 6,821,089 8.89 % 132 Budget Summary - Electrical Program Reserve (Fund 302) Transfer of surplus electrical program funds from Community Development (Fund 295) to ensure long-term financial stability and ongoing operations. This fund is intended to address future emergencies, temporary revenue shortfalls, technology enhancements and provide stability during economic cycles. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 623,447 $ 780,293 $ 912,337 $ 821,646 $ 821,646 $ 821,646 (9.94) % Interest Revenue 7,042 4,791 4,746 18,375 18,375 18,375 287.17 % Transfers In 149,805 125,031 19,529 — — — (100.00) % Total Resources $ 780,293 $ 910,115 $ 936,612 $ 840,021 $ 840,021 $ 840,021 (10.31) % Transfers Out $ — $ — $ — $ 86,721 $ 86,721 $ 86,721 — % Reserve — — 936,612 753,300 753,300 753,300 (19.57) % Total Requirements $ — $ — $ 936,612 $ 840,021 $ 840,021 $ 840,021 (10.31) % Budget Summary - Facilities Reserve (Fund 303) Transfer from Community Development (Fund 295) for future capital improvements for CDD’s facilities. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ — $ — $ — $ 175,000 $ 175,000 $ 175,000 — % Interest Revenue — — — 4,300 4,300 4,300 — % Transfers In — — 200,000 — — — (100.00) % Total Resources $ — $ — $ 200,000 $ 179,300 $ 179,300 $ 179,300 (10.35) % Materials and Services $ — $ — $ 50,000 $ — $ — $ — (100.00) % Transfers Out — — — 150,000 150,000 150,000 — % Reserve — — 150,000 29,300 29,300 29,300 (80.47) % Total Requirements $ — $ — $ 200,000 $ 179,300 $ 179,300 $ 179,300 (10.35) % 133 This page intentionally left blank. 134 Provide and operate a premiere multi-purpose facility offering exceptional customer service and an environment of fun while maximizing the economic potential of the facilities, as well as the economic impact for Deschutes County. Department Director: Geoff Hinds Fair & Expo Center Summary Deschutes County Fair Summary : 541-548-2711 Total Budget $ 4,136,523 Total Budget $ 2,938,269 expomarketing@deschutes.org Budget Change 7.69 %Budget Change 20.96 % :www.deschutesfair.com Total Staff 17.50 FTE Total Staff 0.00 FTE Staff Change 4.13 Staff Change (0.13) Fair & Expo Center Resources Beginning Working Capital 18% Charges for Services 49% Interest Revenue 1% Other Non- Operational Revenue 7% Transfers In 25% Fair & Expo Center Requirements Personnel Services 46% Materials and Services 42% Debt Service 2%Transfers Out 4% Contingency 6% Department Overview The Deschutes County Fair & Expo Center, located on a 320-acre site in Redmond, is the premier facility of its kind in the Northwest. The Fair & Expo Center is the venue for the annual Deschutes County Fair and the facility is used for more than 400 events annually with an emphasis on youth, agriculture, and community. The primary purpose of the Fair & Expo Center is to provide social, cultural, recreational, agricultural, commercial and educational opportunities for the residents of Deschutes County, and the surrounding region. Fair & Expo Center staff are responsible for maintaining 167,000 square feet of exhibit space, 120,000 square feet of covered livestock and equestrian arenas, 400 horse stalls, and a 105-space RV park complex as well as a two county parks. SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Successfully produced the 2022 Deschutes County Fair & Rodeo, with phenomenal success. The 2022 event had the highest ever attendance and earnings in virtually all categories. FAIR & EXPO CENTER 135 • Continued to play an important role in emergency response as an evacuation center for fires and other local disasters, as well as a staging area in preparation for incidents. • Fair & Expo continues to serve as an offsite host facility for the Deschutes County Circuit Court, allowing justice to be served within our community despite the impacts of COVID-19. Fiscal Issues • Fair & Expo continues to work toward development of a long-term capital repair and maintenance plan and funding models to remain the premier facility of its type in the Pacific Northwest. Operational Challenges • While still the premier facility of its type in the Northwest, the Fair & Expo complex is now over 20 years old. An increase in repair and maintenance items is expected in order to keep the facility both first class and operational. ◦ The Board of Directors of Fair & Expo established a Buildings & Grounds Subcommittee to focus on capital projects and a funding mechanism for these projects. Composed of a mixture of Deschutes County Fair & Expo team members, Board members, community partners, and facility users; this group is instrumental in the creation of short and long-term capital projects lists that will provide a safer, more comfortable facility for thousands of yearly visitors. ▪ Repair or replacement of facility items that have reached the end of their useful life; include flooring surfaces and restrooms in the Three Sisters Conference Center, walking paths, and more. Progress has begun to upgrade the software program that manages the facility's HVAC system. ▪ The Board of Directors and Fair & Expo team continue to assess and improve capital assets and increase facility footprint to ensure reliable operational performance, in support of community and guest value. Organizational Chart 136 Budget Summary - Fair & Expo Center (Fund 615) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ (1,199) $ 923,473 $ 971,352 $ 754,000 $ 754,000 $ 754,000 (22.38) % Charges for Services 1,405,920 1,581,394 1,494,313 2,044,000 2,044,000 2,044,000 36.79 % Interest Revenue 1,051 5,301 5,221 22,000 22,000 22,000 321.38 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 157,405 163,028 239,000 277,500 277,500 277,500 16.11 % Interfund Charges 226,786 30,000 — — — — — % Transfers In 1,155,054 1,229,581 1,131,342 1,039,023 1,039,023 1,039,023 (8.16) % Total Resources $ 2,945,690 $ 3,932,777 $ 3,841,228 $ 4,136,523 $ 4,136,523 $ 4,136,523 7.69 % Personnel Services $ 1,196,961 $ 1,329,883 $ 1,427,150 $ 1,896,951 $ 1,896,951 $ 1,896,951 32.92 % Materials and Services 710,960 1,194,798 1,569,634 1,737,186 1,737,186 1,737,186 10.67 % Debt Service 103,519 101,799 101,270 100,190 100,190 100,190 (1.07) % Transfers Out 10,777 310,777 427,215 163,342 163,342 163,342 (61.77) % Contingency — — 315,960 238,854 238,854 238,854 (24.40) % Total Requirements $ 2,022,217 $ 2,937,257 $ 3,841,228 $ 4,136,523 $ 4,136,523 $ 4,136,523 7.69 % Budget Summary - Deschutes County Fair (Fund 616) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ (47,461) $ (109,033) $ 384,715 $ 539,152 $ 539,152 $ 539,152 40.14 % State Government Payments 53,167 53,167 53,167 53,167 53,167 53,167 — % Charges for Services — 1,535,039 1,580,000 1,800,200 1,800,200 1,800,200 13.94 % Interest Revenue (129) 2,683 2,713 13,500 13,500 13,500 397.60 % Other Non-Operational Revenue — 326,544 330,000 454,750 454,750 454,750 37.80 % Transfers In 75,000 75,000 75,000 75,000 75,000 75,000 — % Sales of Equipment — 5,239 3,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 (28.57) % Total Resources $ 80,577 $ 1,888,638 $ 2,429,095 $ 2,938,269 $ 2,938,269 $ 2,938,269 20.96 % Personnel Services $ 163,282 $ 36,681 $ 169,445 $ 276,531 $ 276,531 $ 276,531 63.20 % Materials and Services 26,328 1,316,102 1,802,585 2,306,325 2,306,325 2,306,325 27.95 % Transfers Out — 150,000 231,706 109,503 109,503 109,503 (52.74) % Contingency — — 225,358 245,910 245,910 245,910 9.12 % Total Requirements $ 189,611 $ 1,502,783 $ 2,429,095 $ 2,938,269 $ 2,938,269 $ 2,938,269 20.96 % 137 Budget Summary - Fair & Expo Center Capital Reserve (Fund 617) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 726,169 $ 1,029,596 $ 1,299,942 $ 2,592,838 $ 2,592,838 $ 2,592,838 99.46 % Interest Revenue 8,532 8,012 7,414 64,800 64,800 64,800 774.02 % Transfers In 385,418 779,502 1,149,827 824,187 824,187 824,187 (28.32) % Total Resources $ 1,120,120 $ 1,817,110 $ 2,457,183 $ 3,481,825 $ 3,481,825 $ 3,481,825 41.70 % Materials and Services $ 16,910 $ 8,564 $ 495,000 $ 343,555 $ 343,555 $ 343,555 (30.59) % Capital Outlay 73,613 (894) 375,000 746,445 746,445 746,445 99.05 % Transfers Out — — — — — — — % Reserve — — 1,587,183 2,391,825 2,391,825 2,391,825 50.70 % Total Requirements $ 90,523 $ 7,670 $ 2,457,183 $ 3,481,825 $ 3,481,825 $ 3,481,825 41.70 % Budget Summary - RV Park (Fund 618) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 227,936 $ — $ 116,415 $ 93,115 $ 93,115 $ 93,115 (20.01) % Charges for Services 18,028 23,954 23,700 16,000 16,000 16,000 (32.49) % Interest Revenue 1,636 578 552 2,300 2,300 2,300 316.67 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 634,541 560,182 618,000 512,500 512,500 512,500 (17.07) % Transfers In 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 — % Total Resources $ 1,062,140 $ 764,713 $ 938,667 $ 803,915 $ 803,915 $ 803,915 (14.36) % Personnel Services — 1,643 111,153 91,328 91,328 91,328 (17.84) % Materials and Services 291,093 242,863 259,755 303,173 303,173 303,173 16.72 % Debt Service 221,874 221,629 223,273 222,630 222,630 222,630 (0.29) % Transfers Out 549,173 132,042 261,566 51,564 51,564 51,564 (80.29) % Contingency — — 82,920 135,220 135,220 135,220 63.07 % Total Requirements $ 1,062,140 $ 598,177 $ 938,667 $ 803,915 $ 803,915 $ 803,915 (14.36) % Budget Summary - RV Park Reserve (Fund 619) A transfer of surplus funds from the RV Park (Fund 618) to build up the reserve for capital replacement or improvement projects. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 497,466 $ 1,054,426 $ 1,172,718 $ 1,372,453 $ 1,372,453 $ 1,372,453 17.03 % Interest Revenue 7,787 6,354 6,298 34,300 34,300 34,300 444.62 % Transfers In 549,173 132,042 261,750 51,564 51,564 51,564 (80.30) % Total Resources $ 1,054,426 $ 1,192,822 $ 1,440,766 $ 1,458,317 $ 1,458,317 $ 1,458,317 1.22 % Materials and Services — — — 100,000 100,000 100,000 — % Capital Outlay — 885 100,000 74,000 74,000 74,000 (26.00) % Reserve — — 1,340,766 1,284,317 1,284,317 1,284,317 (4.21) % Total Requirements $ — $ 885 $ 1,440,766 $ 1,458,317 $ 1,458,317 $ 1,458,317 1.22 % 138 We strive to maintain the quality and improve the experience for all users of the Deschutes County transportation system. Department Director: Chris Doty Road Department Summary :541-388-6581 Total Budget $ 32,194,962 road@deschutes.org Budget Change 4.59 % :www.deschutes.org/road Total Staff 62.00 FTE Staff Change 1.00 Road Department Resources Beginning Working Capital 17% Federal Government Payments 9% State Government Payments 64% Local Government Grants 2% Interfund Charges 5% Road Department Requirements Personnel Services 27% Materials and Services 27% Transfers Out 39% Contingency 7% Department Overview The Road Department is responsible for the development, operation, and maintenance of the County road system, consisting of 900 miles of roadway, of which over 700 miles are paved. The Road Department’s services include routine road maintenance such as chip sealing and pothole patching, snow and ice control, roadside vegetation management, capital project development, fleet and equipment maintenance, traffic signing and striping, bridge maintenance, and emergency response to roadway hazards. The department is made up of the following divisions and programs: OPERATIONS DIVISION: Performs road maintenance duties and provides operational response to the network. ENGINEERING/SURVEY DIVISION: Delivers capital projects and contracted work. Responsible for traffic safety program and signage. The Deschutes County Surveyor’s Office is managed within the Engineering/Survey Division. FLEET/EQUIPMENT DIVISION: Provides heavy equipment maintenance and light fleet program administration for the County fleet, including procurement. The Department’s safety program is administered within the Fleet/Equipment Division. ROAD 139 ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION: Budget, accounting, record keeping, customer service, and internal human resources functions are delivered within the Administrative Division. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM/INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (GIS/IT) PROGRAM: The GIS/IT Program manages the Road Department’s network data and provides mapping and IT resources to the Department. This program is managed within the Department’s Administrative Division. VEGETATION MANAGEMENT PROGRAM: This program addresses vegetation management within the County road right-of-way via preventative and reactive measures and is managed within the Department’s Operations Division. This program also supports the County’s Noxious Weed District and provides vegetation management services to partner agencies in addition to the Road Department. SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • In FY 2023, the Road Department completed its prescribed pavement maintenance program necessary to sustain the pavement condition index (low 80s) at its existing level. The Road Department completed 69 miles of chip seal, 9.3 miles of contracted slurry seal and 7.7 miles of contracted paving. Additional chip seal was performed for the cities of Redmond, and Sisters. • Significant capital projects completed or initiated in FY 2023 include initiation of the construction portion of the Hunnell Road Project, roundabout construction at Deschutes Market Road/Hamehook Road. • Significant overlay projects in FY 2023 included Alfalfa Market Road, Deschutes Market Road (south and west of Hamehook), Rosland Road, and other segments. • In FY 2023, the Road Department initiated project development (design/engineering and/or right-of-way acquisition) for the Powell Butte Highway/Butler Market Road Roundabout Project, the Lower Bridge Way/43rd Street intersection project and several bridge replacement projects (Smith Rock, Gribbling Road, Hamehook Road and Wilcox Road). • The Road Department continued with its update to the County’s Transportation System Plan as well as facilitated an update to the Wastewater Feasibility Study in Terrebonne and the Tumalo Wastewater Feasibility Study. • The Department facilitated creation of the Deschutes County Road Agency and an intergovernmental entity per ORS 190 and HB 2174 (2021) to receive and expend federal Secure Rural Schools (SRS) funding which enables a larger federal funding allotment from the federal Payment in Lieu of Taxes (PILT) program. Fiscal Issues • In FY 2023, the State Highway Fund allocation to Deschutes County is on track to exceed the State funding projection. This is primarily due to the growth within Deschutes County outpacing the growth of other counties in the state, thus resulting in a higher proportional share of the county allocation of the State Highway Fund. In FY 2024, the County is anticipating a $500,000 (2.7%) increase in revenue due to the final phase-in of HB 2017 fuel tax increase scheduled to occur in January 2024. • In FY 2024, the Road Department will receive a $690,000 reimbursement from the FHWA’s Federal Land Access Program (FLAP) for chip seal improvements to a 10 mile portion of Cascade Lakes Highway. This FLAP project was awarded in 2018. In the winter of 2023, FLAP program announced the award of two 140 projects in Deschutes County; the Buckhorn Road paving project ($1.5 million) and Three Creeks Road overlay and widening ($3.1 million) - these projects will be constructed in FY 2026+/-. • In June of 2017, the legislature passed a transportation funding package via HB 2017 which provided a 7- year phase-in of a $0.010 fuel tax increase, in addition to other funding mechanisms. On January 1, 2022, the second phase of the three-phase fuel tax increase (2-cents per gallon) took effect. The majority of new revenue will fund the Department’s Capital Improvement Plan projects and other major maintenance projects within the Road CIP Fund (465). • The FY 2023 Road Department budget has been prioritized to reflect the requisite investment to maintain and sustain the existing pavement system asset (approximate $500 million replacement value). The total FY 2024 Pavement Management Program investment of $9.2 million is projected to sustain the Pavement Condition Index (low 80s). • The FY 2024 budget incorporates federal re-authorization of funding ($3.0 million total) of the Secure Rural Schools program and Payment in Lieu of Taxes program. Once received within the newly created Fund 715 (Deschutes County Road Agency), this funding will be transferred to the Road Fund (325) and the General Fund for expenditures. Operational Challenges • The most significant operational challenge continues to be delivery of a very aggressive Capital Improvement Plan with $11.4 million of planned expenditures (construction and project development) in FY 2024 to be delivered by the Road Department. This challenge is compounded by the difficulty the engineering division has had in filling vacant positions, including all of the engineering division positions that were funded in the FY 2023 budget. Additionally, the Budget contains the remaining $5.1 million (of $10 million total) contribution to ODOT for the US 97 Terrebonne Project and a $1.0M contribution to ODOT for construction of the planned roundabout at US 20/Locust Avenue in Sisters. Estimated project expenditures are provided in detail in the Capital Improvement Program (Fund 465) section of the budget. • In FY 2024 the Road Department has budgeted for a contracted slurry seal on 10+ miles of County roads (local, residential streets). Slurry Seal is an emulsified asphalt seal coat with fine aggregate and mineral filler that is functionally in between a parking lot seal coat and a typical chip seal. A slurry seal program will supplement the chip seal program and provide a high quality pavement preservation treatment for local, low volume roads. • Inflation and supply chain issues will continue to significantly impact Road Department operations. The FY 2024 budget will reflect a re-budgeting of equipment that was not able to be purchased in FY 2023 due to supply chain and other availability issues. 141 Organizational Chart Budget Summary - Road (Fund 325) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 4,217,071 $ 8,566,521 $ 5,892,967 $ 5,521,251 $ 5,521,251 $ 5,521,251 (6.31) % Federal Government Payments 3,867,783 3,136,606 3,132,502 2,979,703 2,979,703 2,979,703 (4.88) % State Government Payments 17,349,102 19,740,504 19,483,147 20,648,483 20,648,483 20,648,483 5.98 % Local Government Grants 627,694 155,269 403,731 1,156,342 763,171 763,171 89.03 % Charges for Services 65,080 65,027 71,400 70,560 70,560 70,560 (1.18) % Fines and Fees 27,485 12,397 5,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 40.00 % Interest Revenue 69,589 61,252 54,172 139,031 139,031 139,031 156.65 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 1,080 1,206 1,210 1,248 1,248 1,248 3.10 % Interfund Charges 1,198,004 1,254,413 1,311,901 1,450,015 1,450,015 1,450,015 10.53 % Sales of Equipment 333,109 341,833 426,000 614,500 614,500 614,500 44.25 % Total Resources $ 27,755,996 $ 33,335,028 $ 30,782,030 $ 32,588,133 $ 32,194,962 $ 32,194,962 4.59 % Personnel Services $ 6,422,847 $ 6,751,810 $ 7,802,271 $ 8,406,468 $ 8,406,468 $ 8,406,468 7.74 % Materials and Services 6,065,466 6,877,560 8,246,700 8,600,033 8,600,033 8,600,033 4.28 % Capital Outlay 17,944 141,754 140,025 118,260 118,260 118,260 (15.54) % Transfers Out 6,683,218 11,757,547 12,330,136 12,700,000 12,700,000 12,700,000 3.00 % Contingency — — 2,262,898 2,763,372 2,370,201 2,370,201 4.74 % Total Requirements $ 19,189,475 $ 25,528,671 $ 30,782,030 $ 32,588,133 $ 32,194,962 $ 32,194,962 4.59 % 142 Budget Summary - County Surveyor (Fund 328) The County Surveyor’s Office is responsible for making survey measurements, reviewing subdivision and partition plats, and for filing survey documents. Detailed expenditures for the Surveyor’s Office are accounted for in the Road Department. Resources accumulated in the Surveyor Fund are used to reimburse the Road Department for the actual costs of services. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 235,478 $ 273,556 $ 315,341 $ 291,912 $ 291,912 $ 291,912 (7.43) % Licenses and Permits 158,683 157,156 168,347 135,009 135,009 135,009 (19.80) % Charges for Services 50,037 56,944 53,084 43,814 43,814 43,814 (17.46) % Interest Revenue 3,473 2,144 1,975 7,300 7,300 7,300 269.62 % Total Resources $ 447,671 $ 489,800 $ 538,747 $ 478,035 $ 478,035 $ 478,035 (11.27) % Materials and Services $ 174,115 $ 173,830 $ 251,758 $ 291,774 $ 291,774 $ 291,774 15.89 % Contingency — — 286,989 186,261 186,261 186,261 (35.10) % Total Requirements $ 174,115 $ 173,830 $ 538,747 $ 478,035 $ 478,035 $ 478,035 (11.27) % Budget Summary - Public Land Corner Preservation (Fund 329) Public land corners are the monuments used as the basis for all land surveys performed in the County. Public land corner preservation work is performed by the Surveyor’s Office, which is an activity of the Road Department (Fund 325). Funds accumulated in the Public Land Corner Preservation Fund are used to reimburse the Road Department for corner preservation services. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 1,052,791 $ 1,393,308 $ 1,662,010 $ 1,292,479 $ 1,292,479 $ 1,292,479 (22.23) % Charges for Services 723,824 511,974 — 291,535 291,535 291,535 — % Interest Revenue 14,950 9,481 9,151 32,310 32,310 32,310 253.08 % Total Resources $ 1,791,565 $ 1,914,763 $ 1,671,161 $ 1,616,324 $ 1,616,324 $ 1,616,324 (3.28) % Materials and Services $ 398,257 $ 484,082 $ 509,074 $ 509,074 $ 509,074 7.95 % Contingency — — 1,199,595 1,107,250 1,107,250 1,107,250 (7.70) % Total Requirements $ 398,257 $ 484,082 $ 1,671,161 $ 1,616,324 $ 1,616,324 $ 1,616,324 (3.28) % 143 Budget Summary - Road Building and Equipment (Fund 330) The Road Department periodically upgrades its facilities and replaces and updates the specialized equipment used to maintain the County’s road system. The department’s funding and acquisition of capital items related to fleet, equipment, building and grounds are reported in this fund. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 3,751,579 $ 4,076,871 $ 5,407,613 $ 5,972,443 $ 5,972,443 $ 5,972,443 10.45 % Interest Revenue 52,398 34,127 35,525 149,311 149,311 149,311 320.30 % Transfers In 1,418,945 2,213,525 2,551,415 2,700,000 2,700,000 2,700,000 5.82 % Total Resources $ 5,222,922 $ 6,324,523 $ 7,994,552 $ 8,821,754 $ 8,821,754 $ 8,821,754 10.35 % Materials and Services $ 192,770 $ 81,516 $ 680,915 $ 1,304,040 $ 1,304,040 $ 1,304,040 91.51 % Capital Outlay 953,282 624,374 2,982,373 3,985,742 3,985,742 3,985,742 33.64 % Contingency — — 4,331,264 3,531,972 3,531,972 3,531,972 (18.45) % Total Requirements $ 1,146,052 $ 705,890 $ 7,994,552 $ 8,821,754 $ 8,821,754 $ 8,821,754 10.35 % Budget Summary - Countywide Transportation SDC Improvement Fee (Fund 336) The Transportation System Development Charge (SDC) is a one-time fee imposed on new development in unincorporated Deschutes County that is collected at the time a certificate of occupancy is issued. The amount of the fee is based on the volume of trips generated by the particular usage and is intended to recover a fair share of the costs of transportation facilities that provide capacity to serve growth. Expenditures provide for capital improvements that increase capacity of the transportation system. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 3,684,676 $ 3,788,510 $ 4,012,142 $ 1,484,022 $ 1,484,022 $ 1,484,022 (63.01) % Licenses and Permits 1,581,719 1,572,436 1,800,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 (16.67) % Interest Revenue 50,572 27,825 27,217 38,600 38,600 38,600 41.82 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 26,881 8,380 6,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 (33.33) % Total Resources $ 5,343,849 $ 5,397,151 $ 5,845,359 $ 3,026,622 $ 3,026,622 $ 3,026,622 (48.22) % Transfers Out $ 1,555,339 $ 1,128,091 $ 4,451,592 $ 2,500,000 $ 2,500,000 $ 2,500,000 (43.84) % Contingency — — 1,393,767 526,622 526,622 526,622 (62.22) % Total Requirements $ 1,555,339 $ 1,128,091 $ 5,845,359 $ 3,026,622 $ 3,026,622 $ 3,026,622 (48.22) % 144 Budget Summary - Transportation Capital Improvement Program (Fund 465) The purpose of Transportation Capital Improvement Program Fund is to isolate significant capital project expenditures from the Road Department’s operating fund such that projects and associated funding can be developed over longer periods of time. Significant capital project expenditures within the Road Department include Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) projects as derived from the County’s long-term (20-year) and near-term (5-year) CIP which is reviewed and approved annually by the Board of County Commissioners. Additional projects within Fund 465 include major maintenance and other special projects necessitated by system need, including pavement preservation (contracted asphalt overlay projects). FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 25,512,586 $ 23,533,004 $ 24,548,274 $ 19,012,380 $ 19,012,380 $ 19,012,380 (22.55) % State Government Payments 2,670,996 1,000,000 1,818,500 1,704,116 1,704,116 1,704,116 (6.29) % Interest Revenue 271,831 124,832 124,563 475,310 475,310 475,310 281.58 % Transfers In 6,819,612 10,672,113 14,230,313 12,500,000 12,500,000 12,500,000 (12.16) % Total Resources $ 35,275,026 $ 35,329,948 $ 40,721,650 $ 33,691,806 $ 33,691,806 $ 33,691,806 (17.26) % Materials and Services $ 158,465 $ 109,870 $ 127,640 $ 132,770 $ 132,770 $ 132,770 4.02 % Capital Outlay 11,583,557 7,996,247 28,259,526 23,640,057 23,640,057 23,640,057 (16.35) % Contingency — — 12,334,484 9,918,979 9,918,979 9,918,979 (19.58) % Total Requirements $ 11,742,022 $ 8,106,117 $ 40,721,650 $ 33,691,806 $ 33,691,806 $ 33,691,806 (17.26) % Budget Summary - Vehicle Maintenance and Replacement (Fund 680) The County maintains this reserve fund for the accumulation of resources for the replacement and maintenance of County-owned fleet vehicles. Funds are transferred to the Road Department (Fund 325) for maintenance services. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 1,336,007 $ 1,765,694 $ 1,764,739 $ 2,199,551 $ 2,199,551 $ 2,199,551 24.64 % Interest Revenue 16,569 11,373 11,042 54,990 54,990 54,990 398.01 % Transfers In 714,975 758,954 664,098 759,582 759,582 759,582 14.38 % Sales of Equipment 72,813 22,638 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 — % Total Resources $ 2,140,364 $ 2,558,659 $ 2,474,879 $ 3,049,123 $ 3,049,123 $ 3,049,123 23.20 % Materials and Services $ 179,071 $ 189,244 $ 217,000 $ 232,000 $ 232,000 $ 232,000 6.91 % Capital Outlay 195,599 201,430 600,000 900,000 900,000 900,000 50.00 % Contingency — — 1,657,879 1,917,123 1,917,123 1,917,123 15.64 % Total Requirements $ 374,670 $ 390,674 $ 2,474,879 $ 3,049,123 $ 3,049,123 $ 3,049,123 23.20 % 145 Budget Summary - Special Transportation (Fund 150) State and federal grants for public transit services. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ (1,846) $ 26,296 $ 13,971 $ 15,555 $ 15,555 $ 15,555 11.34 % Federal Government Payments 43,685 45,868 45,868 48,164 48,164 48,164 5.01 % State Government Payments 434,884 448,228 448,228 5,906,604 5,906,604 5,906,604 1217.77 % Interest Revenue 12,041 1,056 1,124 166,528 166,528 166,528 14715.66 % Interfund Grant 2,500 — — — — — — % Transfers In 13,435 — — 6,038,916 6,038,916 6,038,916 — % Total Resources $ 509,700 $ 521,448 $ 509,191 $ 12,175,767 $ 12,175,767 $ 12,175,767 2291.20 % Materials and Services $ 483,404 $ 494,598 $ 509,191 $ 12,175,767 $ 12,175,767 $ 12,175,767 2291.20 % Total Requirements $ 483,404 $ 494,598 $ 509,191 $ 12,175,767 $ 12,175,767 $ 12,175,767 2291.20 % Budget Summary - Statewide Transportation Improvement (Fund 151) Special Transportation and Statewide Transportation Improvement will be combined into one program by ODOT beginning 7/1/2023. The balance in Fund 151 will be transferred to Fund 150 and subsequently closed. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 4,312,128 $ 6,065,664 $ 5,964,758 $ 6,038,916 $ 6,038,916 $ 6,038,916 1.24 % State Government Payments 3,760,486 4,052,554 4,294,819 — — — (100.00) % Interest Revenue 55,879 43,021 41,918 — — — (100.00) % Total Resources $ 8,128,493 $ 10,161,239 $ 10,301,495 $ 6,038,916 $ 6,038,916 $ 6,038,916 (41.38) % Materials and Services $ 2,049,394 $ 3,614,411 $ 10,301,495 $ — $ — $ — (100.00) % Transfers Out 13,435 — — 6,038,916 6,038,916 6,038,916 — % Total Requirements $ 2,062,830 $ 3,614,411 $ 10,301,495 $ 6,038,916 $ 6,038,916 $ 6,038,916 (41.38) % 146 Provide leadership, technical expertise and assistance to protect and enhance natural resources while reducing risks to life and property. County Forester: Kevin Moriarty Natural Resources Summary :541-322-7117 Total Budget $ 2,644,541 :www.deschutes.org/forester Budget Change 9.91 % Total Staff 2.00 FTE Staff Change — Natural Resources Resources Beginning Working Capital 53% Federal Government Payments 39% Interfund Grant 2% Other Categories 6% Natural Resources Requirements Personnel Services 12% Materials and Services 33% Contingency 55% Department Overview The Natural Resources Department assists communities in becoming more adapted to wildfire. Services include reducing hazardous wildland fuels in and around developed areas, providing fire preparedness education through Project Wildfire and encouraging resident participation in the FireFree, Firewise and Ready, Set, Go programs. The Natural Resources Department works cooperatively with local, state and federal partners on wildfire resiliency programs including the Deschutes Collaborative Forest Project and the Central Oregon Shared Stewardship Alliance. The Natural Resource Department also provides public education, technical and financial assistance related to noxious weed control and eradication. SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • The FireFree Program is a continued success in Central Oregon with both spring and fall FireFree events coordinated through Project Wildfire. Last Spring, Fire Free produced 37,000 cubic yards of defensible space material. Collection days for the transfer stations have been expanded to allow more participation from rural County residents. NATURAL RESOURCES 147 • Firewise USA communities in Deschutes County now total 62, and many other communities are likely to be recognized in 2023 and 2024. Fiscal Issues • Work with OEM and FEMA to complete implementation of the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program for eligible fuels reduction due to the Milli Fire. This effort is focused on the greater Redmond area. • Utilizing a combination of PILT and Title III revenue sources for department operations. • Work with partners, including the US Forest Service, Natural Resources Conservation Service, and the Oregon Department of Forestry, to implement the Buttes to Basin Joint Chiefs Landscape Restoration Project. • Continue monitoring funding opportunities arising from the passage of SB 762. Operational Challenges • Expanding resident participation in FireFree and Firewise communities in cooperation with Project Wildfire partners. • Completing fuel reduction projects in high priority areas as identified in the Community Wildfire Protection Plans. • Providing technical and financial assistance to landowners with high priority noxious weeds. • Working with other public land managers through multiple efforts to improve resilient landscapes throughout the County, including the development of new initiatives. • Implementing new statewide policy with local government requirements and opportunities that result from SB 762. Budget Summary - Natural Resources (Fund 326) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 1,113,750 $ 1,227,793 $ 1,309,797 $ 1,408,307 $ 1,408,307 $ 1,408,307 7.52 % Federal Government Payments 666,416 583,551 862,515 1,031,026 1,031,026 1,031,026 19.54 % State Government Payments 13,489 8,875 — — — — — % Interest Revenue 14,320 8,196 8,786 35,208 35,208 35,208 300.73 % Interfund Charges 60,000 138,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 — % Interfund Grant 22,602 100,000 100,000 45,000 45,000 45,000 (55.00) % Transfers In 50,000 50,000 65,000 65,000 65,000 65,000 — % Total Resources $ 1,940,576 $ 2,116,414 $ 2,406,098 $ 2,644,541 $ 2,644,541 $ 2,644,541 9.91 % Personnel Services $ 298,768 $ 306,781 $ 334,557 $ 313,255 $ 313,255 $ 313,255 (6.37) % Materials and Services 380,373 380,520 737,663 878,002 878,002 878,002 19.02 % Transfers Out 33,642 8,610 8,210 7,960 7,960 7,960 (3.05) % Contingency — — 1,325,668 1,445,324 1,445,324 1,445,324 9.03 % Total Requirements $ 712,783 $ 695,912 $ 2,406,098 $ 2,644,541 $ 2,644,541 $ 2,644,541 9.91 % 148 Budget Summary - Federal Forest Title III (Fund 327) Activities funded under Title III of the Secure Rural Schools Act include: Community Wildfire Protection Plans, Firewise Community planning, including fire prevention and education, and Search and Rescue operations on National Forest lands. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 186,886 $ 141,516 $ 94,001 $ 80,966 $ 80,966 $ 80,966 (13.87) % Federal Government Payments 72,503 87,011 90,000 90,000 90,000 90,000 — % Interest Revenue 2,126 840 821 2,020 2,020 2,020 146.04 % Total Resources $ 261,516 $ 229,366 $ 184,822 $ 172,986 $ 172,986 $ 172,986 (6.40) % Materials and Services $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000 — % Contingency — — 64,822 52,986 52,986 52,986 (18.26) % Total Requirements $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 184,822 $ 172,986 $ 172,986 $ 172,986 (6.40) % 149 This page intentionally left blank. 150 Provide environmentally sound and cost-effective solid waste management services that are in compliance with all laws and regulations to the residents of Deschutes County. Department Director: Tim Brownell Solid Waste Summary :541-317-3163 Total Budget $ 18,171,796 solidwaste@deschutes.org Budget Change 3.19 % :www.deschutes.org/solidwaste Total Staff 41.00 FTE Staff Change 11.00 Solid Waste Resources Beginning Working Capital 13%Charges for Services 87% Solid Waste Requirements Personnel Services 23% Materials and Services 41% Debt Service 13%Transfers Out 14% Other Categories 9% Department Overview The Department of Solid Waste manages the solid waste system in Deschutes County. The department’s primary function is to manage the total system for efficiency, cost control, and conformance to regulatory requirements. Solid Waste’s programs include: LANDFILL OPERATIONS: Knott Landfill in Bend provides disposal for all solid waste generated in the County. The Landfill is expected to reach capacity in 2029. TRANSFER OPERATIONS: Waste is received from generators at a series of transfer stations located at Knott Landfill and near the communities of Redmond, Sisters, La Pine, and Alfalfa. Waste is transported from the transfer stations to Knott Landfill in Bend for disposal. FRACHISED COLLECTIONS: Collection of waste and recyclables from unincorporated Deschutes County is performed by private companies that are regulated under the County’s franchise ordinance. RECYCLING SERVICES: Recyclables are collected curbside in cities and densely populated areas of the County by the franchised collectors. Residents may also deposit recyclables at the transfer stations and recycling depots. State law dictates required recycling efforts. SOLID WASTE 151 SYSTEM FINANCING AND ADMINISTRATION: The Solid Waste Department conducts long-range planning, system financing through tip fees, regulation of franchised collection, and ensures compliance with facility permit requirements and all state and federal regulations associated with solid waste management. SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Completed the Negus Transfer Station bidding process and undertook the initial phases of site preparation for the erection of the transfer station building, scales and scale-house in FY 2024. • Implemented side yard comingle and glass recycling in Sunriver. • The Solid Waste Advisory Committee (SWAC) has selected the top solid waste management facility (landfill) candidate sites for further assessment. • Executed contract for the construction of renewable natural gas (RNG) refining and distribution facility. Fiscal Issues • Integrate the diversion infrastructure plan with the long-term facility and capital needs assessment. • Pay close attention to tip fees and potential recessionary impacts on the overall quantities in the waste stream and cost escalation. • The Department will construct Cell 9 to provide disposal capacity for the next three or four years. • Negus Transfer Station will be completed and opened with a transition from volume based to weight based pricing. Operational Challenges • Complete a Waste Characterization Study, in partnership with the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), to identify possible areas for increased diversion of recyclables from the landfill. • Develop a diversion infrastructure and operation plan to meet State goals and solid waste management plan recommendations. • The new renewable natural gas (RNG) facility will require changes to facility permitting, operations and monitoring programs. • Continue efforts in identifying a new solid waste management facility (landfill) site. • Develop an inter-governmental agreement for administration of franchise agreements throughout the County by Department personnel. 152 Organizational Chart Budget Summary - Solid Waste (Fund 610) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 2,285,566 $ 3,957,273 $ 3,107,198 $ 2,416,385 $ 2,416,385 $ 2,416,385 (22.23) % State Government Payments 3,656 — — — — — — % Charges for Services 13,372,674 13,877,147 14,451,000 15,678,000 15,678,000 15,678,000 8.49 % Fines and Fees 30 240 — — — — — % Interest Revenue 42,794 27,916 30,498 60,410 60,410 60,410 98.08 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 1 1 1 1 1 1 — % Sales of Equipment 44,130 25,530 22,000 17,000 17,000 17,000 (22.73) % Total Resources $ 15,748,851 $ 17,888,107 $ 17,610,697 $ 18,171,796 $ 18,171,796 $ 18,171,796 3.19 % Personnel Services $ 2,510,986 $ 2,694,834 $ 3,277,684 $ 4,108,983 $ 4,108,983 $ 4,108,983 25.36 % Materials and Services 4,705,435 5,192,786 6,473,358 7,483,911 7,483,911 7,483,911 15.61 % Debt Service 861,354 828,197 1,739,630 2,302,340 2,302,340 2,302,340 32.35 % Capital Outlay 29,523 76,304 264,000 260,000 260,000 260,000 (1.52) % Transfers Out 3,684,280 6,029,323 5,299,665 2,613,962 2,613,962 2,613,962 (50.68) % Contingency — — 556,359 1,402,600 1,402,600 1,402,600 152.10 % Total Requirements $ 11,791,578 $ 14,821,445 $ 17,610,697 $ 18,171,796 $ 18,171,796 $ 18,171,796 3.19 % 153 Budget Summary - Landfill Closure (Fund 611) Closure of landfill cell and monitoring of maintenance of closed landfills. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 5,052,550 $ 5,183,928 $ 5,944,704 $ 6,789,249 $ 6,789,249 $ 6,789,249 14.21 % Interest Revenue 56,459 31,312 31,002 169,731 169,731 169,731 447.48 % Transfers In 100,000 750,000 750,000 750,000 750,000 750,000 — % Total Resources $ 5,209,009 $ 5,965,241 $ 6,725,706 $ 7,708,980 $ 7,708,980 $ 7,708,980 14.62 % Materials and Services $ 13,698 $ 12,189 $ 549,100 $ 549,400 $ 549,400 $ 549,400 0.05 % Capital Outlay 11,383 8,407 — — — — — % Contingency — — 6,176,606 7,159,580 7,159,580 7,159,580 15.91 % Total Requirements $ 25,081 $ 20,596 $ 6,725,706 $ 7,708,980 $ 7,708,980 $ 7,708,980 14.62 % Budget Summary - Landfill Post-Closure (Fund 612) Funds reserved specifically for monitoring and maintenance of Knott Landfill after it is closed. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 1,186,788 $ 1,300,354 $ 1,408,142 $ 1,530,053 $ 1,530,053 $ 1,530,053 8.66 % Interest Revenue 13,565 7,660 7,672 38,251 38,251 38,251 398.58 % Transfers In 100,000 100,000 100,000 350,000 350,000 350,000 250.00 % Total Resources $ 1,300,354 $ 1,408,013 $ 1,515,814 $ 1,918,304 $ 1,918,304 $ 1,918,304 26.55 % Materials and Services $ — $ — $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ 1,000 — % Reserve — — 1,514,814 1,917,304 1,917,304 1,917,304 26.57 % Total Requirements $ — $ — $ 1,515,814 $ 1,918,304 $ 1,918,304 $ 1,918,304 26.55 % Budget Summary - Capital Projects (Fund 613) Funds reserved for large capital expenditures, primarily landfill cell construction and other facility infrastructure needs. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 1,516,154 $ 3,408,456 $ 7,800,997 $ 18,919,699 $ 18,919,699 $ 18,919,699 142.53 % Interest Revenue 24,399 29,367 25,070 472,992 472,992 472,992 1786.69 % Long Term Liability — — 21,200,000 — — — (100.00) % Transfers In 2,342,189 5,015,361 3,685,703 750,000 750,000 750,000 (79.65) % Total Resources $ 3,882,741 $ 8,453,184 $ 32,711,770 $ 20,142,691 $ 20,142,691 $ 20,142,691 (38.42) % Materials and Services $ 415,770 $ 591,172 $ 829,926 $ 851,795 $ 851,795 $ 851,795 2.64 % Capital Outlay 58,516 139,912 28,175,000 16,815,000 16,815,000 16,815,000 (40.32) % Contingency — — 3,706,844 2,475,896 2,475,896 2,475,896 (33.21) % Total Requirements $ 474,285 $ 731,084 $ 32,711,770 $ 20,142,691 $ 20,142,691 $ 20,142,691 (38.42) % 154 Budget Summary - Equipment Reserve (Fund 614) Funds reserved for large capital operating equipment. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 846,862 $ 545,695 $ 592,804 $ 866,291 $ 866,291 $ 866,291 46.13 % Interest Revenue 7,020 3,025 2,973 21,657 21,657 21,657 628.46 % Transfers In 1,100,000 150,000 750,000 750,000 750,000 750,000 — % Total Resources $ 2,107,881 $ 698,720 $ 1,345,777 $ 1,637,948 $ 1,637,948 $ 1,637,948 21.71 % Materials and Services $ 13,965 $ 32,210 $ 25,162 $ 21,597 $ 21,597 $ 21,597 (14.17) % Capital Outlay 1,548,221 73,697 650,000 535,000 535,000 535,000 (17.69) % Contingency — — 670,615 1,081,351 1,081,351 1,081,351 61.25 % Total Requirements $ 1,562,186 $ 105,907 $ 1,345,777 $ 1,637,948 $ 1,637,948 $ 1,637,948 21.71 % 155 This page intentionally left blank. 156 To promote and protect the health and safety of our community. Department Director: Janice Garceau Health Services Summary :541-322-7400 (Public Health) Total Budget $ 80,067,060 :541-322-7500 (Behavioral Health)Budget Change 3.29 % healthservices@deschutes.org Total Staff 415.80 FTE Staff Change (5.00) Health Services Resources Beginning Working Capital 15% Federal Government Payments 2%State Government Payments 71% Transfers In 12% Health Services Requirements Personnel Services 62% Materials and Services 26% Transfers Out 2% Contingency 10% Department Overview Deschutes County Health Services (DCHS) provides public health and behavioral health programs and services that benefit residents county-wide. The department includes more than 400 employees across ten sites, working in a diverse range of programs within the Director’s Office and three service areas: Public Health, Behavioral Health, and Administrative Services. PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE AREA: Works to keep the community healthy and safe by striving to improve and protect the health of people in Deschutes County. This work includes: disease prevention, surveillance and control, food and consumer safety, assuring clean and safe drinking water, ensuring access to essential health services, providing education about healthy lifestyles, implementing strategies to reduce and prevent high-risk behaviors among youth, and responding to pandemics and emerging threats, outbreaks and other events. Public Health provides these services through the following programs: • Access to Preventive Clinical Health Services and Supports: Works to prevent, detect, and treat illness early to improve health outcomes for the county’s most vulnerable persons. Services include, Reproductive Health, Women Infants and Children (WIC), Vital Records and Family Support Services. • Communicable Disease: Investigates, prevents and controls communicable diseases and outbreaks that pose a threat to the public. Includes epidemiology services that monitor, analyze, and report on disease and HEALTH SERVICES 157 outbreaks and emerging threats as well as the Immunization Program, which serves all children and uninsured adults. • Environmental Health: Conducts licensure and regulatory inspections of local food, pool, and lodging facilities to protect the public from illness and death. Provides regulatory oversight and surveys on public water systems, as well as non-regulatory consultations on environmental hazards such as mold, blue-green algae, and indoor air quality. • Prevention and Health Promotion: Works with community to assess needs, gaps and strengths in order to prioritize and create conditions that equitably improve health and well-being for all. Enhances knowledge and skills of adolescents to develop protective factors, fosters healthy relationship building and supports positive health outcomes into adulthood. • Emergency Preparedness: Prepares for and responds to public emergencies and threats impacting the health of the public. • Public Health Administration: Provides leadership, management, and oversight for local public health programs and services. Works to diversify and leverage resources to meet public health needs, and assure the effective and efficient use of resources. BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVICE AREA: Behavioral Health programs and services help improve outcomes for Deschutes County residents with serious mental health and/or substance use disorders, and intellectual and/or developmental disabilities. Priority populations for behavioral health services include Oregon Health Plan (OHP) members, the uninsured, and persons in crisis. These services also coordinate with integrated primary care providers to promote health and recovery and can prevent more costly care and interventions. Services include: • Crisis Services: Provides 24/7 rapid response and stabilization to individuals experiencing mental health crises and at risk for hospitalization, as well as forensic diversion services. • Access & Integration Services: Conducts behavioral health screening, assessment, and referral services that connect individuals seeking mental health or substance use disorder services with appropriate treatment resources, as well as oversees integration projects, such as coordination of physical healthcare and psychiatry into core services. • Adult Intensive Services: Serves adults with serious and persistent mental illness, including outpatient and community-based services, primary care integration, and specialty services: homeless outreach, harm reduction, rental assistance, and supported employment. • Comprehensive Care for Youth and Families: Provides programs that work with children, families and young adults struggling with serious mental illness and/or substance use disorders. • Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities (I/DD): Provides support for this population to live as independently as possible in the least restrictive environment. Services facilitate greater access to social interaction, community engagement, and employment opportunities. • Outpatient Comprehensive Care: Provides services to adults, children, and families struggling with mental health and substance use disorder in community-based hub locations integrated with primary care, as well as mediation services for separating and divorcing parents of minors. • Behavioral Health Administration and Front Office: Provides leadership and support for Behavioral Health programs and administrative functions. 158 DIRECTOR’S OFFICE AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES: Oversees programs and activities with broad public, community partner, inter-agency and cross-jurisdictional impact and involvement. Ensures DCHS has the facilities, resources, and support necessary to provide the highest quality of service to clients, customers, and the community through planning, consultation, implementation, analysis, and review. • Operations: Provides electronic health record, technical coordination, and infrastructure support such as fleet and facilities management and safety. • Business Intelligence: Provides direction, support, and analytics related to departmental fiscal and operational needs, including billing, credentialing, fiscal, and contract services, as well as project management and strategic planning. • Compliance and Quality Assurance: Provides auditing and oversight of department work to ensure ethical conduct and compliance with local, state, federal, and professional standards and regulations; including incidents, policies and procedures, privacy, language access, documentation training, chart audits, workforce development and department HR support. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Public Health continued response efforts related to the COVID-19 pandemic, including supporting the health system by maintaining vaccine and testing access at community clinics throughout Deschutes County. This included distributing over 34,000 at-home test kits, coordinating 157 volunteers, and delivering over 19,000 COVID-19 vaccines in 2022. Capacity, knowledge and partnerships built during the response will continue to be leveraged to enhance Emergency Response Resiliency. • Public Health’s Healthy Schools program has now reached 15 Bend-La Pine Schools middle and high schools, which serve approximately 9,500 adolescents. After one and a half years of program activity, at least six Bend-La Pine secondary schools have integrated a county Public Health Specialist into their school staff and established a school health team. Ninety-five percent (95%) of Bend-La Pine Health teachers surveyed are now using effective skills-based curriculum (a 206% improvement over a year). • Through Public Health Modernization investments, Public Health expanded programming and services, both locally and regionally. Regional Infection Prevention nurses responded to 193 outbreaks in long-term care facilities. Environmental Health partnered with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (I/DD) to offer environmental risk assessments for Adult Foster Homes and expanded the Drinking Water Program, conducting 90 private well samplings to test for Nitrates and Coliform bacteria. Modernization funding also created capacity to develop an Indoor Air Quality program, offering assessments and safe air education to vulnerable population settings during wildfire season. • Behavioral Health offered 24/7 Deschutes County Stabilization Center (DCSC) services for a second (pandemic) year. During 2022, the DCSC served 932 unique individuals; facilitated 405 law enforcement drop-offs; and diverted 339 visits from the emergency department. Law enforcement time at the center reduced from an average of 5.7 minutes (2020) to 4.7 minutes (2022). Twenty-three percent of those served made use of 23-hour respite and 4% (108 people) reported they would have died by suicide without DCSC intervention. The DCSC is a resounding success, serving a highly vulnerable population and diverting many individuals from higher level, more costly and less therapeutic environments. As such, it gained recognition and attention of state and national entities that look to the DCSC as a model for crisis services. 159 • In August 2022, Deschutes County was awarded $2.89 million in funding to address the passage of Measure 110, which decriminalized the possession of personal amounts of hard drugs in Oregon. With this new investment, DCHS expanded services in four key areas—homeless outreach, harm reduction, intensive youth services and after-hour crisis support—by adding 11.2 FTE. In collaboration with Best Care, Ideal Options, Rimrock Trails, Boulder Care and Healing Reins, a Behavioral Health Resource Network was created to provide 24/7 access to low barrier addiction services. • In 2022, a per member per month rate was negotiated with Pacific Source, bringing reliable, and sustainable revenue to System of Care (SOC) Expansion through Wraparound, a philosophy of care used to build support networks for young adults that is demonstrating local success. Currently, the SOC Team supports up to 100 families monthly with FY 2023 fiscal estimates of $1.1 million. National Outcomes Measures for SOC Expansion indicates 98.4% of client care includes family/guardian participation, as well as strategies for coordinating with other system partners. Seventy-four percent of all respondents reported they get along with their friends, 87% reported stable housing in a private residence or foster home, and fewer than 5% of clients required support from the Emergency Department. In addition, 94% of WRAP graduates are enrolled in school. Fiscal Issues DCHS provides many “safety-net” services for the community, which are often required by statute but unbillable or uncollectible. DCHS relies heavily upon grantors to fund its operations, which is a funding model that is highly vulnerable to economic, political, and social changes at the federal, state, and local government levels. In addition, DCHS supports three primary service delivery systems – Public Health, Behavioral Health and I/DD – each of which relies on funding models and resource levers driven by unique state and federal rules, statutes and funding mechanisms. This requires DCHS to operate within a highly complex budget and with the fiscal challenge of maintaining a (current) service level the community relies upon with funding sources that are diverse and susceptible to changes in policy. DCHS has prepared a budget that will maintain its current services. The FY 2024 Health Services budget is $80.1 million, which is approximately 3.29% increase from the previous year. The requested County General Funds in FY 2024 are $6.8 million, a 2.6% increase from the previous year, and approximately $368,000, a 12% decrease in Transient Room Tax to support Environmental Health. • COVID-19 response and recovery continued to be a focal point of Public Health efforts. In FY 2023, funding to support continued efforts came from federal and local funds, and included $570,000 in FEMA funds, $1.2 million in state and local funds, approval of $575,000 in American Rescue Plan Act funds to support positions through December 2024. As funding ends and the team emphasizes community recovery and preparedness, a phased-down in staffing is planned, with six positions ending June 2023, and staggered end dates every six months through December 2024. • Oregon Health Authority awarded DCHS Public Health $2.15 million for Public Health Modernization programming for the FY 2022-2023 biennium, which is used to support 4.0 new positions for both local and regional Modernization efforts, as well as 5.2 FTE existing positions. Additional funding is anticipated, though the legislature has yet to determine the FY 2023-2024 biennium amounts. • Oregon’s Universally Offered Nurse Home Visiting Program continues its phased implementation of Family Connects Oregon, a free evidence-based, nurse home visiting program for all families with newborns. In January 2023, the program expanded its reach from Oregon Health Plan members to those with commercial plans. Targets at full implementation include 60 percent of all births in Deschutes County, or approximately 1,150 births, which would garner $1.3 million in additional revenue annually. The FY 2024 budget includes $305,000 in revenue, and an additional $500,000 for additional staffing that was approved. 160 • DCHS Behavioral Health negotiated a case rate for fidelity Wraparound services to high-risk youth. The FY 2024 budget includes $1.1 million in revenue, which DCHS estimates will be generated annually. This revenue will sustain the positions added via a Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA) System of Care grant set to toll in August 2024. • The Oregon legislature came through with significant investments in behavioral health workforce, crisis services, behavioral health rates, treatment housing and other key areas of unmet need. Adding to that, DCHS Behavioral Health successfully established workforce incentives that will help to stabilize and recruit excellent staff. The FY 2024 budget includes stipends to incentivize coverage of crisis shifts, incentive for licensure supervision, as well as a 10 percent pay differential for positions focused on services in south county. • During FY 2023, DCHS successfully negotiated a contract with PacificSource, the Coordinated Care Organization (CCO), which adds 30 percent to the per member per month and fee for service rates for those with Oregon Health Plan. DCHS estimates an additional $1.2 million during FY 2024 compared to FY 2023. Operational Challenges • As the need for health services expands with Deschutes County’s growing population, facility space continues to be a departmental challenge. DCHS has attempted to keep up with this growing need by working with the Facilities Department and Property Management to remodel existing facilities, purchase new facilities, and rent additional properties with planned use of behavioral health reserves to address emergent space needs in FY 2024. In the coming years, this will continue to be a challenge, particularly with regard to the downtown service area. • Public Health remains vulnerable to restrictive and unpredictable funding. COVID-19 short-term funding addressed some chronic gaps. On the horizon is the May 11, 2023 toll of the emergency declaration, abruptly eliminating revenue streams which support emergency activities, but also helped to offset the phenomenon of an underfunded Public Health system. It will be critical to assess and ensure that Public Health maintains capacity to maintain required protections for the community as well as a core team prepared to respond to ongoing crises and emergencies, including disease outbreaks, wildfire, droughts, and excessive cold/heat. • Workforce remained a challenge in FY 2023. The challenge was mitigated somewhat by workforce investments targeted for the Behavioral Health workforce and slowing of the pace of resignations experienced in 2022. DCHS enters FY 2024 better staffed overall than FY 2023. However, certain roles remain hard to fill, especially high-skill, central roles such as master’s level clinicians, nurses and supervisors. Profound inflation of housing costs and limited access to childcare options presents additional challenges for our workforce. Efforts this year will continue to focus on investments in workforce such as: wage incentives where feasible and retention efforts focused on reduced administrative burden, access to training, and workforce development activities intended to support staff in the work. • The COVID-19 pandemic and societal polarization impact the community’s confidence and trust in government and Public Health services and programs. Continuing to build public trust and strengthen community engagement, with a lens on equity and inclusion, remain major priorities. • Affordable, safe and available housing continues to be a challenge for Deschutes County and is especially problematic for behavioral health clients who may have a poor rental record, outstanding debt, and/or a history of legal system involvement. The absence of stable housing is a significant barrier to successful treatment outcomes and poses challenges for maintaining high acuity individuals in the community and addressing lack of access to secure treatment beds in the community or at the Oregon State Hospital. This 161 phenomenon is amplified by the growing Aid & Assist population and the difficulty maintaining residential providers for both Behavioral Health and I/DD during the pandemic. Organizational Chart 162 Budget Summary- Health Services (Fund 274) FY 2020 Actual FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Budget FY 2023 Proposed FY 2023 Approved FY 2023 Adopted % Chg FY 2023 Beginning Working Capital $ 7,817,166 $ 10,689,975 $ 11,228,719 $ 11,417,516 $ 11,417,516 $ 11,417,516 1.68 % Licenses and Permits 180,315 185,966 180,130 8,800 8,800 8,800 (95.11) % Federal Government Payments 5,861,496 4,285,814 2,955,448 1,650,060 1,650,060 1,650,060 (44.17) % State Government Payments 32,762,453 37,844,746 48,779,266 51,820,372 52,020,386 52,020,386 6.64 % Local Government Grants 3,263,878 2,700,941 1,397,417 1,160,005 1,160,005 1,160,005 (16.99) % Charges for Services 2,342,515 2,288,974 2,450,705 3,008,667 3,307,667 3,307,667 34.97 % Fines and Fees 60 120 60 100 100 100 66.67 % Interest Revenue 153,426 101,438 97,750 262,007 262,007 262,007 168.04 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 441,077 417,041 848,809 414,389 414,389 414,389 (51.18) % Interfund Charges 789,334 896,400 951,400 620,000 620,000 620,000 (34.83) % Transfers In 7,178,321 6,353,585 8,500,248 9,079,130 9,079,130 9,079,130 6.81 % Total Resources $ 60,917,040 $ 65,892,001 $ 77,516,952 $ 79,568,046 $ 80,067,060 $ 80,067,060 3.29 % Personnel Services $ 35,975,598 $ 39,393,426 $ 50,658,752 $ 49,371,230 $ 49,916,857 $ 49,916,857 (1.46) % Materials and Services 13,886,895 12,243,043 19,393,800 20,789,077 20,793,077 20,793,077 7.22 % Capital Outlay 131,664 82,128 926,575 301,500 336,500 336,500 (63.68) % Transfers Out 232,908 230,755 492,306 1,282,674 1,282,674 1,282,674 160.54 % Contingency — — 6,045,519 7,823,565 7,737,952 7,737,952 27.99 % Total Requirements $ 50,227,065 $ 51,949,352 $ 77,516,952 $ 79,568,046 $ 80,067,060 $ 80,067,060 3.29 % Budget Summary - Oregon Health Plan – Behavioral Health Services (Fund 270) DCHS provides behavioral health services for OHP members on an at-risk, capitated basis. Revenues to cover operating expenses are applied directly to the department operating fund and revenue in excess of operating requirements is applied to the funds which also hold reserves from this at-risk contractual agreement. These can be used to address potential claims of overpayment or to invest in programs, services and operations that benefit OHP members. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 9,893,625 $ 14,110,781 $ 13,827,440 $ 16,695,873 $ 16,695,873 $ 16,695,873 20.74 % State Government Payments 5,290,024 194,767 — 690,000 690,000 690,000 — % Charges for Services 250,000 — — — — — — % Interest Revenue 108,318 79,743 81,507 374,451 374,451 374,451 359.41 % Total Resources $ 15,541,966 $ 14,385,291 $ 13,908,947 $ 17,760,324 $ 17,760,324 $ 17,760,324 27.69 % Materials and Services $ 15,821 $ 243,509 $ 244,762 $ 3,948 $ 3,948 $ 3,948 (98.39) % Transfers Out 1,415,365 — 1,473,586 1,930,573 1,930,573 1,930,573 31.01 % Reserve — — 12,190,600 15,825,803 15,825,803 15,825,803 29.82 % Total Requirements $ 1,431,185 $ 243,509 $ 13,908,947 $ 17,760,324 $ 17,760,324 $ 17,760,324 27.69 % 163 Budget Summary - Acute Care Services (Fund 276) This fund includes revenue from a state grant to serve uninsured residents of Deschutes, Jefferson and Crook counties in need of acute mental health care services that are offered through DCHS and other providers in the area. These resources support voluntary and involuntary indigent acute care. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 594,967 $ 624,294 $ 612,458 $ 618,760 $ 618,760 $ 618,760 1.03 % State Government Payments 394,007 378,750 434,013 — — — (100.00) % Interest Revenue 7,267 4,599 4,517 13,922 13,922 13,922 208.21 % Total Resources $ 996,241 $ 1,007,642 $ 1,050,988 $ 632,682 $ 632,682 $ 632,682 (39.80) % Materials and Services $ 371,947 $ 395,761 $ 479,840 $ 6,869 $ 6,869 $ 6,869 (98.57) % Contingency — — (40,000) — — — (100.00) % Reserve — — 611,147 625,813 625,813 625,813 2.40 % Total Requirements $ 371,947 $ 395,761 $ 1,050,988 $ 632,682 $ 632,682 $ 632,682 (39.80) % 164 Support Services Departments BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Board of County Commissioners (Fund 628) ................................................................................................167 County General Fund (Fund 001) ....................................................................................................................171 ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES Coordinated Houseless Response Office (Fund 205) ..................................................................................173 Veterans’ Services (Fund 001-23) ...................................................................................................................175 Property Management (Fund 001-25) .............................................................................................................177 Project Development & Debt Reserve (Fund 090) ........................................................................................179 Park Development Fees (Fund 132) ...............................................................................................................180 Foreclosed Land Sales (Fund 140) .................................................................................................................180 Risk Management (Fund 670) ..........................................................................................................................181 Administrative Services (Fund 625) ................................................................................................................183 Economic Development (Fund 050) ................................................................................................................186 Law Library (Fund 120) .....................................................................................................................................186 Taylor Grazing (Fund 155) ................................................................................................................................187 Video Lottery (Fund 165) ...................................................................................................................................187 FACILITIES Facilities (Fund 620) ..........................................................................................................................................189 General County Projects (Fund 070) ..............................................................................................................192 Park Acquisition & Development (Fund 130) .................................................................................................192 Campus Improvements (Fund 463) .................................................................................................................193 FINANCE Finance (Fund 630) ............................................................................................................................................195 Tax (Fund 001-18) ..............................................................................................................................................198 PERS Reserve (Fund 135) ...............................................................................................................................198 County School (Fund 145) ................................................................................................................................199 165 Dog Control (Fund 350) .....................................................................................................................................199 Finance Reserve (Fund 631) ............................................................................................................................200 Transient Lodging Tax - 7% (Fund 160) ..........................................................................................................200 Transient Lodging Tax - 1% (Fund 170) ..........................................................................................................201 General Capital Reserve (Fund 060) ..............................................................................................................201 American Rescue Plan Act (Fund 200) ...........................................................................................................202 HUMAN RESOURCES Human Resources (Fund 650) .........................................................................................................................203 Health Benefits (Fund 675) ...............................................................................................................................206 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (Fund 660) .................................................................................................................207 Information Technology Reserve (Fund 661) .................................................................................................210 Geographic Information Systems (Fund 305) ................................................................................................210 Court Technology Reserve (Fund 040) ...........................................................................................................210 LEGAL COUNSEL Legal Counsel (Fund 640) ................................................................................................................................211 Support Services Departments 166 To provide public oversight of the governmental process by setting policy and structure for Deschutes County. Chair: Anthony DeBone BOCC Summary Vice-Chair: Patti Adair Total Budget $ 873,513 Commissioner: Phil Chang Budget Change 7.85 % :541-388-6570 Total Staff 3.00 FTE board@deschutes.org Staff Change — Board of County Commissioners Resources Beginning Working Capital 7% Interfund Charges 47% Transfers In 46% Board of County Commissioners Requirements Personnel Services 63% Materials and Services 34% Contingency 3% Department Overview The County Commissioners are the elected representatives of the citizens of Deschutes County. The Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) is the policy making body of the County and is comprised of three commissioners. The Board’s duties include executive, judicial (quasi-judicial) and legislative authority over policy matters of county-wide concern. To implement policy and manage day-to-day operations, the Board appoints a County Administrator and a County Legal Counsel. Additionally, the Board is the governing body for the Sunriver, 9-1-1, Extension/4-H and the Black Butte Ranch Service Districts. The Board takes a lead role in working with the Oregon State Legislature and Oregon’s U.S. Congressional delegation. Inter-jurisdictional work also takes place in cooperation with the governing bodies in the four cities located in Deschutes County (Bend, Redmond, Sisters and La Pine) and other regional governments in addressing matters of mutual concern. Appointments and Affiliations Individual members of the Board also represent the County through appointments or affiliations with various community boards and agencies. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS 167 Commissioner Anthony DeBone, Chair •9-1-1 User Board •Central Oregon Cohesive Strategy Steering Committee •Central Oregon Intergovernmental Council (COIC) •Deschutes County Historical Society •Deschutes County Investment Advisory Committee •East Cascades Works •Sunriver – La Pine Economic Development Committee •Redmond Airport Commission •State Interoperability Executive Council (SEIC) Commissioner Patti Adair, Vice-Chair •AOC Membership Committee Representative •Central Oregon Health Council •Central Oregon Area Commission on Transportation •Central Oregon Regional Solutions Advisory Committee •Central Oregon Visitors’ Association (COVA) •Coordinated Houseless Response Office •Deschutes County Audit Committee •Deschutes County Behavioral Health Advisory Committee liaison •Deschutes County Fair Association •Economic Development Advisory Committee - Sisters •Hospital Facility Authority Board •Project Wildfire •Local Government Advisory Committee for Oregon •Sisters Vision Implementation Team •Sisters Park & Recreation District – Budget Committee •Sunriver Chamber of Commerce Commissioner Phil Chang •Association of Oregon Counties - Legislative Committee •Bend Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) •COIC Regional Housing Council •Deschutes Basin Water Collaborative •Deschutes Collaborative Forest Project •Deschutes County Public Health Advisory Committee liaison •Deschutes County Public Safety Coordinating Council •Economic Development for Central Oregon (EDCO) •Oregon Community Renewable Energy Program Advisory Committee •Oregon Conservation Corps Advisory Board •Redmond Economic Development Inc. •Steering Committee of the Deschutes Trails Coalition 168 Organizational Chart Budget Summary – Board of County Commissioners (Fund 628) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 88,660 $ 116,069 $ 109,254 $ 57,812 $ 57,812 $ 57,812 (47.08) % Interest Revenue 1,360 861 821 4,420 4,420 4,420 438.37 % Interfund Charges 360,934 351,004 398,218 415,281 415,281 415,281 4.28 % Transfers In 361,445 365,838 301,626 396,000 396,000 396,000 31.29 % Total Resources $ 812,398 $ 833,772 $ 809,919 $ 873,513 $ 873,513 $ 873,513 7.85 % Personnel Services $ 439,547 $ 461,004 $ 500,864 $ 552,547 $ 552,547 $ 552,547 10.32 % Materials and Services 253,067 242,740 281,576 292,640 292,640 292,640 3.93 % Transfers Out 3,715 3,716 3,715 3,565 3,565 3,565 (4.04) % Contingency — — 23,764 24,761 24,761 24,761 4.20 % Total Requirements $ 696,329 $ 707,460 $ 809,919 $ 873,513 $ 873,513 $ 873,513 7.85 % 169 This page intentionally left blank. 170 Budget Summary – General Fund (Fund 001-00) This fund accounts for the financial operations of the County which are not accounted for in any other fund. Principal sources of revenue are property taxes and revenues from the State of Oregon and federal government. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 13,529,514 $ 14,990,575 $ 12,975,718 $ 13,826,000 $ 13,826,000 $ 13,826,000 6.55 % Federal Government Payments 587,028 641,983 641,835 691,130 691,130 691,130 7.68 % State Government Payments 11,403,331 3,375,624 5,264,560 3,597,268 3,597,268 3,597,268 (31.67) % Local Government Grants — — 11,000 11,000 11,000 11,000 — % Property Taxes 31,441,994 33,122,601 34,758,173 35,943,071 37,710,000 37,710,000 8.49 % Licenses and Permits 36,425 38,175 33,775 36,445 36,445 36,445 7.91 % Other Tax 170,800 34,181 42,000 34,800 34,800 34,800 (17.14) % Charges for Services 3,337,078 2,316,888 2,435,609 1,364,900 1,364,900 1,364,900 (43.96) % Fines and Fees 79,060 83,059 83,029 83,029 83,029 83,029 — % Interest Revenue 204,431 141,962 109,175 345,567 345,567 345,567 216.53 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 54,338 45,576 — 47,278 47,278 47,278 — % Interfund Charges 268,465 193,300 93,552 107,620 107,620 107,620 15.04 % Transfers In 260,000 260,000 260,000 97,290 97,290 97,290 (62.58) % Sales of Equipment 50,051 54,157 — — — — — % Total Resources $ 61,422,514 $ 55,298,081 $ 56,708,426 $ 56,185,398 $ 57,952,327 $ 57,952,327 2.19 % Personnel Services $ 13,545,895 $ 14,024,622 $ 16,373,035 $ 17,663,595 $ 17,663,595 $ 17,663,595 7.88 % Materials and Services 12,667,548 5,341,026 7,918,174 6,864,083 6,953,283 6,953,283 (12.19) % Capital Outlay 14,263 17,600 46,164 — — — (100.00) % Transfers Out 20,204,234 22,067,006 21,131,416 19,798,807 20,993,449 20,993,449 (0.65) % Contingency — — 11,239,637 11,858,913 12,342,000 12,342,000 9.81 % Total Requirements $ 46,431,939 $ 41,450,253 $ 56,708,426 $ 56,185,398 $ 57,952,327 $ 57,952,327 2.19 % The operating departments located in the General Fund are broken out by organizational unit and addressed in detail in other areas of this document as indicated below. • 001-02 County Assessor’s Office (narrative in Direct Services Section) • 001-05 County Clerk’s Office (narrative in Direct Services Section) • 001-06 Board of Property Tax Appeals (narrative in Direct Services Section, County Clerk’s Office) • 001-11 District Attorney’s Office (narrative in Public Safety Section) • 001-12 Medical Examiner (narrative in Public Safety Section, District Attorney’s Office) • 001-18 Finance & Tax Department (narrative in Support Services Section) • 001-23 Veterans’ Services Office (narrative in Support Services Section, Administrative Services) • 001-25 Property Management (narrative in Support Services Section, Administrative Services) 171 This page intentionally left blank. 172 Serving Deschutes County and the Cities of Bend, Redmond, Sisters, and La Pine. Interim Department Director: Erik Kropp Coordinated Houselessness Summary :(541) 241-8740 Total Budget $ 809,100 HouselessOffice@Deschutes.org Budget Change (19.09) % :www.Deschutes.org/Houseless Total Staff 2.00 FTE Staff Change — Coordinated Houseless Response Office Resources Beginning Working Capital 98% Other Categories 2% Coordinated Houseless Response Office Requirements Personnel Services 43%Materials and Services 29% Reserve 28% Department Overview The 2022 Legislature passed HB 4123 to establish locally led, regional housing coordination through eight (8) pilots across the state. Deschutes County and the Cities of Bend, La Pine, Sisters, and Redmond are recipients of House Bill 4123, which provides $1 million in funding to operationalize a coordinated office to strengthen our communities’ houseless response system and to support homelessness solutions for our community. These pilots are intended to leverage and coordinate existing work in the community and identify gaps in partnership with existing service providers. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Established Governing Board. • Requested and secured emergency funding from incoming Governor’s Administration. • Developed administrative work plan for upcoming fiscal year. • On track to meet HB 4123 requirements for establishing Office. COORDINATED HOUSELESS RESPONSE OFFICE (CHRO) 173 Fiscal Issues • Funding was one-time from State Legislature. Securing ongoing operational funding is a current challenge. Operational Challenges • Still in startup mode, creating operational infrastructure across agencies. • Establishing the role of the Coordinated Office and various member/partner entities. • Expanding the Office’s capacity to respond to wide-ranging community needs. Organizational Chart Budget Summary - Coordinated Effort on Houselessness (Fund 205) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ — $ — $ — $ 789,400 $ 789,400 $ 789,400 — % State Government Payments — — 1,000,000 — — — (100) % Interest Revenue — — — 19,700 19,700 19,700 — % Total Resources $ — $ — $ 1,000,000 $ 809,100 $ 809,100 $ 809,100 (19) % Personnel Services $ — $ — $ 274,664 $ 344,054 $ 344,054 $ 344,054 25 % Materials and Services — — 225,336 236,835 236,835 236,835 5 % Reserve — — 500,000 228,211 228,211 228,211 (54) % Total Requirements $ — $ — $ 1,000,000 $ 809,100 $ 809,100 $ 809,100 (19) % 174 Provide the Veterans and family members of Deschutes County with timely access to services. Department Director: Keith MacNamara Veterans' Services Summary :541-385-3214 Total Budget $ 843,336 vets@deschutes.org Budget Change 3.31 % Total Staff 5.00 FTE Staff Change — Veterans' Services Resources State Government Payments 22% General Fund Subsidy 78% Veterans' Services Requirements Personnel Services 75% Materials and Services 25% Department Overview State payments and County General Fund supporting Veterans’ Services which advocates for and assists veterans and their family members in applying for benefits that may be available to them. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Maintained a 10 day or less wait time for services. • Provided services to 1,253 veterans and family members this year. • Brought in over $1.6 million to our veterans this year. Fiscal Issues • Increased cost associated with reclassifying a staff member. Operational Challenges • Maintaining the 10 day wait time for services. • Conducting outreach services to other areas of the county. VETERANS’ SERVICES 175 Organizational Chart Budget Summary - Veterans’ Services (Fund 001-23) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 State Government Payments $ 158,931 $ 182,018 $ 214,836 $ 182,000 $ 182,000 $ 182,000 (15.28) % General Fund 455,193 583,542 601,496 661,336 661,336 661,336 9.95 % Total Resources $ 614,124 $ 765,560 $ 816,332 $ 843,336 $ 843,336 $ 843,336 3.31 % Personnel Services $ 433,133 $ 523,970 $ 594,716 $ 629,044 $ 629,044 $ 629,044 5.77 % Materials and Services 177,558 238,358 214,674 211,060 211,060 211,060 (1.68) % Transfers Out 3,432 3,232 6,942 3,232 3,232 3,232 (53.44) % Total Requirements $ 614,124 $ 765,560 $ 816,332 $ 843,336 $ 843,336 $ 843,336 3.31 % 176 Cost effectively manage the County’s real estate portfolio, advise the Board of County Commissioners of property acquisition and disposition opportunities, and provide quality customer service to those we serve. Department Director: Kristie Bollinger Property Management Summary :541-385-1414 Total Budget $ 543,006 Kristie.Bollinger@deschutes.org Budget Change 6.11 % :https://www.deschutes.org/property Total Staff 3.00 FTE Staff Change — Property Management Resources Charges for Services 27% Interfund Charges 13% General Fund 60% Property Management Requirements Personnel Services 82% Materials and Services 17% Transfers Out 1% Department Overview County Property Management is fiscally supported by the General Fund, land sale proceeds, and project development funds. Staff in this program manage the acquisition and disposition of County real estate, manage leasing activity, provide project management, and research and resolve complex issues related to County-owned real estate. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Recruited and added a management analyst to Property Management. • Completed real property auction, resulting in the disposition of 10 properties with gross proceeds of $702,600; and the disposition of two properties post-auction with gross sales proceeds of $94,610. • Executed Purchase and Sale Agreement to disposition 7.12-acre “Simpson property” for the development of affordable housing. • Disposition of 8.32-acre “Cinder Pit property” to City of Redmond for the development of affordable housing. • Acquired 0.10-acre property in downtown core for potential future redevelopment. PROPERTY MANAGEMENT 177 • Completed the ‘Notice of Proposed Sale with Intent to Relocate Historic Structure’ for the AJ Tucker Building as required by the City of Bend Landmarks Commissioner prior to razing building to accommodate Courthouse Expansion Project. • Completed Administrative Policy titled, Removal of Unsafe Encampments Located on County-owned Property. Fiscal Issues • With encampments continuing to increase on County-owned properties, the amount of accumulated trash and debris continues to grow. The cost to complete organized encampment cleanups would be substantial. • Increased costs for goods and services. Operational Challenges • Onboarding new management analyst to provide added capacity in Property Management. • Continued increase of workload demands including complex project management and competing priorities. Organizational Chart ‘ 178 Budget Summary - Property Management (Fund 001-25) This fund receives Foreclosed Land Sales revenue (Charges for Services) and Interfund revenue from the Project Development & Debt Reserve Fund to help subsidize Property Management program costs. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Charges for Services 101,804 100,000 145,000 145,000 145,000 145,000 — % Interfund Charges 20,000 50,000 70,000 70,000 70,000 70,000 — % General Fund 194,210 213,672 296,757 328,006 328,006 328,006 10.53 % Total Resources $ 316,013 $ 363,672 $ 511,757 $ 543,006 $ 543,006 $ 543,006 6.11 % Personnel Services $ 260,751 $ 279,530 $ 412,375 $ 446,206 $ 446,206 $ 446,206 8.20 % Materials and Services 51,865 80,744 95,984 93,352 93,352 93,352 (2.74) % Transfers Out 3,398 3,398 3,398 3,448 3,448 3,448 1.47 % Total Requirements $ 316,013 $ 363,672 $ 511,757 $ 543,006 $ 543,006 $ 543,006 6.11 % Budget Summary - Project Development & Debt Reserve (Fund 090) The Project Development fund receives lease revenue from non-County tenants and certain County departments, and sales proceeds from non-foreclosed County-owned property. Debt service related to the acquisition or development of County assets (buildings), along with expenses to maintain County-owned unimproved land are included in this fund. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 2,610,554 $ 3,153,899 $ 2,605,101 $ 2,375,925 $ 2,375,925 $ 2,375,925 (8.80) % Charges for Services 250 34,670 12,000 9,000 9,000 9,000 (25.00) % Interest Revenue 54,451 20,619 12,845 47,161 47,161 47,161 267.16 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 294,881 453,500 364,064 316,217 316,217 316,217 (13.14) % Interfund Charges 490,403 490,459 490,403 490,704 490,704 490,704 0.06 % Transfers In 1,000,000 2,600,000 — — — — — % Sales of Equipment — 1,654,939 850,000 225,000 225,000 225,000 (73.53) % Total Resources $ 4,450,539 $ 8,408,086 $ 4,334,412 $ 3,464,007 $ 3,464,007 $ 3,464,007 (20.08) % Materials and Services $ 130,661 $ 515,467 $ 371,157 $ 378,000 $ 378,000 $ 378,000 1.84 % Capital Outlay — 4,679,951 2,941,759 2,507,790 2,507,790 2,507,790 (14.75) % Transfers Out 1,165,979 705,104 1,021,496 578,217 578,217 578,217 (43.40) % Total Requirements $ 1,296,640 $ 5,900,522 $ 4,334,412 $ 3,464,007 $ 3,464,007 $ 3,464,007 (20.08) % 179 Budget Summary - Park Development Fees (Fund 132) During the land use approval process for the development of subdivisions and land partitions, developers can pay a fee in lieu of park development. Fees collected are utilized to fund certain improvement projects and certain expenses to maintain County-owned park designated property. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 4,491 $ 8,443 $ 39,978 $ 75,681 $ 75,681 $ 75,681 89.31 % Interest Revenue 73 142 104 1,900 1,900 1,900 1726.92 % Licenses and Permits 4,900 32,200 57,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 (82.46) % Total Resources $ 9,464 $ 40,785 $ 97,082 $ 87,581 $ 87,581 $ 87,581 (9.79) % Materials and Services $ 1,021 $ 534 $ 97,082 $ 87,581 $ 87,581 $ 87,581 (9.79) % Total Requirements $ 1,021 $ 534 $ 97,082 $ 87,581 $ 87,581 $ 87,581 (9.79) % Budget Summary - Foreclosed Land Sales (Fund 140) The Foreclosed Land Sales fund receives a portion of proceeds from sales of tax foreclosed properties that were acquired by the County due to nonpayment of property taxes. Expenses related to cleanup, maintenance, or certain administrative costs related to tax foreclosed properties are included in this fund. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 131,583 $ 154,660 $ 155,361 $ 157,123 $ 157,123 $ 157,123 1.13 % Charges for Services 120,498 46,990 143,718 140,712 140,712 140,712 (2.09) % Interest Revenue 1,060 740 778 3,928 3,928 3,928 404.88 % Total Resources $ 253,141 $ 202,390 $ 299,857 $ 301,763 $ 301,763 $ 301,763 0.64 % Materials and Services $ 98,481 $ 46,565 $ 143,142 $ 140,712 $ 140,712 $ 140,712 (1.70) % Contingency — — 156,715 161,051 161,051 161,051 2.77 % Total Requirements $ 98,481 $ 46,565 $ 299,857 $ 301,763 $ 301,763 $ 301,763 0.64 % 180 Keep employees safe and protect County assets. Department Director: Erik Kropp Risk Management Summary :541-330-4631 Total Budget $ 11,364,344 Risk@deschutes.org Budget Change 3.32 % Total Staff 3.25 FTE Staff Change — Risk Management Resources Beginning Working Capital 70% Interest Revenue 2% Interfund Charges 28% Risk Management Requirements Personnel Services 4% Materials and Services 38% Contingency 58% Department Overview Risk Management oversees the County’s Safety Program; operates SkidCar; coordinates, reviews, and approves event permits; and manages workers’ compensation, general liability, property, vehicle and unemployment insurance programs/services. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Automated SkidCar sign-up and payment. • Worked with Legal Counsel on two challenging settlements. • Maintained adequate reserves. Fiscal Issues • Increased costs associated with vehicle damage. • Increased medical costs for workers’ compensation claims. • Increased costs related to workers’ compensation PTSD claims. • Increased costs to purchase excess general liability insurance. RISK MANAGEMENT 181 Operational Challenges • Continuing to purchase cyber-security insurance in a difficult market. Rates increase every year and there is pressure to increase the self-insured retention. • Issuing event permits that allow commercial events in the rural county which result in neighbor complaints. Organizational Chart Budget Summary - Risk Management (Fund 670) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 8,676,750 $ 9,521,450 $ 7,687,180 $ 8,000,000 $ 8,000,000 $ 8,000,000 4.07 % Charges for Services 40,508 1,282,541 36,180 32,200 32,200 32,200 (11.00) % Interest Revenue 100,030 50,142 49,346 200,000 200,000 200,000 305.30 % Interfund Charges 3,099,043 3,076,757 3,225,951 3,132,144 3,132,144 3,132,144 (2.91) % Total Resources $ 11,916,330 $ 13,930,889 $ 10,998,657 $ 11,364,344 $ 11,364,344 $ 11,364,344 3.32 % Personnel Services $ 283,310 $ 319,890 $ 320,789 $ 452,463 $ 452,463 $ 452,463 41.05 % Materials and Services 2,108,070 4,662,561 5,567,017 4,291,984 4,291,984 4,291,984 (22.90) % Transfers Out 3,500 3,500 3,500 3,500 3,500 3,500 — % Contingency — — 5,107,351 6,616,397 6,616,397 6,616,397 29.55 % Total Requirements $ 2,394,880 $ 4,985,951 $ 10,998,657 $ 11,364,344 $ 11,364,344 $ 11,364,344 3.32 % 182 Provide the organizational leadership and support that connects policy to performance to benefit the residents of Deschutes County. County Administrator: Nick LeLack Administrative Services :541-388-6570 Total Budget $ 2,246,234 admin@deschutes.org Budget Change 0.51 % :www.deschutes.org/administration Total Staff 9.75 FTE Staff Change 0.00 Administrative Services Resources Beginning Working Capital 9% Interfund Charges 81% Transfers In 10% Administrative Services Requirements Personnel Services 84% Materials and Services 13% Contingency 3% Department Overview The Administrative Services Department provides general oversight and direction, both in terms of planning for the County’s long-term financial and organizational health and managing the day-to-day operations of one of Central Oregon’s largest employers. Administrative Services also provides oversight of the Video Lottery, Economic Development, Taylor Grazing and Coordinated Houseless Response Office Funds. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Partnered with Human Resources to recruit for and hire a new Community Justice Director, Solid Waste Director, Community Development Director, Chief Financial Officer, IT Director, Health Services Director, County Forester, Fire Adapted Communities Coordinator, Board Executive Assistant, Strategic Initiatives Manager, Grants and Operations Specialist, Performance Auditor, and Public Information Officer. • Facilitated process to hire new Medical Examiner. ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES 183 • Implemented the Commercial Property Assessed Clean Energy (CPACE) finance program, which enables commercial property owners to obtain 100% long-term, fixed-rate financing for energy efficiency, renewable energy, water conservation, and seismic rehabilitation projects. • Implemented the County’s first Wolf Depredation Compensation Committee. • Transitioned Cannabis Advisory Panel from CDD to Administration. • With funding from the State of Oregon and working with the cities in Deschutes County, formed and started the Coordinated Houseless Response Office. • Applied for and obtained a $1 million Oregon Department of Energy grant for Mt. Bachelor. • Initiated Camping Feasibility Study Request for Proposals and awarded a contractor to conduct the study. • The County approved two new Economic Development Loans and converted one loan to a grant under the EDCO Forgivable Loan Program. This created 21 new jobs across three companies and provided loans and grants in the amount of $32,500. • Organized bi-monthly coffee with a Commissioner events. • The County partnered with Kor Community Land Trust by joining their pilot Workforce Housing Program. This program provides an opportunity for eligible County employees to apply for affordable home ownership. • Transitioned the County’s newsletter from quarterly to monthly. • Launched a new podcast – Inside Deschutes County. • Saw substantial growth of the Deschutes County Instagram page over the past eight months, increasing followers by 2,400% and reach by 255%. Since the launch of the Deschutes County Health Services Instagram page in January 2023, we’ve reached nearly 38,000 unique accounts. • Internal audit report satisfaction at 91%. Internal Audit issued recent performance audits that included recommendations for positive change in: Adult parole and probation cash handling, Administration and risk management cash handling, Assessor cash handling, Initial cybersecurity assessment, Justice court cash handling, Sheriff’s Office comprehensive cash handling, vacation and sick leave, Elected District Attorney transition, Personal information data privacy – initial assessment, and Treasurer transition 2022. • Internal audit provided follow-up to all unresolved recommendations, including issuance of follow-ups for: 2022 global follow-up, County Clerk transition 2021, Munis part III (Pcards), 2021 County fair ticketing, Adult parole and probation cash handling, Munis part IV (Analyses), Management of pandemic case investigation and contact tracing, Administration and risk management cash handling, second follow-up on outside recommendations performed by Prosecutors’ Center for Excellence (PCE) for the District Attorney’s Office, and ongoing monitoring of anonymous hotline. • Internal Audit with involvement of the County’s Audit Committee updated the County Code regarding the addition of a performance auditor position. • Internal Audit coordinated with the Audit Committee on selection of external auditors for fiscal years 2023 through 2027. Moss Adams, LLP was the successful audit firm. Fiscal Issues • Working with the Board of County Commissioners, Finance and Facilities on funding for near and medium term capital projects. 184 Operational Challenges • Continued work with the Coordinated Houseless Response Office to have the strategic plan adopted and continue implementation. • Upcoming organizational transitions include hiring a new County Internal Auditor. The County Internal Auditor has been with the County over 21 years and over that time issued over 100 audit reports. • Developing an appropriate Internal Audit biennial work plan that properly addresses the needs of the County. Organizational Chart 185 Budget Summary - Administrative Services (Fund 625) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 245,302 $ 337,108 $ 249,392 $ 207,520 $ 207,520 $ 207,520 (16.79) % State Government Payments 16,335 — — — — — — % Charges for Services (2,414) (65) 50 — — — (100.00) % Interest Revenue 3,742 2,202 2,261 7,700 7,700 7,700 240.56 % Interfund Charges 1,435,598 1,447,684 1,746,509 1,804,435 1,804,435 1,804,435 3.32 % Transfers In 40,000 86,579 236,579 226,579 226,579 226,579 (4.23) % Total Resources $ 1,738,564 $ 1,873,508 $ 2,234,791 $ 2,246,234 $ 2,246,234 $ 2,246,234 0.51 % Personnel Services $ 1,186,938 $ 1,380,865 $ 1,878,990 $ 1,884,706 $ 1,884,706 $ 1,884,706 0.30 % Materials and Services 214,517 235,391 292,644 299,558 299,558 299,558 2.36 % Contingency — — 63,157 61,970 61,970 61,970 (1.88) % Total Requirements $ 1,401,455 $ 1,616,257 $ 2,234,791 $ 2,246,234 $ 2,246,234 $ 2,246,234 0.51 % Budget Summary - Economic Development (Fund 050) Interfund transfers, loan repayment and interest revenues for loans and grants to private businesses and not-for- profit organizations. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 106,787 $ 120,946 $ 255,474 $ 324,394 $ 324,394 $ 324,394 26.98 % Interest Revenue 15,121 3,197 1,065 8,100 8,100 8,100 660.56 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 63,238 74,656 26,109 — — — (100.00) % Transfers In — 110,000 — — — — — % Total Resources $ 185,146 $ 308,799 $ 282,648 $ 332,494 $ 332,494 $ 332,494 17.64 % Materials and Services $ 64,200 $ — $ 282,648 $ 332,494 $ 332,494 $ 332,494 17.64 % Total Requirements $ 64,200 $ — $ 282,648 $ 332,494 $ 332,494 $ 332,494 17.64 % Budget Summary - Law Library (Fund 120) The Law Library provides legal resources targeting the general public and attorneys. Beginning in 2016, Deschutes County began contracting with the Deschutes Public Library to provide law library services. The majority of funding for the Law Library comes from the Oregon Judicial Department based on civil action filing fees from the Deschutes County Circuit Court. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 285,198 $ 210,295 $ 170,000 $ 137,867 $ 137,867 $ 137,867 (18.90) % State Government Payments 75,585 121,793 121,792 121,792 121,792 121,792 — % Interest Revenue 2,647 1,236 1,367 3,500 3,500 3,500 156.04 % Total Resources $ 363,429 $ 333,324 $ 293,159 $ 263,159 $ 263,159 $ 263,159 (10.23) % Materials and Services $ 153,134 $ 156,680 $ 205,046 $ 229,758 $ 229,758 $ 229,758 12.05 % Contingency — — 88,113 33,401 33,401 33,401 (62.09) % Total Requirements $ 153,134 $ 156,680 $ 293,159 $ 263,159 $ 263,159 $ 263,159 (10.23) % 186 Budget Summary - Taylor Grazing (Fund 155) Federal funds administered by the State of Oregon for range-land improvement. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital 55,432 45,781 52,865 31,794 31,794 31,794 (39.86) % State Government Payments 4,802 442 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 — % Interest Revenue 546 255 266 266 266 266 — % Total Resources $ 60,781 $ 46,477 $ 59,131 $ 38,060 $ 38,060 $ 38,060 (35.63) % Materials and Services $ — $ — $ 29,131 $ 8,060 $ 8,060 $ 8,060 (72.33) % Transfers Out 15,000 15,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 — % Total Requirements 15,000 15,000 59,131 38,060 38,060 38,060 (35.63) % Budget Summary - Video Lottery (Fund 165) State video lottery apportionment for activities promoting economic development. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 590,482 $ 1,249,554 $ 1,108,925 $ 1,047,460 $ 1,047,460 $ 1,047,460 (5.54) % State Government Payments 1,187,354 1,096,416 1,080,000 1,176,015 1,176,015 1,176,015 8.89 % Interest Revenue 7,109 5,140 5,138 24,700 24,700 24,700 380.73 % Total Resources $ 1,784,945 $ 2,351,110 $ 2,194,063 $ 2,248,175 $ 2,248,175 $ 2,248,175 2.47 % Materials and Services $ 535,391 $ 1,063,600 $ 1,296,681 $ 1,133,751 $ 1,133,751 $ 1,133,751 (12.57) % Transfers Out — 110,000 — 100,000 100,000 100,000 — % Contingency — — 897,382 1,014,424 1,014,424 1,014,424 13.04 % Total Requirements $ 535,391 $ 1,173,600 $ 2,194,063 $ 2,248,175 $ 2,248,175 $ 2,248,175 2.47 % 187 This page intentionally left blank. 188 Develop and manage County-owned facilities and buildings to protect and enhance the value of public assets, provide a safe and efficient workplace for County employees and visitors and support future opportunities for community improvement. Department Director: Lee Randall Facilities :541-617-4711 Total Budget $ 5,651,926 Budget Change 12.11 % Total Staff 26.75 FTE Staff Change 1.75 Facilities Resources Beginning Working Capital 7% Charges for Services 11% Interfund Charges 82% Facilities Requirements Personnel Services 61% Materials and Services 34% Transfers Out 2% Contingency 3% Department Overview The Facilities Department provides facility management, capital project management, building and grounds maintenance, and custodial services for County-owned and/or operated facilities and grounds. The Facilities Department includes facility management, building and grounds maintenance and custodial services. FACILITY MANAGEMENT • Long-term planning and project management of capital asset replacement (roof replacement, HVAC equipment, generators, parking lot maintenance, etc.). • Development and execution of remodel and new construction projects in coordination with County Property Management Department. • Facilities-related services and procurement (mail courier, archives pickup and delivery, appliances, furniture purchasing and installation, pest control). • Annual compliance testing for fire and life safety systems. FACILITIES 189 BUILDING AND GROUND MAINTENANCE • Maintenance and repair of all building management systems (mechanical, electrical, plumbing, emergency power generation, fire alarm, and fire sprinkler). • Upkeep and replacement of all interior and exterior building finishes and specialty equipment (paint, drywall, carpet, hard floors, cabinetry, roof repair, and signage). • Door hardware maintenance and repair, re-keying and replacement of lock sets; maintenance and installation of all electronic access control components. • Maintenance of grounds and hardscapes including irrigation systems, lawns, flower beds, sidewalk replacement, parking lot seal coating and striping, snow removal, and parking lot signage. CUSTODIAL SERVICES • Daily and deep cleaning, hard floor maintenance, and carpet cleaning. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Completed significant sidewalk repair and replacement projects at four sites. • Completed the first phase of planned HVAC equipment replacement at the Juvenile Community Justice facility and Direct Digital Controls (DDC) upgrades at the South County Services Center in La Pine, and at five buildings in Bend and Redmond. • Continued focus on major exterior building envelope maintenance with the re-painting of building exteriors at two facilities. • Completed construction of the Adult Parole & Probation project. • Completed the remodel of 244 Kingwood on the North County Campus in Redmond. • Continued design development of the Courthouse expansion project. Fiscal Issues • Identifying future costs of major capital asset replacement (hardscapes, HVAC systems, and roofs) and establishing replacement schedules that align with projected revenues. • Managing the increased costs of materials, labor, and equipment and the age of County facilities. • Preparing for increases in custodial costs for standard services and the additional cost of increased service levels due to increased building occupancy. • Managing conceptual budget estimates for capital projects in a changing construction environment. Operational Challenges • Expanding department capacity to respond to increased work order load generated by county-wide growth and the age of facilities. • Management and delivery of significant multi-year capital construction projects including the Courthouse expansion and Public Safety Campus projects. 190 • Maintaining service delivery levels for furniture reconfiguration, flooring replacements, safety and security improvements and minor remodels in response to the growth of direct service departments. Organizational Chart Budget Summary - Facilities (Fund 620) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 852,811 $ 818,765 $ 617,362 $ 404,297 $ 404,297 $ 404,297 (34.51) % Federal Government Payments 17,436 (1,737) — — — — — % State Government Payments 106,607 — — — — — — % Charges for Services 548,065 569,568 577,476 605,149 605,149 605,149 4.79 % Interest Revenue 11,158 5,155 5,364 14,150 14,150 14,150 163.80 % Interfund Charges 3,108,799 3,279,037 3,841,005 4,628,330 4,628,330 4,628,330 20.50 % Total Resources $ 4,644,875 $ 4,670,788 $ 5,041,208 $ 5,651,926 $ 5,651,926 $ 5,651,926 12.11 % Personnel Services $ 2,234,440 $ 2,406,020 $ 3,010,058 $ 3,433,367 $ 3,433,367 $ 3,433,367 14.06 % Materials and Services 1,524,749 1,621,812 1,767,617 1,931,322 1,931,322 1,931,322 9.26 % Capital Outlay 8,491 9,463 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 — % Transfers Out 58,430 60,695 71,810 100,095 100,095 100,095 39.39 % Contingency — — 176,723 172,142 172,142 172,142 (2.59) % Total Requirements $ 3,826,110 $ 4,097,989 $ 5,041,208 $ 5,651,926 $ 5,651,926 $ 5,651,926 12.11 % 191 Budget Summary - General County Projects (Fund 070) This fund was established to provide resources for higher-cost facilities maintenance items and for improving and remodeling County buildings. Revenue comes from an approximately 3-cent portion of the County’s property tax levy and occasional transfers from the County General Fund. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 764,035 $ 706,004 $ 633,846 $ 755,201 $ 755,201 $ 755,201 19.15 % Property Taxes 987,971 1,039,626 1,074,995 1,167,000 1,167,000 1,167,000 8.56 % Charges for Services 3,160 4,095 3,000 — — — (100.00) % Interest Revenue 13,503 6,109 5,695 16,992 16,992 16,992 198.37 % Interfund Charges — — 55,000 — — — (100.00) % Transfers In 750,000 650,000 500,000 1,559,500 1,559,500 1,559,500 211.90 % Total Resources $ 2,518,669 $ 2,405,834 $ 2,272,536 $ 3,498,693 $ 3,498,693 $ 3,498,693 53.96 % Materials and Services $ 811,183 $ 1,385,123 $ 1,754,369 $ 2,374,228 $ 2,374,228 $ 2,374,228 35.33 % Capital Outlay 1,001,483 215,188 310,000 916,000 916,000 916,000 195.48 % Contingency — — 208,167 208,465 208,465 208,465 0.14 % Total Requirements $ 1,812,665 $ 1,600,312 $ 2,272,536 $ 3,498,693 $ 3,498,693 $ 3,498,693 53.96 % Budget Summary - Park Acquisition & Development (Fund 130) Resources from this fund can be used only for County-designated parks or future park planning. Revenue comes primarily from RV park apportionment funds from the state. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 576,920 $ 740,419 $ 672,487 $ 802,770 $ 802,770 $ 802,770 19.37 % State Government Payments 381,435 310,978 350,000 348,000 348,000 348,000 (0.57) % Interest Revenue 6,296 3,972 3,977 20,000 20,000 20,000 402.89 % Total Resources $ 964,651 $ 1,055,369 $ 1,026,464 $ 1,170,770 $ 1,170,770 $ 1,170,770 14.06 % Materials and Services $ 34,232 $ 20,867 $ 112,500 $ 112,500 $ 112,500 $ 112,500 — % Capital Outlay — — 300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000 — % Transfers Out 190,000 190,000 190,000 190,000 190,000 190,000 — % Contingency — — 423,964 568,270 568,270 568,270 34.04 % Total Requirements $ 224,232 $ 210,867 $ 1,026,464 $ 1,170,770 $ 1,170,770 $ 1,170,770 14.06 % 192 Budget Summary - Campus Improvements (Fund 463) This capital projects fund was established to provide resources for new capital construction and major remodels. Revenue comes from transfers from the General Capital Reserve (Fund 060). FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 4,893,063 $ 4,387,684 $ 8,177,350 $ 2,948,125 $ 2,948,125 $ 2,948,125 (63.95) % Charges for Services — 834 215,000 — — — (100.00) % Interest Revenue 53,628 42,130 37,206 673,703 673,703 673,703 1710.74 % Interfund Charges 915 — 560,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 (91.07) % Transfers In — 6,828,000 9,968,704 497,000 497,000 497,000 (95.01) % Bond Proceeds — — — 40,000,000 40,000,000 40,000,000 — % Total Resources $ 4,947,606 $ 11,258,648 $ 18,958,260 $ 44,168,828 $ 44,168,828 $ 44,168,828 132.98 % Materials and Services $ 518,916 $ 1,503,598 $ 5,392,950 $ 4,291,828 $ 4,291,828 $ 4,291,828 (20.42) % Capital Outlay 41,007 1,048,344 13,565,310 9,425,000 9,425,000 9,425,000 (30.52) % Reserve — — — 30,452,000 30,452,000 30,452,000 — % Total Requirements $ 559,923 $ 2,551,942 $ 18,958,260 $ 44,168,828 $ 44,168,828 $ 44,168,828 132.98 % 193 This page intentionally left blank. 194 The Finance Department manages the financial activities of the County in accordance with generally accepted accounting standards, with prudence, integrity and transparency. Chief Financial Officer, Robert Tintle Finance Summary :541-388-6559 Total Budget $ 2,762,567 finance@deschutes.org Budget Change 18.95 % :www.deschutes.org/finance Total Staff 13.00 FTE Staff Change 1.00 General Fund - Tax Summary Total Budget $ 940,770 Budget Change 3.92 % Total Staff 6.50 FTE Staff Change — Finance Resources Beginning Working Capital 1% Charges for Services 2% Interfund Charges 94%Transfers In 3% Finance Requirements Personnel Services 66% Materials and Services 29% Capital Outlay 2% Contingency 3% Tax Resources State Government Payments 11% Other Tax 3% General Fund 86% Tax Requirements Personnel Services 59% Materials and Services 41% FINANCE/TAX 195 Department Overview The Finance Department manages all financial activities of the County including annual budget coordination, financial planning, internal and external financial reporting, general accounting, payroll, capital asset records, distribution of property taxes to all taxing districts, cash management and investments, dog licensing, collection and administration of the transient room tax, and administration of the County’s long-term debt. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Deschutes County received the Triple Crown designation from the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) for fiscal year 2021. GFOA's special Triple Crown medallion recognizes governments who have received all three GFOA awards: the Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting, the Popular Annual Financial Reporting Award, and the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award. This is the third consecutive year the County has received the Triple Crown designation from the GFOA. • With the onboarding of a new FTE dedicated to Transient Room Tax (TRT) compliance and reporting, along with a software update, the Tax Office was able to expand its reporting capabilities, enabling enhanced reporting by area, resort, and address details for rentals managed by property managers, and other analysis. • Since implementing the dog licensing portal in 2020, online payments have increased from 31% to 60%. While online payments slightly increase merchant fees, there are substantial savings over manual processing of in person or mail-in licensing. The department continues to encourage the use of online licensing as the lower cost method for application and payment. Customers find the online process less burdensome, and it reduces the time to receive the dog tag. • The County Administrator appointed a new Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and separately a new County Treasurer was elected to office. The CFO and Treasurer ensure timely and professional management and oversight of tax receipts, revenue, investments, and expenditures. The Board of County Commissioners established the responsibilities of the County Treasurer in Resolution No. 2023-020. • Prepared and communicated the long-term financial forecast including projecting revenues, expenses, potential debt service obligations and other factors that may have a financial impact on the County. • Expanded the use of DebtBook software to implement the requirements of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) statement 96 (GASB-96) on the accounting and financial reporting for subscription- based information technology arrangements (SBITAs) for governments. • Entered into Full Faith and Credit Obligations, Series 2022 with a par amount of $18.22 million for the Negus Waste Transfer Station Project. The bond matures June 1, 2043, and has an all-in true interest cost of $3.36%. • After working internally and with union leadership, the County aligned its pay period with the time collection period, which runs the 22nd of each month to the 21st of the month in which paychecks are issued. This change provided a more efficient and effective time reporting system and standardized pay periods for all County employees. 196 Fiscal Issues • Monitor the main discretionary funds: General Fund, Transient Room Tax Fund (unallocated portion) and General Capital Reserve Fund. Update the long-term forecast as necessary for any material changes in revenues, expenditures, debt service or other assumptions. Additionally, monitor all major funds. • With the continued inflation costs, increased mortgage rates, and uncertainty in the economy, some taxpayers may be impacted which could result in more delinquent taxes or foreclosures. • Consider the timing of and funding sources for the Courthouse Expansion Project. Operational Challenges • Continue to improve efficiencies in the administration of the TRT program. As land use laws evolve, the TRT program will need to develop new workflow protocols and coordinate efforts with the Community Development Department to identify properties with unlawful ADU’s in the initial registration process. • Review and update the Transient Room Tax Ordinance to better align with the State’s third-party intermediary requirements. • Continue to improve efficiencies in the Enterprise ERP system (MUNIS), the County’s financial, payroll and human resources software. • A formally trained and dedicated central public procurement professional position within the Finance Department would provide a robust procurement function and contribute to lower costs, lower litigation risk, higher standardization and improved education and training of staff countywide. The procurement function also needs to evaluate current policies and practices on the use of procurement cards to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the purchasing process. • Finance will need to implement various new financial reporting standards as established by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) to ensure financial statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP as applied to governmental units. Organizational Chart 197 Budget Summary - Finance (Fund 630) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 409,931 $ 173,373 $ 112,739 $ 17,837 $ 17,837 $ 17,837 (84.18) % State Government Payments 5,910 — — — — — — % Charges for Services 81,997 69,903 90,446 70,446 70,446 70,446 (22.11) % Interest Revenue 3,317 147 260 450 450 450 73.08 % Interfund Charges 1,463,865 1,795,934 2,118,937 2,592,672 2,592,672 2,592,672 22.36 % Transfers In — — — 81,162 81,162 81,162 — % Total Resources $ 1,965,020 $ 2,039,358 $ 2,322,382 $ 2,762,567 $ 2,762,567 $ 2,762,567 18.95 % Personnel Services $ 1,153,030 $ 1,107,662 $ 1,270,603 $ 1,823,699 $ 1,823,699 $ 1,823,699 43.53 % Materials and Services 638,618 879,370 1,024,406 792,931 792,931 792,931 (22.60) % Capital Outlay — 30,300 — 65,000 65,000 65,000 — % Contingency — — 27,373 80,937 80,937 80,937 195.68 % Total Requirements $ 1,791,647 $ 2,017,331 $ 2,322,382 $ 2,762,567 $ 2,762,567 $ 2,762,567 18.95 % Budget Summary - Tax (Fund 001-18) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 State Government Payments $ 249,499 $ 171,301 $ 189,083 $ 108,800 $ 108,800 $ 108,800 (42.46) % Other Tax 32,443 27,290 32,000 26,800 26,800 26,800 (16.25) % Charges for Services 4,799 3,456 400 400 400 400 — % Interfund Charges 224,137 119,508 — — — — — % General Fund 478,508 564,465 683,779 804,770 804,770 804,770 17.69 % Total Resources $ 989,386 $ 886,019 $ 905,262 $ 940,770 $ 940,770 $ 940,770 3.92 % Personnel Services $ 637,099 $ 548,178 $ 519,441 $ 556,860 $ 556,860 $ 556,860 7.20 % Materials and Services 352,287 337,841 385,821 383,910 383,910 383,910 (0.50) % Capital Outlay — — — — — — — % Total Requirements $ 989,386 $ 886,019 $ 905,262 $ 940,770 $ 940,770 $ 940,770 3.92 % Budget Summary - PERS Reserve (Fund 135) This fund was established to account for resources used to minimize future PERS rate increases to departments. When needed, the County draws down the reserve to lessen the impact of rising rates to department budgets. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 2,540,965 $ 4,577,072 $ 4,603,610 $ 4,679,796 $ 4,679,796 $ 4,679,796 1.65 % Interest Revenue 36,957 26,125 26,539 115,100 115,100 115,100 333.70 % Transfers In 2,000,000 — — — — — — % Total Resources $ 4,577,922 $ 4,603,197 $ 4,630,149 $ 4,794,896 $ 4,794,896 $ 4,794,896 3.56 % Personnel Services $ — $ — $ 101,100 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 (1.09) % Materials and Services 850 — — 900 900 900 — % Contingency — — — — — — — % Reserve — — 4,529,049 4,693,996 4,693,996 4,693,996 3.64 % Total Requirements $ 850 $ — $ 4,630,149 $ 4,794,896 $ 4,794,896 $ 4,794,896 3.56 % 198 Budget Summary - County School (Fund 145) In accordance with Oregon Revised Statute 328.005, the County records federal forest receipts, property taxes, interest and taxes on electric power cooperatives in this fund. These resources are distributed among the school districts in Deschutes County in proportion to the resident average daily membership for each district for the preceding fiscal year. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Federal Government Payments $ 220,099 $ 264,140 $ 305,000 $ 305,000 $ 305,000 $ 305,000 — % State Government Payments 326,535 344,833 353,000 373,000 373,000 373,000 5.67 % Interest Revenue 323 579 782 1,000 1,000 1,000 27.88 % Total Resources $ 546,957 $ 609,552 $ 658,782 $ 679,000 $ 679,000 $ 679,000 3.07 % Materials and Services $ 546,957 $ 609,552 $ 658,782 $ 679,000 $ 679,000 $ 679,000 3.07 % Total Requirements $ 546,957 $ 609,552 $ 658,782 $ 679,000 $ 679,000 $ 679,000 3.07 % Budget Summary - Dog Control (Fund 350) Dog license fees are collected in this fund and split between Deschutes County, City of Bend, City of Redmond, Humane Society of Central Oregon and the BrightSide Animal Center of Redmond. This fund is primarily supported by fees for dog licenses, kennel licenses and a transfer from the County General Fund. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 3,011 $ 60,751 $ 51,042 $ 45,044 $ 45,044 $ 45,044 (11.75) % Charges for Services 485 64 — — — — — % Fines and Fees — 360 — — — — — % Interest Revenue 634 537 545 1,100 1,100 1,100 101.83 % Other Non-Operational Revenue 6,056 4,822 5,500 5,000 5,000 5,000 (9.09) % Transfers In 182,716 149,584 147,166 147,000 147,000 147,000 (0.11) % Licenses and Permits 219,643 212,986 229,750 219,825 219,825 219,825 (4.32) % Total Resources $ 412,545 $ 429,103 $ 434,003 $ 417,969 $ 417,969 $ 417,969 (3.69) % Personnel Services $ — $ 82,593 $ 87,211 $ 63,554 $ 63,554 $ 63,554 (27.13) % Materials and Services 351,794 295,371 314,954 323,757 323,757 323,757 2.80 % Contingency — — 31,838 30,658 30,658 30,658 (3.71) % Total Requirements $ 351,794 $ 377,963 $ 434,003 $ 417,969 $ 417,969 $ 417,969 (3.69) % 199 Budget Summary - Finance Reserve (Fund 631) The Finance Reserve Fund was established in FY 2016 to track expenditures for two special projects: a new financial and human resources software package and a class and compensation study. Transfers from the General Fund supported the initial costs of these projects. The balance of the project costs are being recouped through inter-fund charges to departments over a seven year period. The final transfer to the General Fund will occur in FY24 and the fund will be subsequently closed. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 247,312 $ 248,242 $ 174,898 $ 48,000 $ 48,000 $ 48,000 (72.56) % Interest Revenue 2,853 1,337 1,439 1,997 1,997 1,997 38.78 % Interfund Charges 258,077 256,986 261,257 47,293 47,293 47,293 (81.90) % Total Resources $ 508,242 $ 506,564 $ 437,594 $ 97,290 $ 97,290 $ 97,290 (77.77) % Personnel Services $ — $ 66,373 $ 137,460 $ — $ — $ — (100.00) % Materials and Services — — 3,000 — — — (100.00) % Capital Outlay — — 36,695 — — — (100.00) % Transfers Out 260,000 260,000 260,439 97,290 97,290 97,290 (62.64) % Total Requirements $ 260,000 $ 326,373 $ 437,594 $ 97,290 $ 97,290 $ 97,290 (77.77) % Budget Summary - Transient Room Tax 7% (Fund 160) Resorts, hotels, motels and other lodging facilities located in the unincorporated areas of Deschutes County are required to collect a 7% transient room tax on room rental charges for stays of 30 days or less. These resources are distributed to the Sheriff’s Office for rural law enforcement activities, Central Oregon Visitors Association (COVA) and the Fair & Expo Center. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 3,482,982 $ 6,189,395 $ 9,513,382 $ 4,725,187 $ 4,725,187 $ 4,725,187 (50.33) % State Government Payments 100,000 — — — — — — % Other Tax 9,684,822 11,355,054 11,883,265 11,051,250 11,051,250 11,051,250 (7.00) % Interest Revenue 57,636 50,751 49,100 118,830 118,830 118,830 142.02 % Total Resources $ 13,325,441 $ 17,595,200 $ 21,445,747 $ 15,895,267 $ 15,895,267 $ 15,895,267 (25.88) % Personnel Services — 1,417 171,536 199,512 199,512 199,512 16.31 % Materials and Services 3,551,869 3,800,177 12,915,046 6,661,399 6,661,399 6,661,399 (48.42) % Transfers Out 3,584,177 4,318,074 4,359,165 7,034,856 7,034,856 7,034,856 61.38 % Reserve — — 4,000,000 1,999,500 1,999,500 1,999,500 (50.01) % Total Requirements $ 7,136,046 $ 8,119,669 $ 21,445,747 $ 15,895,267 $ 15,895,267 $ 15,895,267 (25.88) % 200 Budget Summary - Transient Room Tax 1% (Fund 170) Voters approved an increase of 1% in the room tax for Deschutes County beginning July 1, 2014. Resorts, hotels, motels and other lodging facilities located in the unincorporated portion of Deschutes County are required to collect the additional 1% transient room tax on room rental charges for stays of 30 days or less. Taxes are 70% dedicated to the Fair & Expo Center and 30% for other general purposes. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 7,767 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — — % Other Tax 1,383,542 1,622,151 1,697,609 1,578,750 1,578,750 1,578,750 (7.00) % Interest Revenue 3,510 1,133 1,308 2,960 2,960 2,960 126.30 % Total Resources $ 1,394,818 $ 1,623,283 $ 1,698,917 $ 1,581,710 $ 1,581,710 $ 1,581,710 (6.90) % Personnel Services — 202 26,804 28,755 28,755 28,755 7.28 % Materials and Services 15,091 24,742 9,832 12,557 12,557 12,557 27.71 % Transfers Out 1,379,728 1,598,339 1,662,281 1,540,398 1,540,398 1,540,398 (7.33) % Total Requirements $ 1,394,818 $ 1,623,283 $ 1,698,917 $ 1,581,710 $ 1,581,710 $ 1,581,710 (6.90) % Budget Summary - General Capital Reserve (Fund 060) This fund is used to accumulate County resources for capital investments related to Board of County Commissioner goals and objectives. Most resources are provided by the General Fund in those years when the General Fund’s revenues exceed the General Fund’s expenditures (one-time resources). Such accumulation of resources could be used to fully or partially fund future projects according to BOCC priorities. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 7,396,589 $ 9,858,333 $ 6,900,848 $ 5,525,271 $ 5,525,271 $ 5,525,271 (19.93) % Local Government Grants — — — — 393,171 393,171 — % Interest Revenue 92,550 47,435 51,195 110,505 110,505 110,505 115.85 % Interfund Charges — — 3,521,988 — — — (100.00) % Transfers In 4,119,194 7,069,320 4,983,197 3,959,785 10,176,572 10,176,572 104.22 % Total Resources $ 11,608,333 $ 16,975,088 $ 15,457,227 $ 9,595,561 $ 16,205,519 $ 16,205,519 4.84 % Materials and Services — — 3,521,987 — — — (100.00) % Capital Outlay — — 1,984,796 — — — (100.00) % Transfers Out 1,750,000 10,078,000 9,950,444 600,000 600,000 600,000 (93.97) % Reserve — — — 8,995,561 15,605,519 15,605,519 — % Total Requirements $ 1,750,000 $ 10,078,000 $ 15,457,227 $ 9,595,561 $ 16,205,519 $ 16,205,519 4.84 % 201 Budget Summary - American Rescue Plan Act (Fund 200) Federal funds to be appropriated by the Board of County Commissioners in support of COVID-19 recovery and other eligible uses. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ — $ 14,137 $ 23,024,175 $ 14,717,884 $ 14,717,884 $ 14,717,884 (36.08) % Federal Government Payments 32,136 14,187,441 — 2,311,073 2,311,073 2,311,073 — % Interest Revenue 14,137 93,961 105,186 319,460 319,460 319,460 203.71 % Total Resources $ 46,273 $ 14,295,539 $ 23,129,361 $ 17,348,417 $ 17,348,417 $ 17,348,417 (24.99) % Personnel Services $ — $ 302,672 $ 700,621 $ 928,596 $ 928,596 $ 928,596 32.54 % Materials and Services 32,136 13,807,072 21,629,815 16,419,821 11,397,676 11,397,676 (47.31) % Capital Outlay — 77,697 798,925 — — — (100.00) % Transfers Out — — — — 5,022,145 5,022,145 — % Total Requirements $ 32,136 $ 14,187,441 $ 23,129,361 $ 17,348,417 $ 17,348,417 $ 17,348,417 (24.99) % 202 We partner to develop people and an organization to meet the vision and objectives of Deschutes County. Department Director: Kathleen Hinman Human Resources :541-388-6553 Total Budget $ 2,150,360 hr@deschutes.org Budget Change 10.80 % :www.deschutes.org/hr Total Staff 10.00 FTE Staff Change — Human Resources Resources Beginning Working Capital 9%Interfund Charges 91% Human Resources Requirements Personnel Services 76% Materials and Services 21% Contingency 3% Department Overview The Human Resources Department provides leadership and support to the organization for servicing comprehensive human resources activities. The department is devoted to providing effective policies, procedures, and people-friendly guidelines. In addition to providing strategic central human resources functions, the Human Resources Department is responsible for the employee development program, employee benefit programs, and oversight of the Deschutes County On-site Clinic (DOC) and Pharmacy. The department remains committed to improving operational efficiencies, to offer value-added strategic customer service partnerships, and to enhance services to the organization and community. Vision Statement: We champion a culture of inclusion, innovation, and engagement to realize the full potential of the people who support our community. Value Statement: We accomplish our mission with Integrity, Accountability, Equity, Empathy, and Creativity. HUMAN RESOURCES 203 SUCCESSES & CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Stabilized staffing and service at the DOC clinic, pharmacy, and Juvenile Detention Center medical services. • Created a management work group to address the modernization of County policies and rules. • Enhanced HR support and expertise through the transition to an HR Business Partner model in which departments and offices are assigned dedicated HR staff. • On pace to complete over 300 recruitments, including two Director level recruitments. • Started a Recruitment and Selection Guide for hiring managers to ensure best practices are being used throughout the County. • Concurrently bargained three successor collective bargaining agreements. • Created semi-annual training schedules (fall and spring) of the Public Sector Partner training program and launched new trainings focusing on managing the remote workforce, and diversity, equity, and inclusion awareness. • Successfully sourced the new HR Manager position and back-filled positions vacated in HR due to promotional opportunities. • Increased collaboration with union partners on a variety of topics. Fiscal Issues • Continue to support employee and supervisory skills training to enhance professional growth and succession planning in anticipation of continued loss of institutional knowledge through retirements. • Balance providing robust and competitive health insurance and benefits package while managing the rising costs of health care. • Balancing increased client service requests and the demand for rapid response with current staff resources while maintaining internal service funding. Operational Challenges • Strengthening every employee's personal commitment to the County's goals and objectives with recognition programs, employee development opportunities, employee and supervisory skills training to enhance professional growth, and internal support and consultation on employee relations issues. • Support the organization with strategic initiatives to enhance employee engagement and well-being. • Reviewing, evaluating and creating processes to improve greater automation and compliance within HR system. • Support departments as retention and recruitment continue to impact the County and remain a competitive employer in the current labor market. • As departments continue to add FTE, a focus on building bench depth within the HR Department’s work to support the increased engagement from employees will continue to be a high priority. • Manage implementation of Paid Leave Oregon program and the successful integration into County policy, practice and culture. 204 Organizational Chart Budget Summary - Human Resources (Fund 650) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 202,572 $ 22,616 $ 162,313 $ 187,150 $ 187,150 $ 187,150 15.30 % State Government Payments 400 — — — — — — % Charges for Services 227 32 100 25 25 25 (75.00) % Interest Revenue 2,229 1,116 946 6,550 6,550 6,550 592.39 % Interfund Charges 1,207,273 1,611,059 1,777,316 1,956,635 1,956,635 1,956,635 10.09 % Total Resources $ 1,412,700 $ 1,634,824 $ 1,940,675 $ 2,150,360 $ 2,150,360 $ 2,150,360 10.80 % Personnel Services $ 1,071,735 1,173,050 1,374,398 1,633,866 1,633,866 1,633,866 18.88 % Materials and Services 318,348 330,234 491,549 452,241 452,241 452,241 (8.00) % Contingency — — 74,728 64,253 64,253 64,253 (14.02) % Total Requirements $ 1,390,084 $ 1,503,284 $ 1,940,675 $ 2,150,360 $ 2,150,360 $ 2,150,360 10.80 % 205 Budget Summary - Health Benefits (Fund 675) Interfund charges for self-insured health insurance coverage supporting employee health benefit functions including operation of the Deschutes On-Site Clinic, pharmacy, and wellness program. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 16,101,833 $ 15,527,580 $ 11,925,656 $ 5,742,743 $ 5,742,743 $ 5,742,743 (51.85) % Charges for Services 3,989,976 5,820,896 3,660,695 4,640,913 4,640,913 4,640,913 26.78 % Interest Revenue 193,598 90,816 95,686 120,000 120,000 120,000 25.41 % Interfund Charges 18,578,247 19,158,926 19,902,319 25,893,132 25,893,132 25,893,132 30.10 % Total Resources $ 38,863,654 $ 40,598,218 $ 35,584,356 $ 36,396,788 $ 36,396,788 $ 36,396,788 2.28 % Personnel Services $ 542 517 — — — — — % Materials and Services 23,335,532 29,293,511 31,769,217 32,587,213 32,587,213 32,587,213 2.57 % Contingency — — 3,815,139 3,809,575 3,809,575 3,809,575 (0.15) % Total Requirements $ 23,336,074 $ 29,294,027 $ 35,584,356 $ 36,396,788 $ 36,396,788 $ 36,396,788 2.28 % 206 Provides reliable, innovative, cost-effective, and proven solutions to residents, the business community, and County staff to contribute to the success of the community. Director: Tania Mahood Information Technology Summary :www.deschutes.org/it Total Budget $ 4,070,130 Budget Change 6.36 % Total Staff 19.00 FTE Staff Change — Information Technology Resources Beginning Working Capital 9% Interfund Charges 91% Information Technology Requirements Personnel Services 75%Materials and Services 22% Contingency 3% Department Overview The Information Technology (IT) Department provides a wide range of technology services, primarily to County departments. Information Technology’s core services are categorized by these functional areas: ADMINISTRATION: Department leadership, staff management, service, project and policy development, budgeting and technology purchasing. APPLICATION SERVICES: Software acquisition, vendor management, business process automation, data management, software development and software solution delivery. DATA CENTER OPERATIONS: Electronic data storage, data recovery services, hardware maintenance, email systems, internet systems, disaster recovery planning, data systems maintenance and data systems security. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS): GIS program coordination, data administration, applications development, systems support, spatial analysis, map production, training and regional data coordination. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 207 DATA NETWORKS AND COMMUNICATIONS: Development and maintenance of resources supporting internal data network infrastructure, regional connectivity, new construction, internet connectivity and network security. PHONE, ACCESS AND SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS: Maintenance of software and hardware for phone, voice mail, door access control and video surveillance systems. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Converted all County accounts to Microsoft 365. • Assembled an advisory group to provide direction on how the County implements and uses the Microsoft 365 platform. • Filled the IT Director position and began work to learn the organization, identify the current maturity and capabilities, provide training to end users, and benchmark the security posture with other organizations. • Completed the onboarding of the managed cybersecurity service provider and began work to identify, protect, detect, respond, and recover from security threats. • Created processes and procedures for a security surveillance program. • Created a centralized faxing resource for departments. • Installed new firewalls for better security visibility and information. • Migrated the majority of departments intranet pages to SharePoint cloud. Fiscal Issues • Managing the costs associated with meeting security requirements. • Preparing for and managing the increased costs of labor, acquisition of equipment, and maintaining systems to sustain current and expanding services. • Providing staff development and training to keep relevant and up-to-date on skills and knowledge in a rapidly evolving industry. • Funds 660 and 661 include changes to allow expenditures for Microsoft 365 subscriptions to be paid from Fund 661, Software Licenses. The changes incorporate a reduction in Fund 660 and corresponding increase in Fund 661. The complete expenditure picture for Microsoft 365 will come into focus in the next several years when employees are moved into the appropriate licensing tier. There is no new funding in the budget for Microsoft 365. Operational Challenges • Adequate time, resources, and training are required to increase our security posture. • Hiring and maintaining the appropriate staffing to meet the needs of a growing organization that has become more reliant on technology. This poses a challenge to maintaining current service levels, executing necessary improvements, and adding additional services. • 10% turnover of staff, a Director and an Analyst, which has a significant impact that affects various aspects of the organization. 208 • Lack of an engagement plan and training approach. Duplication, redundancy, and waste are at a greater risk without a clear approach. • Undefined maturity level of the IT organization to benchmark against other like-sized organizations to identify key strategic initiatives and increase our maturity to the appropriate level that meets our business need. Organizational Chart Budget Summary - Information Technology (Fund 660) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 543,541 $ 268,091 $ 339,843 $ 385,017 $ 385,017 $ 385,017 13.29 % Charges for Services 550 600 800 400 400 400 (50.00) % Interest Revenue 5,990 2,822 2,520 9,600 9,600 9,600 280.95 % Interfund Charges 2,455,894 3,113,490 3,483,554 3,675,113 3,675,113 3,675,113 5.50 % Transfers In 66,000 — — — — — — % Total Resources $ 3,071,974 $ 3,385,003 $ 3,826,717 $ 4,070,130 $ 4,070,130 $ 4,070,130 6.36 % Personnel Services $ 2,413,973 $ 2,496,123 $ 2,718,759 $ 3,066,395 $ 3,066,395 $ 3,066,395 12.79 % Materials and Services 382,915 447,851 990,327 872,639 872,639 872,639 (11.88) % Transfers Out 6,996 6,812 10,848 6,470 6,470 6,470 (40.36) % Contingency — — 106,783 124,626 124,626 124,626 16.71 % Total Requirements $ 2,803,883 $ 2,950,785 $ 3,826,717 $ 4,070,130 $ 4,070,130 $ 4,070,130 6.36 % 209 Budget Summary - Information Technology Reserve (Fund 661) Accumulates resources for large system-wide expenditures such as technology improvements and substantial outsourcing. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 722,271 $ 996,208 $ 722,507 $ 963,500 $ 963,500 $ 963,500 33.36 % Interest Revenue 9,282 6,386 6,301 17,200 17,200 17,200 172.97 % Interfund Charges 380,355 383,664 164,002 180,000 180,000 180,000 9.75 % Total Resources $ 1,111,907 $ 1,386,257 $ 892,810 $ 1,160,700 $ 1,160,700 $ 1,160,700 30.01 % Materials and Services $ 17,430 $ 142,498 $ 155,500 $ 353,600 $ 353,600 $ 353,600 127.40 % Capital Outlay 98,270 49,136 358,000 248,000 248,000 248,000 (30.73) % Reserve — — 379,310 559,100 559,100 559,100 47.40 % Total Requirements $ 115,700 $ 191,634 $ 892,810 $ 1,160,700 $ 1,160,700 $ 1,160,700 30.01 % Budget Summary - Geographic Information Systems (Fund 305) Provides computer hardware, software data and services related to the use of geographic mapping and data development county-wide. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 431,531 $ 601,217 $ 610,679 $ 443,226 $ 443,226 $ 443,226 (27.42) % State Government Payments 17,185 11,996 12,029 7,650 7,650 7,650 (36.40) % Charges for Services 462,835 337,116 320,000 175,000 175,000 175,000 (45.31) % Interest Revenue 5,706 3,576 3,627 11,000 11,000 11,000 203.28 % Interfund Charges 8,000 8,000 — 8,000 8,000 8,000 — % Total Resources $ 925,257 $ 961,905 $ 946,335 $ 644,876 $ 644,876 $ 644,876 (31.86) % Personnel Services $ 293,061 $ 310,660 $ 353,216 $ 284,800 $ 284,800 $ 284,800 (19.37) % Materials and Services 30,979 38,571 153,538 80,308 80,308 80,308 (47.70) % Contingency — — 439,581 279,768 279,768 279,768 (36.36) % Total Requirements $ 324,040 $ 349,231 $ 946,335 $ 644,876 $ 644,876 $ 644,876 (31.86) % Budget Summary - Court Technology Reserve (Fund 040) This Fund will be closed in FY 2024 and the balance transferred to the Campus Improvement Fund and contributed to the Courthouse Expansion project. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 144,797 $ 128,543 $ 125,543 $ 197,000 $ 197,000 $ 197,000 56.92 % Interest Revenue 1,583 826 809 — — — (100.00) % Transfers In 32,000 32,000 32,000 — — — (100.00) % Total Resources $ 178,380 $ 161,369 $ 158,352 $ 197,000 $ 197,000 $ 197,000 24.41 % Materials and Services $ 3,373 $ 813 $ 80,000 $ — $ — $ — (100.00) % Capital Outlay 46,464 — 78,352 — — — (100.00) % Transfers Out — — — 197,000 197,000 197,000 — % Total Requirements $ 49,837 $ 813 $ 158,352 $ 197,000 $ 197,000 $ 197,000 24.41 % 210 Provide reasoned general counsel, support and legal service to assist and facilitate County officials in obtaining desired policy and operational outcomes. Legal Counsel: David Doyle Legal Counsel Summary :541-388-6625 Total Budget $ 1,826,383 david.doyle@deschutes.org Budget Change 9.45 % :www.deschutes.org/legal Total Staff 7.00 FTE Staff Change — Legal Counsel Resources Beginning Working Capital 10% Interfund Charges 90% Legal Counsel Requirements Personnel Services 84% Materials and Services 13% Contingency 3% Department Overview Legal Counsel provides full-spectrum counsel and legal services to the County’s elected and appointed officials and departments. Services range from advance research and general counsel to post-incident management, representation and resolution. Legal Counsel is cognizant of the services provided by County departments and strives to operate in concert with the operational objectives of the County. The Legal Department’s programs include: • General Counsel • Litigation • Planning / Land Use / Code Enforcement • Employment / Labor • Procurement and Contracts • Public Records LEGAL COUNSEL 211 SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Maintained high level of services and timely responses despite transition to hybrid/remote operations. • Continued success in prosecuting all civil commitment matters in Deschutes County. • 24/7 support to all county operations. • Maintained our stellar reputation with the Courts and the legal community. Fiscal Issues • Accommodating increased demand from County departments for consultation/services without further increases to staffing levels. • Retaining department staff. Operational Challenges • Representing County departments and staff in contested proceedings, administrative processes and formal litigation. • Preemptive utilization of legal resources to head-off future conflicts. • Managing extensive public records requests. • Participating in collective bargaining negotiations with the County's six labor unions • Protecting attorney-client and work protection privileges against the backdrop of operational transparency and public process Organizational Chart 212 Budget Summary - Legal Counsel (Fund 640) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 136,706 $ 56,186 $ 120,253 $ 174,000 $ 174,000 $ 174,000 44.69 % Charges for Services 1,720 300 — — — — — % Interest Revenue 2,080 1,029 860 6,500 6,500 6,500 655.81 % Interfund Charges 1,295,980 1,468,003 1,547,532 1,645,883 1,645,883 1,645,883 6.36 % Total Resources $ 1,436,486 $ 1,525,518 $ 1,668,645 $ 1,826,383 $ 1,826,383 $ 1,826,383 9.45 % Personnel Services $ 1,238,858 $ 1,182,586 $ 1,420,400 $ 1,540,015 $ 1,540,015 $ 1,540,015 8.42 % Materials and Services 141,443 177,210 194,705 233,063 233,063 233,063 19.70 % Capital Outlay — — 5,000 — — — (100.00) % Contingency — — 48,540 53,305 53,305 53,305 9.82 % Total Requirements $ 1,380,301 $ 1,359,796 $ 1,668,645 $ 1,826,383 $ 1,826,383 $ 1,826,383 9.45 % 213 This page intentionally left blank. 214 County Service Districts DESCHUTES COUNTY 9-1-1 SERVICE DISTRICT Deschutes County 9-1-1 Service District (Fund 705) ...................................................................................217 Deschutes County 9-1-1 Equipment Reserve (Fund 710) ...........................................................................219 EXTENSION/4-H COUNTY SERVICE DISTRICT Extension/4-H County Service District (Fund 720) .......................................................................................221 Extension/4-H County Service District Reserve (Fund 721) .......................................................................224 SUMMARY OF RESOURCES AND REQUIREMENTS: COUNTY SERVICE DISTRICTS 225 215 This page intentionally left blank. 216 To provide prompt assistance in a caring, respectful and professional manner to those we serve. Communications Director: Sara Crosswhite Deschutes County 9-1-1 Summary :541-388-0185 Total Budget $ 19,810,594 911public@deschutes.org Budget Change 5.73 % :www.deschutes.org/911 Total Staff 60.00 FTE Staff Change — Deschutes County 9-1-1 Resources Beginning Working Capital 30% State Government Payments 10% Property Taxes 56% Other Categories 4% Deschutes County 9-1-1 Requirements Personnel Services 45% Materials and Services 20% Transfers Out 10% Contingency 25% Department Overview The Deschutes County 9-1-1 Service District operates the County’s designated Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP). It is the only consolidated communications center for all local public safety agencies in Deschutes County, including police, fire and medical emergency response personnel. The District-operated PSAP answers and dispatches all emergency and non-emergency calls for 14 local public safety agencies and also dispatches U.S. Forest Service Law Enforcement personnel. In addition, 9-1-1 dispatchers are trained and certified to give lifesaving emergency medical instructions to callers until emergency responders arrive. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • Completion of upgrade for our 9-1-1 phone system. • Completion of migration to new data center hardware. • 9-1-1 Back-Up Center set for completion summer of 2023. • Successful implementation of automated alarm interface for law enforcement alarm processing. DESCHUTES COUNTY 9-1-1 217 Fiscal Issues • Most of the District’s revenue comes from property taxes. The maximum levy rate is 42.5 cents per $1,000 of Taxable Assessed Value (TAV). For FY 2024, and for the eighth year in a row, the District is keeping its levy rate at 36.18 cents per $1,000 of TAV; the same rate as the total of the two rates in place before the May 2017 permanent funding ballot measure was passed. The Districts remaining revenue comes mainly from 9-1-1 telephone taxes and user fees charged to agencies outside Deschutes County that contract for 9-1-1 and dispatch services. Additional revenue is also received from our user agencies for technical support where the aggregation of services under the District is more efficient and saves money. Capital projects included in the FY 2024 budget are: • Continued improvements/long-term enhancements on the digital trunked radio system. • Completion of the exterior shop mezzanine remodel project. • Firewall replacement. • Security camera replacement. Operational Challenges • Continued progress on the long-term radio system enhancement plan to include operational deployment of multiple new radio tower sites throughout the county. • Computer Aided Dispatch (CAD) system upgrade in Fall 2023 and ensuring it meets the expectations and needs of 9-1-1 and the 14 user agencies utilizing the system. • Finding success with recruitment and retention efforts with an extreme shortage of qualified applicants as well as continually departing workforce. • Supply chain delays of necessary hardware and other products necessary for project completion. Organizational Chart 218 Budget Summary - Deschutes County 9-1-1 (Fund 705) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 6,015,808 $ 5,964,818 $ 5,025,854 $ 5,937,271 $ 5,937,271 $ 5,937,271 18.13 % State Government Payments 1,586,059 1,938,565 2,478,000 1,920,530 1,920,530 1,920,530 (22.50) % Local Government Grants 133,494 282,324 160,371 186,352 186,352 186,352 16.20 % Property Taxes 9,503,040 10,024,344 10,482,834 11,022,000 11,022,000 11,022,000 5.14 % Other Tax 36,784 — — — — — — % Charges for Services 699,585 568,246 555,958 592,770 592,770 592,770 6.62 % Interest Revenue 65,775 33,230 34,500 151,321 151,321 151,321 338.61 % Transfers In — 591,709 — — — — — % Sales of Equipment 11,231 13,066 — 350 350 350 — % Total Resources $ 18,051,775 $ 19,416,302 $ 18,737,517 $ 19,810,594 $ 19,810,594 $ 19,810,594 5.73 % Personnel Services $ 7,190,545 $ 7,462,327 $ 8,606,196 $ 9,032,045 $ 9,032,045 $ 9,032,045 4.95 % Materials and Services 2,912,246 2,899,547 3,713,201 3,890,715 3,890,715 3,890,715 4.78 % Capital Outlay (13,091) — 35,000 — — — (100.00) % Transfers Out 1,997,257 4,213,104 1,750,000 1,950,000 1,950,000 1,950,000 11.43 % Contingency — — 4,633,120 4,937,834 4,937,834 4,937,834 6.58 % Total Requirements $ 12,086,957 $ 14,574,978 $ 18,737,517 $ 19,810,594 $ 19,810,594 $ 19,810,594 5.73 % Budget Summary - Deschutes County 9-1-1 Equipment Reserve (Fund 710) The District’s reserve fund accumulates funds for financing future equipment and technology improvements. Should there be an emergency or system failure, the reserve fund allows the district to purchase equipment quickly and without the need to seek additional funding sources. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 3,147,087 $ 4,744,254 $ 7,924,945 $ 7,265,072 $ 7,265,072 $ 7,265,072 (8.33) % Interest Revenue 44,459 36,758 33,015 161,000 161,000 161,000 387.66 % Transfers In 1,997,257 4,213,104 1,750,000 1,950,000 1,950,000 1,950,000 11.43 % Total Resources $ 5,188,803 $ 8,994,116 $ 9,707,960 $ 9,376,072 $ 9,376,072 $ 9,376,072 (3.42) % Materials and Services $ — $ 16,202 $ 375,000 $ 340,000 $ 340,000 $ 340,000 (9.33) % Capital Outlay 444,549 518,824 4,980,100 1,851,000 1,851,000 1,851,000 (62.83) % Transfers Out — 591,709 59,900 — — — (100.00) % Reserve — — 4,292,960 7,185,072 7,185,072 7,185,072 67.37 % Total Requirements $ 444,549 $ 1,126,735 $ 9,707,960 $ 9,376,072 $ 9,376,072 $ 9,376,072 (3.42) % 219 This page intentionally left blank. 220 The Oregon State University Extension Service engages the people of Oregon with research-based knowledge and education that focuses on strengthening communities and economies, sustaining natural resources and promoting healthy families and individuals. Regional Director: Nicole Strong Extension/4-H County Service District Summary Office Manager: Holly Lyons Total Budget $ 1,057,228 :541-548-6088 Budget Change 4.20 % :https://extension.oregonstate.edu/deschutes Total Staff 0.00 FTE Staff Change — 4-H County Service District Resources Beginning Working Capital 35% Property Taxes 65% 4-H County Service District Requirements Materials and Services 73% Debt Service 6% Contingency 21% District Overview Extension embodies Oregon State University’s (OSU) outreach mission by engaging with people and communities to create positive impacts on livability, economic vitality, natural resource sustainability, and the health and well-being of people. Based on these positive impacts, the OSU Extension Service is recognized as one of America’s top five Land-Grant University Extension systems. OSU Extension Service was established in 1911 when the Oregon Agricultural College’s Board of Regents organized Oregon Extension programs. Federal passage of the Smith-Lever Act in 1914 created the Cooperative Extension Service nationwide. This act established the funding mechanism to provide federal, state and county funds to support extension programs in every county in the United States. In Deschutes County, the OSU Extension Service was established in 1916. In 1982, county residents passed a permanent tax base to support local extension programming. In Fiscal Year 2024, the permanent tax rate for the Extension/4-H Service District will be primarily used to fund 2.74 FTE administrative program support positions, 1.25 FTE 4-H Program Assistants, .70 FTE Central Oregon Horticulture Outreach Program Coordinator and .77 FTE Administrative Office Manager. County resources also support operations such as building and grounds maintenance, program delivery expenses and office supplies. EXTENSION/4-H COUNTY SERVICE DISTRICT 221 A large part of funding for the OSU Extension Service in Deschutes County is derived from state higher education resources, which support faculty salaries. Public and private grants, program fees and contributions support specific program delivery. In addition, community volunteers and businesses contribute for specific programs offered by the OSU Extension Service. The following OSU Extension programs are offered in Deschutes County: 4-H YOUTH DEVELOPMENT: Helps young people to learn and thrive through a process of positive youth development that has proven outcomes of academic motivation and success, a reduction in risky behavior, healthier choices, social competence, and connection and contribution to others. Areas of interest include animal science, home economics, expressive arts, technology, communication, natural resources, shooting sports, and leadership as well as enrichment programs that are generally STEM-focused (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math). JUNTOS: (Meaning “together” in Spanish) works to empower Latino students and families around education. Uniting with community partners, we provide culturally relevant programming for 8-12th grade students with their families. Juntos is designed to provide participants with knowledge, skills, and resources to prevent Latino youth from dropping out of high school, and empower families to reach their post-secondary education goals. The OSU Juntos program has served over 5,000 families since 2012 in over 50 schools throughout 34 communities in Oregon with student participants exceeding a 90% graduation rate and post-secondary participation. In Central Oregon there are 15 partner schools through Crook, Jefferson, and Deschutes County. AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES & NATURAL RESOURCES: Provides education, support and assistance to local residents, businesses and industry in horticulture (including home gardening, landscaping and weed/disease/insect problems), small farm operations, animal science and livestock management. SMALL FARMS AND SPECIALTY CROPS: The Small Farms and Specialty Crops Program supports the development of sustainable agriculture in Central Oregon, with a focus on small-scale commercial horticulture and high value specialty crops. Based on needs assessment, local interest, and capacity, research and Extension programs in the area are focused on three main areas: 1) soil and nutrient management 2) cover crops and 3) innovative production in the high desert. FORESTRY & NATURAL RESOURCES: Serves small property owners, natural resource professionals, logging operators, and the public by offering research-based resources and education related to tree establishment, forest health, fire and fuels reduction, timber and non-timber forest products, wildlife habitat enhancement and other topics related to the stewardship of private and public lands. FAMILY & COMMUNITY HEALTH: Provides education and information about nutrition, shopping and food preparation, food safety and preservation, disaster preparedness, financial management, parenting, planning for healthy retirement, aging well and safety and accidental injury prevention. SNAP-ED (SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM EDUCATION) NUTRITION EDUCATION PROGRAM: This program is predominantly funded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Food and Nutrition Service (FNS). It is the nutrition education and obesity prevention component of SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). The goal of SNAP-Ed is to improve the likelihood that persons eligible for SNAP will make healthy food choices within a limited budget and choose physically active lifestyles consistent with the current Dietary Guidelines for Americans. The Deschutes County 222 program supports this goal by providing evidence-based educational programming, using social marketing, and supporting or implementing policy, systems, and environmental (PSE) changes that affect the food and activity environments where people live, learn, work and play. SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES Significant Accomplishments • 4-H successfully onboarded the County 4-H Agent position in April 2022. In January 2023, Deschutes 4-H was able to resume HDLR (High Desert Leadership Retreat) for the first time since 2019 due to COVID-19. They also were able to send youth to in-person competitions in Colorado for the first time in several years. Nearly 600 youth and 150 adult volunteers were engaged in 4-H clubs in the past year. • In partnership with Bend Parks and Recreation District, our newest demonstration garden was opened at Alpenglow Park located in the fastest growing area of Bend. This garden includes four distinct beds: low maintenance, urban, pollinator and firewise. Gardens demonstrate sustainable landscape practices, adaptable plant choices, and pollinator plants. There will also be a rotating cultural garden and a native plants garden. Maintenance will be performed by Master Gardener Volunteers. Master Gardener training was finally back to in-person classes this year filled to capacity (and waitlisted) with 125 participants. • In partnership with Central Oregon STEM Hub, Juntos helped to produce, support and/or deliver STEM lessons at three separate events. In Summer 2022, they partnered with Vamonos Outside to offer outdoor activities to Latinx families such as kayaking. • The Forestry and Natural Resources program reaches nearly 1,500 landowners, forestry professionals and other clients annually through educational workshops, field tours, site visits, and the quarterly Life on the Dry Side newsletter. • Family and Community Health Program shared safe food preservation information through workshops, online classes, staffed displays at the county fair, social media posts, phone calls and Ask Extension. Engaging clients in a friendly way builds trust and relationships. Facebook posts on pressure canning produced 73,309 post reaches and 4,645 post engagements. • Through the Food Safety and Preservation Tracking survey, 285 consumer contacts were reported. Trends show safe pressure canning continues to be the top consumer concern. Extension professionals and Master Food Preserver volunteers provided interventions for botulism risk in 43.5% of the reported consumer contacts. One case of botulism costs $1.4 to $1.8 million in Oregon (2015). • Disaster preparedness information with Spanish versions is posted on https://beav.es/cascadiaprepare. In 2022, there were 3,684 page views with 5:40 average time spent on page. Protecting Indoor Air Quality during Wildfire Smoke had 433 page views with 4:39 average time spent on page. • Extension was able to fill two full-time administrative program support positions in the last half of 2022. These positions not only provide critical support to our faculty and programs, but they also deliver customer service to over 2,000 walk-ins each year. 223 Operational Challenges • In the post-COVID era, the job market and regional cost-of-living create staffing and resource challenges. Interest in and need of Extension programs continue to increase along with our population. In addition, the State funding gap restricts us from filling two necessary faculty positions, putting pressure on our existing resources. • About 80% of our Plant Clinic clientele drive from Bend to our Redmond office. Having a satellite clinic in Bend would better serve this population, but we lack resources and location. Budget Summary - Extension/4-H County Service District (Fund 720) FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 295,258 $ 305,974 $ 358,238 $ 364,930 $ 364,930 $ 364,930 1.87 % Property Taxes 590,511 623,114 653,684 685,000 685,000 685,000 4.79 % Other Tax 2,277 — — — — — — % Interest Revenue 4,559 2,657 2,671 7,298 7,298 7,298 173.23 % Transfers In — 28,213 — — — — — % Sales of Equipment 698 778 — — — — — % Total Resources $ 893,303 $ 960,736 $ 1,014,593 $ 1,057,228 $ 1,057,228 $ 1,057,228 4.20 % Materials and Services $ 527,053 $ 498,715 $ 681,758 $ 773,123 $ 773,123 $ 773,123 13.40 % Debt Service 60,275 60,275 60,276 60,276 60,276 60,276 — % Contingency — — 272,559 223,829 223,829 223,829 (17.88) % Total Requirements $ 587,328 $ 558,990 $ 1,014,593 $ 1,057,228 $ 1,057,228 $ 1,057,228 4.20 % Budget Summary - Extension/4-H County Service District Reserve(Fund 721) This fund was closed in FY 2022. FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Budget FY 2024 Proposed FY 2024 Approved FY 2024 Adopted % Chg FY 2024 Beginning Working Capital $ 27,871 $ 28,196 $ — $ — $ — $ — — % Interest Revenue 325 17 — — — — — % Transfers In — — — — — — — % Total Resources $ 28,196 $ 28,213 $ — $ — $ — $ — — % Transfers Out $ — $ 28,213 $ — $ — $ — $ — — % Total Requirements $ — $ 28,213 $ — $ — $ — $ — — % 224 County Service Districts Total County Service Districts Law Enforcement District - Countywide (701) Law Enforcement District - Rural (702) Deschutes County 9-1-1 CSD (705) 9-1-1 CSD - Eqp Reserve (710) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital $ 26,752,424 $ 10,589,316 $ 2,595,835 $ 5,937,271 $ 7,265,072 Property Tax - Current Year 64,583,180 37,860,124 15,110,056 10,932,000 — Property Tax - Prior Year 544,000 330,000 120,000 90,000 — State Government Payments 1,920,530 — — 1,920,530 — Local Government Payments 186,352 — — 186,352 — Charges for Services 592,770 — — 592,770 — Transfers In 1,950,000 — — — 1,950,000 Interest Revenue 648,619 264,000 65,000 151,321 161,000 Total Revenues $ 70,425,801 $ 38,454,124 $ 15,295,056 $ 13,873,323 $ 2,111,000 Total Resources $ 97,178,225 $ 49,043,440 $ 17,890,891 $ 19,810,594 $ 9,376,072 REQUIREMENTS Salaries $ 5,925,186 $ — $ — $ 5,925,186 $ — Benefits 3,106,859 — — 3,106,859 — Personnel Services $ 9,032,045 $ — $ — $ 9,032,045 $ — Materials & Services $ 62,683,776 $ 40,382,403 $ 17,297,535 $ 3,890,715 $ 340,000 Debt Principal $ 47,278 $ — $ — $ — $ — Debt Interest 12,998 — — — — Total Debt Service $ 60,276 $ — $ — $ — $ — Capital Outlay $ 1,851,000 $ — $ — $ — $ 1,851,000 Transfers Out 1,950,000 — — 1,950,000 — Total Capital & Transfers $ 3,801,000 $ — $ — $ 1,950,000 $ 1,851,000 Contingency $ 14,416,056 $ 8,661,037 $ 593,356 $ 4,937,834 $ — Reserve for Future Expenditures 7,185,072 — — — 7,185,072 Total Requirements $ 97,178,225 $ 49,043,440 $ 17,890,891 $ 19,810,594 $ 9,376,072 FY 2023 Budget As Revised $ 88,144,036 $ 43,879,689 $ 14,804,277 $ 18,737,517 $ 9,707,960 Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 $ 9,034,189 $ 5,163,751 $ 3,086,614 $ 1,073,077 $ (331,888) 225 County Service Districts Extension 4-H CSD (720) Extension 4-H Reserve Fund (721) RESOURCES Beginning Net Working Capital 364,930 — Property Tax - Current Year 681,000 — Property Tax - Prior Year 4,000 — State Government Payments — — Local Government Payments — — Charges for Services — — Transfers In — — Interest Revenue 7,298 — Total Revenues 692,298 — Total Resources 1,057,228 — REQUIREMENTS Salaries — — Benefits — — Personnel Services — — Materials & Services 773,123 — Debt Principal 47,278 — Debt Interest 12,998 — Total Debt Service 60,276 — Capital Outlay — — Transfers Out — — Total Capital & Transfers — — Contingency 223,829 — Reserve for Future Expenditures — — Total Requirements 1,057,228 — FY 2023 Budget As Revised 1,014,593 — Inc (Dec) from FY 2023 42,635 — 226 Capital Improvement Program and Debt Management CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM Capital Improvement Program .........................................................................................................................229 Capital Improvements - Road ...........................................................................................................................230 Capital Improvements - Solid Waste ...............................................................................................................233 Capital Improvements - General Facilities .....................................................................................................234 Capital Improvements - Public Safety .............................................................................................................236 Capital Improvements - Fair & Expo and RV .................................................................................................237 Capital Improvements - Other ..........................................................................................................................237 CAPITAL EQUIPMENT PROJECTS Equipment Replacement/Enhancement - Road ............................................................................................238 Equipment Replacement/Enhancement - Solid Waste ................................................................................238 Equipment Replacement/Enhancement - General County ..........................................................................238 Equipment Replacement/Enhancement - Public Safety ..............................................................................239 Equipment Replacement/Enhancement - Technology .................................................................................239 Deschutes County 9-1-1 Service District ........................................................................................................239 DEBT MANAGEMENT Debt Overview ....................................................................................................................................................241 FY 2024 Scheduled Principal and Interest Payments Summary ................................................................245 Scheduled Principal and Interest Payments Through Retirement ..............................................................246 Amortization Schedules by Debt Issue ...........................................................................................................247 227 This page intentionally left blank. 228 Part of the County’s responsibilities include ensuring that adequate assets are constructed and provided to carry out quality services to residents. The capital expenditures includes capital improvements to real property and replacement or enhancement of equipment items used in the provision of services to residents. Capital improvements include road construction projects, solid waste projects related to the Knott Landfill and transfer stations, and projects at other County facilities. Capital outlay for equipment items include heavy equipment for road maintenance and landfill operations, vehicles and equipment for several departments, as well as hardware and software technology projects. Capital projects are identified by the departments, in coordination with the Board, the Finance Department and as part of the long-range financial planning process. The FY 2024 adopted budget for County and County Service District funds includes a total of $66.0 million in capital expenditures. This is made up of $54.9 million in capital improvements, $9.3 million in capital equipment and $1.9 million for County Services Districts. The following pages detail the capital expenditures included in the FY 2024 budget by type of capital and by department. Also shown are expected capital improvements and selected equipment needs in future years. Capital Improvement Projects FY 2024 Budget Road Improvement Projects $ 23,640,057 Solid Waste Landfill Projects 16,840,000 County General Projects 9,425,000 Public Safety Projects 285,000 Fair & Expo and RV Projects 820,445 Other General Projects 3,858,790 Total Capital Improvements $ 54,869,292 Capital Equipment Projects FY 2024 Budget Road Department Equipment $ 4,040,742 Solid Waste Equipment 770,000 General County Equipment 1,020,000 Public Safety Equipment 2,975,577 Technology Equipment 472,760 Total Equipment $ 9,279,079 Total County Funds $ 64,148,371 County Service Districts Projects and Equipment 1,851,000 Total Capital $ 65,999,371 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM 229 The Road Department receives funding from various sources including federal forest receipts, vehicle registration fees, state gas tax and federal payments in lieu of taxes. A portion of these resources are used to fund improvements to the County road system each year. In addition, some projects are paid for directly by the Federal Department of Transportation and require a match from the County. The project summary over the next five years is shown below. US 97: LOWER BRIDGE WAY/TERREBONNE (ODOT)$ 5,119,310 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 5,119,310 HUNNELL RD: LOCO RD TO TUMALO RD IMPROVEMENT 1,569,800 — — — — 1,569,800 DESCHUTES MARKET RD/HAMEHOOK RD ROUNDABOUT 250,000 — — — — 250,000 POWELL BUTTE HWY/BUTLER MARKET ROUNDABOUT 2,557,402 — — — — 2,557,402 NW LOWER BRIDGE WAY/NW 43RD ST INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENT 1,290,000 1,400,000 — — — 2,690,000 TUMALO RESERVOIR RD: O.B. RILEY RD TO SISEMORE RD 300,000 1,534,000 3,489,000 — — 5,323,000 TERREBONNE WASTEWATER SYSTEM - PHASE 1 1,000,000 — — — — 1,000,000 US20: LOCUST ST INTERSECTION (ODOT/CITY OF SISTERS) 1,000,000 — — — — 1,000,000 LA PINE UIC STORMWATER IMPROVEMENTS 240,000 — — — — 240,000 S CENTURY DRIVE / SPRING RIVER RD ROUNDABOUT 177,000 800,000 1,877,000 — — 2,854,000 S CENTURY DR / HUNTINGTON RD ROUNDABOUT 169,000 750,000 1,838,000 — — 2,757,000 COYNER RD/NORTHWEST WAY INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENT — 56,000 367,000 — — 423,000 BURGESS RD/DAY RD TRAFFIC SIGNAL — 50,000 746,000 — — 796,000 BUCKHORN RD: HWY 126 TO MP 1.6 (FLAP) — 83,400 565,700 — — 649,100 BUCKHORN RD: MP 1.6 TO LOWER BRIDGE WAY — 250,000 980,000 3,000,000 — 4,230,000 THREE CREEKS RD: SISTERS CITY LIMITS TO FS BOUNDARY (FLAP) — 40,300 293,400 — — 333,700 DESCHUTES MARKET RD/GREYSTONE LANE INTERSECTION — — 265,000 661,000 1,736,000 2,662,000 GREYSTONE LANE/PLEASANT RIDGE RD INTERSECTION — — 300,000 800,000 2,000,000 3,100,000 S CENTURY DR/VENTURE LANE INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENT — — — 250,000 750,000 1,000,000 NW LOWER BRIDGE WAY: NW 43RD ST TO TEATER AVE IMPROVEMENT — — — 300,000 1,950,000 2,250,000 NW WAY: NW COYNER AVE TO NW ALTMETER WAY 556,000 — — — — 556,000 BUTLER MARKET RD: HAMEHOOK RD TO POWELL BUTTE HWY 320,000 — — — — 320,000 DICKEY RD 85,000 — — — — 85,000 OLD BEND REDMOND HWY: US20 TO TUMALO RD 1,210,000 — — — — 1,210,000 HORSE BUTTE RD 460,000 — — — — 460,000 PROJECT FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Five Year Total Capital Improvements – Road 230 OLD BEND REDMOND HWY/S CANAL BLVD: TUMALO RD TO HELMHOLTZ WAY 3,000,000 410,000 — — — 3,410,000 SPRING RIVER RD: S CENTURY DR TO STELLAR DR 510,000 500,000 — — — 1,010,000 POWELL BUTTE HWY: MCGRATH RD TO US 20 — 2,290,000 — — — 2,290,000 NORTHWEST WAY: NW COYNER AVE TO NW ALTMETER WAY — 815,000 556,000 — — 1,371,000 BILLADEAU RD — 580,000 500,000 — — 1,080,000 SKYLINE RANCH RD: CENTURY DR TO CITY LIMITS — 500,000 1,320,000 — — 1,820,000 DESCHUTES MKT RD/TUMALO RD: 19TH ST TO TUMALO PL — — 420,000 — — 420,000 TUMALO RD — — 1,090,000 — — 1,090,000 DORRANCE MEADOW RD — — 1,420,000 — — 1,420,000 INDIAN FORD RD — — — 2,750,000 — 2,750,000 3RD ST/WALKER ST/PENGRA ST/5TH ST (LA PINE) — — — 580,000 — 580,000 6TH ST (LA PINE) — — — — 1,210,000 1,210,000 WARD RD: STEVENS RD TO GOSNEY RD — — — — 1,700,000 1,700,000 SLURRY SEAL 300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000 1,500,000 MISC. LOCAL ROAD PAVEMENT PRESERVATION 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 1,000,000 SIGNAGE IMPROVEMENTS 150,000 150,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 600,000 GUARDRAIL IMPROVEMENTS 150,000 150,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 600,000 SMITH ROCK WAY BRIDGE #15452 REPLACEMENT 1,417,429 — — — — 1,417,429 GRIBBLING RD BRIDGE #17C30 REPLACEMENT(ODOT LBP/SFLP) 704,116 — — — — 704,116 HAMEHOOK RD BRIDGE #17C32 REPLACEMENT 595,000 1,200,000 — — — 1,795,000 WILCOX AVE BRIDGE #2171-03 & -04 REMOVAL 160,000 — — — — 160,000 LOCAL ACCESS ROAD BRIDGES 150,000 250,000 250,000 250,000 — 900,000 S CENTURY DR BRIDGE #16181 REHABILITATION — 100,000 1,010,000 1,000,000 — 2,110,000 BURGESS RD BRIDGE #09C783 REPLACEMENT — — 100,000 565,000 1,453,000 2,118,000 SPRING RIVER RD (HARPER) BRIDGE #17923 REHABILITATION — — — 100,000 430,000 530,000 Total $ 23,640,057 $ 12,408,700 $ 18,087,100 $ 10,956,000 $ 11,929,000 $ 77,020,857 PROJECT FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Five Year Total 231 Road Improvement Projects The following select high priority road improvement projects are budgeted for in the Road Capital Improvement Fund 465. These projects will have an ongoing budget impact as the Road Department will be responsible for the future maintenance, and the estimated useful life will be twenty years. US 97: Lower Bridge Way/Terrebonne (ODOT) The County's anticipated cash contribution for ODOT’s construction of road safety improvements, including widening and paving is $5.1 million in FY 2024. • Funding: Road Capital Improvement Fund 465 • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Road Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions to the road system. • Estimated Useful Life: 20 years Powell Butte Highway / Butler Market Roundabout The intersection of Powell Butte Highway and Butler Market Rd is presently a three-legged intersection with stop sign control only. This project will construct a single-lane roundabout, install illumination, new signs, striping and delineation. FY 2024 costs are estimated to be $2.6 million. • Funding: Road Capital Improvement Fund 465 • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Road Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions to the road system. • Estimated Useful Life: 20 years South Century Drive / Huntington Road Roundabout Improving the existing intersection which had 13 crashes during the most recent five-year period of available crash data (2016-2020), with a single-lane roundabout. Total project costs are estimated to be $2.8 million. • Funding: Road Capital Improvement Fund 465 • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Road Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions to the road system. • Estimated Useful Life: 20 years South Century Drive / Spring River Road Roundabout Constructing a roundabout at the existing three-leg, one-way stop intersection, with a history of non-fatal crashes. South Century Drive is a rural arterial that provides connectivity from communities south of Sunriver to Highway US97. Total projects costs are estimated to be $2.9 million. • Funding: Road Capital Improvement Fund 465 • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Road Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions to the road system. • Estimated Useful Life: 20 years 232 Capital Improvements – Solid Waste The Solid Waste Department includes the operation of the Knott Landfill and several transfer stations throughout the County. The Solid Waste function is considered an enterprise and is fully funded through its own rate structure by charges to garbage haulers and residents for dumping material at the transfer stations and the landfill. The landfill operation is capital intensive and requires periodic large scale improvements. The FY 2024 budget includes the following projects related to the County’s solid waste operations. The project summary over the next five years is shown below. Descriptions of select FY 2024 projects are included on the following pages. Project FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Cell 9 $ 6,500,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — Fencing – Tall Litter Control Fence 25,000 — — — — Solid Waste Admin and Attendant Booth Remodels 390,000 — — — — Negus Transfer Station 9,800,000 — — — — Perimeter Fencing 125,000 — — — — Close Knott B & C — — — — 8,000,000 Future: Cell 10 — — — 6,000,000 — Future: New Landfill — — — — 20,000,000 Total $ 16,840,000 $ — $ — $ 6,000,000 $ 28,000,000 Cell 9 Current increase in waste flows require construction of cell 9 to ensure disposal capacity and environmental protection in landfill operations. • Funding: Solid Waste Capital Projects (Fund 613) • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Solid Waste Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions to the solid waste system. • Estimated Useful Life: 3 years Fencing Due to the development of cell 8 in FY 2020, the litter fence needs to be extended to the cell 8 area estimated at $25,000. The fence keeps litter from migrating across the landfill and onto private property during wind events. In addition, perimeter fencing a 30-acre site is also needed to allow for the expansion of the operations area for the storage of materials from the excavation of the next cell. • Funding: Solid Waste tip fees (Fund 610) and Solid Waste Capital Projects (Fund 613) • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Solid Waste Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions to the solid waste system. • Estimated Useful Life: 25 years 233 Solid Waste Administration and Attendant Booth Remodels Remodel the Solid Waste Administration office to add an office and modular stations for additional staff. Update the rural transfer station attendant booths due to safety and upkeep concerns. • Funding: Solid Waste Capital Projects (Fund 613) • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Solid Waste Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions to the solid waste system. • Estimated Useful Life: 20 years Negus Transfer Station Improvement The current transfer station is operating beyond capacity. Construction of the Negus Transfer Station facility improvements will accommodate population growth in the Redmond area. Facility will include a scale house (with scales), the transfer building, a recycling area, an equipment maintenance building and a compost area. • Funding: Debt (Fund 613) • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Solid Waste Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions to the solid waste system. • Estimated Useful Life: 50 years Capital Improvements – General Facilities The County uses several funds to account for general capital projects and has a variety of revenue sources that provide resources to fund general capital project activities including property taxes, the sale of County properties and the receipt of lease payments and bond proceeds. Major general capital project activities included in the FY 2024 budget are as follows: Project FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 North County Campus - 236 Kingwood $ 485,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — North County Campus - 244 Kingwood 450,000 — — — — Courthouse Expansion 7,300,000 23,000,000 4,700,000 — — Juvenile Detention 200,000 — — — — Parole & Probation 50,000 — — — — Downtown Campus Parking 900,000 600,000 650,000 — — Site Planning 40,000 — — — — Total $ 9,425,000 $ 23,600,000 $ 5,350,000 $ — $ — 234 North County Campus - 236 & 244 Kingwood The FY 2024 budget includes $935,000 to complete the remodel and associated site improvements of two buildings, located at 236 and 244 Kingwood that comprise a new North County Campus for expanded services to residents in the northern portion of Deschutes County. The work began in fall of 2022 and will allow Health Services, the Clerk’s Office, and Veterans’ Services to meet the growing demand for services within North County, and provide space for other County operations. • Funding: General Capital Reserve (Fund 060); Interfund Transfers from Health Services (Fund 274) • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Facilities Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions, upgrades or remodels of County facilities. • Estimated Useful Life: 30 years Courthouse Expansion The FY 2024 budget includes $7.3 million in construction costs and $3.0 million in design, engineering and fees and permits for the capital improvement of the Deschutes County Courthouse as the initial costs of the multi-year project. The total project cost, including Materials and Services is projected to be $42 million over the next three years through FY 2026. • Funding: State Funding; Bond issuance with the annual debt service funded by TRT (Fund 160) and General County Reserve funds (Fund 060). • Impact on Future Operating Budgets: The Facilities Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions, upgrades or remodels of County facilities. • Estimated Useful Life: 30 years Juvenile Detention The FY 2024 budget includes $200,000 to complete a remodel of staff areas within the detention facility to accommodate supervisor offices, and conference rooms. This project was identified as near-term project in the 2018 Public Safety Campus Plan. • Funding: General County Reserve (Fund 060) • Impacts on Future Operating Budgets: The Facilities Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions, upgrades or remodels of County facilities. • Estimated Useful Life: 30 years Parole and Probation The FY 2024 budget includes $50,000 in order to complete the Adult Parole and Probation/Sheriff’s Office Work Center expansion project which began in spring of 2022. The project consolidates the department’s Bend operations in one building on the Public Safety Campus. The 8,440 square foot, two-story addition and remodel of the existing 2nd floor, provides additional office space for probation officers and meeting space for staff. • Funding: General County Reserve (Fund 060) • Impacts on Future Operating Budgets: The Facilities Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions, upgrades or remodels of County facilities. • Estimated Useful Life: 30 years 235 Downtown Campus Parking The Downtown Campus Parking project has a FY 2024 budget of $900,000 for the capital improvement of the downtown campus parking capacity related to the expansion of the Deschutes County Courthouse. In addition, $420,000 is estimated to be spent on related-materials and services expenses. Phase 1 of the project includes an analysis of current and projected parking needs, and daily utilization. Phase 2 includes improvements to pedestrian access to County buildings and across the campus, increased visitor parking capacity at key locations adjacent to County buildings, improved wayfinding and the development of parking management strategies. • Funding: General County Reserve (Fund 060) • Impacts on Future Operating Budgets: The Facilities Department will be responsible for maintaining and repairing any additions, upgrades or remodels of County facilities. • Estimated Useful Life: 30 years Site Planning Placeholder to cover any potential closeout costs related to the 24 secure parking spaces added to the Sheriff’s Office existing parking, which was completed in late FY23. Capital Improvements – Public Safety The County has budgeted $285,000 in capital improvements for Public Safety. Project FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Sisters Station Upgrade & Parking Lot $ 225,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — Ranch House Remodel 50,000 — — — — Juvenile Detention Security 10,000 — — — — Total $ 285,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — 236 Capital Improvements – Fair & Expo and RV The County has budgeted $820,445 in capital and equipment items for the Fair & Expo and RV funds. Project FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 RV Capital Projects and Equipment $ 74,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — Fair & Expo Machinery and Operating Equipment 50,000 — — — — Fair Overhead Lighting 81,445 — — — — Fair Parking Lot 15,000 — — — — Fair Well/Pump/Water Storage 600,000 — — — — Total $ 820,445 $ — $ — $ — $ — Other General Capital Improvements Project FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 General Project Development (Fund 090)$ 2,507,790 $ — $ — $ — $ — General County Improvements (Fund 070) 916,000 1,571,000 1,553,000 2,092,000 2,393,000 Park Acquisition & Development (Fund 130) 300,000 — — — — Health Services - Building Remodels 135,000 — — — — Total $ 3,858,790 $ 1,571,000 $ 1,553,000 $ 2,092,000 $ 2,393,000 237 Equipment Replacement/Enhancement – Road Each year, the Road Department replaces or purchases new equipment to perform road operations and maintenance functions. The Road Department’s equipment is purchased in the Road Building and Equipment Reserve Fund and is funded through annual contributions from the road fund to the reserve fund. This equipment will require regular maintenance and repair however, it is expected that replacing older equipment at the appropriate time will lessen the maintenance and repair over the long term. Equipment FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Machinery, Vehicles and Equipment $ 4,040,742 $ 3,196,000 $ 2,061,000 $ 1,778,000 $ 1,890,000 Total $ 4,040,742 $ 3,196,000 $ 2,061,000 $ 1,778,000 $ 1,890,000 Equipment Replacement/Enhancement – Solid Waste The Solid Waste department is acquiring equipment to support the new Negus Station in the amount of $770,000 for FY 2024. Equipment FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Several pieces of equipment for Negus; Knott Grader; Truck replacement $ 770,000 $ 2,255,000 $ 355,000 $ 675,000 $ 765,000 Total $ 770,000 $ 2,255,000 $ 355,000 $ 675,000 $ 765,000 Equipment Replacement/Enhancement – General County Each year, departments set aside budget for vehicle maintenance and replacement depending on the number of vehicles in their fleet, and special one-time replacements. Equipment FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 County-wide Vehicle Maintenance and Replacement $ 900,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — Vehicles - Health Services 105,000 — — — — Operating Equipment - Facilities 15,000 — — — — Total $ 1,020,000 $ — $ — $ — $ — CAPITAL EQUIPMENT PROJECTS 238 Equipment Replacement/Enhancement – Public Safety The Sheriff’s Office includes a number of operating departments that require capital equipment to provide their services. The following table indicates the categories of equipment included in the FY 2024 Sheriff’s Office budget in the total amount of approximately $3.0 million. The Sheriff’s Office uses about three years due to the fact that they are used around the clock, seven days a week. Other vehicles such as trucks and SUV’s have a useful life of 5 to 10 years depending on how they are used. Equipment FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Vehicles - Public Safety $ 1,721,662 $ — $ — $ — $ — Equipment - Public Safety 1,253,915 — — — — Total $ 2,975,577 $ — $ — $ — $ — Equipment Replacement/Enhancement - Technology Various departments use technology to varying degrees to provide their services. Some highly technology dependent departments set aside funds each year in technology related reserve funds to replace or enhance technology on a periodic basis. The FY 2024 budget includes $472,760 in technology purchases as shown in the table below. Technology FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Health Services Technology Improvements $ 96,500 $ — $ — $ — $ — Road Software Upgrades 63,260 — — — — Internal Service Funds Computer & Technology Equipment 313,000 — — — — Total $ 472,760 $ — $ — $ — $ — In addition to County funds, the County budget also includes six County Service District funds, some of which budget for capital expenditures. Deschutes County 9-1-1 Service District The FY 2024 budget reserves $1.9 million for the development of additional radio sites to improve the coverage. In each future year, budget is set aside to fund replacement of the system over time. County Service Districts FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 9-1-1 Service District Technology Improvements $ 1,851,000 $ 1,265,000 $ 1,825,000 $ 125,000 $ 300,000 Total $ 1,851,000 $ 1,265,000 $ 1,825,000 $ 125,000 $ 300,000 239 This page intentionally left blank. 240 Debt is often used as a means of financing capital improvements or projects by many organizations. Prudent management of debt issuances is imperative to ensure a jurisdiction's credit rating is maintained at an optimal level. Deschutes County is rated by Moody’s Investors Services. Moody’s upgraded the credit rating in February 2019 from Aa2 to Aa1 and affirmed the Full Faith & Credit rating of Aa1 in April 2020, June 2021 and August 2022. Moody’s August 2022 credit opinion provided the County with the following synopsis: “Deschutes County benefits from a solid financial performance that will remain sound, supported by robust reserves and liquidity, favorable population and tax base growth, strong economic activity despite the impacts of the coronavirus pandemic, and adopted reserve policies. Debt levels are modest and pension liabilities will remain manageable.” Moodys Investor Services – August 2022 TYPES OF DEBT There are several types of securities available to the County for financing projects. Deschutes County uses general obligation bonds, limited tax bonds (Full Faith & Credit bonds), and limited tax pension bonds. Occasionally other revenue sources are used when the project may not meet the requirements of other types of debt. Components of a security include its purpose, length of financing, interest rates and the source of the funds for repayment. DEBT OVERVIEW 241 Fiscal Year Deschutes County Legal Debt Limit and Debt Outstanding General Obligation Bonds (In thousands) Outstanding General Obligation Bonds Legal Debt Limit - 2% RMV 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 $0 $200,000 $400,000 $600,000 $800,000 $1,000,000 $1,200,000 $1,400,000 $1,600,000 General Obligation (GO) bonds are bonds payable from taxes that may be levied, without limitation, in compliance with the Oregon Constitution. GO bonds may be issued after approval of the electors in the County and are used to finance capital construction or improvements. They are secured by a commitment to levy ad valorem property taxes. As of June 30, 2023 Deschutes County has no outstanding general obligation bond debt. The legal debt limit, based on ORS 287A.100, for general obligation bonds is 2% of the real market value (RMV) of the taxable property in the County. The 2022-23 RMV for Deschutes County is $73.2 billion, making the legal limit for general obligation bonds $1.5 billion. 242 Fiscal Year Deschutes County Legal Debt Limit and Debt Outstanding Limited Tax Bonds (In thousands) Outstanding Limited Tax Bonds Legal Debt Limit - 1% RMV 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 $0 $100,000 $200,000 $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 $800,000 Limited tax bonds (Full Faith & Credit bonds) are bonds or other obligations based upon the full faith and credit of the County, and may be paid from any taxes the issuer levies, or other resources, within the limitations of the Oregon Constitution (ORS 287.105A). A full faith and credit obligation is an unconditional promise to pay. It is a pledge of the full financial resources and taxing power of the issuer, but is not necessarily backed by ad valorem taxes. These bonds differ from general obligation bonds (unlimited tax bonds) on which ad valorem taxes may be levied to pay the debt. The legal debt limit, based on ORS 287A.105, for limited tax bonds is 1% of the real market value of the taxable property in the County. The 2022-23 RMV for Deschutes County is $73.2 billion, making the legal limit for limited tax bonds $731.9 million, well above the actual limited tax debt level of $45.4 million. An additional limited tax bond, series 2023 will be issued in Fiscal Year 2024 in the estimated amount of $40.0 million. 243 Fiscal Year Deschutes County Legal Debt Limit and Debt Outstanding Limited Tax Pension Bonds (In thousands) Outstanding Limited Tax Pension Bonds Legal Debt Limit - 5% RMV 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 $0 $400,000 $800,000 $1,200,000 $1,600,000 $2,000,000 $2,400,000 $2,800,000 $3,200,000 $3,600,000 $4,000,000 Limited tax pension bonds were issued in FY 2002 and 2004 to cover the County's estimated unfunded actuarial liability (UAL) to the Public Employees Retirement System (PERS). The County, as part of a group of local governments, issued a total of $12.5 million of limited tax pension bonds for this purpose. The issuance of these bonds provided savings on projected increases in PERS rates that would otherwise have been necessary to make up the UAL over time. Debt service payments are covered by department charges based on current payroll. The rate charged to departments is 1.5% of PERS eligible wages. The legal debt limit, based on ORS 238.694, for limited tax pension bonds is 5% of the real market value of the taxable property in the County. The 2022-23 RMV for Deschutes County is $73.2 billion, making the legal limit for limited tax pension bonds $3.7 billion, well above the actual limited tax pension debt level of $5.8 million. 244 FY 2024 Scheduled Principal and Interest Payments Summary Principal Balance at:FY 2023-24 Average Interest Rate Issue Date Final Maturity Date Issuance 45108 Principal Interest Total Debt Service Limited Tax Pension Bonds OR Local Gov't LTD Tax Pension Obligations, 2002 7.02 %3/28/2002 6/1/2028 $ 5,429,586 $ 2,390,000 $ 540,000 $ 163,715 $ 703,715 OR Local Gov't LTD Tax Pension Obligations, 2004 6.19 %5/27/2004 6/1/2028 7,090,000 3,440,000 630,000 209,668 839,668 Total Limited Tax Pension Bonds $ 12,519,586 $ 5,830,000 $ 1,170,000 $ 373,383 $ 1,543,383 Full Faith and Credit Obligations Series 2013 - Jail Remodel 4.13 %8/8/2013 6/1/2038 8,405,000 5,935,000 295,000 250,381 545,381 Series 2019 - Refunding OSP & 911 Building (Series 2008A& 2009A) 2.08 %3/12/2019 6/1/2028 6,455,000 3,930,000 715,000 196,500 911,500 Series 2021 - Ref - Co Bldgs, Facilities & Radio System 1.40 %9/2/2021 12/1/2032 15,325,000 13,910,000 1,300,000 186,966 1,486,966 Series 2022 - Negus Transfer Station 5.00 %8/30/2022 6/1/2043 18,220,000 18,220,000 550,000 911,000 1,461,000 Total Full Faith & Credit Obligations $ 48,405,000 $ 41,995,000 $ 2,860,000 $ 1,544,847 $ 4,404,847 Direct Borrowings Series 2015 - Ref - Land, Jail, ADA, F&E Projects 2.13 %12/8/2015 12/1/2026 3,775,000 945,000 434,200 18,125 452,325 Series 2016 - Solid Waste, F&E , and RV Park 1.70 %5/25/2016 6/1/2027 6,277,000 2,420,000 591,000 40,656 631,656 Total Direct Borrowings $ 10,052,000 $ 3,365,000 $ 1,025,200 $ 58,781 $ 1,083,981 Total $ 70,976,586 $ 51,190,000 $ 5,055,200 $ 1,977,011 $ 7,032,211 245 Scheduled Principal and Interest Payments Through Retirement Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Final Maturity of Debt 2024 $ 5,055,200 $ 1,977,011 $ 7,032,211 2025 4,701,900 1,787,215 6,489,115 2026 5,162,700 1,631,007 6,793,707 Series 2015, Full Faith & Credit Refunding 2027 5,440,200 1,424,117 6,864,317 Series 2016, Full Faith & Credit Refunding 2028 4,105,000 1,202,081 5,307,081 Series 2002 & 2004, Tax Pension Obligation Bonds; Series 2019, Full Faith & Credit 2029 2,460,000 1,037,158 3,497,158 2030 2,535,000 967,662 3,502,662 2031 2,605,000 895,499 3,500,499 2032 2,690,000 820,633 3,510,633 Series 2021, Full Faith & Credit Refunding 2033 2,760,000 742,344 3,502,344 Series 2012, Full Faith & Credit Refunding 2034 1,335,000 671,800 2,006,800 2035 1,395,000 607,225 2,002,225 2036 1,470,000 539,750 2,009,750 2037 1,540,000 468,650 2,008,650 2038 1,610,000 394,150 2,004,150 Series 2013, Full Faith & Credit 2039 1,145,000 316,250 1,461,250 2040 1,200,000 259,000 1,459,000 Total $ 47,210,000 $ 15,741,551 $ 62,951,551 246 Deschutes County $5,429,586 Series 2002, Limited Tax Pension Obligation Bond Date:March 28, 2002 Interest:Semiannual each December and June, commencing June 1, 2002. Interest accrues at rates ranging from 2.00% to 7.36%. Rating:Moody's: A3 Purpose:The proceeds of the bonds paid the County's estimated Unfunded Actuarial Liability with PERS. Security:The bonds are secured by the full faith and credit of the Country. Debt service: Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Payment Balance 2002 $ 19,930 $ 62,003 $ 81,933 $ 5,409,656 2003 — 293,368 293,368 5,409,656 2004 13,677 294,690 308,368 5,395,979 2005 25,583 297,785 323,368 5,370,396 2006 35,966 302,402 338,368 5,334,430 2007 44,520 308,848 353,368 5,289,910 2008 51,350 317,018 368,368 5,238,561 2009 57,311 326,056 383,368 5,181,250 2010 64,538 338,829 403,368 5,116,712 2011 680,574 332,663 1,013,238 4,436,137 2012 72,854 325,254 398,108 4,363,283 2013 76,897 361,341 438,237 4,286,387 2014 82,215 360,893 443,108 4,204,172 2015 83,223 379,885 463,108 4,120,949 2016 85,634 402,474 488,108 4,035,315 2017 85,902 422,206 508,108 3,949,413 2018 87,660 445,448 533,108 3,861,753 2019 88,139 469,969 558,108 3,773,615 2020 118,615 469,493 588,108 3,655,000 2021 365,000 250,368 615,368 3,290,000 2022 420,000 225,365 645,365 2,870,000 2023 480,000 196,595 676,595 2,390,000 2024 540,000 163,715 703,715 1,850,000 2025 — 126,725 126,725 1,850,000 2026 685,000 126,725 811,725 1,165,000 2027 770,000 79,803 849,803 395,000 2028 395,000 27,058 422,058 — $ 5,429,586 $ 7,706,974 $ 13,136,560 Source:Charges to departments based on actual subject wages, as defined by PERS, fund the debt service on the pension obligation bonds in the PERS Debt Service Fund (575). 247 Deschutes County $7,090,000 Series 2004, Limited Tax Pension Obligation Bond Date:May 27, 2004 Interest:Semiannual each December and June, commencing December 1, 2004. Interest accrues at rates ranging from 4.596% to 6.095%. Rating:Moody's: A1 Purpose:The proceeds of the bonds paid the County's estimated Unfunded Actuarial Liability with PERS. Security:The bonds are secured by the full faith and credit of the County. Debt service: Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Payment Balance 2005 $ — $ 428,653 $ 428,653 $ 7,090,000 2006 — 423,942 423,942 7,090,000 2007 — 423,942 423,942 7,090,000 2008 — 423,942 423,942 7,090,000 2009 25,000 423,942 448,942 7,065,000 2010 45,000 422,793 467,793 7,020,000 2011 70,000 420,584 490,584 6,950,000 2012 90,000 416,946 506,946 6,860,000 2013 120,000 412,221 532,221 6,740,000 2014 145,000 405,801 550,801 6,595,000 2015 180,000 397,723 577,723 6,415,000 2016 215,000 387,515 602,515 6,200,000 2017 250,000 375,107 625,107 5,950,000 2018 290,000 360,430 650,430 5,660,000 2019 335,000 343,201 678,201 5,325,000 2020 385,000 323,051 708,051 4,940,000 2021 440,000 299,893 739,893 4,500,000 2022 500,000 273,427 773,427 4,000,000 2023 560,000 243,352 803,352 3,440,000 2024 630,000 209,668 839,668 2,810,000 2025 700,000 171,270 871,270 2,110,000 2026 780,000 128,605 908,605 1,330,000 2027 870,000 81,064 951,064 460,000 2028 460,000 28,037 488,037 — $ 7,090,000 $ 7,825,107 $ 14,915,107 Source:Charges to departments based on actual subject wages, as defined by PERS, fund the debt service on the pension obligation bonds in the PERS Debt Service Fund (575). 248 Deschutes County $8,405,000 Series 2013, Full Faith and Credit Date:August 8, 2013 Interest:Semiannual each December and June, commencing December 1, 2013. Interest accrues at rates ranging from 3.00% to 4.50%. Rating:Moody's: Aa1 Purpose:The proceeds of the bonds were used to finance an expansion of the County Jail Facility and remodel the Medical Facility within the Jail. Security:The bonds are secured by the full faith and credit of the County. Debt service: Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Payment Balance 2014 $ 220,000 $ 269,504 $ 489,504 $ 8,185,000 2015 220,000 324,531 544,531 7,965,000 2016 225,000 317,931 542,931 7,740,000 2017 235,000 311,181 546,181 7,505,000 2018 240,000 304,131 544,131 7,265,000 2019 250,000 296,931 546,931 7,015,000 2020 255,000 288,181 543,181 6,760,000 2021 265,000 279,256 544,256 6,495,000 2022 275,000 269,981 544,981 6,220,000 2023 285,000 260,356 545,356 5,935,000 2024 295,000 250,381 545,381 5,640,000 2025 305,000 238,581 543,581 5,335,000 2026 320,000 226,381 546,381 5,015,000 2027 330,000 213,581 543,581 4,685,000 2028 345,000 200,381 545,381 4,340,000 2029 360,000 186,581 546,581 3,980,000 2030 375,000 172,181 547,181 3,605,000 2031 390,000 157,181 547,181 3,215,000 2032 405,000 141,581 546,581 2,810,000 2033 420,000 124,875 544,875 2,390,000 2034 435,000 107,550 542,550 1,955,000 2035 455,000 87,975 542,975 1,500,000 2036 480,000 67,500 547,500 1,020,000 2037 500,000 45,900 545,900 520,000 2038 520,000 23,400 543,400 — $ 8,405,000 $ 5,166,017 $ 13,571,017 Source:Transfers from the General Fund (001) and the Sheriff's Office Fund (255) provide the resources for the debt service in the Full Faith & Credit Series 2013 Fund (556). 249 Deschutes County $3,775,000 Series 2015, Full Faith and Credit Refunding Date:December 8, 2015 Interest:Semiannual each December and June, commencing June 1, 2016. Interest accrues at rates ranging from 1.99% to 2.49%. Rating:Direct Borrowing - Not Rated Purpose:The proceeds of the bonds were used to refund the debt issued to remodel the Courthouse, purchase property, preliminary costs for jail remodel, and American Disabilities Act compliance projects. Security:The bonds are secured by the full faith and credit of the County. Debt service: Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Payment Balance 2016 $ — $ 36,101 $ 36,101 $ 3,775,000 2017 384,400 71,298 455,698 3,390,600 2018 389,500 63,597 453,097 3,001,100 2019 398,700 55,755 454,455 2,602,400 2020 402,600 47,782 450,382 2,199,800 2021 414,600 39,651 454,251 1,785,200 2022 413,600 39,277 452,877 1,371,600 2023 426,600 28,842 455,442 945,000 2024 434,200 18,125 452,325 510,800 2025 445,900 7,167 453,067 64,900 2026 32,700 1,209 33,909 32,200 2027 32,200 401 32,601 — $ 3,775,000 $ 409,204 $ 4,184,204 Source: A portion of the required funding is transferred from the Project Development & Debt Reserve Fund (090) to Full Faith & Credit, Series 2015 Fund (536). The remaining funding will be paid directly from the RV Park Fund (618) and from the Fair & Expo Center Fund (615). 250 Deschutes County $6,277,000 Series 2016, Full Faith and Credit Refunding Date:May 25, 2016 Interest:Semiannual each December and June, commencing December 1, 2016. Interest accrues at 1.68%. Rating:Direct Borrowing - Not Rated Purpose:The proceeds of the bonds were used to refund the debt issued to finance the construction of new waste and recyclables receiving facilities (Knott Landfill North Area Development) and the construction of a recreational vehicle (RV) park at the Fair & Expo Center. Security:The bonds are secured by the full faith and credit of the County. Debt service: Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Payment Balance 2016 $ — $ — $ — $ 6,277,000 2017 521,000 107,211 628,211 5,756,000 2018 533,000 96,701 629,701 5,223,000 2019 543,000 87,746 630,746 4,680,000 2020 552,000 78,624 630,624 4,128,000 2021 560,000 69,350 629,350 3,568,000 2022 568,000 59,942 627,942 3,000,000 2023 580,000 50,400 630,400 2,420,000 2024 591,000 40,656 631,656 1,829,000 2025 601,000 30,727 631,727 1,228,000 2026 610,000 20,630 630,630 618,000 2027 618,000 10,382 628,382 — $ 6,277,000 $ 652,371 $ 6,929,371 Source: The debt service payments will be made directly from the RV Park Fund (618), the Solid Waste Fund (610), and the Fair & Expo Center Fund (615). 251 Deschutes County $6,455,000 Series 2019, Full Faith and Credit Refunding Date:March 12, 2019 Interest:Semiannual each December and June, commencing June 1, 2019. Interest accrues at 5.00%. Rating:Moody's: Aa1 Purpose:The proceeds of the bonds were used to refund the debt issued to finance construction of a building to house the regional office of the Oregon State Police, provide office/dispatch space for the Deschutes County 9-1-1 Emergency Dispatch Center, and purchase/remodel an office building to house the Adult Parole and Probation Department. Security:The bonds are secured by the full faith and credit of the County. Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Payment Balance 2019 $ — $ 70,826 $ 70,826 $ 6,455,000 2020 585,000 322,750 907,750 5,870,000 2021 615,000 293,500 908,500 5,255,000 2022 645,000 262,750 907,750 4,610,000 2023 680,000 230,500 910,500 3,930,000 2024 715,000 196,500 911,500 3,215,000 2025 750,000 160,750 910,750 2,465,000 2026 785,000 123,250 908,250 1,680,000 2027 820,000 84,000 904,000 860,000 2028 860,000 43,000 903,000 — $ 6,455,000 $ 1,787,826 $ 8,242,826 Source:The majority of resources for the debt service payment in the Full Faith & Credit, Series 2019 (538 & 539) are from a long term lease with the State of Oregon and an intergovernmental payment from the Deschutes County 9-1-1 County Service District fund. The remaining resources for the debt service payment are from a transfer from the General Fund. 252 Deschutes County $15,325,000 Series 2021, Full Faith and Credit Refunding Date:September 2, 2021 Interest:Semiannual each December and June, commencing December 1, 2021. Interest accrues at a rate of 1.410% Rating:Moody's: Aa1 Purpose:To refund, on a current basis, the callable maturities of the County’s outstanding Full Faith and Credit Refunding Obligations, Series 2012, which were originally issued to refund the County’s Full Faith and Credit Obligations, Series 2003. The Full Faith & Credit Obligations, Series 2003 were originally issued to finance the construction of the County/ State Government Center, LaPine County Service Center, a County warehouse, Fair/Expo Center storage buildings, LaPine sewer improvements, solid waste facilities, and increase of capacity to Sheriff's radio system. Security:The bonds are secured by the full faith and credit of the County. Debt service: Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Payment Balance 2021 $ — $ — $ — $ 15,325,000 2022 — 161,462 161,462 15,325,000 2023 1,415,000 206,107 1,621,107 13,910,000 2024 1,300,000 186,966 1,486,966 12,610,000 2025 1,320,000 168,495 1,488,495 11,290,000 2026 1,345,000 149,707 1,494,707 9,945,000 2027 1,360,000 130,637 1,490,637 8,585,000 2028 1,375,000 111,355 1,486,355 7,210,000 2029 1,395,000 91,826 1,486,826 5,815,000 2030 1,420,000 71,981 1,491,981 4,395,000 2031 1,440,000 51,818 1,491,818 2,955,000 2032 1,470,000 31,302 1,501,302 1,485,000 2033 1,485,000 10,469 1,495,469 — $ 15,325,000 $ 1,372,125 $ 16,697,125 Source:Lease payments from state agencies, transfers from the Project Development & Debt Reserve Fund (090) and payments from the Deschutes County 9-1-1 County Service District for the communication system provide a portion of the resources for debt service on this borrowing. The balance of the payments are made directly from the Solid Waste Fund (610) and the Fair & Expo Center Fund (615). The balance will be funded by existing debt service reserves. 253 Deschutes County $18,220,000 Series 2022, Full Faith and Credit Date:August 30, 2022 Interest:Semiannual each December and June, commencing December 1, 2022. Interest accrues at a rate of 5.00% Rating:Moody's: Aa1 Purpose:The proceeds of the bonds were used to finance the Negus Waste Transfer Station project within the Solid Waste fund. Security:The bonds are secured by the full faith and credit of the County. Debt service: Fiscal Year Principal Interest Total Payment Balance 2023 $ 685,781 $ 685,781 $ 18,220,000 2024 550,000 911,000 1,461,000 17,670,000 2025 580,000 883,500 1,463,500 17,090,000 2026 605,000 854,500 1,459,500 16,485,000 2027 640,000 824,250 1,464,250 15,845,000 2028 670,000 792,250 1,462,250 15,175,000 2029 705,000 758,750 1,463,750 14,470,000 2030 740,000 723,500 1,463,500 13,730,000 2031 775,000 686,500 1,461,500 12,955,000 2032 815,000 647,750 1,462,750 12,140,000 2033 855,000 607,000 1,462,000 11,285,000 2034 900,000 564,250 1,464,250 10,385,000 2035 940,000 519,250 1,459,250 9,445,000 2036 990,000 472,250 1,462,250 8,455,000 2037 1,040,000 422,750 1,462,750 7,415,000 2038 1,090,000 370,750 1,460,750 6,325,000 2039 1,145,000 316,250 1,461,250 5,180,000 2040 1,200,000 259,000 1,459,000 3,980,000 2041 1,265,000 199,000 1,464,000 2,715,000 2042 1,325,000 135,750 1,460,750 1,390,000 2043 1,390,000 69,500 1,459,500 — $ 18,220,000 $ 11,703,531 $ 29,923,531 Source:Solid Waste Funds 254 FTE Schedules Full-Time Equivalent Charts ............................................................................................................................................257 Full-Time Equivalent by Fund Schedule .......................................................................................................................258 Full-Time Equivalent by Department and Position Schedule .....................................................................................259 255 This page intentionally left blank. 256 Adopted FTE Count by Fiscal Year 886.60 901.00 941.45 993.55 1,022.56 1,020.21 1,042.76 1,116.31 1,192.51 1,232.51 1,251.76 20142015201620172018201920202021202220232024— 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 FY 2024 FTE by Function Total FTE 1,257.76 Public Safety 494.95 39.5% Public Works 105.00 8.4% Health & Welfare 420.80 33.6% Recreation & Culture 17.50 1.4% General Government 213.51 17.1% DESCHUTES COUNTY AND COUNTY SERVICE DISTRICTS FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT CHARTS 257 Fund/Department FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes County Funds General Fund Assessor's Office 35.26 35.26 35.26 35.26 — Clerk's Office/Board of Tax Appeals 10.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 — District Attorney's Office 54.20 58.60 61.60 61.10 (0.50) Tax 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.50 — Veterans' Services 4.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 — Property Management 2.00 2.00 3.00 3.00 — General Fund Total 110.96 117.36 122.36 121.86 (0.50) Community Justice 46.90 47.90 49.00 49.00 — Adult Parole & Probation 41.85 40.85 39.75 39.75 — Victims' Assistance 8.00 8.00 9.50 9.50 — Justice Court 4.60 4.60 4.60 4.60 — Sheriff's Office 252.00 259.00 265.00 271.00 6.00 Health Services 360.00 399.30 420.80 415.80 (5.00) Community Development 61.00 70.00 64.00 64.00 — GIS Program 2.30 2.30 2.30 2.00 (0.30) Road Department 56.00 57.00 61.00 62.00 1.00 Natural Resources 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Solid Waste 24.00 28.00 30.00 41.00 11.00 Fair & Expo Center 9.87 12.37 13.37 17.50 4.13 Deschutes County Fair 1.13 0.13 0.13 —(0.13) Facilities 23.00 25.00 25.00 26.75 1.75 Administrative Services 7.75 9.75 9.75 9.75 — CHRO ——2.00 2.00 — Board of County Commissioners 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Finance 9.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 1.00 Legal Counsel 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 — Human Resources 8.00 9.00 10.00 10.00 — Information Technology 15.70 16.70 16.70 17.00 0.30 Risk Management 2.25 2.25 3.25 3.25 — Total County Funds 1,056.31 1,132.51 1,172.51 1,191.76 19.25 County Service Districts Deschutes County 9-1-1 Service 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 — Total County Service Districts 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 — Total 1116.31 1192.51 1232.51 1251.76 19.25 FTE BY FUND SCHEDULE 258 PUBLIC SAFETY Community Justice Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Support Specialist 1.50 1.50 2.00 2.00 — Behavioral Health Specialist II 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Behavioral Health Specialist II, Lic 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Community Justice Officer 14.00 14.00 14.00 14.00 — Community Justice Specialist 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 — Community Justice Specialist, Sr 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Community Service Specialist 1.40 1.40 2.00 2.00 — Deputy Director, Community Justice 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Director, Community Justice 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 — Management Analyst —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, Business 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 — Manager, Juvenile Detention 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Supervisor, Behavioral Health 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Supervisor, Community Justice Officer 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Supervisor, Community Justice Specialist 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 46.90 47.90 49.00 49.00 — Adult Parole & Probation Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Director, Community Justice 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 — Deputy Director, Community Justice 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, Business 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 — Supervisor, Parole & Probation 3.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 — Management Analyst 2.00 1.00 ——— Supervisor, Administrative 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Parole & Probation Officer 24.00 24.00 23.00 23.00 — Parole & Probation Specialist 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 — Community Service Specialist 0.60 0.60 ——— Admin Analyst ——1.00 1.00 — Admin Support Tech 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Admin Support Specialist 4.50 4.50 4.00 4.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 41.85 40.85 39.75 39.75 — District Attorney's Office Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Support Assistant 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 — Admin Support Technician 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Applications System Analyst I 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Applications System Analyst II 1.00 1.00 ——— Applications System Analyst III ——1.00 1.00 — Chief Deputy District Attorney 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — County District Attorney 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Deputy District Attorney 21.00 20.50 21.00 20.50 (0.50) Executive Assistant 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Investigator 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — IT Analyst I ——1.00 1.00 — Management Analyst 0.70 1.10 1.10 1.10 — Manager, Administrative 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 259 District Attorney's Office (continued)Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Program Development Tech ——0.50 0.50 — Supervisor, Administrative 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 — Supervisor, Deputy DA —2.00 2.00 2.00 — Trial Assistant II 21.00 23.50 23.50 23.50 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 54.20 58.60 61.60 61.10 (0.50) Victims' Assistance Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Manager, Victims' Assistance Program 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Victims' Advocate 7.00 7.00 8.50 8.50 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 8.00 8.00 9.50 9.50 — Justice Court Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Court Administrator 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Court Services Assistant 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Justice of the Peace 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 4.60 4.60 4.60 4.60 — Sheriff's Office Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Administrative Analyst 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 — Administrative Assistant —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Administrative Supervisor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Automotive Supervisor 1.00 1.00 ——— Behavioral Health Specialist I 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Behavioral Health Specialist II 2.00 2.00 3.00 3.00 — Behavioral Health Specialist II, Lic 2.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 — Building Maintenance Specialist 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 — Building Maintenance Supervisor 1.00 1.00 ——— Captain 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Civil Technician 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 — Corrections Classification Specialist 2.00 ———— Corrections Deputy 73.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 — Corrections Technician 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 — Crime Scene Investigator ——1.00 1.00 — County Sheriff 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Deputy Sheriff 56.00 59.00 71.00 71.00 — Detective 9.00 12.00 —2.00 2.00 Detective, Digital Forensics 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 — Emergency Services Coordinator 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Evidence Technician 3.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 — Field Law Enforcement Technician 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.00 3.00 Fleet Services Manager ——1.00 1.00 — Human Resources Specialist 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — IT Analyst II 2.00 2.00 3.00 3.00 — Legal Assistant ——1.00 1.00 — Licensed Practical Nurse ——2.00 2.00 — Lieutenant 13.00 14.00 14.00 14.00 — Management Analyst 2.00 2.00 2.00 3.00 1.00 FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 260 Sheriff's Office (Continued)Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Manager, Business 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, Facilities Services ——1.00 1.00 — Mechanic 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 — Medical Director 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Nurse/Corrections 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 — Office Assistant 11.00 ———— Paralegal 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Project Coordinator 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Records Specialist —10.00 10.00 10.00 — Sergeant 28.00 26.00 26.00 26.00 — Sergeant, Digital Forensic —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Sheriff Executive Assistant 1.00 —1.00 1.00 — Sheriffs Legal Counsel 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 252.00 259.00 265.00 271.00 6.00 DIRECT SERVICES Assessor's Office Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Support Technician 1.26 1.26 1.26 1.26 — Application Systems Analyst II ——1.00 1.00 — Business Asset Appraiser 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Chief Cartographer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Chief Property Appraiser 1.00 —1.00 1.00 — County Assessor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Deputy Director, Assessor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — GIS Cartographer 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — GIS Specialist ————— Property Appraiser I 2.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 — Property Appraiser II 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 — Property Appraiser III 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Property Appraiser, Senior —1.00 ——— Property Data Specialist II 9.00 9.00 6.00 6.00 — Property Data Specialist III 2.00 2.00 5.00 5.00 — Sales Analyst 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 35.26 35.26 35.26 35.26 — Clerk's Office/Board of Tax Appeals Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Support Technician 7.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 — County Clerk 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Supervisor, Elections/Recording 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 10.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 — Community Development Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Support Technician 1.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 — Admin Support Specialist ——1.00 1.00 — Administrative Assistant 2.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 — Application Systems Analyst II 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 261 Community Development (Continued) Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Application Systems Analyst III 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Assistant Building Official 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 — Assistant Planner 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 — Associate Planner 6.00 7.00 6.00 6.00 — Building Official 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Building Safety Inspector I 3.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 — Building Safety Inspector II 1.00 —1.00 1.00 — Building Safety Inspector III 13.00 17.00 11.00 11.00 — Code Enforcement Specialist 4.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 — Director, Community Development 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Environmental Health Specialist I —2.00 ——— Environmental Health Specialist II 3.00 2.00 ——— Management Analyst, Senior 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager Administrative 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, Planning 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Onsite Wastewater Manager ——1.00 1.00 — Onsite Wastewater Specialist I ——2.00 2.00 — Onsite Wastewater Specialist II ——2.00 2.00 — Permit Technician I 10.00 11.00 4.00 4.00 — Permit Technician II ——5.00 5.00 — Principal Planner —1.00 2.00 2.00 — Senior Planner 5.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 — Supervisor, Admin —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Supervisor, Environmental Health 1.00 1.00 ——— TOTAL DEPARTMENT 61.00 70.00 64.00 64.00 — Fair & Expo Center Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Analyst 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Admin Support Assistant ———1.00 1.00 Admin Support Technician —0.75 0.75 0.75 — Director, Fair & Expo 0.87 0.87 0.87 1.00 0.13 Maintenance Specialist I 2.00 2.00 3.00 5.00 2.00 Maintenance Specialist II 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Manager, Fair & Expo Maint/ Operations 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, Food & Beverage 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — RV Park Attendant —0.75 0.75 0.75 — Sales & Marketing Coordinator 1.00 2.00 2.00 3.00 1.00 TOTAL DEPARTMENT 9.87 12.37 13.37 17.50 4.13 Deschutes County Fair Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Director, Fair & Expo 0.13 0.13 0.13 —(0.13) Fair Coordinator 1.00 ———— TOTAL DEPARTMENT 1.13 0.13 0.13 —(0.13) FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 262 Road Department Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Support Technician 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 — County Engineer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — County Surveyor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Deputy County Surveyor 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 — Director, Public Works 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Engineering Assistant III 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Engineering Associate 2.00 2.00 3.00 3.00 — Equipment Mechanic 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 — Equipment Servicer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Fleet Supervisor ———1.00 1.00 IT Analyst III 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Lead Equipment Operator 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Lead Traffic Device Specialist 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Management Analyst 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, Fleet & Equipment 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, PW Operations 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Accounting Clerk 1.00 1.00 ——— PW Customer Service Clerk 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — PW Equipment Operator 21.00 22.00 23.00 23.00 — PW GIS Analyst/Programmer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Senior Store Clerk 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Supervisor, Administrative 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Supervisor, Road Maintenance 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Supervisor, Vegetation Management 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Transportation Engineer 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 — Traffic Device Specialist 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 56.00 57.00 61.00 62.00 1.00 Natural Resources Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Forester 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Fire Adapted Community Coordinator 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Solid Waste Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Accountant 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Accounting Clerk —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Compliance & Infrastructure Manager ——1.00 1.00 — Contracts Manager ———1.00 1.00 Customer Service Clerk ———2.00 2.00 Director, Solid Waste 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Public Engagement Coordinator ———1.00 1.00 Landfill Engineer Technician 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Lead PW Equipment Operator ——2.00 2.00 — Landfill Site Attendant 8.00 11.00 13.00 17.00 4.00 Management Analyst 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Operations Manager ——1.00 1.00 — PW Equipment Operator 10.00 10.00 8.00 11.00 3.00 Supervisor, Operations 2.00 2.00 ——— TOTAL DEPARTMENT 24.00 28.00 30.00 41.00 11.00 FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 263 Health Services Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Accountant 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Accounting Tech, Sr.2.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 — Accounting Technician 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 — Admin Support Specialist 20.30 17.80 19.30 18.30 (1.00) Admin Support Technician 18.95 19.95 19.45 19.45 — Administrative Analyst 1.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Administrative Assistant 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Application Systems Analyst I —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Behavioral Health Specialist I 28.30 40.10 49.20 49.20 — Behavioral Health Specialist II 45.80 46.60 43.10 43.10 — Behavioral Health Specialist II, Lic 41.10 40.50 41.00 41.00 — Behavioral Health Technician 4.20 4.20 6.20 6.20 — Business Officer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Clinical Info System Admin 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 — Coding & Data Analyst 1.00 1.00 ——— Comm Health Specialist I 1.75 1.75 2.00 2.00 — Comm Health Specialist II 6.00 7.00 8.00 8.00 — Comm Health Specialist III 4.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 (1.00) Compliance, Quality & Assurance Officer ——1.00 1.00 — Contract Specialist 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Credentialing Specialist 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Deputy Director, Health Services 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Director, Health Services 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Director, Medical 1.00 1.00 ——— Environmental Health Specialist I ——2.00 2.00 — Environmental Health Specialist II 4.00 6.00 4.00 4.00 — Environmental Health Specialist III 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Epidemiologist 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Executive Assistant 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Health Officer 1.50 1.00 0.75 0.75 — Human Resources Analyst 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Intel & Dev Disabilities Specialist I 19.00 22.00 25.00 25.00 — Intel & Dev Disabilities Specialist II 4.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 — Language Access Coordinator 1.00 1.00 ——— Management Analyst 7.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 — Manager, Administration 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, Behavioral Health Program 5.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 — Manager, Clinical Services —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, Public Health Program 3.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 — Manager, Quality & Performance 1.00 1.00 ——— Medical Assistant 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Medical Records Technician 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Nurse Practitioner 1.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Nurse Practitioner, Psych 2.50 2.50 2.00 2.00 — Occupational Therapist 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Operations Officer 3.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Operations Specialist ——1.00 1.00 — Patient Accounts Specialist I 2.40 2.40 1.70 1.70 — Patient Accounts Specialist II 2.00 1.00 1.70 1.70 — FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 264 Health Services (continued)Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Peer Support Specialist 22.50 24.60 29.70 29.70 — Physician, Clinical Services 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 — Project Coordinator —1.00 ——— Psychiatrist 2.30 2.30 3.80 3.80 — Public Health Educator I 4.20 3.70 4.50 4.50 — Public Health Educator II 7.40 8.60 11.50 10.50 (1.00) Public Health Educator III 3.90 2.90 1.65 1.65 — Public Health Nurse II 20.10 23.10 21.85 22.85 1.00 Public Health Nurse III 0.60 0.60 1.60 1.60 — Public Information Officer 1.00 1.00 1.00 —(1.00) Quality Improvement Specialist 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 — Registered Dietician 1.20 1.20 1.30 1.30 — Senior DEI Strategist ——1.00 1.00 — Senior Quality Analyst ——1.00 1.00 — Supervisor, Administrative 1.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 — Supervisor, Behavioral Health 14.00 14.00 14.00 14.00 — Supervisor, Health Services 15.00 18.00 18.00 16.00 (2.00) Supervisor, Intel & Dev Dis Spec 2.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 360.00 399.30 420.80 415.80 (5.00) SUPPORT SERVICES Board of County Commissioners Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes County Commissioner 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Administrative Services Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Support Specialist 1.00 1.00 ——— Administrative Analyst 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Administrative Assistant 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — County Administrator 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — County Internal Auditor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Deputy County Administrator 0.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 — Executive Assistant 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Performance Auditor —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Public Information Officer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Strategic Initiative Manager ——1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 7.75 9.75 9.75 9.75 — Coordinated Effort Houselessness Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Director, Houseless Strategies ——1.00 1.00 — Admin Analyst ——1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT ——2.00 2.00 — Veterans' Services Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Support Technician 1.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 — Assistant Veterans' Services Officer ————— FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 265 Veterans' Services (continued)Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Manager, Veterans' Services 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Veterans' Services Officer 2.00 2.00 3.00 3.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 4.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 — Property Management Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes County Property Specialist 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, County Property 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Management Analyst ——1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 2.00 2.00 3.00 3.00 — Risk Management Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Admin Support Specialist ——1.00 1.00 — Claims Coordinator 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Deputy County Administrator 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 — Loss Prevention Coordinator 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 2.25 2.25 3.25 3.25 — Facilities Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Administrative Analyst 1.00 ———— Administrative Assistant ———0.75 0.75 Admin Support Specialist 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Admin Supervisor 1.00 ———— Capital Improvement Manager ——1.00 1.00 — Custodian 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 — Director, Facilities 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Electrician 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Licensed Trade Supervisor ———1.00 1.00 Maintenance Specialist I 2.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 Maintenance Specialist II 6.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 — Maintenance Specialist III —2.00 2.00 2.00 — Management Analyst —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Project Coordinator, Facilities —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Project Manager, Facilities 1.00 1.00 ——— Supervisor, Custodial 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Supervisor, Maintenance 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 23.00 25.00 25.00 26.75 1.75 Tax Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Accounting Technician 2.00 2.00 3.00 3.00 — Admin Support Specialist 1.00 1.00 ——— Admin Support Technician 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 — Deputy Tax Collector 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Management Analyst ——1.00 1.00 — Property Tax Specialist 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.50 — FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 266 Finance Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Accountant 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 — Accounting Manager 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Accounting Technician, Sr 2.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Budget Analyst, Senior —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Budget Manager 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — County Treasurer ——1.00 1.00 — Management Analyst 1.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 — Payroll Supervisor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Payroll Technician 1.00 ———— Procurement Manager ———1.00 1.00 Treasurer/Chief Financial Officer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 9.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 1.00 Human Resources Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Administrative Assistant 1.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Benefits & Leave Coordinator ——1.00 1.00 — Human Resources Director 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Human Resources Manager ——1.00 1.00 — Human Resources Analyst 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 — Human Resources Specialist 3.00 3.00 2.00 2.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 8.00 9.00 10.00 10.00 — Information Technology Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Applications System Analyst II 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Applications System Analyst III 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 — Business System Administrator —1.00 1.00 1.00 — Director, IT 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Administrative Assistant 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — IT Analyst II 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 — IT Analyst III 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Manager, IT Applications 0.70 0.70 0.70 1.00 0.30 Manager, IT Operations 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 15.70 16.70 16.70 17.00 0.30 GIS Program Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Manager, IT Applications 0.30 0.30 0.30 —(0.30) GIS Analyst/Programmer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — GIS Analyst 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 2.30 2.30 2.30 2.00 (0.30) Legal Counsel Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes Legal Counsel 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Assistant Legal Counsel 4.00 4.00 2.00 2.00 — Paralegal 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 — Senior Assistant Legal Counsel ——2.00 2.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 — FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 267 COUNTY FUNDS TOTAL 1,056.31 1,132.51 1,172.51 1,191.76 19.25 Deschutes County 9-1-1 Service Position Title FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2024 Changes 9-1-1 Call Taker 8.00 11.00 14.00 14.00 — Administrative Analyst 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Administrative Assistant 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Administrative Support Tech 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Director, 9-1-1 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, 9-1-1 Operations 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, 9-1-1 Technical Systems 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Manager, 9-1-1 Training 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Public Safety Dispatcher I 9.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 — Public Safety Dispatcher II 21.00 19.00 18.00 18.00 — Public Safety System Specialist 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 — Supervisor, 9-1-1 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 — Supervisor, Administrative 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — Supervisor, Public Safety System 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 — TOTAL DEPARTMENT 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 — COUNTY SERVICE DISTRICTS TOTAL 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 — GRAND TOTAL 1,116.31 1,192.51 1,232.51 1,251.76 19.25 FTE BY DEPARTMENT AND POSITION SCHEDULE 268 ACA – American Correctional Association. Accrual basis of accounting – Method of accounting recognizing revenues when earned and expenses when incurred without regard to cash flow timing. Adopted budget – Financial plan itemizing all resources and the use thereof adopted by the governing body. Ad valorem tax – Tax based on the assessed valuation of property. Property taxes are an ad valorem tax. AFSCME – American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees. ACFR - Annual Comprehensive Financial Report. AOC – Association of Oregon Counties. APP – Adult Parole and Probation. Appropriation – Authorization to spend a specific amount of money for a specific purpose during a budget period. It is based on the adopted budget, including supplemental budgets, if any. It is presented in a resolution or ordinance adopted by the governing body. Approved budget – The budget approved by the budget committee. The data from the approved budget is published in the Financial Summary before the budget hearing. ARPA – American Rescue Plan Act, approximately $38 million in Federal funding for COVID-19 support and other eligible causes. Assessed valuation – A valuation upon real estate or other property by the county assessor or the state as a basis for levying taxes. This amount is multiplied by the tax rate to determine the total amount of property taxes to be imposed. It is the lesser of the property’s maximum assessed value or real market value. Assessment date – The date on which the real market value of property is set – January 1. Asset – A probable future economic benefit obtained or controlled by a particular entity as a result of past transactions or events. A & T – Assessment and Taxation. Audit – The annual review and appraisal of an entity’s accounts and fiscal affairs conducted by an accountant under contract, or the Secretary of State, in accordance with Oregon budget law. (ORS 297.425). Audit Report – A report in a form prescribed by the Secretary of State made by an auditor expressing an opinion about the propriety of a local government’s financial statements, and compliance with requirements, orders, and regulations. Balanced budget – A term used to describe a budget in which total resources equal total requirements. Basis of accounting – A term used to refer to when revenues, expenditures, expenses, and transfers – and the related assets and liabilities – are recognized in the accounts and reported in the financial statements. Beginning net working capital – Resources less expenditures carried over to the following fiscal year and available for appropriation. GLOSSARY 269 BNWC – Beginning net working capital. BOCC – Board of County Commissioners. Bond – A written promise to pay a specified sum of money (face value or principal amount) at a specified date or dates in the future [maturity date(s)], together with periodic interest at a specified rate. BOPTA – Board of Property Tax Appeals. Budget – A written report showing the local government’s comprehensive financial plan. It must include a balanced statement of actual resource and expenditures during each of the last two years, or budget period, and estimated revenues and expenditures for the current and upcoming year or budget period. Budget committee – Fiscal advisory board of a local government, consisting of the governing body plus an equal number of registered voters appointed from within the boundaries of the local government. Budget message – A written explanation of the budget and the local government’s financial priorities. It is prepared and presented by the budget officer. Budget officer – Person appointed by the governing body to assemble budget material and information and to prepare or supervise the preparation of the proposed budget. Budget transfers – Resources moved from one fund to finance activities in another fund. They are shown as “transfers out” in the originating fund and “transfers in” in the receiving fund. C & F – Child and Family. CAD – Computer Aided Dispatch. Capital outlay – An expenditure category encompassing all material and property expenditures of $5,000 or greater, with an expected useful life exceeding one year. This includes, but is not limited to, expenditures for the purchase of land; the purchase, improvement, or repair of county facilities; or the acquisition or replacement of county equipment. Capital improvement program (CIP) – An annual, updated plan of capital expenditures covering one or more budget periods for public facilities and infrastructure (buildings, streets, etc.) with estimated costs, sources of funding and timing of work. Capital project – Those activities resulting in the acquisition or improvement of major capital items such as land, buildings, and county facilities. (Various capital projects are included in a Capital Improvement Program.) Capital reserve fund – A fund established to account for dedicated funds for a specific future capital expenditures. Cash basis – System of accounting under which revenues are accounted for when received in cash and expenses are accounted for when paid. CCBHC – Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinic. CCO – Coordinated Care Organization. GLOSSARY 270 CDC – Center for Disease Control. CDD – Community Development Department. CFC – Children and Families Commission. CLE – Continuing Legal Education. CODE – Central Oregon Drug Enforcement. COIC – Central Oregon Intergovernmental Council. COLA – Cost of Living Adjustment. Contingency – An appropriation category for those resources reserved to fulfill unforeseen demands and expenditures. Contractual services – A formal agreement or contract entered into with another party for services. Services obtained in this category usually include repairs, professional fees or services. COPs – Certificates of Participation (similar to bonds). DA – District Attorney. DCSEA – Deschutes County Sheriff Employees Association. DCSO – Deschutes County Sheriff’s Office. DD – Developmental Disabilities. Debt – An obligation resulting from the borrowing of money. Debts of governments include bonds, time warrants and notes. Debt service – Payment of interest and principal on an obligation resulting from the issuance of debt. Debt service fund – A fund established to account for the accumulation of resources for, and the payment of, debt principal and interest. Depreciation – The allocation of the cost of a capital asset over the estimated service life of the asset. DVDS – Domestic Violence Deferred Sentencing. EBAC – Employee Benefits Advisory Committee. Employee benefits – Social security, Medicare, pension, group health and dental, life and disability insurance, workers’ compensation, paid leave Oregon and unemployment. Enterprise funds – Funds established to account for activities financed and operated in a manner similar to private business enterprises, where the intent of the governing body is that the costs of providing goods or services to the general public on a continuing basis are financed or recovered primarily through user charges. GLOSSARY 271 Expenditure – A liability incurred for personnel, materials and services, debt service, capital outlay, or other requirements during a budgetary period. Expense – Outflow or other use of assets or incurrence of liabilities (or combination of both) from delivering or producing goods, rendering services or carrying out other activities that constitute the entity’s ongoing, major or central operations. FAA – Formal Accountability Agreements. FAN – Family Access Network. FAST (track) – Formalized Accountability Sanctions Timely. FDPIR – Food Distribution on Indian Reservations. FFT – Functional Family Therapy. Fiscal year – A 12-month period to which the annual operating budget applies at the end of which a government determines its financial position and the results of its operation. The Deschutes County fiscal year is July 1st through June 30th. FOPPO – Federation of Oregon Parole and Probation Officers. FPEP – Family Planning Expansion Project. FTO – Field Training Officer. Full time equivalent (FTE) – One FTE is the equivalent of one employee who works 40 hours per week on average. A .50 FTE equals one employee who averages 20 hours per week of work. Two people working 20 hours per week equal one FTE. Fund – A fund is a fiscal and accounting entity with a self-balancing set of accounts, recording cash and other financial resources, together with all related liabilities and residual equities or balances, and changes therein, which are segregated for the purpose of carrying on specific activities or attaining certain objectives in accordance with special regulations, restrictions, or limitations. Fund balance – The balance remaining in a fund after expenditures have been subtracted from resources. Fund type – Funds are categorized into one of 11 different fund types. The fund types are grouped into three classifications: Governmental funds (general, special revenue, debt service, capital projects, and permanent); Proprietary funds (enterprise, internal service); and Fiduciary funds (pension trust, investment trust, private- purpose trust, and custodial). GAAP – Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. GASB – Governmental Accounting Standards Board. General fund – A fund established for the purpose of accounting for all financial resources and liabilities of the governmental entity except those required to be accounted for in other funds by special regulation, restrictions, or limitations. GLOSSARY 272 General obligation bonds – A bond backed by the full faith and credit, and taxing power of the government. Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) – Uniform minimum standards and guidelines for financial accounting and reporting. They govern the form and content of the financial statements of an entity. GAAP encompass the conventions, rules, and procedures necessary to define accepted accounting practice at a particular time. They include not only broad guidelines or general application, but also detailed practices and procedures. GFOA – Government Finance Officers Association. GIS – Geographic Information System. GO – General Obligation (bonds). Governmental accounting – The composite activity of analyzing, recording, summarizing, reporting and interpreting the financial transactions of governments. Governmental funds – Funds in which most governmental activities are recorded. Fund types included in this category are general, special revenue, capital projects, and debt service funds. Governing body – A group of people who formulate policy and direct an institution along with its management. Examples of governing bodies are county court, board of commissioners, city council, school board, board of trustees, board of directors, or other managing board of a local government unit. Grants – Contributions or gifts of cash or other assets. HB – House Bill. HIDTA – High Intensity Drug Traffic Area. HIPAA – Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. ICMA – International City Managers Association. Interfund services – Cost of a service provided by one fund to another. The allocated costs of internal service funds, which provide support services to many other funds, is an example of interfund services. Infrastructure – Facilities on which the continuance and growth of a community depend, such as roads, bridges, and drainage system. Internal service funds – Funds which account for services, materials, and administrative support provided to other county departments. The majority of financial support for internal service funds is acquired through charges to county departments. IT – Information Technology. IUOE – International Union of Operating Engineers. JCP – Juvenile Crime Prevention. JMS – Jail Management System. GLOSSARY 273 Levy – The amount of ad valorem tax certified by a local government for the support of governmental activities. Liabilities – Probable future sacrifices of economic benefits, arising from present obligations of a particular entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future. Local improvement district (LID) – An entity formed by a group of property owners to construct public improvements to benefit their properties. Typical improvements include streets, sewers, storm drains, streetlights, etc., where costs of such improvements are assessed among the benefiting properties. Local option tax – Taxing authority (voter-approved by a double majority, except in even numbered years) that is in addition to taxes generated by the permanent tax rate. Local option taxes can be for general operations, a specific purpose or capital projects. They are limited to five years unless designated for a capital project, in which case they are limited to the useful life of the project or 10 years, whichever is less. LPCHC – La Pine Community Health Clinic. Major funds – These funds account for significant activities of the government entity. The totals of revenues or expenditures, excluding other financing sources and uses, are at least 10% of revenues or expenditures of the corresponding total for all governmental funds (for each governmental fund) or all enterprise funds (for each enterprise fund), and at least 5% of the aggregate amount of all governmental and enterprise funds. Materials and services – An appropriation category encompassing non-capital, non-personnel expenditures. These include expenses for travel and training, operations, property, equipment, and contracted services. Maximum assessed value (MAV) – The maximum taxable value limitation placed on real or personal property by the constitution. It can increase a maximum of three percent per year on existing property. The three percent limit may be exceeded if there are qualifying improvements made to the property, such as a major addition or new construction. MDT – Mobile Data Terminal. Modified accrual basis of accounting – A basis of accounting where revenues are recognized when they are both measurable and available and expenditures are recognized at a time when liability is incurred pursuant to appropriation authority. NAMI – National Alliance on Mental Illness. NACO – National Association of Counties. Nonmajor funds – Funds that do not qualify as a Major Fund and are generally reported in the aggregate separately from Major Funds. However, any fund may be reported as a major fund if the government's officials feel it is warranted to do so. OACTFO – Oregon Association of County Treasurers and Finance Officers. OCCF – Oregon Commission on Children and Families. OGFOA - Oregon Government Finance Officers Association. OHP – Oregon Health Plan. GLOSSARY 274 Operating budget – That portion of an annual budget that applies to non-capital projects, non-capital outlays, transfers, contingency, unappropriated ending fund balance and reserve for future expenditures. The combined categories of personnel services and materials and services can be combined to provide the operating budget. OPHD – Oregon Public Health Division. OPSRP – Oregon Public Service Retirement Plan. Ordinance – A formal legislative enactment by the governing body. If it is not in conflict with any higher form of law, such as a state statute or constitutional provision, it has the full force and effect of law within the boundaries of the jurisdiction. Oregon revised statues (ORS) – The set of laws established by a vote of the people or the Oregon State legislature. OSP – Oregon State Police. Outcome – A result; the mathematical expression of the effect on customers, clients, the environment, or infrastructure that reflect the purpose of a program. PAC – Professional Advisory Council. PERS – Public Employees Retirement System. Performance measures – Indicators that objectively measure the degree of success a program has had in achieving its stated objectives, goals, and planned program activities. Permanent rate limit – The maximum rate of ad valorem property taxes that a local government can impose, exclusive of other voter approved levies. Taxes generated from the permanent rate limit can be used for any purpose. No action of the local government or its voters can increase or decrease a permanent rate limit. Personnel services – An expenditure classification encompassing all expenditures relating to employees. This includes union and non-union labor costs, employee benefits, and payroll tax expenses. PRMS – Public Records Management System. Program – A group of related activities performed by one or more organized units for the purpose of accomplishing a function for which the governmental entity is responsible (sub-unit or categories or functional areas). Program budget – A method of budgeting whereby resources are allocated to the functions or activities rather than to specific items of cost. Services are broken down into identifiable service programs or performance units. A unit can be a department, a division, or a workgroup. Each program has an identifiable service or output and objectives. Proprietary funds – Funds used to account for a government's ongoing organizations and activities similar to those often found in the private sector. Fund types included in this category are enterprise and internal service funds. PSAP – Public Safety Answering Point. GLOSSARY 275 Publication – Public notice given by publication in a newspaper of general circulation within the boundaries of the local government. QIM – Quality Incentive Measure. Real market value (RMV) – The amount in cash which could reasonably be expected by an informed seller from an informed buyer in an arm’s-length transaction as of the assessment date. In most cases, the value used to test the constitutional limits. Requirements – Total of appropriations, including personnel services, materials and services, capital outlay, debt service, transfers, contingency, combined with unappropriated ending fund balance and reserve for future expenditures. Reserve – A portion of a fund balance which has been legally segregated for a specific use. Reserve for future expenditure – A budgeted requirement category in a reserve fund not intended to be expended during the fiscal year. This requirement represents the amount a governmental entity plans to hold for future financing of a service, project, property or equipment. Resolution – A formal order of a governing body; of lower legal status than an ordinance. Resources – Total amounts available for appropriation including estimated revenues, transfers in and beginning net working capital. Revenue – Receipts for the fiscal year including transfers and excluding beginning net working capital. The major categories of revenue include taxes, intergovernmental revenues, charges for services, interest and rents, fines and forfeitures, other revenues and transfers in. Revised budget – A budget which includes all changes made to the original adopted budget as a result of budget adjustments and the supplemental budget process. RMS – Records Management System. SAMHSA – Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. SAR – Search and Rescue. SB – Senate Bill. SBHC– School Based Health Clinic. SDC – System Development Charge. SDFS – Safety and Drug Free Schools. Special revenue funds – Funds used to account for receipts from revenue sources that are legally restricted or otherwise designated for special projects. STAS – Student Threat Assessment System. STD – Sexually Transmitted Disease. GLOSSARY 276 Supplemental budget – A financial plan prepared to meet unexpected needs or to spend resources not anticipated when the original budget was adopted. It cannot be used to authorize a tax. System development charge – A fee paid at the time a permit is issued which is restricted to projects which will mitigate the impact on a specific service. TANF – Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. Tax levy – The total amount eligible to be raised by general property taxes. Tax rate – The amount of tax levied for each $1,000 of assessed valuation. The tax rate is multiplied by the assessed valuation to determine the tax imposed. Transfers – Legally authorized interfund transfers of resources from one county fund to another county fund. UA – Unitary Assessment. Unappropriated ending fund balance – A classification for those resource amounts not appropriated for any purpose and reserved for ensuing fiscal years. This may include specific reserves for buildings or equipment or may be generally reserved funds for no specific purpose. User fees – The payment of a fee for direct receipt of a public service by the party benefiting from the service. WEBCO – Wellness and Education Board of Central Oregon. WIC – Women, Infants and Children. Working Capital – See beginning net working capital. GLOSSARY 277 This page intentionally left blank. 278 Appendix APPENDICES Financial Policies ................................................................................................................................................281 Property Taxes and Values ...............................................................................................................................287 Principal 2022-23 Property Taxpayers ............................................................................................................288 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding ................................................................................................288 Direct and Overlapping Debt ............................................................................................................................289 Population and Assessed Value Statistics ......................................................................................................290 FTE per Thousand Population .........................................................................................................................290 Major Programs Funded by State Resources ................................................................................................291 Fund Balance Changes of Major and Nonmajor Funds ...............................................................................294 279 This page intentionally left blank. 280 Deschutes County has an important responsibility to its residents to carefully account for public funds, manage municipal finances wisely, manage growth, and plan adequate funding of services desired by the public, including the provision and maintenance of public facilities. Deschutes County insures that it is capable of adequately funding and providing County services needed by the community on a sustainable basis. The following financial policies are designed to establish guidelines for the fiscal stability of the County. The scope of these policies generally spans, among other issues, accounting, auditing, financial reporting, internal controls, operating and capital budgeting, revenue management, expenditure control, asset management, cash and investment management, and planning concepts, in order to: • Demonstrate to the residents of Deschutes County, the investment community, and the bond rating agencies that the County is committed to strong fiscal operations and to the preservation of its ability to provide the financial stability to navigate through economic downturns and respond to the changing needs of the community; • Provide an adequate financial base to sustain a sufficient level of County services to the community delivered in a cost effective and efficient manner; • Present fairly and with full disclosure the financial position and results of financial operations of the County in conformity to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP); and • Determine and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal and contractual issues in accordance with provisions of the Oregon Revised Statutes and other pertinent legal documents and mandates. These policies apply to all financial operations of Deschutes County and all other entities governed by the Deschutes County Board of County Commissioners. Financial Planning Policies 1. Budget Process: The County budget process will conform to existing state and local regulations including local budget law. The process will be coordinated so that major policy issues and Board goals and objectives are identified and incorporated into the budget. 2. Balanced Budget: Deschutes County's accounting and budgeting systems are organized and operated on a fund basis. The budget for each fund is balanced, meaning total resources, consisting of beginning net working capital, current year revenues and transfers-in, are equal to total requirements and transfers out, contingencies, unappropriated ending fund balances, and reserves for future expenditures. 3. Budget Adjustments: AII requests for budget changes after adoption will be submitted to the Chief Financial Officer for analysis. The Chief Financial Officer will determine the need for the adjustment and the process to be followed to seek approval for the requested change. AII resolutions proposing adjustments to the adopted budget will be prepared by the Finance Department and will be placed on the Board's agenda by Finance for Board approval to ensure compliance with budget laws. 4. GFOA Awards Program: The County participates in the GFOA Award for Distinguished Budget Presentation program, the Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting program and the Popular Annual Financial Reporting program. Financial Policies 281 5. Financial Reporting Policy: The County's accounting systems and financial reports will be in conformance with all state and federal laws, generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and standards of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) and the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). An annual audit will be performed by an independent public accounting firm, licensed as a municipal auditor, with an audit opinion to be included with the County's published Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR). The County’s ACFR will be submitted to the GFOA Certification of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting Program. The financial report should be in conformity with GAAP, demonstrate compliance with finance related legal and contractual provisions, thoroughly disclose sufficient detail and minimize ambiguities and potentials for misleading inference. The County's ACFR will also be provided to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board via electronic submission to the Electronic Municipal Rulemaking Board (EMMA), a continuing disclosure requirement, to enable investors to make informed decisions. Financial systems will maintain internal controls to monitor revenues, expenditures, and program performance on an ongoing basis. 6. Operating Funds Contingency: ln order to maintain a prudent level of financial resources to protect against the need to reduce service levels or raise taxes (i.e. Voter-approved local option levy) and fees due to temporary revenue shortfalls or unforeseeable one-time expenditures, the County will establish and maintain certain working capital balances. The County will strive to maintain a working capital level in each operating fund, other than the General Fund, of 8.3% (1/12th) of that fund's operating budget. The County will establish operations working capital within the General Fund of approximately four months of estimated annual property tax collections. Other funds that rely on heavily on property taxes, which are not received until the month of November each year, should have an operating working capital level at or near the level of the General Fund, and include the Sheriffs Funds, 9-1-1 and Extension/4-H county service districts. The Chief Financial Officer shall have the authority to allow exceptions to this policy for those funds with significant reserves and those that can demonstrate sufficient cash flow to avoid inter-fund borrowing prior to the receipt of tax revenues. 7. Reserve and lnsurance Funds Contingency: The following funds, due to their specific purposes, require reserve working capital balances above 8.3%: a. PERS Reserve Fund b. lnsurance (general liability, worker's compensation, unemployment, and property damage) c. Health Benefits (medical, pharmacy, dental and vision) d. Various Community Development Reserve Funds, when applicable e. GIS Dedicated Fund f. Road Building and Equipment Reserve Fund g. Vehicle Maintenance and Replacement Fund h. Public Health Department Reserve Fund i. Sheriff’s Capital Reserve Funds j. General Capital Reserve Fund k. Project Development Fund l. County Clerk Records Fund m. Solid Waste Reserve Funds n. Fair & Expo Center Capital Reserve Funds o. County Service Districts Reserve Funds Financial Policies 282 Working capital balances for these funds will be determined each year by the Chief Financial Officer and the Department Head given the unique needs of each fund and the anticipated use of such funds in future years. 8. Long Range Planning: Each year, the County will update resource and requirement forecasts for major operating funds for the next five years and annually develop a five-year Capital improvement Program (CIP) for major projects related to the acquisition, expansion or rehabilitation of the County's buildings, equipment, parks, streets and other public infrastructure. These estimates will be presented to the Budget Committee in a format which is intended to facilitate budget decisions and strategic planning, based on a multi-year perspective. 9. Capital Assets: Deschutes County will perform an inventory of its capital assets and controlled capital-type items on an ongoing basis, at least every two years. This information will be used to plan for the ongoing financial commitments required to maximize the public's benefit including security of assets, insurance levels, and capitalization of capital costs for reporting purposes and asset replacement and obsolescence. Revenue Policies 1. Revenue Diversification: Revenue estimates will be established each year in a realistic and prudent manner using objective and analytical approaches. Revenue forecasts will assess the full spectrum of resources that can be allocated for public services. To the greater extent possible, the County's revenue system will be diversified as protection from short-run fluctuations in any one revenue source. 2. Fees and Charges: User fees and charges will be established for services that benefit specific individuals or organizations. The County will annually review all fees, licenses, permits, fines and other miscellaneous charges in conjunction with the budget process. User charges and fees will be established based at a level related to the full cost of indirect costs, including operations and maintenance, overhead, and charges for the use of capital facilities. Other factors for fee or charge adjustments may also include the impact of inflation, other cost increases and current competitive rates. 3. Use of One-Time Revenues: One-time revenues or resources shall not be used to fund ongoing operations, unless in the context of a multi-year financial plan to balance expenditures and reserves. One-time revenues should not support ongoing personnel and operating costs. Use of one-time revenues is appropriate for non- recurring capital outlay, debt retirement, contribution to capital reserves, and other non-recurring expenses. 4. Use of Unpredictable Revenues: Revenues of a limited or undefined term will generally be used for capital projects or one-time operating expenditures to ensure that no ongoing service programs are lost when such revenues are reduced or discontinued. 5. Grants: Grants are generally contributions from one government to another, usually for a specific purpose. Grants can be recorded in any type of fund and should be recorded in an existing fund whenever possible. Grants sometimes come with matching fund requirements. It is important that matching requirements be well understood before grants are accepted by the County to ensure that services being provided through grant funding are sustainable. It is also essential any staff hired to carry out grant funded services are hired subject to the amount and continuation of the grant funding. 6. Revenue Management: The County will not respond to long-term revenue shortfalls with deficit funding or borrowing to support ongoing operations. Once working capital balances have reached policy levels, expenses will be reduced to conform to long-term revenue forecasts and/or revenue increases will be considered. Financial Policies 283 Expenditure Policies 1. Debt Capacity, lssuance and Management: a. The Chief Financial Officer is responsible to structure all debt issuances and oversees the on-going management of all County debt including general obligations, lease purchase agreements, revenue bonds, full faith and credit bonds, promissory notes, equipment financing agreements and any other contractual arrangements that obligate the County to make future principal and interest payments. b. No debt will be issued for which the County is not confident that a sufficient specifically identified revenue source is available for repayment. The Chief Financial Officer shall prepare an analysis of the source of repayment prior to issuance of any debt. c. When issuing long term debt, the County will ensure that debt is only incurred when necessary for capital improvements too large to be financed from current resources, the useful life of a financed improvement will exceed the life of the related debt, the benefits of financing exceed the cost of borrowing, and ensure that operating costs related to capital improvements are adequately considered before debt is issued. d. The County will manage an administer its long-term debt in compliance with the restrictions and limitations of State law with regard to bonded indebtedness for counties as outlined in the Oregon Revised Statutes. These statutory restrictions establish legal limitations on the level of limited tax and general obligation bonded debt which can be issued by the County (1% and 2% of the real market value of all taxable property, respectively). The statutes outline the processes for public hearings, public notice and bond elections, as well as provision for the issuance and sale of bonds and restrictions on the use of those bond proceeds. e. The County will not use long-term debt to fund current operations, to balance the budget, or to fund projects that can be funded from current resources. The County may use short-term debt or inter-fund loans as permitted by law to cover temporary cash flow needs resulting from a delay in grant proceeds or other revenues and delay in the issuance of long term-debt. AII bond issuances and promissory notes will be authorized by resolution of the Board of County Commissioners. f. The County will, through prudent financial management and budgeting practices, strive to maintain or enhance its Moody's credit ratings which are currently Aa1 for full faith and credit debt and Aa1 for general obligation debt. g. The County will ensure that adequate procedures are in place to meet the post issuance obligations of borrowers to report periodic financial information and to disclose certain events of interest to bond holders in a timely manner. 2. Operating/Capital Expenditure Accountability: The County will maintain an accounting system which provides internal budgetary controls. The County's budget documents shall be presented in a format that provides for logical comparison with prior fiscal periods whenever possible. Reports comparing actual revenues and expenditures to budget for the County's major operating funds shall be prepared monthly which will be distributed to the Board of County Commissioners, County Administrator, Department Heads/Directors and any interested parties. The County will strive to fund minor capital improvements on a pay-as-you-go basis to enhance its financial condition and bond rating. The County shall annually contribute to certain capital reserve funds to the extent possible given cash flow limitations and projected capital improvements. Financial Policies 284 3. Internal Service Funds: Internal service funds are used to account for services provided by one department to other departments on a cost-reimbursement basis. The goal of an internal service fund is to measure the full cost of providing services for the purpose of fully recovering that cost through fees or charges to user departments. Deschutes County internal service funds are as follows: Facilities, Administrative Services, Board of County Commissioners, Finance, Finance Reserve, Legal Counsel, Human Resources, lnformation Technology, lnformation Technology Reserve, lnsurance Reserve and Health Benefits Fund. Cash Management Policies 1. lnvestments: County funds will be invested in a prudent and diligent manner with emphasis on safety, liquidity and yield, in that order. The County will conform to all state and local statutes governing the investment of public funds and to the County's investment policy. The County's investment policy shall be approved by the State of Oregon Short-Term Fund Board and adopted by the Board of County Commissioners at least annually. Additionally, the County will have an lnvestment Advisory Committee to review the County's investment policy, its investments, and its investment strategy and philosophy. The lnvestment Advisory Committee will consist of financial experts who are citizens of Deschutes County, and will meet twice each year. 2. Banking Services: The County will seek competitive bids for its banking services. Requests for proposals will be comprehensive; covering all aspects of the County's banking requirements. The award to the successful bidder will be for a five year period with two one-year extensions. 3. Annual Validation of County Bank Accounts: Each year a letter is to be mailed to all banking institutions operating within Deschutes County to validate that the only Deschutes County accounts, listing Deschutes County or a Deschutes County department as the owner of the account and utilizing the County's federal identification number, are those accounts that have been approved by the Board of Commissioners and request that each bank notify the County of any accounts in operation within their financial institutions that are not on the approved list. 4. The Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer is authorized to establish all bank accounts, determine and authorize signatories to those bank accounts, and to manage all banking and investment related services for the County. 5. Purchase Cards: The Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer, in consultation with the County Administrator, is authorized to set up purchase cards for County staff as requested. 6. Internal Controls and Performance Auditing Policies: Employees in the public sector are responsible to the taxpayers for how public resources are used and must perform their duties in compliance with law, policy, and established procedures. The following County activities are essential and are consistent with providing residents with an objective and independent appraisal of County government. a. Maintain an independent internal audit program to evaluate and report on the financial condition, the accuracy of financial record keeping, compliance with applicable laws, policies, guidelines and procedures, and efficiency and effectiveness of operations. b. Maintain a County Audit Committee comprised mostly of public citizens to oversee audit services, both external and internal. c. ln coordination with the Audit Committee, the County Internal Auditor and the County's external auditors shall periodically review internal controls in County departments and report findings to the Audit Committee regarding these reviews. Financial Policies 285 d. At the direction of the Audit Committee, the County Internal Auditor shall conduct performance audits to ensure departments and agencies funded by the County are operating in an efficient and cost-effective manner. Purchasing Policies AII purchases of goods and services must comply with the County's purchasing policies, purchasing rules and procedures in accordance with state laws and regulations. Before the County purchases any major asset or undertakes any operating any operating or capital arrangements that create fixed costs or ongoing operational expenses, the implications of such purchases will be fully determined for the current and future years. Financial Policies 286 Property Tax Limitations In 1997 voters approved a constitutional amendment known as Ballot Measure 50. Ballot Measure 50 established "permanent" tax rates for all local governments. FY 2023-24 estimated assessed values, maximum tax rates, tax rates and estimated taxes included in the budget, for Deschutes County and County Service Districts under the governance of the Board of Commissioners, are as follows: Assessed Value Permanent Tax Rate FY 2023-24 Adopted Budget Taxing District FY 2022-23 FY 2022-23 (est)% Change Tax Rate Taxes Deschutes County*$ 29,951,563,401 $ 31,419,190,008 4.90% 1.2783 $1.2783 $ 38,557,000 Sheriff Countywide * 29,951,563,401 31,419,190,008 4.90% 1.2500 1.2500 37,860,000 Sheriff Rural * 9,658,521,478 10,112,471,987 4.70% 1.5500 1.5500 15,110,000 9-1-1 29,951,563,401 31,419,190,008 4.90% 0.4250 0.3618 10,932,000 Extension/4H 29,951,563,401 31,419,190,008 4.90% 0.0224 0.0224 681,000 Sunriver Service District 1,709,126,140 1,762,109,050 3.10% 3.4500 3.3100 5,658,000 Sunriver Service District (Local Option) 1,709,126,140 1,762,109,050 3.10% 0.4700 0.4700 803,000 Black Butte Ranch 747,208,778 773,361,085 3.50% 1.0499 1.0499 788,000 Black Butte Ranch (Local Option) 747,208,778 773,361,085 3.50% 0.6500 0.6500 488,000 * Tax increases were approved by the Board of County Commissioners for FY 2023-24. Property Values The Oregon Constitution limits the rate of growth of property value subject to taxation. The limit is based on a property's maximum assessed value (MAV). In 1997-98 the MAV was established for all property in existence by constitutional amendment, Measure 50. MAV is allowed to increase each year by no more than three percent with a few exceptions. The addition of a new structure, major improvement of an existing structure, and subdivision or partition of the property are examples that would increase MAV by more than three percent. On January 1st of each year the MAV and Real Market Value (RMV) for each property are figured. The property is taxed on the lesser of these two values, which is called the taxable assessed value. The chart below compares the Real Market Values to the Taxable Assessed Values and illustrates the change in Deschutes County property values from FY 2002 to FY 2023. Property Values $ In billions Real Market Value of All Property Assessed Value of Taxable Property 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 $— $10 $20 $30 $40 $50 $60 $70 $80 Property Taxes and Values 287 Taxpayer Taxable Assessed Value Rank Percent of Total Country Taxable Assessed Value Pacificorp (PP&L)$ 156,726,000 1 0.52% TDS Baja Broadband LLC 127,032,000 2 0.42% Cascade Natural Gas Corp 90,674,000 3 0.30% Gas Transmission Northwest Corp 86,597,879 4 0.29% Bend Research Inc 68,906,330 5 0.23% Deschutes Brewery Inc 60,528,250 6 0.20% Lumen Technologies Inc 60,128,000 7 0.20% Crowdstrike Inc 58,664,740 8 0.20% Touchmark at Mt Bachelor Village 54,687,760 9 0.18% PCC Structurals Inc 46,635,930 10 0.16% Total $ 810,580,889 810,580,889 2.71% Source: Deschutes County Assessors Office Total taxable assessed value for 2022-23 is $29,951,563,401 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding Last Ten Fiscal Years Dollars in Thousands, except per capita Fiscal Year Population1 General Obligation Bonds Outstanding2 Percent of Real Market Value Property Per Capita 2014 162,525 $7,610 0.04% $46.82 2015 166,400 5,220.00 0.02% 31.37 2016 170,740 2,595.00 0.01% 15.20 2017 176,635 — —% 0.00 2018 182,930 — —% 0.00 2019 188,890 — —% 0.00 2020 193,000 — —% 0.00 2021 197,015 — —% 0.00 2022 203,390 — —% 0.00 2023 207,561 — —% 0.00 1 Estimates from Portland State University are as of July 1st of each fiscal year. 2 General obligation debt is as of June 30th each fiscal year and includes both County and County Service Districts. Principal 2022-23 Property Taxpayers 288 As of June 30, 2023 Governmental Unit Debt Outstanding Percent Overlapping Net Overlapping Debt Overlapping Debt1 Alfalfa RFPD $ 213,000 94.37 %$ 201,015 Bend Metro Park & Rec District 19,985,201 100.00 % 19,985,201 Central Oregon Community College 45,467,476 85.35 % 33,304,585 Central Oregon Regional Housing Authorit 1,650,200 100.00 % 1,650,200 City Of Bend 160,011,815 100.00 % 153,346,815 City Of La Pine 275,000 100.00 % 275,000 City Of Redmond 94,407,105 100.00 % 38,494,105 City Of Sisters 4,475,000 100.00 % — Cloverdale RFPD 1,925,000 100.00 % 1,925,000 Crook Cty School District 44,305,726 0.73 % 324,938 Crooked River Ranch RFPD 1,907,883 8.92 % 170,088 Deschutes Cty RFPD 2 (Bend) 8,470,000 100.00 % 8,470,000 Deschutes Cty SD 1 (Bend-La Pine) 466,069,000 100.00 % 465,235,000 Deschutes Cty SD 2J (Redmond) 198,787,330 93.87 % 186,603,853 Deschutes Cty SD 6 (Sisters) 43,301,920 99.98 % 43,291,484 Deschutes Public Library District 189,200,000 100.00 % 189,200,000 High Desert ESD 8,179,885 91.39 % 2,110,810 Howell Hilltop Acres Spec Rd District 178,000 100.00 % 178,000 Lapine Parks & Recreation District 275,000 100.00 % 275,000 Lazy River Special Road District 19,000 100.00 % 19,000 Redmond Area Park & Recreation District 49,146,875 100.00 % 146,875 Redmond Fire & Rescue 3,181,421 99.87 % 2,692,402 Sisters RFPD (Camp Sherman) 865,000 89.09 % 770,669 Sunriver Service 6,440,000 100.00 % — Terrebonne Water District 370,000 100.00 % 370,000 Subtotal Overlapping Debt $ 1,349,106,837 $ 1,149,040,040 Deschutes County Direct Debt $ 23,775,000 Total Direct and Overlapping Debt $ 1,172,815,040 Source: Oregon State Treasury, Debt Management Division Note1: Overlapping governments are those that have boundaries that coincide, at least in part, with the geographic boundaries of the County. This schedule estimates the amount of outstanding property tax funded debt of the overlapping governments that is borne by property tax payers in Deschutes County. This process recognizes that, when considering the County's ability to issue and repay long-term debt, the entire debt burden borne by taxpayers is taken into account. Direct and Overlapping Debt Debt Repaid with Property Taxes 289 Fiscal Year Population1 Change from Prior Year Total Taxable Assessed Value Change from Prior Year 2014 162,525 1.5% $18,637,321,902 4.6% 2015 166,400 2.4% 19,686,342,823 5.6% 2016 170,740 2.6% 20,933,289,658 6.3% 2017 176,635 3.5% 21,975,610,092 5.0% 2018 182,930 3.6% 23,218,323,752 5.7% 2019 188,890 3.3% 24,584,663,484 5.9% 2020 193,000 2.2% 25,903,911,157 5.4% 2021 197,015 2.1% 26,890,295,320 3.8% 2022 203,390 3.2% 28,389,609,551 5.6% 2023 207,561 2.1% 29,951,563,401 5.5% 1 Estimates from Portland State University are as of July 1st of each fiscal year. FTE Per Thousand Population Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Population1 Deschutes Country Total FTE2 FTE Per Thousand Population 2014 162,525 886.60 5.46 2015 166,400 901.00 5.41 2016 170,740 945.45 5.54 2017 176,635 993.55 5.62 2018 182,930 1,022.56 5.59 2019 188,890 1,020.21 5.40 2020 193,000 1,042.76 5.40 2021 197,015 1,116.31 5.67 2022 203,390 1,192.51 5.86 2023 207,561 1,232.51 5.94 1 Estimates from Portland State University are as of July 1st of each fiscal year. 2 FTE counts include amounts originally adopted and adjusted during the fiscal year. Population and Assessed Value Statistics Last Ten Fiscal Years 290 The 2009 Oregon Legislature passed Senate Bill 916 which added the following language to ORS 294.444 (formerly ORS 294.419): “County budgets must contain a summary of revenues and expenditures for major programs funded in part by state resources. The summary must include, at a minimum, functions related to assessment and taxation, community corrections, district attorneys, juvenile corrections and probation, public health, mental health and chemical dependency, veterans’ services, roads and economic development. The summary must provide the total expenses for each program and identify the revenues used to fund the program from general county resources, state grants, federal grants, video lottery resources and other resources as applicable. The summary must include the revenues and expenditures in the adopted budget, revenues and expenditures in the prior year’s adopted budget, and actual revenue and expenditure data from the two previous years.” Assessment and Taxation (Fund 001) Resources: State Resources $ 1,233,483 $ 823,944 $ 905,246 $ 723,350 Federal Resources — — — — General County Resources 3,635,466 4,300,942 4,976,040 5,448,307 Other Resources 57,737 62,570 59,000 52,000 Total Resources $ 4,926,686 $ 5,187,456 $ 5,940,286 $ 6,223,657 Total Requirements $ 4,926,686 $ 5,187,456 $ 5,940,286 $ 6,223,657 District Attorney (Fund 001) Resources: State Resources 188,841 98,579 1,008,107 329,918 Federal Resources 87,028 141,983 141,835 191,130 General County Resources 7,742,348 8,431,152 9,914,903 11,141,883 Other Resources 150,745 18,213 34,000 31,000 Total Resources $ 8,168,962 $ 8,689,927 $ 11,098,845 $ 11,693,931 Total Requirements $ 8,168,962 $ 8,689,927 $ 11,098,845 $ 11,693,931 Veterans' Services (Fund 001) Resources: State Resources $ 158,931 $ 182,018 $ 214,836 $ 182,000 Federal Resources — — — — General County Resources 455,193 583,542 601,496 661,336 Other Resources — — — — Total Resources $ 614,124 $ 765,560 $ 816,332 $ 843,336 Total Requirements $ 614,124 $ 765,560 $ 816,332 $ 843,336 Programs FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Revised Budget FY 2024 Adopted Budget Major Programs Funded by State Resources 291 Economic Development (Fund 050 and 165) Resources: State Resources $ 1,172,492 $ 1,187,354 $ 1,050,000 $ 1,080,000 Federal Resources — — — — General County Resources — — — — Other Resources 797,599 1,472,555 1,426,711 1,500,669 Total Resources $ 1,970,091 $ 2,659,909 $ 2,476,711 $ 2,580,669 Total Requirements $ 599,591 $ 1,173,600 $ 2,476,711 $ 2,580,669 Juvenile Corrections and Probation (Fund 030) Resources: State Resources $ 716,814 $ 715,026 $ 757,388 $ 710,440 Federal Resources — — — — General County Resources 6,034,966 6,304,397 6,529,064 6,798,630 Other Resources 1,328,773 1,258,040 1,352,816 1,803,728 Total Resources $ 8,080,553 $ 8,277,463 $ 8,639,268 $ 9,312,798 Total Requirements $ 7,115,330 $ 6,755,338 $ 8,639,268 $ 9,312,798 Health Services (Fund 274) Resources: State Resources $ 32,762,453 $ 37,844,746 $ 48,779,266 $ 52,020,386 Federal Resources 5,861,496 4,285,814 2,955,448 1,650,060 General County Resources 5,472,710 5,909,168 6,608,245 6,780,140 Other Resources 16,820,381 17,852,273 19,173,993 19,616,474 Total Resources $ 60,917,040 $ 65,892,001 $ 77,516,952 $ 80,067,060 Total Requirements $ 50,227,065 $ 51,949,352 $ 77,516,952 $ 80,067,060 Road (Fund 325) Resources: State Resources $ 17,349,102 $ 19,740,504 $ 19,483,147 $ 20,648,483 Federal Resources 3,867,783 3,136,606 3,132,502 2,979,703 General County Resources — — — — Other Resources 6,539,112 10,457,918 8,166,381 8,566,776 Total Resources $ 27,755,996 $ 33,335,028 $ 30,782,030 $ 32,194,962 Total Requirements $ 19,189,475 $ 25,528,671 $ 30,782,030 $ 32,194,962 Programs FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Revised Budget FY 2024 Adopted Budget Major Programs Funded by State Resources 292 Community Corrections (Fund 355) Resources: State Resources $ 5,697,284 $ 6,046,441 $ 6,014,867 $ 5,359,376 Federal Grants — — — — General County Resources 285,189 662,045 536,369 536,369 Other Resources 3,462,875 3,462,875 3,462,875 3,462,875 Total Resources $ 9,445,348 $ 9,822,457 $ 9,770,387 $ 9,071,975 Total Requirements $ 6,463,294 $ 6,583,552 $ 9,770,387 $ 9,071,975 Programs FY 2021 Actual FY 2022 Actual FY 2023 Revised Budget FY 2024 Adopted Budget Major Programs Funded by State Resources 293 A fund is designated a major fund if revenues, expenditures, assets, or liabilities (excluding extraordinary items) are at least 10 percent of corresponding totals for all governmental or enterprise funds and at least 5 percent of the aggregate amount for all governmental and enterprise funds. Any other fund may be reported as a major fund if the government's officials believe that fund is particularly important to financial statement users. Beginning working capital is also known as the beginning fund balance, which is the ending fund balance amount brought over from the prior fiscal year. Major Funds The following funds shown below have been identified as a major fund and as a fund with a change of 10 percent or more in fund balances: Fund Fund Name Change in fund balance from prior fiscal year Explanation 200 ARPA (42.7)%The majority of the County’s ARPA funds have been allocated and Sub- recipients continue to draw down funds. 274 Health Services (18.1)%Decrease in fund balance due to expenditures associated with North County campus opening as well as ongoing operational expenses. 465 Road CIP (30.2)%Decrease due to completion of capital projects 701 Rural Law Enforcement District #1 (22.9)%Decrease due to increased operational expenses for the Sheriff’s Office. Nonmajor Funds The nonmajor funds are reported in the aggregate and do not include internal service funds. In FY 2024, the nonmajor funds in the aggregate have an anticipated decrease in fund balance from the prior fiscal year of 4%. Fund Balance Changes of Major and Nonmajor Funds 294 This page intentionally left blank. 295